To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Chiralité plane.

Journal articles on the topic 'Chiralité plane'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Chiralité plane.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Böhmer, Christian G., Yongjo Lee, and Patrizio Neff. "Chirality in the plane." Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 134 (January 2020): 103753. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2019.103753.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Wang, Chenglong, Jingang Wang, and Chunyang Wang. "Excited States Symmetry Breaking and In-Plane Polarization Cause Chiral Reversal in Diastereomers." Molecules 26, no. 15 (2021): 4680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26154680.

Full text
Abstract:
In this work, we investigate the electronic transitions and chirality of three isomers of huge conjugated systems: asymmetric diastereomers (MMMM) and two symmetrical diastereomers (PMPM and PPMM). The physical mechanism of flipping has been studied theoretically. The new ribbon-shaped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) molecule is formed by connecting three graphene-like systems with large conjugated π orbitals. By calculating and analyzing electromagnetic interaction decomposition over distance, it can be found that the chirality reversal of different energies is caused by the symmetric
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Sato, Taku, Yusuke Nambu, Tao Hong, et al. "Magnetic structure of the chiral triangular magnet MnSb2O6." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (2014): C387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314096120.

Full text
Abstract:
Incommensurate helical (or cycloidal) magnetic structure may have left- and right-wound states (helicity), which are in principle equally populated in a magnet with inversion symmetry. In addition, for a Heisenberg triangular antiferromagnet, clockwise and counter-clockwise rotations of the 120 degree spin structure provide another intriguing degree of freedom. Hence, a triangular magnet that has incommensurate helical ordering along the stacking direction will show intriguing interplay of the helicity (of the helical structure) and chirality (in the triangular plane). Such phenomenon is, howe
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Cheng, Fang, Lydie Leung, Chen-Guang Wang, Wei Ji, and John C. Polanyi. "Retention of chirality in electron-induced reactions." Chemical Communications 52, no. 36 (2016): 6115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cc00849f.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Wu, Guanzhao, Yangxue Liu, Zhen Yang, et al. "Multilayer 3D Chirality and Its Synthetic Assembly." Research 2019 (June 27, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2019/6717104.

Full text
Abstract:
3D chirality of sandwich type of organic molecules has been discovered. The key element of this chirality is characterized by three layers of structures that are arranged nearly in parallel fashion with one on top and one down from the center plane. Individual enantiomers of these molecules have been fully characterized by spectroscopies with their enantiomeric purity measured by chiral HPLC. The absolute configuration was unambiguously assigned by X-ray diffraction analysis. This is the first multilayer 3D chirality reported and is anticipated to lead to a new research area of asymmetric synt
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Tschierske, Carsten, and Christian Dressel. "Mirror Symmetry Breaking in Liquids and Their Impact on the Development of Homochirality in Abiogenesis: Emerging Proto-RNA as Source of Biochirality?" Symmetry 12, no. 7 (2020): 1098. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12071098.

Full text
Abstract:
Recent progress in mirror symmetry breaking and chirality amplification in isotropic liquids and liquid crystalline cubic phases of achiral molecule is reviewed and discussed with respect to its implications for the hypothesis of emergence of biological chirality. It is shown that mirror symmetry breaking takes place in fluid systems where homochiral interactions are preferred over heterochiral and a dynamic network structure leads to chirality synchronization if the enantiomerization barrier is sufficiently low, i.e., that racemization drives the development of uniform chirality. Local mirror
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Ampadu, Clement. "Asymptotic behavior of the global chirality distribution for quantum walks on Z2 subject to decoherence." Canadian Journal of Physics 90, no. 12 (2012): 1295–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p2012-108.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

ROJO, A. G., and G. S. CANRIGHT. "ANTIFERROMAGNETIC ORDERING OF SYMMETRY BREAKING IN MULTIPLE PLANES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 05, no. 10 (1991): 1565–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979291001474.

Full text
Abstract:
We present a multiplane model for the anyon problem. Anyons on different planes are coupled via a Coulomb–type interaction. We solve exactly finite clusters and show that the "antiferromagnetic" order of the chirality is favored for both attractive and repulsive interplane coupling. We also discuss a simple model that can be treated analytically and that has the same qualitative behavior as the exact results. Our results apply to the low density limit, in which finite currents exist in each plane. These currents also occur in the high temperature (nonsuperfluid) phase of the anyon system, and
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Bahamonde, Sebastian, Christian G. Böhmer, and Patrizio Neff. "Geometrically nonlinear Cosserat elasticity in the plane: applications to chirality." Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures 12, no. 5 (2017): 689–710. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/jomms.2017.12.689.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Rojo, A. G., and G. S. Canright. "Ordering of chirality for many planes of anyons." Physical Review Letters 66, no. 7 (1991): 949–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.66.949.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Chen, Gong, MacCallum Robertson, Heeyoung Kwon, Changyeon Won, Andreas K. Schmid, and Kai Liu. "Chirality-induced zigzag domain wall in in-plane magnetized ultrathin films." Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A 39, no. 5 (2021): 053410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/6.0001170.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Petronijevic, Emilija, Ramin Ghahri, and Concita Sibilia. "Plasmonic Elliptical Nanohole Arrays for Chiral Absorption and Emission in the Near-Infrared and Visible Range." Applied Sciences 11, no. 13 (2021): 6012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11136012.

Full text
Abstract:
Chiral plasmonic nanostructures with tunable handedness-dependent absorption in the visible and infrared offer chiro-optical control at the nanoscale. Moreover, coupling them with emitting layers could lead to chiral nanosources, important for nanophotonic circuits. Here, we propose plasmonic elliptical nanohole arrays (ENHA) for circularly dependent near-infrared and visible emission. We first investigate broadband chiral behavior in an Au-ENHA embedded in glass by exciting it with plane waves. We then study the coupling of ENHA with a thin emitting layer embedded in glass; we focus on the em
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Brullot, Ward, Maarten K. Vanbel, Tom Swusten, and Thierry Verbiest. "Resolving enantiomers using the optical angular momentum of twisted light." Science Advances 2, no. 3 (2016): e1501349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1501349.

Full text
Abstract:
Circular dichroism and optical rotation are crucial for the characterization of chiral molecules and are of importance to the study of pharmaceutical drugs, proteins, DNA, and many others. These techniques are based on the different interactions of enantiomers with circularly polarized components of plane wave light that carries spin angular momentum (SAM). For light carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM), for example, twisted or helical light, the consensus is that it cannot engage with the chirality of a molecular system as previous studies failed to demonstrate an interaction between optic
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Iwazaki, Aiichi. "Chiral symmetry breaking by monopole condensation." International Journal of Modern Physics A 32, no. 23n24 (2017): 1750139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x17501391.

Full text
Abstract:
Under the assumption of Abelian dominance in QCD, we have shown that chiral condensate is locally present around each QCD monopole. The essence is that either charge or chirality of a quark is not conserved, when the low energy massless quark collides with QCD monopole. In reality, the charge is conserved so that the chirality is not conserved. Reviewing the presence of the local chiral condensate, we show by using chiral anomaly that chiral nonsymmetric quark pair production takes place when a color charge is putted in a vacuum with monopole condensation, while chiral symmetric pair productio
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Dikandé, Alain M., Bernard Y. Nyanga, and S. E. Mkam Tchouobiap. "Solitons in discrete linear chains of chiral smectic liquid crystals with competing interactions." Modern Physics Letters B 32, no. 32 (2018): 1850392. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021798491850392x.

Full text
Abstract:
Chiral liquid crystals exhibit in-plane spontaneous polarizations, however, in their smectic (Sm) phase the primary-order parameter is the tilt vector associated with molecular rotations around the long axis parallel to the molecular directors. These molecular rotations can lead to several distinct phases among which an incommensurate order with a domain-wall texture is referred to as soliton. In this study, the formation of domain walls in smectic chiral (SmC) liquid crystals is analyzed, with emphasis on the competition between an Ising-like symmetric intermolecular interaction, an anti-symm
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Enders, Dieter, Heike Gielen, and Klaus Breuer. "Axial Chirality in Square-Planar Metal Complexes." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 53, no. 9 (1998): 1035–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1998-0916.

Full text
Abstract:
Metal complexes with a square-planar arrangement of ligands are frequently found for the late Transition Metals. The incorporation of C1-symmetrical planar ligands (e.g. nucleophilic carbenes) in an orientation perpendicular to the square-plane of the complex leads to various isomers which are characterized by means of an axis of chirality employing the well established Cahn-Ingold-Prelog -R/S-nomenclature.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Yakata, S., M. Miyata, S. Nonoguchi, H. Wada, and T. Kimura. "Control of vortex chirality in regular polygonal nanomagnets using in-plane magnetic field." Applied Physics Letters 97, no. 22 (2010): 222503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3521407.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Fisanov, V. V. "Normal waves in the electromagnetic metachiral isotropic medium with losses." Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Fizika, no. 9 (2020): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/00213411/63/9/38.

Full text
Abstract:
Plane electromagnetic waves in an isotropic absorbing chiral medium (chiral metamaterial) are considered. A system of constitutive Drude - Born - Fedorov relations with complex values of the dielectric permittivity, magnetic permeability, and the chirality parameter is used. A distinction is made between forward and backward normal waves by introducing a special parameter - the wave type identifier. Analytical expressions for real and imaginary parts of wave numbers of homogeneous normal waves are presented.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Zhang, Jiwei, Shiang-Yu Huang, Zhan-Hong Lin, and Jer-Shing Huang. "Generation of optical chirality patterns with plane waves, evanescent waves and surface plasmon waves." Optics Express 28, no. 1 (2020): 760. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.383021.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Ma, L. L., W. J. Chen, Biao Wang, W. M. Xiong, and Yue Zheng. "Mechanical writing of in-plane ferroelectric vortices by tip-force and their coupled chirality." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 32, no. 3 (2019): 035402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ab4831.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Zhang, Qi-Yi. "Chirality-specific lift forces of helix under shear flows: Helix perpendicular to shear plane." Chirality 29, no. 2 (2016): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chir.22675.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Schrader, Malcolm E. "Polypeptide formation on polar mineral surfaces: possibility of complete chirality." International Journal of Astrobiology 16, no. 1 (2015): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1473550415000427.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractIn the present work, it is shown that thermodynamically feasible polymerization of cyanomethanol, which can be formed from formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide, can lead to synthesis of polypeptides as well as to the previously reported synthesis of RNA. If the polymerization takes place on a one-dimensional feature of a mineral, such as for example a crack on its surface, the concept of quasi-chirality is introduced to describe the adsorbed polypeptide. This, in principle, would lead to formation of proteins that are completely homochiral in their alpha carbon groups. The concept of quas
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Testa, Bernard. "ChemInform Abstract: Organic Stereochemistry. Part 3. Other Stereogenic Elements: Axes of Chirality, Planes of Chirality, Helicity, and (E,Z)-Diastereoisomerism." ChemInform 44, no. 30 (2013): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.201330225.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

SHI, LIANG-MA. "POLARIZED SPIN STATE AND INTERMITTENT SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN MESOSCOPIC SUPERCONDUCTING RINGS." Modern Physics Letters B 27, no. 13 (2013): 1350091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984913500917.

Full text
Abstract:
Ground states are studied by solving a modified Ginzburg–Landau model for mesoscopic metallic superconducting rings. It is found that surface effect related spin-orbit (SO) interaction can generate an effective orbital magnetic field of opposite orientations for spin-up and spin-down electrons which leads to spin-polarized states with opposite chirality. The quantum phase transition between the spin-polarized states and spin singlet superconducting states can occur by applying an external magnetic field normal to the ring-plane.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Yennawar, Hemant P., Heather G. Bradley, Kristen C. Perhonitch, Haley E. Reppert, and Lee J. Silverberg. "Spontaneous resolution and crystal structure of (2S)-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one; crystal structure of rac-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one." Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications 74, no. 4 (2018): 454–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2056989018003444.

Full text
Abstract:
The crystal structures of isomeric rac-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one (C16H14N2O3S) (1) and (2S)-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one (C16H14N2O3S) (2) are reported here. While 1 crystallizes in a centrosymmetric space group, the crystal of 2 chosen for data collection has molecules only with (2S) chirality. This is the result of spontaneous resolution during crystallization, as the synthesis produces a racemic mixture. A crystal with (2R) molecules was also found in the same crystallization vial (structure factors available). T
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Karakoç, Alp, and Ertuǧrul Taciroǧlu. "Effects of Morphology and Topology on the Effective Stiffness of Chiral Cellular Materials in the Transverse Plane." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6534648.

Full text
Abstract:
The present study investigates the influence of topology and morphology on the effective stiffness of chiral cellular materials in the transverse plane by means of a homogenization method. For this purpose, finite element models of representative volume elements for regular hexagonal and hexagonal-chiral configurations are used and simulations are conducted to quantify how cell topology—that is, chirality inside the cell—and cell wall slenderness affect the effective stiffness. Closed form solutions for regular hexagonal square and triangular RVEs provided in the literature are then taken as a
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

REMSKAR, M., Z. SKRABA, R. SANJINÉS, and F. LÉVY. "MoS2 AND WS2 NANOTUBES ALLOYED WITH GOLD AND SILVER." Surface Review and Letters 06, no. 06 (1999): 1283–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x9900144x.

Full text
Abstract:
We report on the existence of MoS 2 and WS 2 micro- and nanotubes alloyed with gold and silver. The tubes have been grown by chemical transport reaction with iodine as a transport agent. While the undoped inorganic tubes grow by spiral rolling of the molecular layers, the presence of noble metals can partially or completely remove the chirality. The molecular layers grow in the form of coaxial cylinders. The noble metal is situated inside the walls of the tubes. It influences the longitudinal terminations of the tubes and increases the wall thickness. Distortion of every second van der Waals g
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Pakhomova, Svetlana, Jan Ondráček, and František Jursík. "Coordination Chemistry of N-(2-Hydroxybenzyl)-(S)-amino Acids. Absolute Configuration of LAMBDA-mer-R,R-[Co(ohb-(S)-Ala)2]- Anion." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 62, no. 8 (1997): 1205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19971205.

Full text
Abstract:
The crystal and molecular structure of the Ag[Co(ohb-(S)-Ala)2] . 5 H2O have been determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystals are hexagonal with a = b = 9.039(0.002) Å, c = 24.896(0.006) Å, space group P3221, and Z = 3. Each Ag+ counterion coordinated by one water molecule which is a part of hydrogen bond network, is bonded to aromatic rings. The anion adopts LAMBDA-mer absolute configuration. Mer geometry is in accord with the molecular mechanics calculations. Since CD spectroscopy does not reflect configurational chirality, the absolute configuration has been determined by the X-ray
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Sasaki, Isao, Ryoichi Nakatani, Tetsuo Yoshida, et al. "Magnetization Chirality of Ni-Fe and Ni-Fe/Mn-Ir Asymmetric Ring Dots for High-Density Memory Cells." Materials Science Forum 512 (April 2006): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.512.171.

Full text
Abstract:
The magnetic configurations of Ni-20at%Fe/Hf and Ta/Ni-20at%Fe/Mn-28at%Ir/ Ni-20at%Fe/Ta asymmetric ring dots have been studied. Recently, we proposed that asymmetric ring structures are suitable for magnetic memory cells and then demonstrated that asymmetric structures can control the chirality of the vortical magnetization with in-plane fields. The investigation of the Ni-20at%Fe(20 nm)/Hf(5 nm) asymmetric ring dots for free layers in magnetic memory cells demonstrated that switching fields cause a transition from the vortex state to the onion state that increases as the ring width decreases
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Kai, Shumpei, Tatsuo Kojima, Flora L. Thorp-Greenwood, Michaele J. Hardie, and Shuichi Hiraoka. "How does chiral self-sorting take place in the formation of homochiral Pd6L8 capsules consisting of cyclotriveratrylene-based chiral tritopic ligands?" Chemical Science 9, no. 17 (2018): 4104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8sc01062e.

Full text
Abstract:
The chiral self-sorting in the formation of homochiral Pd<sub>6</sub>L<sub>8</sub> capsules consisting of cyclotriveratrylene (CTV)-based chiral tritopic ligands and Pd(ii) ions takes place through the initial formation of heterochiral Pd<sub>6</sub>L<sub>8</sub>X<sub>2</sub> (X indicates a leaving ligand) immature capsules (ICs) followed by the correction of chirality in the ICs assisted by the free tritopic ligands to lead to the homochiral capsules.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Keszthelyi, L. "Origin of the homochirality of biomolecules." Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics 28, no. 4 (1995): 473–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033583500003309.

Full text
Abstract:
Molecules built up from a given set of atoms may differ in their three-dimensional structure. They may have one or more asymmetric centres that serve as reference points for the steric distribution of the atoms. Carbon atoms, common to all biomolecules, are often such centres. For example, the Cα atom between the carboxyl and amino groups in amino acids is an asymmetric centre: looking ON ward (i.e. from the carbOxyl to the amiNo group, with the Cα oriented so that it is above the carboxyl and amino groups) the radical characterizing the amino acid may be to the right (D-molecules) or to the l
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Miyata, M., S. Yakata, T. Kimura, and H. Wada. "Control of Magnetic Vortex Chirality in a Regular Pentagonal Permalloy Nanomagnet Using In-plane Magnetic Field." Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan 35, no. 3 (2011): 216–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3379/msjmag.1104r009.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Lamberts, Kevin, and Ulli Englert. "DL-Alaninium iodide." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 68, no. 6 (2012): o1846. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536812022003.

Full text
Abstract:
The crystal structure of DL-alanine hydroiodide (1-carboxyethanaminium iodide), C3H8NO2 +·I−, is that of an organic salt consisting of N-protonated cations and iodide anions. The compound features homochiral helices of N—H...O hydrogen-bonded cations in the [010] direction; neighbouring chains are related by crystallographic inversion centers and hence show opposite chirality. The iodide counter-anions act as hydrogen-bond acceptors towards H atoms of the ammonium and carboxy groups, and cross-link the chains along [100]. Thus, an overall two-dimensional network is formed in the ab plane. No s
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Yang, Juanxia, Jiaxun Jiang, Weiguang Fang, Xiaoxu Kai, Chuanjiang Hu, and Yonggang Yang. "One-pot synthesis of 5-(8-ethoxycarbonyl-1-naphthyl)-10,15,20-triphenyl porphyrin (ENTPP) and spontaneous resolution upon crystallization." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 15, no. 03 (2011): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424611003136.

Full text
Abstract:
5-(8-ethoxycarbonyl-1-naphthyl)-10,15,20-triphenyl porphyrin (ENTPP) has been synthesized in a one-pot reaction, and the corresponding chiral crystalline samples have been obtained by spontaneous resolution. 1 H NMR spectrum suggests it is mononaphthyl substituted species and an ethyl group is over the porphyrin plane. The structure has been further confirmed by X-ray crystallography. ENTPP·C6H14 (C57H50N4O2 ): monoclinic, P21, a = 10.707(2) Å, b = 12.203(2) Å, c = 17.858(4) Å, β = 103.06(3)°, V = 2272.8(8) Å3, Z = 2. The 8-position substituent, ester group, lies above the porphyrin plane and
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Horiguchi, T., Y. Wang, and Y. Honda. "New chirality transition of classical Heisenberg model with easy-plane anisotropy on a two-layer triangular lattice." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 226-230 (May 2001): 553–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(00)00920-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Stephan, W., and B. W. Southern. "Is there a phase transition in the isotropic Heisenberg anti-ferromagnet on the triangular lattice?" Canadian Journal of Physics 79, no. 11-12 (2001): 1459–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p01-086.

Full text
Abstract:
The phase diagram of the classical anisotropic (XXZ) Heisenberg model on the two-dimensional triangular lattice is investigated using Monte Carlo methods. In the easy-axis limit, two finite-temperature vortex-unbinding transitions have been observed. In the easy-plane limit, there also appear to be two distinct finite-temperature phase transitions that are very close in temperature. The upper transition corresponds to an Ising-like chirality ordering and the lower temperature transition corresponds to a Kosterlitz–Thouless vortex-unbinding transition. These phase-transition lines all meet at t
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Buck, Dorothy, and Kai Ishihara. "Coherent band pathways between knots and links." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 24, no. 02 (2015): 1550006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216515500066.

Full text
Abstract:
We categorize coherent band (aka nullification) pathways between knots and 2-component links. Additionally, we characterize the minimal coherent band pathways (with intermediates) between any two knots or 2-component links with small crossing number. We demonstrate these band surgeries for knots and links with small crossing number. We apply these results to place lower bounds on the minimum number of recombinant events separating DNA configurations, restrict the recombination pathways and determine chirality and/or orientation of the resulting recombinant DNA molecules.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Fredeen, Arthur L., Kevin T. Hoekstra, and Robert W. Madill. "Primary longitudinal resin canals in lodgepole pine occur in Fibonacci numbers." Canadian Journal of Botany 82, no. 10 (2004): 1539–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b04-106.

Full text
Abstract:
Primary (nontraumatic) longitudinal resin canals (RCs) in immature (expanding) and mature stems of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. latifolia Engelm.) were found to occur in Fibonacci (F) numbers (specifically 5, 8, 13, and 21). The most commonly observed number of RCs in immature stem circumferences was 13 (53% of all immature stems surveyed), but 8, 21, and 5 were also observed in decreasing order of prevalence, respectively. In general, the greater the immature stem diameter, the higher the F number of the RCs. However, branch order appeared to have the greatest effect on
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Chen, Xi, Eva Korblova, Matthew A. Glaser, Joseph E. Maclennan, David M. Walba, and Noel A. Clark. "Polar in-plane surface orientation of a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal: Polar monodomains and twisted state electro-optics." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 22 (2021): e2104092118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2104092118.

Full text
Abstract:
We show that surface interactions can vectorially structure the three-dimensional polarization field of a ferroelectric fluid. The contact between a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal and a surface with in-plane polarity generates a preferred in-plane orientation of the polarization field at that interface. This is a route to the formation of fluid or glassy monodomains of high polarization without the need for electric field poling. For example, unidirectional buffing of polyimide films on planar surfaces to give quadrupolar in-plane anisotropy also induces macroscopic in-plane polar order
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Williams, Alan. "The role of chirality in the agrochemical industry." Phytoparasitica 28, no. 4 (2000): 293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02981823.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Brownstein, Sydney, Nam Fong Han, Eric Gabe та Florence Lee. "The structure of μ4-oxo-hexa-μ-chloro-tetrakis{(dimethyl sulfoxide)copper(II)}. dimethyl sulfide". Canadian Journal of Chemistry 67, № 3 (1989): 551–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v89-083.

Full text
Abstract:
μ4-Oxo-hexa-μ-chloro-tetrakis{(dimethyl sulfoxide)copper(II)}•dimethyl sulfide, from the reaction of copper metal, dimethyl sulfoxide, and carbon tetrachloride crystallizes as orange crystals in the orthorhombic noncentrosymmetric space group P212121 with a = 10.5820(20), b = 10.5710(20), and c = 28.255(5) Å and Z = 4. The chirality of the individual molecules is attributed to twists of the planes of the sulfur and carbon atoms of the dimethyl sulfoxide ligands relative to the oxygen–copper–oxygen axes. Keywords: crystal structure, copper cluster complex.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Zsila, Ferenc, József Deli, and Miklós Simonyi. "Color and chirality: carotenoid self-assemblies in flower petals." Planta 213, no. 6 (2001): 937–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004250100569.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Marinelli, Barbara, Stefano Gomarasca, and Carlo Soave. "A pleiotropic Arabidopsis thaliana mutant with inverted root chirality." Planta 202, no. 2 (1997): 196–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004250050119.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Повзнер, А. А., А. Г. Волков, Т. А. Ноговицына та С. А. Бессонов. "Спиновые флуктуации и концентрационные магнитные переходы в киральных геликоидальных ферромагнетиках Fe-=SUB=-1-x-=/SUB=-Co-=SUB=-x-=/SUB=-Si". Физика твердого тела 62, № 1 (2020): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2020.01.48737.569.

Full text
Abstract:
The fluctuation theory is applied to the study of concentration transformations in chiral helicoidal ferromagnetic quasi-binary unordered Fe1-xCoxSi alloys with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction. The ground state is described on the basis of the LDA + U + SO approximations used in ab initio calculations with additional allowance for concentration fluctuations associated with the difference in the potentials of the intra-atomic Hubbard interaction at the sites occupied by iron and cobalt. Solutions of the obtained equations of the magnetic state for the phases of the long-range and short-range o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Vacacela Gomez, Cristian, Michele Pisarra, Mario Gravina, and Antonello Sindona. "Tunable plasmons in regular planar arrays of graphene nanoribbons with armchair and zigzag-shaped edges." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 8 (January 17, 2017): 172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.18.

Full text
Abstract:
Recent experimental evidence for and the theoretical confirmation of tunable edge plasmons and surface plasmons in graphene nanoribbons have opened up new opportunities to scrutinize the main geometric and conformation factors, which can be used to modulate these collective modes in the infrared-to-terahertz frequency band. Here, we show how the extrinsic plasmon structure of regular planar arrays of graphene nanoribbons, with perfectly symmetric edges, is influenced by the width, chirality and unit-cell length of each ribbon, as well as the in-plane vacuum distance between two contiguous ribb
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Gutsche, Philipp, Xavier Garcia-Santiago, Philipp-Immanuel Schneider, Kevin M. McPeak, Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas, and Sven Burger. "Role of Geometric Shape in Chiral Optics." Symmetry 12, no. 1 (2020): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12010158.

Full text
Abstract:
The distinction of chiral and mirror symmetric objects is straightforward from a geometrical point of view. Since the biological as well as the optical activity of molecules strongly depend on their handedness, chirality has recently attracted high interest in the field of nano-optics. Various aspects of associated phenomena including the influences of internal and external degrees of freedom on the optical response have been discussed. Here, we propose a constructive method to evaluate the possibility of observing any chiral response from an optical scatterer. Based on solely the T-matrix of
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Fujita, Shinsaku. "Global/Local Chirality and Global/Local RS-Stereogenicity for Characterizing [2.2]Paracyclophane Derivatives as Stereogenic Planes." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 91, no. 10 (2018): 1515–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.20180189.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Lentini, Giovanni, Maria Maddalena Cavalluzzi, and Solomon Habtemariam. "COVID-19, Chloroquine Repurposing, and Cardiac Safety Concern: Chirality Might Help." Molecules 25, no. 8 (2020): 1834. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25081834.

Full text
Abstract:
The desperate need to find drugs for COVID-19 has indicated repurposing strategies as our quickest way to obtain efficacious medicines. One of the options under investigation is the old antimalarial drug, chloroquine, and its analog, hydroxychloroquine. Developed as synthetic succedanea of cinchona alkaloids, these chiral antimalarials are currently in use as the racemate. Besides the ethical concern related to accelerated large-scale clinical trials of drugs with unproven efficacy, the known potential detrimental cardiac effects of these drugs should also be considered. In principle, the safe
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Wang, Ziqiang. "Strongly Correlated Fermi Liquid and the Normal State of High Tc Superconductors." International Journal of Modern Physics B 06, no. 05n06 (1992): 603–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979292000384.

Full text
Abstract:
New insights into the strongly correlated Fermi liquid state of the SU(N) infinite-U Hubbard and t-J models are presented in connection to the metallic state of unbroken symmetry of the copper oxide planes. The nature of single particle and collective excitations is analyzed and the Landau Fermi Liquid parameters are derived. The one-particle spectral function in the Hubbard valence band is obtained with both Hubbard and Gutzwiller-like features. A simple interpretation of the large incoherent background is given in terms of a superposition of quasiparticles and a collective mode describing th
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Zhao, Hangbo, Kan Li, Mengdi Han, et al. "Buckling and twisting of advanced materials into morphable 3D mesostructures." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 27 (2019): 13239–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1901193116.

Full text
Abstract:
Recently developed methods in mechanically guided assembly provide deterministic access to wide-ranging classes of complex, 3D structures in high-performance functional materials, with characteristic length scales that can range from nanometers to centimeters. These processes exploit stress relaxation in prestretched elastomeric platforms to affect transformation of 2D precursors into 3D shapes by in- and out-of-plane translational displacements. This paper introduces a scheme for introducing local twisting deformations into this process, thereby providing access to 3D mesostructures that have
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!