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Colace, F., M. De Santo, L. Greco, A. Chianese, V. Moscato, and A. Picariello. "CHIS." International Journal of Knowledge Society Research 4, no. 4 (October 2013): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijksr.2013100103.
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The Campania region boasts one of the largest and most priceless cultural heritages in the world: five sites in this region have already been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and many other sites considered “minor” are not adequately promoted in spite of the fact they are of high artistic value. The project “Cultural Heritage Information System,” (referred to from now on as “CHIS”), aims to investigate the possibility of developing a technological infrastructure that can support activities related to the specific context of Cultural Heritage, and the various user involved. CHIS represents the technological leverage with which it will be possible to develop value-added services which can enhance the business environment by means of personalized services. In this paper the authors will describe the proposed framework and its main characteristics.
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Astell, Ann W. "Alliterative Revivals. Christine Chism." Speculum 80, no. 1 (January 2005): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0038713400006898.
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Hanna, Ralph. "Christine Chism, Alliterative Revivals." Yearbook of Langland Studies 17 (January 2003): 223–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.yls.2.302638.
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Eliason, Eric. "Alliterative Revivals by Christine Chism." Arthuriana 14, no. 1 (2004): 98–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/art.2004.0055.
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Trigg, Stephanie. "Alliterative Revivals by Christine Chism." Studies in the Age of Chaucer 26, no. 1 (2004): 369–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sac.2004.0019.
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Lamont, Margaret. "Alliterative Revivals by Christine Chism." Comitatus: A Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies 34, no. 1 (2003): 217–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cjm.2003.0027.
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Al Khasawnah, Qusai, Fathi Hassan, Deeksha Malhan, Markus Engelhardt, Diaa Eldin S. Daghma, Dima Obidat, Katrin S. Lips, Thaqif El Khassawna, and Christian Heiss. "Nonsurgical Clinical Management of Periapical Lesions Using Calcium Hydroxide-Iodoform-Silicon-Oil Paste." BioMed Research International 2018 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8198795.
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Background. The study aim is to avoid tooth extraction by nonsurgical treatment of periapical lesion. It assesses healing progress in response to calcium hydroxide-iodoform-silicon oil paste (CHISP). Numeric Pain Rating Scale was used to validate the approach. Furthermore, CHISP was used to treat cystic lesions secondary to posttraumatic avulsion of permanent teeth. Materials and Methods. Over 200 patients with radicular cysts were treated with CHISP through the root canal. Radiographs were used to verify lesion size and position, ensure correct delivery to the site, and monitor the progress of bone healing in the lesion area. Ten males and 10 females were randomly selected for statistical assessment. Results. No severe pain, complications, or failure in cyst healing was reported. Complete healing was achieved in an average of 75 days. Furthermore, healing of radicular cyst secondary to posttraumatic tooth avulsion was successful. Conclusion. CHISP indicated an antiseptic effect, which enhanced and shortened healing time of periapical lesions. The less invasive procedure avoids tooth extraction and reduces bone resorption. Cyst management with CHISP can remedy failed root canal treatments. The results show a bone regenerative capacity of CHISP suggested in first rapid phase and a second slow phase.
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Drahos, J. "CHISA 2012 – first with Elsevier Procedia." Procedia Engineering 42 (2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.07.389.
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Bubnik, Zdenék, Pavel Kadlec, and Milan Houška. "CHISA 2006 introduction of special section." Journal of Food Engineering 87, no. 1 (July 2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.01.004.
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Pessi, Dhonatan Diego, Jefferson Vieira José, Camila Leonardo Mioto, and Normandes Matos Da Silva. "AERONAVE REMOTAMENTE PILOTADA DE BAIXO CUSTO NO ESTUDO DE PLANTAS INVASORAS EM ÁREAS DE CERRADO." Nativa 8, no. 1 (February 5, 2020): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31413/nativa.v8i1.8433.
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O objetivo dessa pesquisa é analisar se o método CHIS (Canopy Height Invasive Species) representa uma rotina de classificação assertiva na identificação de espécies invasoras a partir de imagens RGB em área de Cerrado com evidência de perturbação. A metodologia empregada foi a produção dos modelos de elevação MDS (Modelo Digital de Superfície) e MDT (Modelo Digital do Terreno) a partir das imagens coletadas em campo com drone e posteriormente processadas no software PhotoScan. A produção do CHIS foi a partir da subtração dos modelos MDS e MDT. Para aferir a precisão do modelo CHIS foram gerados dois modelos convencionais para comparação: classificação não supervisionada K-means e índice de vegetação NGRDI (Normalized Red-Green Difference Index). A comparação entre os modelos se deu em duas áreas amostrais escolhidas de forma não aleatória. Ao final foi aplicado teste de acurácia, correlação e Cohen’s Kappa. Os resultados demonstram que o modelo CHIS obteve os melhores resultados na identificação de espécies invasoras quando comparado com os modelos K-means e NGRDI. Os testes de acurácia para o modelo CHIS na área amostral 1 e 2 foi de 0,973 e 0,9 respectivamente; K-means 0,209 e 0,6; NGRDI 0,795 e 0,518. O modelo CHIS demonstrou ser promissor na identificação de espécies invasoras em áreas perturbadas quando comparado com modelos convencionalmente usados.Palavras-chave: ARP; gestão ambiental; sensoriamento remoto; CHIS. REMOTELY PILOTED AIRCRAFT (DRONE) OF LOW COST IN THE INVASIVE SPECIES STUDY IN CERRADO AREAS ABSTRACT: The objective of this research is to analyze if the CHIS (Canopy Height Invasive Species) method represents an assertive classification routine in the identification of invasive species from RGB images in Cerrado area with evidence of disturbance. The methodology used was the production of the DSM (Digital Surface Model) and DTM (Digital Terrain Model) elevation models from the images collected in the drone field and later processed in the PhotoScan software. The production of the CHIS was based on the subtraction of the DSM and DTM models. To verify the accuracy of the CHIS model two conventional models were generated for comparison: unsupervised K-means classification and NGRDI (Normalized Red-Green Difference Index) vegetation index. The comparison between the models occurred in two sample areas chosen in a non-random manner. At the end, it was applied test of accuracy, correlation and Cohen's Kappa. The results demonstrate that the CHIS model obtained the best results in the identification of invasive species when compared with the K-means and NGRDI models. The accuracy tests for the CHIS model in sample area 1 and 2 were 0,973 and 0,9 respectively; K-means 0,209 and 0,6; NGRDI 0,795 and 0,518. The CHIS model has been shown to be promising in the identification of invasive species in disturbed areas when compared to conventionally used models.Keywords: RPA; environmental management; remote sensing; CHIS.
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Gillespie, Alisdair A. "JUVENILE INFORMERS: IS IT APPROPRIATE TO USE CHILDREN AS COVERT HUMAN INTELLIGENCE SOURCES?" Cambridge Law Journal 79, no. 3 (September 25, 2020): 459–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197320000549.
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AbstractRecently, attention has been given to the question as to whether children should be used as covert human intelligence sources (CHIS), aka informers. Being a CHIS is a risky endeavour, particularly when the person is deployed against serious crime, for example, gang violence. Questions arise over the propriety of using adolescents as CHIS, and whether the regulation of covert sources serves to minimise the risk to them. This article considers the regulatory environment. It concludes that the use of juveniles as CHIS can be justified, but that additional safeguards must be put in place to ensure their safety.
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Morioka, Tomohiko. "Multiple-policy Character Annotation based on CHISE." Journal of the Japanese Association for Digital Humanities 1, no. 1 (2015): 86–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.17928/jjadh.1.1_86.
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Lam, Man Y., Victoria J. Haunton, Ronney B. Panerai, and Thompson G. Robinson. "Cerebral hemodynamics in stroke thrombolysis (CHiST) study." PLOS ONE 15, no. 9 (September 21, 2020): e0238620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238620.
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Bubnik, Zdenek, Evzen Sarka, Pavel Kadlec, and Milan Houska. "CHISA 2008 – Symposium food processing and technology." Journal of Food Engineering 99, no. 4 (August 2010): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2010.03.014.
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Klancher, Catherine A., Shouji Yamamoto, Triana N. Dalia, and Ankur B. Dalia. "ChiS is a noncanonical DNA-binding hybrid sensor kinase that directly regulates the chitin utilization program inVibrio cholerae." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 33 (July 27, 2020): 20180–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2001768117.
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Two-component signal transduction systems (TCSs) represent a major mechanism that bacteria use to sense and respond to their environment. Prototypical TCSs are composed of a membrane-embedded histidine kinase, which senses an environmental stimulus and subsequently phosphorylates a cognate partner protein called a response regulator that regulates gene expression in a phosphorylation-dependent manner.Vibrio choleraeuses the hybrid histidine kinase ChiS to activate the expression of the chitin utilization program, which is critical for the survival of this facultative pathogen in its aquatic reservoir. A cognate response regulator for ChiS has not been identified and the mechanism of ChiS-dependent signal transduction remains unclear. Here, we show that ChiS is a noncanonical membrane-embedded one-component system that can both sense chitin and directly regulate gene expression via a cryptic DNA binding domain. Unlike prototypical TCSs, we find that ChiS DNA binding is diminished, rather than stimulated, by phosphorylation. Finally, we provide evidence that ChiS likely activates gene expression by directly recruiting RNA polymerase. This work addresses the mechanism of action for a major transcription factor inV. choleraeand highlights the versatility of signal transduction systems in bacterial species.
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GHEMIGIAN, Adina, Claudiu ŢUPEA, Corina NEAMŢU, Diana PAUN, and Adrian TULIN. "Cervical hematoma spontaneously caused by a broken parathyroid cyst." Romanian Journal of Medical Practice 12, no. 3 (September 30, 2017): 164–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjmp.2017.3.7.
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Parathyroid cysts are relatively rare lesions of the neck, usually millimetric in size and without clinical consequences. By contrast, macrocystic forms require additional investigations and often treatment. A cervical hematoma caused by a ruptured parathyroid cyst is extremely rare and usually occurs due to cystic degeneration of an adenoma. We present the case of a male patient with spontaneous cervical hematoma caused by a ruptured parathyroid cyst with rapidly evolving and severe compressive manifestations occurring after an episode of upper respiratory infection. Differential diagnosis is difficult, especially under emergency conditions, and chirugical treatment should not be delayed.
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Iwaoka, Wayne T. "Editorial: Grady Chism New Scientific Editor for JFSE." Journal of Food Science Education 5, no. 1 (May 19, 2006): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-4329.2006.tb00073.x.
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Duan, Xiaojiao, Haojia Wang, Jiarui Wu, Yubo Guo, Kaihuan Wang, Xinkui Liu, Zeng Xiantao, and Xiaomeng Zhang. "Comparative Efficacy of Chinese Herbal Injections for Treating Pediatric Bronchopneumonia: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (May 23, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6127197.
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Introduction. Pediatric bronchopneumonia is one of the common respiratory diseases in pediatrics. Chinese herbal injections (CHIs) are widely used to treat pediatric bronchopneumonia. In this study, we examined the efficacy of CHIs in the treatment of pediatric bronchopneumonia using a network meta-analysis (NMA). Methods. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of CHIs combined western medicine (WM) versus WM were searched from electronic databases. WinBUGS 1.4.3 and Stata 13.0 were adopted to compute calculations and prepare graphs, respectively. Results. 168 RCTs with 21917 patients were included. The results revealed that Xixinnao injection (XXN) + WM had the most probability to be the best intervention in the four aspects of rate of clinical efficacy, antipyretic time, cough disappearance time, and lung shadow disappearance time. While as to lung shadow disappearance time, asthma disappearance time, and hospitalization time, Yanhuning injection (YHN) + WM could be the best intervention. The safety of CHIs needs to be further assessed. Conclusions. Based on this NMA, XXN + WM and YHN + WM were potential optimal therapies in pediatric bronchopneumonia, and their safety should be strictly monitored.
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Zhang, Dan, Jiarui Wu, Xiaojiao Duan, Kaihuan Wang, Mengwei Ni, Shuyu Liu, Xiaomeng Zhang, Bing Zhang, and Yi Zhao. "Network Meta-Analysis of Chinese Herbal Injections Plus the FOLFOX Regimen for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer in China." Integrative Cancer Therapies 18 (January 2019): 153473541982709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534735419827098.
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Objective: The aim of the present network meta-analysis (NMA) was to explore the comparative effectiveness and safety of different Chinese herbal injections (CHIs) combined with the FOLFOX regimen versus FOLFOX alone for colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: A comprehensive search for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was performed with regard to different CHIs for treating CRC in several electronic databases up to July 2016. The quality assessment of the included RCTs was conducted according to the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Standard pair-wise and Bayesian NMA were designed to compare the effectiveness and safety of different CHIs combined with the FOLFOX regimen by utilizing WinBUGS 1.4.3 and Stata 13.1 software, simultaneously. Results: Initially, a total of 820 citations were retrieved through comprehensive searching, and 60 eligible articles involving 4849 participants and 14 CHIs were ultimately included. The results of the current evidence indicated that the FOLFOX regimen combined with Delisheng, Kanglaite, Shenqifuzheng, or Aidi injections were associated with the most favorable clinical efficacy compared with the FOLFOX regimen alone. Additionally, the FOLFOX regimen combined with Delisheng, Xiaoaiping, Lentinan, Kangai, Shenqifuzheng, or Aidi injections improved performance status among patients with CRC. Conclusions: The results of cluster analysis demonstrated that the combination of Compound matrine injection and FOLFOX regimen was associated with more preferable and beneficial outcomes than other CHIs groups. Nevertheless, the additional results from multicenter trials and high-quality studies will be pivotal for supporting our findings.
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Hutchinson, Chisa, and Rodney Gilbert. "Shoestrings: A Conversation with Chisa Hutchinson and Rodney Gilbert." Theatre Topics 27, no. 2 (2017): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tt.2017.0027.
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MORI, Taro, Takeo NISHIZAWA, Kouhei KUWABARA, and Syoji SATOU. "THERMAL ENVIRONMENT OF CHISE AND TOICHISE IN WINTER SEASON." Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) 81, no. 720 (2016): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aije.81.189.
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Wood, C. A., P. D. Gray, and A. C. Kilgour. "Experience with Chisl, a Configurable Hierarchical Interface Specification Language." Computer Graphics Forum 7, no. 2 (June 1988): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.1988.tb00597.x.
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Williams, Donald S., and Irving J. Lowe. "A chemical-shift-insensitive slice-selective RF pulse (CHISS)." Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969) 91, no. 1 (January 1991): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-2364(91)90407-k.
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Duan, Xiaojiao, Jiarui Wu, Xingyue Huang, Kaihuan Wang, Yi Zhao, Dan Zhang, Xinkui Liu, and Xiaomeng Zhang. "Comparative Efficacy of Chinese Herbal Injections for Treating Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 (July 17, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7942936.
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Introduction. Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) imposes a huge economic burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Chinese herbal injections (CHIs) are widely used to treat AECOPD. In this study, we examined the efficacy of CHIs in the treatment of AECOPD using a network meta-analysis (NMA). Methods. Literature search was conducted from electronic databases of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on CHIs plus Western medicine (WM) versus WM. WinBUGS 1.4.3 and STATA 12.0 were adopted to compute calculations and prepare graphs, respectively. Results. We included 155 RCTs with 13,218 patients. The results revealed that Danhong injection (DH) + WM had the greatest therapeutic potential in terms of rate of clinical efficacy (RCE). In addition, in comprehensively improving RCE and FEV1%, and RCE and C-reactive protein, Huangqi injection (HQ) +WM was associated with preferable effects. Similarly, Xixinnao injection + WM, Reduning injection (RDN) +WM, and HQ+WM had a favorable effect on RCE and PaO2. The effect of RDN+WM was favorable in all outcomes except RCE. The safety of CHIs needs to be further assessed. Conclusions. Based on this NMA, DH+WM, HQ+WM, and RDN+WM were potential optimal therapies in AECOPD and their safety should be strictly monitored.
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Han, Shisheng, Tianwen Yao, Yanhua Lu, Yan Lu, Yanqiu Xu, and Yi Wang. "Chinese Herbal Injections for Primary Nephrotic Syndrome in Adults: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (February 24, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1047489.
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Primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS) is a common renal disease that presents with heavy proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia. Despite notable advances in its treatment, some patients show poor responses and clinical outcomes when treated with conventional Western medicine (WM). Chinese herbal injections (CHIs) have been reported to have beneficial effects for PNS. The aim of the present study was to comprehensively determine the efficacy and safety of CHIs for PNS in adults using a network meta-analysis approach. PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane library, and four Chinese databases were systematically searched to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using CHIs for treatment of PNS published before June 1, 2019. Quality assessment of the identified RCTs was performed according to the Cochrane Handbook. Pooled odds ratios (OR) or mean differences (MD) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated for discrete or continuous variables, respectively. The primary outcome was complete/total remission and secondary outcomes were serum albumin and urinary protein excretion. The surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) value and cluster analyses were used to rank treatment by probability. Eighty-five studies involving 11 CHIs and 5801 subjects were included. Compared with WM alone, CHI plus WM showed an improved complete/total remission rate as well as higher serum albumin and lower 24-hour urinary protein excretion, except in the following: Yinxingye injection plus WM did not improve the total remission rate, and Dengzhanhua or Xueshuantong injection plus WM did not lower the 24-hour urinary protein excretion. Either Danhong (DH) or Dengzhanhua (DZH) injection plus WM was the preferable treatment for PNS based on SUCRA and cluster analyses of clinical remission and adverse events. However, considering that literature in this area is limited, these results need further validation. CHIs administered as adjuvants to WM showed favourable outcomes for PNS. DH + WM and DZH + WM might be the potential optimal therapies for PNS.
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Virk, Michael S., Yotam Sagi, Lucian Medrihan, Jenny Leung, Michael G. Kaplitt, and Paul Greengard. "Opposing roles for serotonin in cholinergic neurons of the ventral and dorsal striatum." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 3 (January 5, 2016): 734–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1524183113.
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Little is known about the molecular similarities and differences between neurons in the ventral (vSt) and dorsal striatum (dSt) and their physiological implications. In the vSt, serotonin [5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] modulates mood control and pleasure response, whereas in the dSt, 5-HT regulates motor behavior. Here we show that, in mice, 5-HT depolarizes cholinergic interneurons (ChIs) of the dSt whereas hyperpolarizing ChIs from the vSt by acting on different 5-HT receptor isoforms. In the vSt, 5-HT1A (a postsynaptic receptor) and 5-HT1B (a presynaptic receptor) are highly expressed, and synergistically inhibit the excitability of ChIs. The inhibitory modulation by 5-HT1B, but not that by 5-HT1A, is mediated by p11, a protein associated with major depressive disorder. Specific deletion of 5-HT1B from cholinergic neurons results in impaired inhibition of ACh release in the vSt and in anhedonic-like behavior.
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Kotova, D. L., T. A. Krysanova, Thi Long Do, and S. Yu Vasilyeva. "INTERACTION OF PHENYLALANINE AND HISTIDINE ON EQUILIBRIUM CHARACTERISTICS OF ADSORPTION OF AMINO ACIDS ON CLINOPTILOLITE." IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENIY KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA 59, no. 1 (June 7, 2018): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.6060/tcct.20165901.5236.
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Parameters of the equilibrium sorption of phenylalanine and histidine on clinoptilolite from aqueous solutions containing the individual amino acids and their mixtures were presented. The contribution of exchange and non-exchange components in the adsorption capacity of clinoptilolite was determined. It was found that the interfacial distribution of amino acids is determined by the ratio of CHis / CPhe and manifested in sorption equilibrium characteristics. The maximum degree of extraction of histidine is achieved at the ratio of CHis / CPhe equals to 1: 3.
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Jiang, Yongjun, Xiaojian Cui, Chen Cui, Jian Zhang, Fangyuan Zhou, Zining Zhang, Yajing Fu, et al. "The Function of CD3+CD56+NKT-Like Cells in HIV-Infected Individuals." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/863625.
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CD3+CD56+NKT-like cells are one of the critical effectors in the immune response to viral infection and tumors, but the functional features of NKT-like cells in HIV infection have been rarely reported. In this study, we observed and described the state of NKT-like cell functions in primary HIV-infected individuals (PHIs), chronic HIV-infected individuals (CHIs), long-term nonprogressors (LTNPs), and HIV-negative controls (NCs). The results showed that the percentage of IFN-γ+CD3+CD56+NKT-like cells was notably higher in LTNPs compared with CHIs, and the proportion of CD3+CD56+NKT-like cells with dual function (IFN-γ+CD107a+NKT-like cells) in LTNPs was also much higher than in CHIs. Additionally, the percentages of IFN-γ+CD107a+NKT-like cells negatively correlated with viral load. Taken together, our data demonstrated that good functions of CD3+CD56+NKT-like cells in LTNPs likely occurred as a protective mechanism that slows down HIV disease progression.
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Ibrahim, S. P. Syed, K. R. Chandran, and C. J. Kabila Kanthasamy. "CHISC-AC: Compact Highest Subset Confidence-Based Associative Classification^|^sup1;." Data Science Journal 13 (2014): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2481/dsj.14-035.
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Moon, Chi-Ung. "Contents of the Chisu project of the early ancient era." Journal of Gojiseon & Dangun Studies 30 (June 30, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18706/jgds.2014.06.30.1.
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Bae, Sang-hyun. "Historical Background & Spatial Features of Chiso Fortress in Keumju." Journal of Korean Medieval History 54 (August 31, 2018): 141–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.35863/jkmh.54.5.
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NICA, Adriana Elena, M. COŢOFANĂ, Florentina MUȘAT, O. ANDRONIC, and D. N. PĂDURARU. "Uncertainties in the postoperative management of a pregnant woman with hepatic hydatid cyst." Romanian Journal of Medical Practice 11, no. 1 (March 31, 2016): 93–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjmp.2016.1.19.
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There are 3 therapeutic modalities to treat cystic echinococcosis: chemotherapy, surgery (classic or laparoscopic), PAIR technique (puncture, aspiration, injection, and re-aspiration), with the latter two being performed with or without chemotherapy. We present the case of of a 17-year-old female, with a 6-month-old caesarean section in her medical history, diagnosed, by another medical facility, with a hepatic hydatid cyst, who presents with pain in the right hypochondrium, nausea and vomiting. The ultrasound examination revealed a cystic mass in the fifth hepatic segment, on the visceral surface, which compresses the right branch of portal vein and the gall bladder. It was decided to perform a Lagrot cystectomy under general anesthesia with orotracheal intubation. The pacient received albendazole postoperatively, knowing that the patient will continue breastfeeding, because this treatment can be safely administered due to the reduced concentration of the active metabolite in breast milk.
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Письменюк, Илья. "Involvement of the Greek hierarchy in the development of the Old Believer schism in Russia." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 153–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.007.
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Статья посвящена участию и роли греческой иерархии в развитии старообрядческого раскола на Руси. Начавшийся в середине XVII в. раскол стал одной из самых печальных страниц в истории Российского государства и Русской Православной Церкви. Это событие было вызвано церковной реформой и книжной справой, организованной патриархом Никоном с ориентацией на греческое православие. Противники данных преобразований, отказавшиеся признать новый русский обряд, учинили раскол и вошли в историю под названием старообрядцев. Тематика раскола Русской Церкви достаточно подробно исследована в отечественной историографии с акцентом на личностные характеристики патриарха Никона, царя Алексея Михайловича, а также лидеров старообрядчества. Однако, с учётом прогреческого характера церковной реформы патриарха Никона, в науке остаётся достаточно слабо освещённым вопрос участия непосредственно греческой иерархии в событиях раскола и роли, которую они в нём сыграли. Последнее особенно касается участия греческих патриархов в деяниях Большого Московского собора 1666-1667 гг., который под влиянием данных иерархов наложил на старый обряд церковную анафему, чем утвердил церковный раскол на многие столетия вперед. Кроме того, отдельное внимание в статье уделяется религиознополитическому контексту эпохи и состоянию греческого православия, оказавшегося после падения Византийской империи под властью турок-османов. The article is devoted to the participation and role of the Greek hierarchy in the development of the Old Believer schism in Russia. The schism that began in the middle of the 17th century became one of the saddest pages in the history of the Russian state and the Russian Orthodox Church. This event was caused by the Church reform and the bookends organized by Patriarch Nikon with an orientation towards Greek Orthodoxy. Opponents of these reforms, who refused to recognise the new Russian rite, caused a schism and went down in history under the name of Old Believers. The subject of the Russian Church schism has been studied in sufficient detail in domestic historiography, with emphasis on the personal characteristics of Patriarch Nikon, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, and the leaders of Old Believers. However, given the progressive nature of Patriarch Nikon's church reforms, the question of the participation of the Greek hierarchy directly in the events of the schism and the role they played in it remains rather underreported in scholarship. The latter applies especially to the participation of the Greek Patriarchs in the acts of the Great Council of Moscow in 1666-1667, which under the influence of these hierarchs imposed a church anathema on the old rite and thereby confirmed the church schism for many centuries to come. In addition, special attention is given to the religious and political context of the era and the state of Greek Orthodoxy after the fall of the Byzantine Empire under the rule of the Ottoman Turks.
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Черепенин, Николай Сергеевич. "Priest Peter Ilyinsky (1871-1938): Educator, publicist, confessor." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 286–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.016.
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Изучение жизненных обстоятельств священнослужителей первой половины XX в. является важной составляющей изучения истории Русской Православной Церкви. Оно позволяет детально проследить некоторые процессы и явления, происходившие в Церкви того периода, на конкретных примерах. Данная статья посвящена священнику Петру Ильинскому, около сорока лет прослужившему на сельском приходе. Его служение раскрывается в статье в хронологическом порядке: педагогическая и хозяйственная деятельность пастыря дополняется описанием его публицистических трудов и заканчивается описанием его семьи и исповеднического подвига. Данная работа служит свидетельством незаурядного пастырского служения священника Петра в переломный момент жизни нашего государства и в достаточной мере иллюстрирует историческую эпоху конца XIX - первой половины XX веков на конкретном примере. The study of the life circumstances of clergymen in the first half of the 20th century is an important part of the study of the history of the Russian Orthodox Church. It allows us to trace in detail some of the processes and phenomena that took place in the Church in that period, using concrete examples. This article is about the priest Peter Ilyinsky, who served forty years in a rural parish. His ministry is presented in chronological order: his teaching and economic activities are followed by a description of his publicist writings and ending with a description of his family and confessional deeds. This work is a testimony to the extraordinary pastoral ministry of the Priest Peter at a crucial point in the life of our nation, and illustrates the historical era of the late 19th century and the first half of the 20th century with concrete examples.
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Резухин, Пётр Сергеевич. "Towards a Historiography of the Renewal Schism." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 232–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.012.
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Совокупность исследований, посвящённых обновленческому расколу Русской Православной Церкви, как феномену в области истории, представляет концептуальное осмысление данного движения, идейным центром которого был город на Неве. Научное значение изучения зарождения обновленческого движения начала XX века с привлечением региональных источников раскрывает социально-политические подходы церковного обновленчества, определяет его организационные формы с позиций канонического права, указывает эволюционное влияние на взаимоотношения Церкви и государства The body of research on the Russian Orthodox Church's Renewal Schism as a phenomenon in the field of history provides a conceptual understanding of this movement, the ideological centre of which was the city on the Neva. The scientific significance of the study of the emergence of the Renewal movement in the beginning of the 20th century The scientific significance of the study of the emergence of the Renewal Movement in the beginning of the 20th century reveals socio-political approaches to the Renewal movement, defines its organisational forms from the perspective of canon law, and points out its evolutionary influence on the Church-state relations.
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Дзюбинский, Владислав. "History and contents of the Podolsk Diocesan Gazette." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 221–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.011.
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Подольские епархиальные ведомости - это один из журналов, которые начали издаваться в середине XIX века в каждой епархии Русской Православной Церкви. Эти издания имеют огромную историческую ценность для современного историка, так как достаточно дают возможность глубоко познакомиться с бытом, проблемами и интересами православного духовенства и мирян провинциальной России середины XIX - начала XX века. Данная статья является кратким исследованием по истории церковного журнала «Подольские епархиальные ведомости» - официального периодического издания Подольской епархии. Территориально епархия находилась на юго-западе Российской империи и была создана после раздела Речи Посполитой и присоединения этого края к России. В журнале помещались официальные указы Синода и правящего архиерея, епархиальная хроника, печатались статистические данные церквей, приходов и монастырей, заметки по истории и богословию, помещались лучшие проповеди духовенства, обсуждались вопросы духовного образования, богослужебные вопросы, бытовые, сельскохозяйственные и многое другое. Авторами журнала были как правящий архиерей, так и сельские священники, которые также получили возможность поднимать вопросы, непосредственно касающиеся их приходского служения. В контексте общего состояния печати в Российской империи, в данной статье исследуется цель издания, история создания программы, тематика и рубрикация статей «Подольских епархиальных ведомостей», прослеживается вклад правящих архиереев в процесс их издания, освещаются имена главных редакторов и основных авторов журнала. Podolsk diocesan Gazette is one of the journals that began to be published in the mid-19th century in every diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church. These publications are of great historical value to the modern historian, as they provide an opportunity to get acquainted with the life, problems and interests of Orthodox clergy and laity of provincial Russia in the middle of XIX - early XX centuries. This article is a brief study of the history of the church magazine "Podolsk diocesan Gazette" - the official periodical of the Podolsk diocese. Territorially the diocese was located in in the southwestern part of the Russian Empire and was created after the partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the annexation of this territory to Russia. The magazine contained official decrees of the Synod and the ruling bishop, a diocesan chronicle, and statistical data on churches, parishes, and monasteries, notes on history and theology, the best sermons of the clergy, discussed spiritual education, liturgical issues, domestic, agricultural issues, and more. The magazine's authors included both the ruling bishop and village priests, who also had an opportunity to raise issues directly related to their parish ministry. In the context of the general state of the press in the Russian Empire, this article examines the purpose of the publication, the history of the program, the themes and rubrication of articles of the Podolsk eparchial gazette, traces the contribution of the ruling bishops in the process of their publication, and highlights the names of the editors and the main authors of the magazine.
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Дьячков, Герасим. "Last quarter of the 17th century icon of the Transfiguration from the Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery in Belevo." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 89–140. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.005.
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Икона Преображения Господня из Белёвского Спасо-Преображенского монастыря - уникальный памятник русской иконописи. Она была выполнена в последней четверти XVII в. мастерами Оружейной палаты Московского Кремля. Настоящее исследование посвящено более чем трёхсотлетней истории этого замечательного образа. The icon of the Transfiguration of the Lord from the Saviour Transfiguration Monastery in Beleu is a unique monument of Russian icon-painting. It was made in the last quarter of the 17th century by craftsmen of the Armoury Chamber of the Moscow Kremlin. This study is dedicated to the more than three hundred year history of this remarkable image.
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Ясеницкий, Тимофей. "Proselytising activity of the Greek Catholic Metropolis of Galicia on the canonical territory of the Russian Orthodox Church in the first quarter of the 20th century." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 8–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.001.
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В настоящей статье содержится оценка прозелитической активности Галицкой грекокатолической митрополии на канонической территории Российской Православной Церкви в первой четверти XX в. Первоиерарх галицких униатов митрополит Андрей (Шептицкий) на протяжении многих лет участвовал в создании нелегальных грекокатолических структур в Российской империи. Разрушение монархического строя и политический кризис 1917 г. способствовали временному успеху униатов: в это время учреждается Российский экзархат католиков восточного обряда и основываются несколько униатских приходов в Новороссии и Малороссии. Впрочем, в исторической перспективе, начавшиеся советские антирелигиозные кампании полностью нивелировали все результаты униатской активности на территории Российской Социалистической Федеративной Советской Республики и Украинской Социалистической Советской Республики. This article assesses the proselytizing activity of the Greek Catholic Metropolis of Galicia on the canonical territory of the Russian Orthodox Church in the first quarter of the 20th century. Metropolitan Andrey (Sheptytskyi), the first-hierarch of the Galician Uniates, for many years participated in the creation of illegal Greek Catholic structures in the Russian Empire. The collapse of the monarchical system and the political crisis of 1917 contributed to the Unitarians' temporary success: at that time the Russian Exarchate of Catholics of the Eastern rite was established and several Uniate parishes in Novorossia and Little Russia were founded. In the historical perspective, however, the beginning of the Soviet anti-religious campaigns completely negated all the results of the Unitarian activity on the territory of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic.
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Шихер, Наталья Дмитриевна. "The state and legal position of the Russian Orthodox Church in princely and tsarist Russia." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 203–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.010.
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В статье рассматривается вопрос становления в России Русской Православной Церкви как религиозной организации. Для исторического анализа взят период с X по XIX век включительно. Русская Церковь была создана государством, им же обеспечивалась, и даже в период монголо-татарского ига была на вольготном положении. После отделения от Константинополя и получения автокефалии Русская Православная Церковь стала ещё более могущественной и влиятельной. Ни одно важное государственное мероприятие не осуществлялось без церковного благословения. Все русские цари и князья до XVIII века рассматривали русских митрополитов и патриархов в качестве безусловных нравственных авторитетов, советовались с ними по любым государственным вопросам. С упразднением патриаршества и установлением синодальной власти влияние Церкви несколько ослабло, её независимость поколебалась, подчинённая власти императора. Однако, несмотря на это, она по-прежнему оставалась единственной религиозной организацией, признаваемой государством и даже включённой в государственно-правовую структуру. Влияние Русской Православной Церкви на государство сложно переоценить: оно является колоссальным. Вплоть до XX века ни одно религиозное объединение не имело не только никаких отношений с государством, но и вовсе не признавалось законным, а зачастую подвергалось репрессиям. И только Русская Церковь имела монополию и на власть, и на законодательство. Все основные нравственные и канонические правила были положены в основу русской правовой системы. Православие на протяжение целого тысячелетия выступало в качестве единственной официальной государственной религией. The article deals with the formation of the Russian Orthodox Church as a religious organization in Russia. The historical analysis takes the period from the 10th century to the 19th century inclusive. The Russian Church was created and supported by the state, and even during the Mongol-Tatar yoke it was in a free standing. After the separation from Constantinople and the reception of autocephaly the Russian Orthodox Church became even more powerful and influential. No important state action was undertaken without the Church's blessing. All Russian tsars and princes up to XVIII century considered Russian metropolitans and patriarchs as absolute moral authorities, they consulted them on any matters of state. With the abolition of the patriarchate and the establishment of the synodal authority the influence of the Church was somewhat weakened, its independence was shaken, subordinate to the authority of the emperor. However, despite this, it remained the only religious organisation recognised by the state and even included in the state-legal structure. It is difficult to overestimate the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church on the state: it is enormous. Up until the 20th century, no religious association had not only no relations with the state, but was not recognized as legitimate and was often subjected to repression. Only the Russian Church had a monopoly on both power and legislation. All the basic moral and canonical rules were laid down as the basis of the Russian legal system. For a whole millennium Orthodoxy was the only official state religion.
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Колыванов, Георгий Евгеньевич. "The state and legal position of the Russian Orthodox Church in princely and tsarist Russia." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 20–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.002.
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В статье рассматривается история православных духовных семинарий в России в сложный для них период - от начала Первой мировой войны до Февральской революции. В эти годы происходит эвакуация духовных учебных заведений с Запада России и Кавказа в тыл. Нормальное течение жизни в духовных семинариях нарушается также изъятием многих принадлежащих им зданий для размещения госпиталей и для других военных нужд. Вместе с тем в духовных семинариях наблюдается подъём патриотического духа. Воспитанники семинарий, ушедшие добровольцами в армию, совершают подвиги на полях сражений. В эти годы принимаются также новые учебные программы для духовных семинарий и даже открываются новые семинарии. The article deals with the formation of the Russian Orthodox Church as a religious organization in Russia. The historical analysis takes the period from the 10th century to the 19th century inclusive. The Russian Church was created and supported by the state, and even during the Mongol-Tatar yoke it was in a free standing. After the separation from Constantinople and the reception of autocephaly the Russian Orthodox Church became even more powerful and influential. No important state action was undertaken without the Church's blessing. All Russian tsars and princes up to XVIII century considered Russian metropolitans and patriarchs as absolute moral authorities, they consulted them on any matters of state. With the abolition of the patriarchate and the establishment of the synodal authority the influence of the Church was somewhat weakened, its independence was shaken, subordinate to the authority of the emperor. However, despite this, it remained the only religious organisation recognised by the state and even included in the state-legal structure. It is difficult to overestimate the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church on the state: it is enormous. Up until the 20th century, no religious association had not only no relations with the state, but was not recognized as legitimate and was often subjected to repression. Only the Russian Church had a monopoly on both power and legislation. All the basic moral and canonical rules were laid down as the basis of the Russian legal system. For a whole millennium Orthodoxy was the only official state religion.
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Черепенников, Кирилл Андреевич. "The Pokrovsky Academic Church of the Moscow Theological Academy in the diaries of Professor Alexander Dmitrievich Belyaev." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.004.
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Данная статья посвящена истории Покровского академического храма Московской духовной академии по материалам дневников проф. А. Д. Беляева. Дневники Александра Дмитриевича находятся в Отделе рукописей Российской государственной библиотеки и являются интересным и информативным источником личного происхождения по истории Покровского академического храма. Александр Дмитриевич был очевидцем строительства храма в 1870 г., а также застал его закрытие в 1919 г. Кроме того, являясь прихожанином академической церкви, проф. А. Д. Беляев отражал в своих дневниковых записях особенности богослужения и отличительные черты внутреннего убранства Покровского храма. Исторические сведения из дневников Александра Дмитриевича являются дополнительными материалами по истории храма, дополняющими уже имеющиеся сведения. This article is devoted to the history of the Pokrovsky academic church of the Moscow Theological Academy based on the diaries of Prof. A. D. Belyaev. The diaries of Alexander Dmitrievich are held in the Manuscripts Department of the Russian State Library and are an interesting and informative source of personal sources on the history of the Intercession academic church. Aleksandr D. Belyaev witnessed the construction of the church in 1870 and also witnessed its closing in 1919. Besides, being a parishioner of the academic church, Prof. A. D. Belyaev reflected in his diaries the peculiarities of church service and distinctive features of the internal decoration of the Protection church. The historical information from Alexander Dmitrievich's diaries is additional material on the history of the church, supplementing the information already available.
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Мерзляков, Кирилл Александрович. "Material provision of the monasteries of the Vologda-Belozersk region in the XV-XVI centuries: source of economic growth and diminution of monastic ideals." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 172–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.008.
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Статья посвящена рассмотрению очень непростой темы, касающейся крайне болезненного вопроса для истории русского монашества XV-XVI вв.: быть или не быть материальным богатствам в монастыре? Этот вопрос породил на Руси в рассматриваемый период спор внутри монастырской среде: так называемых «стяжателей» и «нестяжателей». Не касаясь подробно спора этих двух партий, интересным представляется рассмотрение этого сложного процесса - наращивания мощи монастырского хозяйства, в среде известных монастырей Вологодско-Белозерского края: Успенского Кирилло-Белозерского, Покровского Дионисиево-Глушицкого и Введенского Корнилиево-Комельского. При этом показаны особенности подхода к монастырскому хозяйствованию на примере деятельности Кирилло-Белозерского и Дионисиево-Глушицкого монастырей. Несколько освещена взаимосвязь между ростом материального благополучия и снижением градуса подвижничества в северных русских монастырях. The article is devoted to a very difficult topic concerning an extremely sensitive question in the history of Russian monasticism in the 15th-16th centuries: to be or not to be material wealth in a monastery? This question gave rise in Russia at the period under consideration to a dispute within the monastic community: the so called moneyers and the nestorites. Without touching in detail the dispute between these two parties, it is interesting to consider this complex process - the increase in the power of the monastic economy - in the environment of the famous monasteries of the Vologda-Belozersk region: Assumption Kirillo-Belozersky, Pokrovsky Dionisyevo-Glushitsky and Vvedensky Kornilievo-Komelsky. The peculiarities of the approach to monastic management are shown on the example of the Kirillo-Belozersk and Dionisyevo-Glushitsy monasteries. The correlation between the growth of material well-being and the decline in the degree of asceticism in the northern Russian monasteries is somewhat illuminated.
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Холодкова, Нина Викторовна. "From the history of the Tsar's chambers at Trinity-Sergius Lavra during Soviet times." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.003.
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Статья посвящена истории существования здания Царских чертогов Троице-Сергиевой Лавры в советский период - с момента национализации Лавры (1918 г.) до полной передачи его в ведение Московской Патриархии (1954 г.). За это время сооружение занимали самые различные организации: музей, военное ведомство, педагогический техникум, учительский институт, госпиталь, Академия художеств, городской театр, художественно-ремесленное училище. Данная статья - это первая попытка наиболее полно осветить бытование этих организаций в уникальном памятнике. Рассказ основан на документальных материалах с привлечением воспоминаний свидетелей событий тех лет. The article deals with the history of the existence of the building of the Holy Royal Rooms of the Holy Trinity-St. Sergius Lavra during the Soviet period, since the nationalization of the Lavra (1918) up to its complete transfer under the authority of the Moscow Patriarchate (1954). During this time the building was occupied by various organizations: a museum, a military department, a pedagogical technicum, a teachers' institute, a hospital, the Academy of Arts, a city theatre, and an art and crafts school. This article is the first attempt to give a fuller account of the existence of these organizations in a unique monument. The story is based on documentary material and the memories of eyewitnesses of those years.
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Денисов, Михаил Евгеньевич. "The source base for reconstructing the history of Orthodox churches during the Soviet period (1917-1990)." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.017.
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В статье описываются и классифицируются исторические источники, служащие источниковой базой для реконструкции истории приходских церквей Русской Православной Церкви в советское время (1917-1990 гг.). Исследование решает дилемму, которая заключается в том, что воссоздание приходской истории советской эпохи сопряжено с дефицитом исторических источников. Автор приходит к выводу, что дефицит источников может быть компенсирован благодаря использованию в исследовательских целях всех видов исторических источников. The article describes and classifies the historical sources which serve as a source base for reconstructing the history of parish churches of the Russian Orthodox Church during the Soviet period (1917-1990). The study addresses the dilemma that reconstructing the parish history of the Soviet era is fraught with a shortage of historical sources. The author concludes that the scarcity of sources can be compensated through the use of all types of historical sources for research purposes.
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Токарева, Татьяна Юрьевна, and Нина Викторовна Холодкова. "Каменная икона Богоматери «Одигитрии» Смоленской XV века из собрания Сергиево-Посадского музея-заповедника: новые данные." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.006.
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Из настоящей статьи читатель узнает непростую историю уникального экспоната из собрания Сергиево-Посадского музея-заповедника. Речь идёт об иконе Богоматери «Одигитрии» Смоленской - едва ли не единственной в стране каменной иконе XV в. Признанная в XVIII веке чудотворной, она стала главной святыней специально построенного на территории Троице-Сергиевой лавры храма в её честь. Эта икона получила со временем несколько ценных и изысканных украшений. Об этих предметах и их вкладчиках впервые приводятся подробные сведения в данной статье. Также впервые освещается история иконы и оклада в советский период (в частности, рассказывается о реконструкции утрат на иконе (головы младенца), передаче оклада в Гохран и его возврате). В настоящее время в исторической экспозиции музея впервые за последние 100 лет икона и отреставрированный оклад показаны единым комплексом. This article tells the reader the complicated story of a unique exhibit from the collection of the Sergiev Posad Museum-Reserve. It is about the icon of the Mother of God "Hodegetria" of Smolensk - perhaps the only stone icon of the XV century in the country. Recognised as miraculous in the XVIII century, it became the main sacred thing of the temple in its honour built on the territory of the Trinity-St. Sergius Lavra. This icon has received several valuable and exquisite decorations over time. These items and their contributors are detailed for the first time in this article. The history of the icon and the case in the Soviet period is also covered for the first time (in particular, the reconstruction of the losses on the icon (the head of the child), the transfer of the case to the Gokhran and its return). Now for the first time in the last 100 years, the icon and the restored case are displayed as a single complex in the museum's historical exposition.
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Гуляев, Виталий. "Church life in the Novosibirsk diocese in 1964-1972 (based on materials of Commissioners for the Novosibirsk region)." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 264–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.014.
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Статья повествует о церковно-государственных отношениях в Новосибирской и Барнаульской епархии в 1960-1970-е годы. Целью данной статьи является обзор исторических документов и архивных источников по истории Новосибирской и Барнаульской епархии в период с 1964 по 1972 годы. Для достижения поставленной цели были проанализированы архивные материалы по истории Новосибирской и Барнаульской епархии за указанный период, что позволило раскрыть сложный характер церковно-государственных отношений в данной епархии. После непродолжительного пребывания на Новосибирской кафедре архиепископа Кассиана (Ярославского; 1963-1964 гг.) в Новосибирск был назначен архиепископ Павел (Голышев; 1964-1972 гг.), при котором в епархии особенно обострились церковно-государственные отношения. The article tells about church-state relations in Novosibirsk and Barnaul diocese in 1960-1970s. The purpose of this article is a review of historical documents and archival sources on the history of the Novosibirsk and Barnaul diocese in the period from 1964 to 1972. In order to achieve this aim we analyzed the archival materials on the history of Novosibirsk and Barnaul diocese for this period, which allowed to reveal the complex nature of church-state relations in this diocese. After short stay on Novosibirsk chair by archbishop Kassian (Yaroslavsky; 1963-1964), archbishop Pavel (Golyshev; 1964-1972) was appointed to Novosibirsk, during which time the church-state relations in the diocese especially aggravated.
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Липовецкий, Павел Евгеньевич. "Liberal clergy organisations during the 1905-1907 revolution." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 187–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.009.
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Статья посвящена истории становления организаций либерального духовенства в годы Первой русской революции (1905-1907) Политический кризис, начавшийся в Российской империи в 1905 г., поставил духовенство Православной Церкви перед необходимостью определить свою позицию по ряду общественных вопросов. Значительная часть клириков высказала симпатии либеральному направлению в политике. Наиболее крупные организации либерального духовенства сложились в Санкт-Петербурге и Москве. Сменившая несколько названий, столичная организация, выросшая из группы 32-х пастырей, в определённой степени пользовались поддержкой правящего архиерея - митр. Антония (Вадковского). Клирики имели возможность высказываться на собраниях и со страниц периодической печати. В свою очередь представители московского духовенства объединились на базе «Общества любителей духовного просвещения». Однако вскоре члены Общества вступили в конфликт с митр. Владимиром (Богоявленским), что заставило их искать поддержки у партии «Союз 17 октября». Это привело к созданию независимой от церковного начальства организации, получившей название «Вероисповедная комиссия при Союзе 17 октября». В программном отношении организации либерального духовенства схожи между собой. Первоначальной темой обсуждения в них были вопросы церковного преобразования, но позднее общественные темы приобрели больший вес. В провинции на данный момент объединений либерального духовенства выявить не удалось. Тем не менее прослеживается деятельность отдельных клириков. The article is devoted to the history of formation of liberal clergy organizations in the years of the First Russian revolution (1905-1907) The political crisis which began in the Russian Empire in 1905 made the Orthodox clergy to define their position on a number of social questions. A large proportion of the clergy expressed sympathy for the liberal trend in politics. The largest organisations of liberal clergy emerged in St Petersburg and Moscow. The organisation in the capital, which had grown out of a group of 32 pastors, had the support of the ruling bishop, Metropolitan Anthony (Vadkovsky), to a certain extent. The clerics were able to speak out at meetings and in the press. Representatives of the Moscow clergy in their turn united on the basis of the 'Society of Lovers of Spiritual Enlightenment'. However, members of the Society soon came into conflict with Metropolitan Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky), which compelled them to seek support from the October 17th Union party. This led to the creation of an organization independent of church authorities called the Faith-Based Commission under the October 17th Union. In programmatic terms, the liberal clergy organizations were similar. Their initial topic of discussion was ecclesiastical conversion, but later social topics acquired greater weight. No liberal clergy associations could be traced in the provinces at present. Nevertheless, the activities of individual clerics can be traced.
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Вельчев, Георгий Сергеевич. "Teaching and education Process in the Belev Diocesan Women's School." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 276–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.015.
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Статья посвящена процессу воспитания и обучения воспитанниц Белёвского епархиального женского училища. Открытие епархиальных женских училищ на территории Российской империи стало важной вехой в развитии как духовного, так и светского образования. Несмотря на то, что эти учебные заведения были сословными, трудно переоценить значение появления женских училищ в жизни дореволюционного духовенства, доступное детям церковнои священнослужителей обучение в которых значительно поднимало уровень просвещения семей духовенства и несколько приближало его к интеллигенции. Эти учебные организации открывались преимущественно при женских монастырях, находящихся в ведении Святейшего Синода или под управлением местного епархиального архиерея: основой для училищ в большинстве случаев послужили монастырские приюты. Содержание этих учебных заведений осуществлялось за счёт средств, выделяемых епархией, а также индивидуальных пожертвований. Статус училища определялся возможностью устроить учебно-воспитательный процесс согласно Уставу епархиальных женских училищ, что, в свою очередь, во многом зависело от решения вопроса финансирования. Читатель узнает о внутреннем распорядке дня учащихся, о воспитании девочек в строго религиозно-нравственном направлении, о расписании ежедневных занятий, о изучаемых в училище предметах, о задаваемом на дом материале для самостоятельного изучения и об организация досуговой деятельности во внеучебное время воспитанниц. The article is devoted to the process of education and training of pupils of the Belevsky diocesan women's school. The opening of diocesan women's colleges in the Russian Empire was an important milestone in the development of both spiritual and secular education. Despite the fact that these educational institutions were estates, it is difficult to overestimate the importance of the emergence of women's schools in the life of pre-revolutionary clergy, whose education available to the children of clergy and clergy significantly raised the level of education of the clergy families and brought them somewhat closer to the intelligentsia. These educational establishments were set up mainly in the women's monasteries administered by the Holy Synod or under the direction of the local diocesan bishop: the foundation of these schools was in most cases provided by the monastic asylums. The maintenance of these schools was funded by the diocese, as well as by individual donations. The status of the school was determined by the possibility of organising the teaching and educational process in accordance with the Statutes of the diocese. The status of the school was determined by its ability to organise the educational process in accordance with the Statutes of the diocesan women's colleges, which, in turn, depended to a great extent on the solution of the problem of financing. The reader learns about the internal daily routine of students, the strictly religious and moral upbringing of girls, the daily schedule of classes, the subjects taught in the school, the homework given to them for self-study, and leisure activities organized for students outside of school hours.
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Кечкин, Иоанн. "On the problems of teaching church history subjects in the clergy of the Russian Orthodox Church." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 305–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.018.
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Статья посвящена проблемам, которые существуют в преподавании церковноисторических дисциплин в духовных заведениях Русской Православной Церкви. По мнению автора, основные проблемы заключаются в исключении курса «Общая церковная история» из учебного плана бакалавриата, во введении новых предметов и как следствие этого, в размывании тематических границ между церковно-историческими дисциплинами. Автор высказывает своё частное, субъективное мнение относительно вариантов улучшения преподавания церковно-исторических дисциплин в духовных заведениях Русской Православной Церкви. The article deals with the problems that exist in the teaching of church-historical disciplines in ecclesiastical institutions of the Russian Orthodox Church. According to the author, the main problems are the exclusion of the course "General Church History" from the Baccalaureate curriculum, the introduction of new subjects and, as a consequence, the blurring of thematic boundaries between church-historical disciplines. The author expresses his private, subjective opinion on the options for improving the teaching of church history disciplines in ecclesiastical institutions of the Russian Orthodox Church.
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Лисюнин, Виктор. "From the history of the veneration and creation of the St. Luke's (Voyno-Yasenetsky) Memorial Museum Luka (Vojno-Jasenetsky) in Tambov." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 242–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.013.
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Из истории традиции почитания и создания народного мемориального музея святителя Луки (Войно-Ясенецкого) в Тамбове. В статье осмысливается история создания народного мемориального музея святителя Луки (Войно-Ясенецкого) в Тамбове как логичное следствие традиции почитания святого, зародившейся ещё в момент его пребывания на тамбовской кафедре. Основной тезис исследования аргументируется фактами, выявленными в ходе изучения архивных и нарративных свидетельств. Используется также музеологическая методика, которая позволяет составить представление о тамбовском периоде жизни святителя на основе выявления и атрибуции меморий. Способом сохранения и популяризации духовного наследия святителя являются проекты, программы, гранты, конференции, экспозиции и выставки, приуроченные к знаменательным датам, связанным с периодом служения архиепископа-хирурга на тамбовской кафедре. Тамбовский период жизни архиепископа Луки (ВойноЯсенецкого) положил начало процессу возрождения церковной жизни, а также стал периодом расцвета профессиональных и духовных талантов святителя, общественного признания российским и международным сообществом. Конфликтный характер взаимоотношений тамбовского чиновничества и архиепископа расценивается как результат принципиального несходства в понимании роли Церкви в жизни народа, а также недостатком проработанности правовой основы деятельности православного духовенства в период кратковременного потепления отношений между государством и Церковью в 1943-1946 годах. Как сакральный мемориал православной истории тамбовского края нами осмысливается Покровский кафедральный собор г. Тамбова, в котором самим архиепископом были собраны святыни из многих закрывшихся храмов, где нашли приют верные последователи Патриарха Тихона, где была создана духовная среда, обеспечившая сохранность традиционной православной духовности. Создание народного музея являет следствие воли Божией о пастыре, отдавшего себя служению страдающему народу. Народнические устремления усматриваются: в выборе профессии, бескорыстии служения в госпиталях и земских больницах, сопричастности народной беде в годы многолетних ссылок и пр. На основе нарративных и архивных свидетельств уточнена и скорректирована информация, собранная первым биографом святителя - М. Поповским, посетившим Тамбов весной 1971 года. В целом, мемориализация как способ сохранения и популяризации духовного наследия является перспективной темой научного исследования. From the history of the tradition of veneration and creation of the Folk Memorial Museum of St. Luka (Vojno-Jasenetsky) in Tambov. In the article the history of creation of the Folk Memorial Museum of St. Luka (Vojno-Jasenetsky) in Tambov is analyzed as a logical consequence of the tradition of veneration of the saint, which originated at the time of his tenure in the Tambov Cathedral. The main thesis of the study is argued with the facts revealed during the study of archival and narrative evidence. A museological methodology is also used, which allows one to get an idea of the Tambov period of the saint's life on the basis of the identification and attribution of memorials. Projects, programmes, grants, conferences, expositions and exhibitions timed to commemorative dates related to the period of the archbishop's service to the Tambov Cathedral are a way to preserve and popularise the spiritual heritage of the saint. The period of life of Archbishop Luke (Voyno-Yasenetsky) in Tambov marked the beginning of the process of revival of church life, and also became a period of flourishing of professional and spiritual talents of the saint, public recognition by the Russian and international community. The conflicting nature of the relationship between the Tambov bishop and the archbishop is seen as a result of a fundamental misunderstanding of the role of the Church in the life of the people, as well as a lack of a legal basis for the activities of the Orthodox clergy during the brief warming of relations between the state and the Church in 1943-1946. The sacral memorial to the Orthodox history of the Tambov region is the Intercession Cathedral in Tambov, where the holy relics were gathered by the Archbishop from many closed churches; where the devoted followers of Patriarch Tikhon found shelter; where the spiritual environment which preserved the traditional Orthodox spirituality was created. The creation of the People's Museum is the result of God's will for the pastor, who gave himself up to serve the suffering people. His people's aspirations can be seen in his choice of profession, his selfless service in hospitals and zemstvo hospitals, his involvement in the suffering of the people during the years of exile, and so on. The information collected by the first biographer of the saint, M. Popovsky, who visited Tambov in spring 1971, was specified and corrected based on narrative and archival evidence. On the whole, memorialisation as a way of preserving and popularising spiritual heritage is a promising topic of scientific research.