Academic literature on the topic 'Chloral Hydrate, blood'

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Journal articles on the topic "Chloral Hydrate, blood"

1

LaManna, Joseph C., and Sami I. Harik. "Regional Studies of Blood—Brain Barrier Transport of Glucose and Leucine in Awake and Anesthetized Rats." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 6, no. 6 (1986): 717–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1986.128.

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d-Glucose and l-leucine are transported across the blood–brain barrier (BBB) by two separate carrier-mediated facilitated diffusion mechanisms. In the awake rat there are regional differences in blood-to-brain glucose transport among the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus, and striatum. To determine whether these are due to variations in the regional density or affinity of the glucose transporter moiety of brain capillaries or are secondary to regional tissue perfusion and capillary arrangement characteristics, we studied (a) regional blood-to-brain transport of l-leucine in awake rats;
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2

Lipscomb, J. C., D. A. Mahle, W. T. Brashear, and C. M. Garrett. "A Species Comparison of Chloral Hydrate Metabolism in Blood and Liver." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 227, no. 2 (1996): 340–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1996.1511.

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3

Xie, Hongyu, David Y. Chung, Sreekanth Kura, et al. "Differential effects of anesthetics on resting state functional connectivity in the mouse." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 40, no. 4 (2019): 875–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0271678x19847123.

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Blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI) is a standard approach to examine resting state functional connectivity (RSFC), but fMRI in animal models is challenging. Recently, functional optical intrinsic signal imaging—which relies on the same hemodynamic signal underlying BOLD fMRI—has been developed as a complementary approach to assess RSFC in mice. Since it is difficult to ensure that an animal is in a truly resting state while awake, RSFC measurements under anesthesia remain an important approach. Therefore, we systematically examined measures of RSFC using non-invasive, wi
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4

Wei, Hongyan, Ling Yan, Xueqing Liu, Xiaosan Feng, and Ying Liu. "Effect of White Noise Combined with Chloral Hydrate Sedation on Improving the Success Rate of MRI Examination in Neonatal." International Journal of Anesthesia and Clinical Medicine 13, no. 1 (2025): 20–23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijacm.20251301.13.

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<i>Objective: </i>Observe the sedative effect of white noise combined with hydrolytic aldarin in the newborn MRI examination. <i>Methods:</i> Selected 70 newborns of MRI inspections received by Zhuhai City People's Hospital from November 2021 to November 2023, using random digital tables to divide them into the observation group and control group, each group of 35 cases. The control group used 10% chloral hydrate solution to perform retention enema 30 minutes before MRI examination according to the dosing standard of 0.5 ml/kg. T
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5

Raysky, S. M. "High blood pressure." Kazan medical journal 25, no. 11 (2021): 1232–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj80514.

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High blood pressure prof. J. Pal (Die rztliche Praxis, No. 6, 1929) divides into two main forms: acute and permanent; The first is arterial spasm, and the second is the hypertensive setting of the muscle cells of the arterial wall ("Die hypertonische Einstellung der Muskelzellen der Arterienwand"), in which the prearterioles and arterioles are in a tense state, functionally giving rise to blood pressure. Recent research by the author has established the fallacy of the existing opinion that any persistently high blood pressure is the result of renal tissue disease. The author distinguishes prim
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6

Дубенский, А. Ю., И. А. Рыжков, К. Н. Лапин, et al. "INFLUENCE OF ANESTHESIA TYPE ON THE BLOOD CIRCULATION IN RATS." Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina 16, no. 2 (2023): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35266/2304-9448-2023-2-79-86.

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The study aims to detect the effects of non-inhaled anesthetics of two different types on the parameters of the central hemodynamics and microcirculation in an occlusive reactive hyperemia test in two groups of male Wistar rats weighting 400–500 g. The “ChH” group received 6 % chloral hydrate solution at a dose of 300 mg/kg intraperitoneally, while the “zol + xyl” group received 20 mg/kg of tiletamine/zolazepam (Zoletil 100, France) mixed with 5 mg/kg of xylazine (Xylanit, Russia) intraperitoneally. The following parameters were measured: blood pressure, average heart rate, duration of PQ, QRS
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7

Schmitt, Thomas C. "Determination of chloral hydrate and its metabolites in blood plasma by capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detection." Journal of Chromatography B 780, no. 2 (2002): 217–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1570-0232(02)00371-9.

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8

Boz, Mustafa, Pergin Atilla, Alper B. Iskit, and Mustafa Ilhan. "Effects of ATP-sensitive potassium channel blockers on vascular hyporeactivity, mesenteric blood flow, and survival in lipopolysaccharide-induced septic shock model." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 94, no. 8 (2016): 858–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjpp-2015-0381.

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In this study, the possible therapeutic effects of various ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) blockers (glibenclamide, repaglinide, 5-HD, HMR-1098) have been tested in experimental septic shock model. Rats were given lipopolysaccharide (1 mg·kg−1) to create experimental shock model and 4 h later, under 400 mg·kg−1 chloral hydrate anesthesia, parameters such as blood pressure, mesenteric blood flow, the response of mesenteric circulation to phenylephrine (vasoconstrictor stimulation), and organ and oxidative damage were analyzed. Also 75 mg·kg−1 lethal dose of lipopolysaccharide was given t
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9

Heimann, A., S. Kroppenstedt, P. Ulrich, and O. S. Kempski. "Cerebral Blood Flow Autoregulation during Hypobaric Hypotension Assessed by Laser Doppler Scanning." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 14, no. 6 (1994): 1100–1105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1994.144.

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Hypobaric hypotension was used to reduce systemic blood pressure in rats below the lower threshold of CBF autoregulation to evaluate a new laser Doppler (LD) “scanning” technique. Spontaneously breathing male Wistar Kyoto rats (n = 8) were anesthetized with chloral hydrate and the head fixed in a stereotaxic head holder. A cranial window with intact dura mater was introduced to assess local CBF (lCBF) by LD. One stationary probe served to detect rapid flow changes, whereas the second probe was used to sample lCBF recordings from many cortical locations by means of a stepping motor-controlled m
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10

Fett, Jordan, Richard Hackbarth, Brian Boville, Anthony Olivero, Alan Davis, and John Winters. "Comparative Effectiveness of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine–Midazolam versus Oral Chloral Hydrate Targeting Moderate Sedation during Pediatric Transthoracic Echocardiograms." Journal of Pediatric Intensive Care 06, no. 03 (2016): 182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1597696.

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Objective To compare efficacy and safety of two moderate sedation regimens for transthoracic echocardiography (TTE): intranasal dexmedetomidine–midazolam (DM) versus oral chloral hydrate (CH) syrup. Method This was a retrospective cohort of 93 children under 4 years of age receiving moderate sedation with either DM or CH for TTE from January 2011 through December 2014. Measurements and Main Results Forty-nine patients received oral CH and 44 received the intranasal combination of DM. The demographics between groups were similar except the DM patients were slightly older and heavier (each p &lt
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