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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Chloramphenicol - Side effects

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Academic literature on the topic 'Chloramphenicol - Side effects'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 21 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Chloramphenicol - Side effects"

1

Barnhill, Alison E., Matt T. Brewer, and Steve A. Carlson. "Adverse Effects of Antimicrobials via Predictable or Idiosyncratic Inhibition of Host Mitochondrial Components." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 56, no. 8 (2012): 4046–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00678-12.

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ABSTRACTThis minireview explores mitochondria as a site for antibiotic-host interactions that lead to pathophysiologic responses manifested as nonantibacterial side effects. Mitochondrion-based side effects are possibly related to the notion that these organelles are archaic bacterial ancestors or commandeered remnants that have co-evolved in eukaryotic cells; thus, this minireview focuses on mitochondrial damage that may be analogous to the antibacterial effects of the drugs. Special attention is devoted to aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, and fluoroquinolones and their respective single sid

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2

Prakairungthong, S., P. Ungchoomchoke, S. Limviriyakul, K. Suvarnsit, S. Atipas, and K. Thongyai. "Efficacy of diluted vinegar in treating granular myringitis: a randomised controlled trial." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 135, no. 1 (2021): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215120002716.

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AbstractObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the outcome of granular myringitis treatment of 1 per cent diluted vinegar ear drops or 1 per cent chloramphenicol ear drops and to assess the side effects of 1 per cent diluted vinegar.MethodTwenty-four patients aged over 18 years and diagnosed with granular myringitis grade I or II within 90 days of symptom onset were included. Patients were equally randomised into either the 1 per cent diluted vinegar group or the 1 per cent chloramphenicol group. Outcome of treatment and side effects were compared between groups. The main outcome measure was co

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Power, W. J., L. M. T. Collum, D. L. Easty, et al. "Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic Solution versus Chloramphenicol." European Journal of Ophthalmology 3, no. 2 (1993): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/112067219300300205.

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The results of this clinical study demonstrate that ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3% is as safe and as effective as 0.5% chloramphenicol ophthalmic solution in the treatment of conjunctivitis and blepharitis of bacterial aetiology. Both agents achieved microbiological improvement rates in excess of 90% after 1 week's treatment. On ciprofloxacin 93.5% of patients were judged clinically cured or improved versus 84.6% on chloramphenicol after 1 week. There were no serious adverse affects. One patient in each group suffered drug-related side-effects (chemosis, erythema) which resolved on dis

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Ilić, Budimir S., Branislava D. Kocić, Vojislav M. Ćirić, Olga G. Cvetković, and Dragoljub L. Miladinović. "AnIn VitroSynergistic Interaction of Combinations ofThymus glabrescensEssential Oil and Its Main Constituents with Chloramphenicol." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/826219.

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The chemical composition and antibacterial activity ofThymus glabrescensWilld. (Lamiaceae) essential oil were examined, as well as the association between it and chloramphenicol. The antibacterial activities of geraniol and thymol, the main constituents ofT. glabrescensoil, individually and in combination with chloramphenicol, were also determined. The interactions of the essential oil, geraniol, and thymol with chloramphenicol toward five selected strains were evaluated using the microdilution checkerboard assay in combination with chemometric methods. Oxygenated monoterpenes were the most ab

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Rohana, Hannan, Anat Hager-Cohen, Maya Azrad, and Avi Peretz. "Trend of Changes in Chloramphenicol Resistance during the Years 2017–2020: A Retrospective Report from Israel." Antibiotics 12, no. 2 (2023): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12020196.

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Resistant bacteria limit treatment options. This challenge has awakened interest in antibiotics that are no longer in use due to side effects, such as chloramphenicol. This work investigated trends in chloramphenicol resistance rates during 2017–2020 in bacteria isolated from diverse clinical samples at the Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Israel. Bacteria were isolated from 3873 samples and identified using routine methods, including matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) technology. Chloramphenicol susceptibility was tested using a VITEK II instrument or b

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6

DENDOOVEN, L., P. SPLATT, and J. ANDERSON. "The use of chloramphenicol in the study of the denitrification process: Some side-effects." Soil Biology and Biochemistry 26, no. 7 (1994): 925–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(94)90309-3.

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7

Navirra Ayu Khudzaifah and Maria Monica Sianita Basukiwardojo. "Determination of the optimum concentration of the coupling agent in chloramphenicol analysis." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 15, no. 1 (2022): 525–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.15.1.0719.

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The aim of this research is to determine the optimum concentration of the coupling agent used in chloramphenicol analysis, then calculate the limit of detection of that photometric reaction. Chloramphenicol is a colorless compound that is often abused in animals whose products are consumed by humans. Chloramphenicol has side effects on the human body. So, chloramphenicol must be analyzed. To facilitate the analysis process, chloramphenicol must be converted into colored compounds called azo compounds. To make azo compounds must go through the process of reduction, diazotization, and coupling.

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8

Suwalsky, M., M. A. Espinoza, I. Sánchez, and F. Villena. "X-Ray Studies on Phospholipid Bilayers. XI. Interactions with Chloramphenicol." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 46, no. 7-8 (1991): 647–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1991-7-823.

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Abstract Chloramphenicol is a widely used antibiotic with low levels of toxicity. However, scanning electron microscopy revealed morphological changes in human erythrocytes when they interacted in vitro with therapeutical concentrations of chloram phenicol. To explain this shape change, a study concerned with the possible interactions of this antibiotic with bilayers built-up of phospholipids located in either side of the red cell membrane was performed by X-ray diffraction. Results indicated that chloramphenicol was unable to perturb in any significant extent the structure of the phospholipid

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Bakar, MA, AJM Morshed, F. Islam, and R. Karim. "Screening of chloramphenicol residues in chickens and fish in Chittagong city of Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Veterinary Medicine 11, no. 2 (2014): 173–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjvm.v11i2.19144.

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Chloramphenicol, an illegal antibiotic has been widely used in aquaculture and poultry as an anti-microbial agent which has been banned in many countries for its toxic side effects. A random screening of chloramphenicol residues in some poultry and fishes by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) have been carried out. The determined concentrations of chloramphenicol in farmed and wild chickens and its liver, various types of farmed fishes were in the range of minimum value of 0.133 µg/ kg to the highest value of 0.515 µg/ kg. The lowest concentration of 0.133 µg/ kg was det

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Eraso, Alberto Jorge, and Inés Albesa. "Eriobotrya japonica Counteracts Reactive Oxygen Species and Nitric Oxide Stimulated by Chloramphenicol." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 35, no. 05 (2007): 875–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x0700534x.

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Chloramphenicol is a toxic antibiotic used for certain infections, though aplastic anaemia is one of its side-effects. The results of our experiments showed that blood cells suffered oxidative stress in the presence of chloramphenicol, with a significant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) detected by luminol-chemiluminescence (CL). The extract of fruits of Eriobotrya japonica markedly decreased ROS in leukocytes and erythrocytes, the oxidative stress caused by this antibiotic. Nitro Blue Tetrazolium (NBT) assay with purified leukocytes demonstrated that the antioxidant action of E. japo

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Chloramphenicol - Side effects"

1

江卓庭 and Cheuk-ting Kong. "Chloramphenicol-induced toxicity on haemopoiesis." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3122099X.

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Book chapters on the topic "Chloramphenicol - Side effects"

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"Chloramphenicol." In Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-53717-1.00472-8.

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"Chloramphenicol." In Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs: The International Encyclopedia of Adverse Drug Reactions and Interactions. Elsevier, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b0-44-451005-2/00462-9.

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