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Journal articles on the topic 'Chloroplast avoidance movement'

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1

Sato, Y., M. Wada, and A. Kadota. "Choice of tracks, microtubules and/or actin filaments for chloroplast photo-movement is differentially controlled by phytochrome and a blue light receptor." Journal of Cell Science 114, no. 2 (2001): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.114.2.269.

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Light induced chloroplast movement has been studied as a model system for photoreception and actin microfilament (MF)-based intracellular motilities in plants. Chloroplast photo-accumulation and -avoidance movement is mediated by phytochrome as well as blue light (BL) receptor in the moss Physcomitrella patens. Here we report the discovery of an involvement of a microtubule (MT)-based system in addition to an MF-based system in photorelocation of chloroplasts in this moss. In the dark, MTs provided tracks for rapid movement of chloroplasts in a longitudinal direction and MFs contributed the tr
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2

Lin, Yi-Jyun, Yu-Chung Chen, Kuan-Chieh Tseng, Wen-Chi Chang, and Swee-Suak Ko. "Phototropins Mediate Chloroplast Movement in Phalaenopsis aphrodite (Moth Orchid)." Plant and Cell Physiology 60, no. 10 (2019): 2243–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz116.

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AbstractChloroplast movement is important for plants to avoid photodamage and to perform efficient photosynthesis. Phototropins are blue light receptors in plants that function in chloroplast movement, phototropism, stomatal opening, and they also affect plant growth and development. In this study, full-length cDNAs of two PHOTOTROPIN genes, PaPHOT1 and PaPHOT2, were cloned from a moth orchid Phalaenopsis aphrodite, and their functions in chloroplast movement were investigated. Phylogenetic analysis showed that PaPHOT1 and PaPHOT2 orthologs were highly similar to PHOT1 and PHOT2 of the close r
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3

Yuan, Ning, Lavanya Mendu, Kaushik Ghose, Carlie Shea Witte, Julia Frugoli, and Venugopal Mendu. "FKF1 Interacts with CHUP1 and Regulates Chloroplast Movement in Arabidopsis." Plants 12, no. 3 (2023): 542. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12030542.

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Plants have mechanisms to relocate chloroplasts based on light intensities in order to maximize photosynthesis and reduce photodamage. Under low light, chloroplasts move to the periclinal walls to increase photosynthesis (accumulation) and move to the anticlinal walls under high light to avoid photodamage, and even cell death (avoidance). Arabidopsis blue light receptors phot1 and phot2 (phototropins) have been reported to regulate chloroplast movement. This study discovered that another blue light receptor, FLAVIN-BINDING KELCH REPEAT F-BOX1 (FKF1), regulates chloroplast photorelocation by ph
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4

Suetsugu, Noriyuki, Atsushi Takemiya, Sam-Geun Kong, et al. "RPT2/NCH1 subfamily of NPH3-like proteins is essential for the chloroplast accumulation response in land plants." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 37 (2016): 10424–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1602151113.

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In green plants, the blue light receptor kinase phototropin mediates various photomovements and developmental responses, such as phototropism, chloroplast photorelocation movements (accumulation and avoidance), stomatal opening, and leaf flattening, which facilitate photosynthesis. In Arabidopsis, two phototropins (phot1 and phot2) redundantly mediate these responses. Two phototropin-interacting proteins, NONPHOTOTROPIC HYPOCOTYL 3 (NPH3) and ROOT PHOTOTROPISM 2 (RPT2), which belong to the NPH3/RPT2-like (NRL) family of BTB (broad complex, tramtrack, and bric à brac) domain proteins, mediate p
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5

Kasahara, Masahiro, Takatoshi Kagawa, Kazusato Oikawa, Noriyuki Suetsugu, Mitsue Miyao, and Masamitsu Wada. "Chloroplast avoidance movement reduces photodamage in plants." Nature 420, no. 6917 (2002): 829–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature01213.

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6

Kagawa, Takatoshi, and Masamitsu Wada. "Velocity of chloroplast avoidance movement is fluence rate dependent." Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences 3, no. 6 (2004): 592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b316285k.

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7

Majumdar, Arkajo, and Rup Kumar Kar. "Chloroplast avoidance movement: a novel paradigm of ROS signalling." Photosynthesis Research 144, no. 1 (2020): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-020-00736-9.

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8

Kitashova, Anastasia, Katja Schneider, Lisa Fürtauer, et al. "Impaired chloroplast positioning affects photosynthetic capacity and regulation of the central carbohydrate metabolism during cold acclimation." Photosynthesis Research 147, no. 1 (2020): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-020-00795-y.

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AbstractPhotosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism of higher plants need to be tightly regulated to prevent tissue damage during environmental changes. The intracellular position of chloroplasts changes due to a changing light regime. Chloroplast avoidance and accumulation response under high and low light, respectively, are well known phenomena, and deficiency of chloroplast movement has been shown to result in photodamage and reduced biomass accumulation. Yet, effects of chloroplast positioning on underlying metabolic regulation are less well understood. Here, we analysed photosynthesis toge
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9

Ko, Swee-Suak, Chung-Min Jhong, Yi-Jyun Lin, Ching-Yu Wei, Ju-Yin Lee, and Ming-Che Shih. "Blue Light Mediates Chloroplast Avoidance and Enhances Photoprotection of Vanilla Orchid." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 21 (2020): 8022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21218022.

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Vanilla orchid, which is well-known for its flavor and fragrance, is cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. This shade-loving plant is very sensitive to high irradiance. In this study, we show that vanilla chloroplasts started to have avoidance movement when blue light (BL) was higher than 20 μmol m−2s−1 and significant avoidance movement was observed under BL irradiation at 100 μmol m−2s−1 (BL100). The light response curve indicated that when vanilla was exposed to 1000 μmol m−2s−1, the electron transport rate (ETR) and photochemical quenching of fluorescence (qP) were significantly
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10

Sztatelman, Olga, Andrzej Waloszek, Agnieszka Katarzyna Banaś, and Halina Gabryś. "Photoprotective function of chloroplast avoidance movement: In vivo chlorophyll fluorescence study." Journal of Plant Physiology 167, no. 9 (2010): 709–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2009.12.015.

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11

Higa, Takeshi, and Masamitsu Wada. "Chloroplast avoidance movement is not functional in plants grown under strong sunlight." Plant, Cell & Environment 39, no. 4 (2016): 871–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.12681.

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12

Uenaka, Hidetoshi, and Akeo Kadota. "Functional analyses of the Physcomitrella patens phytochromes in regulating chloroplast avoidance movement." Plant Journal 51, no. 6 (2007): 1050–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313x.2007.03202.x.

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13

Ichikawa, Satoshi, Noboru Yamada, Noriyuki Suetsugu, Masamitsu Wada, and Akeo Kadota. "Red Light, Phot1 and JAC1 Modulate Phot2-Dependent Reorganization of Chloroplast Actin Filaments and Chloroplast Avoidance Movement." Plant and Cell Physiology 52, no. 8 (2011): 1422–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcr087.

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14

Schmalstig, Judy G., and Kenneth Jainandan. "Green light attenuates blue‐light‐induced chloroplast avoidance movement in Arabidopsis and Landoltia punctata." American Journal of Botany 108, no. 8 (2021): 1525–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1717.

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15

Usami, Hiroka, Takuma Maeda, Yusuke Fujii, et al. "CHUP1 mediates actin-based light-induced chloroplast avoidance movement in the moss Physcomitrella patens." Planta 236, no. 6 (2012): 1889–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00425-012-1735-6.

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16

Riu, Young-Sun, Hyun-Geun Song, Hwi-Su Kim, and Sam-Geun Kong. "Guard-Cell-Specific Expression of Phototropin2 C-Terminal Fragment Enhances Leaf Transpiration." Plants 11, no. 1 (2021): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11010065.

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Phototropins (phot1 and phot2) are plant-specific blue light receptors that mediate chloroplast movement, stomatal opening, and phototropism. Phototropin is composed of the N-terminus LOV1 and LOV2 domains and the C-terminus Ser/Thr kinase domain. In previous studies, 35-P2CG transgenic plants expressing the phot2 C-terminal fragment–GFP fusion protein (P2CG) under the control of 35S promoter showed constitutive phot2 responses, including chloroplast avoidance response, stomatal opening, and reduced hypocotyl phototropism regardless of blue light, and some detrimental growth phenotypes. In thi
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17

Kagawa, T. "Function Analysis of Phototropin2 using Fern Mutants Deficient in Blue Light-Induced Chloroplast Avoidance Movement." Plant and Cell Physiology 45, no. 4 (2004): 416–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pch045.

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18

Nauš, Jan, Slavomír Šmecko, and Martina Špundová. "Chloroplast avoidance movement as a sensitive indicator of relative water content during leaf desiccation in the dark." Photosynthesis Research 129, no. 2 (2016): 217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-016-0291-5.

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19

Majumdar, Arkajo, and Rup Kumar Kar. "Integrated role of ROS and Ca+2 in blue light-induced chloroplast avoidance movement in leaves of Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle." Protoplasma 253, no. 6 (2015): 1529–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00709-015-0911-5.

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20

Buapet, Pimchanok, Lewis Jie Qi Low, and Peter Alan Todd. "Differing photosynthetic responses to excess irradiance in the two coexisting seagrasses, Halophila ovalis and Halophila decipiens: Chloroplast avoidance movement, chlorophyll fluorescence, and leaf optical properties." Aquatic Botany 166 (August 2020): 103268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2020.103268.

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21

Samardakiewicz, Sławomir, Weronika Krzeszowiec-Jeleń, Waldemar Bednarski, et al. "Pb-Induced Avoidance-Like Chloroplast Movements in Fronds of Lemna trisulca L." PLOS ONE 10, no. 2 (2015): e0116757. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116757.

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22

Wen, Feng, Da Xing, and Lingrui Zhang. "Hydrogen peroxide is involved in high blue light-induced chloroplast avoidance movements in Arabidopsis." Journal of Experimental Botany 59, no. 10 (2008): 2891–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ern147.

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23

Wen, Feng, Jinqian Wang, and Da Xing. "A Protein Phosphatase 2A Catalytic Subunit Modulates Blue Light-Induced Chloroplast Avoidance Movements through Regulating Actin Cytoskeleton in Arabidopsis." Plant and Cell Physiology 53, no. 8 (2012): 1366–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcs081.

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24

Maai, Eri, Shouu Shimada, Masahiro Yamada, Tatsuo Sugiyama, Hiroshi Miyake, and Mitsutaka Taniguchi. "The avoidance and aggregative movements of mesophyll chloroplasts in C4 monocots in response to blue light and abscisic acid." Journal of Experimental Botany 62, no. 9 (2011): 3213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/err008.

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25

Retta, M. A., X. Yin, Q. T. Ho, et al. "The role of chloroplast movement in C4 photosynthesis: A theoretical analysis using a 3-D reaction-diffusion model for maize." Journal of Experimental Botany, April 21, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erad138.

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Abstract Chloroplasts movement within mesophyll (M) cells in C4 plants is hypothesized to enhance the CO2 concentrating mechanism (CCM), but this is difficult to verify experimentally. A three-dimensional (3-D) leaf model can help analyze how chloroplast movement influences the operation of CCM. The first volumetric reaction-diffusion model of C4 photosynthesis that incorporates: detailed 3-D leaf anatomy, light propagation, ATP and NADPH production and CO2, O2 and bicarbonate concentration driven by diffusional and assimilation/emission processes, was developed and implemented for maize leave
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26

Hermanowicz, Paweł, and Justyna Łabuz. "Hyperspectral imaging for chloroplast movement detection." Journal of Experimental Botany, September 27, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erae407.

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Abstract We employed hyperspectral imaging to detect chloroplast positioning and assess its influence on common vegetation indices. In low blue light, chloroplasts move to cell walls perpendicular to the direction of the incident light. In high blue light, chloroplasts exhibit the avoidance response, moving to cell walls parallel to the light direction. Irradiation with high light results in significant changes in leaf reflectance and the shape of the reflectance spectrum. Using mutants with disrupted chloroplast movements, we found that blue-light-induced changes in the reflectance spectrum a
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27

Nedo, Alexander O., Huining Liang, Jaya Sriram, et al. "CHUP1 restricts chloroplast movement and effector‐triggered immunity in epidermal cells." New Phytologist, October 17, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.20147.

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Summary Chloroplast Unusual Positioning 1 (CHUP1) plays an important role in the chloroplast avoidance and accumulation responses in mesophyll cells. In epidermal cells, prior research showed silencing CHUP1‐induced chloroplast stromules and amplified effector‐triggered immunity (ETI); however, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. CHUP1 has a dual function in anchoring chloroplasts and recruiting chloroplast‐associated actin (cp‐actin) filaments for blue light‐induced movement. To determine which function is critical for ETI, we developed an approach to quantify chloroplast anchor
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28

Nishio, Haruki, Satoyuki Hirano, and Yutaka Kodama. "Statistical analysis of organelle movement using state-space models." Plant Methods 19, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13007-023-01038-6.

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Abstract Background Organelle motility is essential for the correct cellular function of various eukaryotic cells. In plant cells, chloroplasts move towards the intracellular area irradiated by a weak light to maximise photosynthesis. To initiate this process, an unknown signal is transferred from the irradiated area to distant chloroplasts. Quantification of this chloroplast movement has been performed using visual estimations that are analyst-dependent and labour-intensive. Therefore, an objective and faster method is required. Results In this study, we developed the cellssm package of R (ht
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29

Wang, Jing, Yu-ping Liang, Jin-dong Zhu, et al. "Phototropin 1 Mediates High-Intensity Blue Light-Induced Chloroplast Accumulation Response in a Root Phototropism 2-Dependent Manner in Arabidopsis phot2 Mutant Plants." Frontiers in Plant Science 12 (September 27, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.704618.

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Phototropins, namely, phototropin 1 (phot1) and phototropin 2 (phot2), mediate chloroplast movement to maximize photosynthetic efficiency and prevent photodamage in plants. Phot1 primarily functions in chloroplast accumulation process, whereas phot2 mediates both chloroplast avoidance and accumulation responses. The avoidance response of phot2-mediated chloroplasts under high-intensity blue light (HBL) limited the understanding of the function of phot1 in the chloroplast accumulation process at the HBL condition. In this study, we showed that the phot2 mutant exhibits a chloroplast accumulatio
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30

Eckstein, Aleksandra, Weronika Krzeszowiec, Agnieszka Katarzyna Banaś, Franciszek Janowiak, and Halina Gabryś. "Abscisic acid and blue light signaling pathways in chloroplast movements in Arabidopsis mesophyll." Acta Biochimica Polonica 63, no. 3 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.18388/abp.2016_1382.

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Abscisic acid (ABA) and phototropins act antagonistically to control stomatal movements. Here, we investigated the role of ABA in phototropin-directed chloroplast movements in mesophyll cells of Arabidopsis thaliana. We analyzed the expression of phototropins at mRNA and protein level under the influence of ABA. PHOT1 mRNA level was decreased by ABA in the dark while it was insensitive to ABA in light. PHOT2 mRNA level was independent of the hormone treatment. The levels of phototropin proteins were down-regulated by ABA, both in darkness and light. No impact of exogenous ABA on amplitudes and
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31

Saewong, Chanida, Sutthinut Soonthornkalump, and Pimchanok Buapet. "Combined effects of high irradiance and temperature on the photosynthetic and antioxidant responses of Thalassia hemprichii and Halophila ovalis." Botanica Marina, September 19, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2022-0014.

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Abstract During midday low tides, tropical intertidal seagrasses are challenged by high irradiance and high temperature. This study assessed photosynthetic and oxidative stress responses of Thalassia hemprichii and Halophila ovalis exposed to 150 and 1000 μmol photons m−2 s−1 and 30 and 40 °C for 3 h. High temperature (40 °C) significantly decreased the maximum quantum yield of both seagrasses and this heat-induced photoinhibition was exacerbated by high irradiance (1000 μmol photons m−2 s−1). High irradiance also aggravated the effects of high temperature on the effective quantum yield of T.
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32

Wada, Masamitsu, Takeshi Higa, Kaoru Katoh, et al. "Chloroplast-actin filaments decide the direction of chloroplast avoidance movement under strong light in Arabidopsis thaliana." Journal of Plant Research, April 10, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01540-5.

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33

Goessling, Johannes W., Paulo Cartaxana, and Michael Kühl. "Photo-Protection in the Centric Diatom Coscinodiscus granii is Not Controlled by Chloroplast High-Light Avoidance Movement." Frontiers in Marine Science 2 (January 8, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2015.00115.

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34

Łabuz, Justyna, Olga Sztatelman, and Paweł Hermanowicz. "Molecular insights into the phototropin control of chloroplast movements." Journal of Experimental Botany, July 4, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erac271.

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Abstract Chloroplast movements are controlled by ultraviolet/blue light through phototropins. In Arabidopsis thaliana, chloroplast accumulation at low light and chloroplast avoidance at high light intensities are observed. These responses are controlled by two homologous photoreceptors, phot1 and phot2. Whereas chloroplast accumulation is triggered by both phototropins in a partially redundant manner, sustained chloroplast avoidance is elicited only by phot2. Phot1 is able to trigger only a small transient chloroplast avoidance, followed by the accumulation phase. The source of this functional
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