Academic literature on the topic 'Chômage – Politique économique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Chômage – Politique économique"
Kolm, Serge-Christophe. "La cause de la crise." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 40, no. 3 (June 1985): 563–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1985.283184.
Full textProulx, Pierre-Paul. "Chômage structurel et politique économique." Relations industrielles 21, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 210–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027675ar.
Full textGingras, François-Pierre, Benoît Gauthier, and Frank Graves. "La question du chômage et le caractère distinctif de l’électorat québécois au scrutin fédéral de 1993." Revue québécoise de science politique, no. 27 (December 5, 2008): 51–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/040370ar.
Full textPhaneuf, Louis. "Hystérésis du chômage : Faits, théories et politiques." Table ronde sur la persistance du chômage 64, no. 4 (January 28, 2009): 509–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/601467ar.
Full textJulien, Ludovic A. "Chômage d’équilibre, équilibres multiples et défauts de coordination." L'Actualité économique 79, no. 4 (March 8, 2005): 523–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/010565ar.
Full textFitoussi, Jean-Paul, and Edmund S. Phelps. "Politique économique aux Etats-Unis et croissance du chômage en Europe." Revue de l'OFCE 18, no. 1 (1987): 123–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ofce.1987.1086.
Full textGorz, André. "Mutation technique et changement culturel." Thème 3, no. 2 (March 16, 2009): 72–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602425ar.
Full textLandowski, Eric. "Critique sémiotique du populisme." Semiotika 15 (April 1, 2020): 37–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/semiotika.2020.3.
Full textLages Dos Santos, Pedro. "Impôt négatif, salaire minimum et chômage dans un modèle d’appariement avec différenciation des agents." Articles 84, no. 1 (February 17, 2009): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/019974ar.
Full textTachon, Michel. "Politique de lutte contre la pauvreté : nouveaux habits et vieilles dépouilles." II. La critique néo-libérale contemporaine et les limites d’intervention étatique, no. 16 (January 12, 2016): 143–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1034405ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Chômage – Politique économique"
Beugnot, Julie. "Chômage et politique économique dans un contexte d'équilibres multiples." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON10012.
Full textThis thesis analyzes the performances of labor market in an economy subject to multiple equilibria and the implications of such a configuration for economic policy. It contains four pieces of research, each dealing with a particular aspect of the general setting. First, the econometric analysis of the unemployment time series for several OECD countries,which allows the identification of regime switches and their characteristics, brings forth some significant evidence that the multiple equilibria framework is relevant. Second, the effect of the implementation and of the rise of the minimum wage are investigated through a static model, assuming imperfect competition, heterogeneous labor input and wage negotiations at the firm level. Though minimum wage hikes have an adverse effect on employment, the implementation of a binding minimum wage turns out to be an efficient tool for excluding the Pareto- inferior equilibrium. Third economic policy conditions are also affected because the existence of multiple equilibria alters the dynamic properties of the economy. This case has been investigated in the framework of a fully dynamic model assuming imperfect competition individual wage negotiations and matching frictions. Finally, a coordination game experiment confirms that the introduction of a sunspot can be a source of coordination failure and inefficiency in an economy with two Pareto-ranked equilibria
Trani, Béatrice. "Trois essais sur les théories du chômage." Nice, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NICE0030.
Full textLang, Dany. "Hysteresis in unemployment." Aix-Marseille 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AIX24009.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to explore the different aspects of the concept of hysteresis, and to examine its import and the issues it raises for the analysis of unemployment. More precisely, the work tries to determine to what extent, and under what conditions, hysteresis gives rise to operational models of unemployment that differ from models whose dynamics are founded on the Natural Rate of Unemployment (NRU) or on the Non Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) concepts. The thesis consists of three chapters. The first one proposes a detailed analysis of the Othersʺ of hysteresis, the NRU and the NAIRU, and of their associated macroeconomic dynamics. The second chapter examines three approaches to hysteresis in economics, and the problems associated with them. . These approaches are hysteresis seen as the presence of a unit root, hysteresis conceived as a theory of endogenous structural change, and hysteresis defined as a process of disequilibrium adjustment. The last chapter is about genuineʺ hysteresis, the definition of which corresponds to the definition given to the phenomenon of hysteresis in scientific fields like physics or biology. Apart from establishing a typology of the main models of hysteresis, and providing a detailed critical analysis of the different models of the NRU, NAIRU and hysteresis, this thesis also makes its own contribution to applied economics, by constructing and then testing hysteretic versions of Okun's law and the Phillips curveʺ
Tripier, Fabien. "Croissance et imperfections du marché du travail : les apports d'une analyse intégrée." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100174.
Full textChiesa, André. "Analyse du phénomène de l'émission monétaire et de sa non neutralité au sein du débat entre néo-keynésiens et monétaristes : plaidoyer pour l'application de la politique budgétaire face au chômage." Nice, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994NICE0034.
Full textGayon, Vincent. "L'OCDE au travail : contribution à une sociologie historique de la "coopération économique internationale" sur le chômage et l'emploi (1970-2010)." Paris 9, 2010. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2010PA090024.
Full textVranceanu, Radu. "Le chômage dans les économies en transition : théorie, économétrie et implications de politique économique pour la Roumanie." Paris 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA020148.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to analyse the specific causes for unemployment in the eastern european reforming countries (eerc). A survey of the literature on tansition to market economy was used to properly place unemployment issues in this particular economic framework. Three main causes of unemployment have been identified : demand contraction (cyclic unemployment), labour cross-sectorial movements (restructuring unemployment) and real wage stickiness (structural unemployment). We review the foundations of the first two types in the light of the current theories. For the influence of the specific labour market institutions in the eerc. Within this framework, we then analyse the particular case of the romanian economy. We take an in-depht look at the reform process and the creation of a labour market. Using an auto-regressive vector model of the economy, we attempt to asses the relative weight of the various factors on unemployment fluctuations. In the end, based on our conclusions, we formulate several suggestions in terms of economics and reform strategies, mainly aimed at improving labour market functioning
Teste, Thierry. "Les modèles de durée : application pour un traitement micro-économique des durées de chômage." Dijon, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996DIJOE012.
Full textMade from the survey entitled "suivi des chômeurs", this thesis suggests an econometric analysis of unemployment duration in France. This analysis follows a reduced form and rests essentially on the theory of duration models. It uses the most recent techniques. Thus, it is possible to integrate into models the different exits met after unemployment: regular job, marginal job or inactivity. Most of all, it is possible to take into account the stock sampling from the survey, whose importance and influence are underlined. The main objective of this thesis is to be a logical continuation to the numerous studies undertaken until now. That's why this study resumes known and tested buildings. It also uses proportional hazard models and a model of accelerated life. This thesis also shows how this method could be extended to correct the length biased sampling on the model referred to. Moreover, by analyzing the effects of unemployment benefits, it also suggests a modelisation integrating temporal variables
Belayadi, Rabab. "Mobilité du capital, chômage et politiques publiques : trois essais." Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMC034.
Full textThis thesis studies the influence of capital mobility on public policies in an imperfect labor market. We present three contributions to provide some insights on this issue. Firstly, we introduce unemployment into the capital tax competition literature to study the effect of capital mobility on the provision of public goods. Our analysis shows that the usual result of underprovision of public goods is not always preserved in the presence of unemployment. We then investigate the minimum wage policy under the constraint of capital mobility when its role is to adjust the distribution of incomes. We find that, in a non-cooperative context, capital mobility would constrain governments to set lower minimum wages.Finally, we study the influence of capital mobility on the efficiency of labor market policies when governments cannot cooperate. Using a search-matching model with an exogenous stock of capital, we find that implementing a minimum wage can make the decentralized equilibrium coincide with a social optimum in a closed economy. Next we extend the analysis to an n-country economy, the most surprising result being that capital mobility does not affect the efficiency of public policy
Remillon, Delphine. "Chômage et transitions critiques dans les carrières. Les évaluations au coeur d'une analyse socio-économique de l'inemployabilité." Thesis, Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100113.
Full textThis work aims to study employment inequalities, from a dynamic perspective. Our purpose is to understand, through the analysis of “critical” transitions in careers, how some people become unemployable. Firstly, we use data from two national French surveys, Histoire de vie (Insee) and Familles et employeurs (Ined), to investigate changes in professional trajectories. The statistical analysis of this data reveals a persistent segmentation between a majority of stable careers, protected from unemployment, and mobile trajectories, with recurrent transitions with unemployment. Secondly, we develop an analytical framework, based on French convention theory, which accounts for the processes of selection on the labour market by focusing on quality evaluations in “trials.” Thirdly, we use qualitative data from interviews with unemployed persons to build a typology of careers based on a textual analysis of these speeches. It reveals a plurality of models for the evaluation of work’s quality. The construction of unemployability differs from one segment of the labour market to another and is the result of interactions with specific intermediaries. If unemployability is a social construct, then it can be deconstructed, and this is precisely what the two institutions of social integration that we also studied try to do. We analyse this original method of intervention on unemployment
Books on the topic "Chômage – Politique économique"
Mayeur, Arnaud. Les grands économistes contemporains: Problèmes d'actualité et réponses de la recherche moderne. Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 2003.
Find full textRiddell, W. Craig. La lutte contre l'inflation et le chômage au Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Ministre des approvisionnements et services Canada, 1986.
Find full textRiddell, W. Craig. La lutte contre l'inflation et le chômage au Canada. Ottawa: Appr. et Services Canada, 1986.
Find full textCanada. Développement des ressources humaines Canada. La sécurité sociale dans le Canada de demain: Document de travail. Ottawa, Ont: Développement des ressources humaines Canada, 1994.
Find full textCanada. Human Resources Development Canada. Improving social security in Canada : discussion paper summary =: La sécurité sociale dans le Canada de demain : sommaire du document de travail. Ottawa, Ont: Human Resources Development Canada = Développement des ressources humaines Canada, 1994.
Find full textBédard, Marcel. Aperçu de l'évolution du marché du travail au Canada de 1940 à nos jours. Hull, Qué: Développement des ressources humaines Canada, Direction générale de la recherche appliquée, 2001.
Find full textIllusions of prosperity: America's working families in an age of economic insecurity. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Chômage – Politique économique"
Petit, Pascal. "Emploi, chômage et politique économique." In Théorie de la régulation, l'état des savoirs, 254–63. La Découverte, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.boyer.2002.01.0254.
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