Academic literature on the topic 'Christian science, history'

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Journal articles on the topic "Christian science, history"

1

Squires, L. Ashley. "Christian Science and American Literary History." Literature Compass 13, no. 4 (2016): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lic3.12322.

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2

Eder, Jonathon. "Manhood and Mary Baker Eddy: Muscular Christianity and Christian Science." Church History 89, no. 4 (2020): 875–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009640720001390.

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AbstractOn first examination, “muscular Christianity”—with its emphasis on manly vigor and physical strength—positions itself well afield of Christian Science teachings on the non-physical basis of existence, as propounded by founder Mary Baker Eddy. Nonetheless, both movements arose in the nineteenth century with a deep commitment to revitalizing Christianity and its practical value in an increasingly scientific and secular age, especially regarding bodily well-being. Both Eddy and advocates of muscular Christianity defended their respective systems on scientific and religious grounds, focusing on questions of health. At a time when the Young Men's Christian Association was a leading exponent of muscular Christianity, Eddy saw fit to give it significant philanthropic support. While her gift reflected civic goodwill as opposed to a close relationship with the Association, I argue that it was not anomalous to Eddy's overall values and vision for Christian Science. Like muscular Christians, Eddy was calling for a progressive Christianity that met the criteria of a pragmatic age. In giving attention to issues around manhood, Eddy was signaling the necessity as well as potentiality of Christian spirituality to be a source of health and empowerment for modern man.
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3

Hefner, Philip J. "SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND CHRISTIAN FAITH." Mission Studies 15, no. 2 (1998): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-90000008a.

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4

Indrayani, Nelly, and Supian Ramli. "The Impact of Transmigration on The Development of Christianization in West Pasaman (1953-1980)." Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah 12, no. 1 (2023): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jc.v12i1.19430.

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Abstract : This study reveals the social history of transmigration's effects on the chirstianization of pasaman. This chirstianization took place in 1953, for the existence of christians who have settled in about the 20th century. These christians came from java, and it's mainly in transmigration resettlement areas. In progress until the end of 1980, chirstian activity look dinamics, so that christian could engage in various activity of life. The study uses historical science research methods of heuristic, critisim, interpretation, and historiography. Studies have found that, the social movement of christian resulted from transmigration trough all walks of life in the pasaman. The christian movement in the pasaman included education, place of worship, youth and art, and socioeconomic society. A propesive action is that without resorting to anarchy in a persuasive or inviting approach. This effrot has brough various froms of infrastructure to all sector of life.Keywords : Impact, Transmigration,Christianization, Pasaman.
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5

Schneider, Pierre. "The Locating of Paradise in Philostorgius’s Ecclesiastical History: Greek Science and Christian Geography." PHASIS, no. 25 (September 4, 2022): 115–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.60131/phasis.25.2022.7011.

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One of the important questions of Christian geography was the location of Paradise on the inhabited Earth. Among the various theories provided by Christian authorities, none is as sophisticated as that of Philostorgius. Philostorgius put forward the proposition that Paradise was located in the eastern part of the inhabited world, on the equator, with a demonstration that was largely based on the classical non-Christian paideia.
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6

Raines, Jim. "One-Anothering: A Christian Approach to Professional Ethics." Social Work & Christianity 49, no. 2 (2022): 120–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34043/swc.v49i2.295.

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Christians sometimes adopt a relativist theory of ethics called divine command theory (DCT). This ethical theory holds that ethical principles depend entirely on God’s revealed commands and that these commands can be broken so long as God commands it. A Christian realist alternative to DCT is natural law ethics (NLE). NLE claims that ethical principles are apparent through nature and logical because God is the creator and all humans share in the divine image. This paper looks at the theological basis for both theories and recommends that the latter has more support from the Bible, Christian history, secular and inter-faith sources, and science. Natural law ethics allows Christians and non-Christians to identify common values even when the philosophical ground of those values varies. Using consultation and working collaboratively with “one another” allows us to find consensus on complex ethical problems.
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7

Solberg, Winton U. "Science and Religion in Early America: Cotton Mather's Christian Philosopher." Church History 56, no. 1 (1987): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3165305.

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Science and religion both constitute vital dimensions of experience, but people differ in their views on proper relations between the two. In modern times, when science increasingly dominates the outlook of society, many regard science and religion as incompatible and strive to maintain them in watertight compartments. In 1972, for example, the National Academy of Sciences, responding to a demand that creationism be given equal time with the theory of evolution in biology classrooms and textbooks, adopted a resolution stating that “religion and science are … separate and mutually exclusive realms of human thought whose presentation in the same context leads to misunderstanding of both scientific theory and religious belief.” The battle over creationism continues, with the National Academy of Sciences and orthodox religious groups both insisting on the incompatibility of the two spheres.
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8

Hansen, Benjamin. "Making Christians in the Umayyad Levant: Anastasius of Sinai and Christian Rites of Maintenance." Studies in Church History 59 (June 2023): 98–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/stc.2023.6.

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Toward the end of the seventh century, Anastasius of Sinai took it upon himself to offer advice to lay Christians facing a new Umayyad world. For Anastasius, Christian identity needed simplification. In his Edifying Tales and Questions and Answers, he would de-emphasize theology, arguing that Christian identity was a more basic affair, involving baptism, the eucharist and the sign of the cross. For him, these were ‘rites of maintenance’, acts which sustained Christian identity in a fluid world of religious alternatives. Such actions warded off the demonic and drew a clear boundary between Muslim and Christian. This was important for Anastasius, who considered it his pastoral duty to offer uneducated Christians a tangible sense of their own identity (and superiority). His ritualistic simplification bears witness to an important shift in Palestinian-centred Christianity, as intra-Christian disputes were set aside in an attempt to maintain a ritualistic boundary between Christian and non-Christian.
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9

Moritz, Joshua M. "The Role of Theology in the History and Philosophy of Science." Brill Research Perspectives in Theology 1, no. 2 (2017): 1–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24683493-12340002.

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AbstractAfter a bibliographic introduction highlighting various research trends in science and religion, this essay explores how the current academic and conceptual landscape of theology and science has been shaped by the history of science, even as theology has informed the philosophical foundations of science. The first part assesses the historical interactions of science and the Christian faith (looking at the cases of human dissection in the Middle Ages and the Galileo affair) in order to challenge the common notion that science and religion have always been at war. Part two investigates the nature of the interaction between science and Christian theology by exploring the role that metaphysical presuppositions and theological concepts have played—and continue to play—within the scientific process.
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10

Moore, R. Laurence, and Ronald A. Wells. "History and the Christian Historian." Journal of American History 87, no. 1 (2000): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2567927.

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