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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Chromosome pairing

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Academic literature on the topic 'Chromosome pairing'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Chromosome pairing"

1

Jones, G. H., J. A. F. Whitehorn, and S. M. Albini. "Ultrastructure of meiotic pairing in B chromosomes of Crepis capillaris. I. One-B and two-B pollen mother cells." Genome 32, no. 4 (1989): 611–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g89-489.

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Chromosome pairing of a small metacentric B chromosome in Crepis capillaris has been studied by synaptonemal complex surface spreading of pollen mother cells containing either one or two B chromosomes. The B-chromosome axis, on average, represents about 8.7% of the axis length of the standard A-chromosome set, which is less than the corresponding values for DNA content (10.6%) and mitotic chromosome volume (13.6%). Single B chromosomes commonly undergo fold-back pairing to give a symmetrical hairpin loop, which supports earlier suggestions that this B chromosome is an isochromosome. Two B chro

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2

Charpentier, A., M. Feldman, and Y. Cauderon. "The effect of different Agropyron elongatum chromosomes on pairing in Agropyron – common wheat hybrids." Genome 30, no. 6 (1988): 978–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g88-155.

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Chromosome pairing at first meiotic metaphase was studied in hybrids between the common wheat cultivar Chinese Spring (CS) and an induced autotetraploid line derived from diploid Agropyron elongatum. The latter was found to carry genes for homoeologous pairing. To determine the chromosomal location of these and other genes that control pairing, disomic addition lines of A. elongatum in the cv. Chinese Spring were crossed with tetraploid cytotypes of A. elongatum, and pairing was then compared in the resulting hybrids and in hybrids between cv. Chinese Spring and tetraploid A. elongatum. The el

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Dvořák, Jan. "Chromosomal distribution of genes in diploid Elytrigia elongata that promote or suppress pairing of wheat homoeologous chromosomes." Genome 29, no. 1 (1987): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g87-006.

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Triticum aestivum L. lines with added or substituted chromosomes of Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski were hybridized with Hordeum bulbosum L. to obtain haploids and with Triticum urartu Thum. to obtain interspecific hybrids. Chromosome pairing at metaphase I was investigated in the resulting haploids and hybrids and the parental addition and substitution lines. Genes that promoted pairing of homologous or homoeologous chromosomes were found on chromosome arms 3ES, 3EL, 4ES, 5Ep, and chromosome 6E of E. elongata. Genes that suppressed pairing of homoeologous chromosomes were found on chromosome

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4

Marec, František, and Walther Traut. "Sex chromosome pairing and sex chromatin bodies in W–Z translocation strains of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera)." Genome 37, no. 3 (1994): 426–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g94-060.

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Structure and pairing behavior of sex chromosomes in females of four T(W;Z) lines of the Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella, were investigated using light and electron microscopic techniques and compared with the wild type. In light microscopic preparations of pachytene oocytes of wild-type females, the WZ bivalent stands out by its heterochromatic W chromosome strand. In T(W;Z) females, the part of the Z chromosome that was translated onto the W chromosome was demonstrated as a distal segment of the neo-W chromosome, displaying a characteristic non-W chromosomal chromomere–interchr

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Ganeva, G., and B. Bochev. "Effect of nullisomy for D-genome chromosomes and chromosome 5B on the cytological characteristics of pentaploid Triticum aestivum × T. dicoccoides hybrids." Genome 29, no. 2 (1987): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g87-039.

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The effect of nullisomy for D-genome chromosomes and chromosome 5B on the meiotic behaviour of pollen mother cell chromosomes of pentaploid F1 hybrids of Triticum aestivum (cv. Bezostaya 1) × T. dicoccoides (Körn) was studied. The functional ability of female gametes with diverse chromosome constitution and the frequency of their inheritance in BC1 was assessed. Absence of individual T. aestivum D-genome chromosomes had a specific effect on meiotic chromosome pairing. The genetic systems involving chromosome 5B of the two species did not have the same effect on homologous and homoeologous chro

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6

Surosky, R. T., and B. K. Tye. "Meiotic disjunction of homologs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is directed by pairing and recombination of the chromosome arms but not by pairing of the centromeres." Genetics 119, no. 2 (1988): 273–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/119.2.273.

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Abstract We explored the behavior of meiotic chromosomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by examining the effects of chromosomal rearrangements on the pattern of disjunction and recombination of chromosome III during meiosis. The segregation of deletion chromosomes lacking part or all (telocentric) of one arm was analyzed in the presence of one or two copies of a normal chromosome III. In strains containing one normal and any one deletion chromosome, the two chromosomes disjoined in most meioses. In strains with one normal chromosome and both a left and right arm telocentric chromosome, the two te

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Adler, I. D., R. Johannisson, and H. Winking. "The influence of the Robertsonian translocation Rb(X.2)2Ad on anaphase I non-disjunction in male laboratory mice." Genetical Research 53, no. 2 (1989): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016672300027944.

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SummaryA Robertsonian translocation in the mouse between theXchromosome and chromosome 2 is described. The male and female carriers of the Rb(X.2)2Ad were fertile. A homozygous/hemizygous line was maintained. The influence of theX-autosomal Robertsonian translocation on anaphase I non-disjunction in male mice was studied by chromosome counts in cells at metaphase II of meoisis and by assessment of aneuploid progeny. The results conclusively show that the inclusion of Rb2Ad in the male genome induces non-disjunction at the first meoitic division. In second metaphase cells the frequency of sex-c

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Kota, Rama S., Patrick E. McGuire, and Jan Dvořák. "LATENT NONSTRUCTURAL DIFFERENTIATION AMONG HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES AT THE DIPLOID LEVEL: CHROMOSOME 6Be OF AEGILOPS LONGISSIMA." Genetics 114, no. 2 (1986): 579–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/114.2.579.

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ABSTRACT Previous work has shown that chromosome pairing at metaphase I (MI) of wheat homologous chromosomes from different inbred lines (heterohomologous chromosomes) is reduced relative to that between homologous chromosomes within an inbred line (euhomologous chromosomes). In order to determine if a potential for this phenomenon exists in diploid species closely related to the wheat B genome, MI chromosome pairing was investigated between euhomologous and heterohomologous 6Be (=6Se) chromosomes, each from a different population of Aegilops longissima Schweinf. et Muschl. (2n = 2x = 14) subs

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9

Attia, T., and G. Röbbelen. "Cytogenetic relationship within cultivated Brassica analyzed in amphihaploids from the three diploid ancestors." Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 28, no. 3 (1986): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g86-048.

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To investigate the factors controlling evolutionary differentiation within the genus Brassica, chromosome pairing in amphihaploids from crosses between the three elementary diploid species B. campestris (AA), B. oleracea (CC), and B. nigra (BB) was analyzed. The amphihaploid AC showed a high amount of pairing, while the two amphihaploids AB and BC, both including the genome of B. nigra, exhibited only low degrees of chromosome association. By the occurrence of tetra- and penta-valents, auto- as well as allo-syndetic pairing was demonstrated to exist in the AC amphihaploid. True homologous pair

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10

Scherthan, H., J. Bähler, and J. Kohli. "Dynamics of chromosome organization and pairing during meiotic prophase in fission yeast." Journal of Cell Biology 127, no. 2 (1994): 273–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.127.2.273.

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Interactions between homologous chromosomes (pairing, recombination) are of central importance for meiosis. We studied entire chromosomes and defined chromosomal subregions in synchronous meiotic cultures of Schizosaccharomyces pombe by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Probes of different complexity were applied to spread nuclei, to delineate whole chromosomes, to visualize repeated sequences of centromeres, telomeres, and ribosomal DNA, and to study unique sequences of different chromosomal regions. In diploid nuclei, homologous chromosomes share a joint territory even before entry into me

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Chromosome pairing"

1

Alcaide, Luis Fernando Aragon. "Centromeres and chromosome pairing." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.480632.

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Martinez, Perez Enrique. "Centromeres, polyploidy and chromosome pairing." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365011.

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Bringloe, James Benjamin. "Chromosome pairing in Rosa section caninae." Thesis, University of East London, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365904.

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Miller, T. E. "A study of chromosome pairing in wheat." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267558.

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Thomas, Stephen W. "Molecular studies of homologous chromosome pairing in Triticum aestivum /." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09pht462.pdf.

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Hartl, Tom A. "CONDENSIN II CHROMOSOME INDIVIDUALIZATION IS NECESSARY FOR MEIOTIC SEGREGATION AND ANTAGONIZES INTERPHASE CHROMOSOME ALIGNMENT." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195995.

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Maintenance of an intact genome and proper regulation of the genes within are crucial aspects for life. The work of this dissertation has implicated the Drosophila condensin II complex in both processes. Condensin II's ability to reconfigure chromosomes into spatially separated and discrete units is necessary to ensure proper meiotic segregation. When this "individualization" activity fails in a condensin II mutant, chromosomes remain entangled, and either cosegregate or become lost during cell division. This leads to the creation of aneuploid sperm. We have also implicated condensin II a

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Hohl, Amber Marie. "Understanding the role of Topoisomerase 2 in chromosome associations." Diss., University of Iowa, 2012. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1336.

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Homologous chromosomes display associations in many organisms. Drosophila melanogaster (here after, Drosophila) serves as an excellent model to study pairing interactions since chromosomes are paired in all somatic cells throughout development. For many genes, the degree of homolog association influences gene expression. These effects, collectively referred to as transvection, can promote gene activation or silencing. Requirements for transvection are poorly understood. Chapter One reviews what is known about transvection in Drosophila and chromosome interactions in mammals. Recent cell cultur

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Rodriguez, Tristan Argeo. "An investigation into a meiotic checkpoint that monitors sex chromosome pairing." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266165.

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Bähler, Jürg. "Meiotic chromosome structure, pairing and recombination in fission and budding yeast /." [S.l : s.n.], 1994. http://www.ub.unibe.ch/content/bibliotheken_sammlungen/sondersammlungen/dissen_bestellformular/index_ger.html.

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Banting, G. S. "Analysis of the MIC2 loci and their gene products." Thesis, Institute of Cancer Research (University Of London), 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.378977.

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Books on the topic "Chromosome pairing"

1

Vincent, Jane Elizabeth. Chromosome pairing in 'Crepis rubra' and 'Crepis capillaris'. University of Birmingham, 1991.

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2

1943-, Gillies Christopher B., ed. Fertility and chromosome pairing: Recent studies in plants and animals. CRC Press, 1989.

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3

O'Keeffe, Christine. Analysis of the initiation and progression of homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis in the female mouse using fluorescence in situ hybridisation. University of Birmingham, 1997.

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4

Gillies, Christopher Bob. Fertility and Chromosome Pairing. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Gillies, Christopher Bob. Fertility and Chromosome Pairing. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Gillies, Christopher Bob. Fertility and Chromosome Pairing. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Gillies, Christopher Bob. Fertility and Chromosome Pairing. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Gillies, Christopher Bob. Fertility and Chromosome Pairing: Recent Studies in Plants and Animals. Edited by Christopher B. Gillies. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003068433.

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9

Nett, Paul. Meiotic pairing behaviour of autosomes and sex chromosomes in different pure and crossbred bulls with normal and abnormal chromosome complement. 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Chromosome pairing"

1

Moore, Graham. "Cereal Chromosome Evolution and Pairing." In Encyclopedia of Genetics. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315073972-90.

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2

Feldman, Moshe, and Avraham A. Levy. "Evolution of the Allopolyploid Species of the Sub-tribe Triticineae." In Wheat Evolution and Domestication. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30175-9_12.

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AbstractThe chapter describes the mode, time, and place of origin of the allopolyploids of the genus Triticum. In addition, genetic and epigenetic changes due to allopolyploidization that brought about to cytological diploidization (exclusive homologous chromosome pairing), are discussed within the chapter. The suppression of pairing between homoeologous chromosomes in hexaploid wheat Triticum aestivum by the Ph1 gene, its discovery, the induction of mutations in this gene, its isolation, the theories concerning its mode of its action, and its origin, are discussed in the chapter. Other pairin

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3

von Wettstein, Diter. "Fascination with Chloroplasts and Chromosome Pairing." In Progress in Botany. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27998-9_1.

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Gill, Bikram S. "A Century of Cytogenetic and Genome Analysis: Impact on Wheat Crop Improvement." In Wheat Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_16.

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AbstractBeginning in the first decade of 1900, pioneering research in disease resistance and seed color inheritance established the scientific basis of Mendelian inheritance in wheat breeding. A series of breakthroughs in chromosome and genome analysis beginning in the 1920s and continuing into the twenty-first century have impacted wheat improvement. The application of meiotic chromosome pairing in the 1920s and plasmon analysis in the 1950s elucidated phylogeny of the Triticum-Aegilops complex of species and defined the wheat gene pools. The aneuploid stocks in the 1950s opened floodgates fo

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Mlynarczyk-Evans, Susanna, and Anne Villeneuve. "Homologous Chromosome Pairing and Synapsis during Oogenesis." In Oogenesis. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470687970.ch5.

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Joseph, Fraulin, So Jung Lee, Eric Edward Bryant, and Rodney Rothstein. "Measuring Chromosome Pairing During Homologous Recombination in Yeast." In Homologous Recombination. Springer US, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0644-5_18.

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Hulten, M., N. Saadallah, and J. Batanian. "Meiotic chromosome pairing in the human male: experience from surface spread synaptonemal complexes." In Chromosomes Today. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9166-4_21.

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Loidl, J. "The questionable role of the synaptonemal complex in meiotic chromosome pairing and recombination." In Chromosomes Today. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1510-0_22.

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9

Jauhar, Prem P. "Phylogenetic and Breeding Implications of the Genetic Control of Chromosome Pairing." In Monographs on Theoretical and Applied Genetics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84086-9_6.

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Weiner, Beth M., and Nancy Kleckner. "Assaying Chromosome Pairing by FISH Analysis of Spread Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nuclei." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-103-5_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Chromosome pairing"

1

Khmelinskii, Artem, Rodrigo Ventura, and Joao Sanches. "Automatic chromosome pairing using mutual information." In 2008 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2008.4649562.

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Ventura, Rodrigo, Artem Khmelinskii, and J. Miguel Sanches. "Classifier-assisted metric for chromosome pairing." In 2010 32nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2010.5626237.

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Khmelinskii, Artem, Rodrigo Ventura, and Joao Sanches. "Chromosome pairing for karyotyping purposes using mutual information." In 2008 5th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2008.4541038.

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4

Moore, G. "The major chromosome pairing locus (Ph1) in hexaploid wheat: a perspective." In Proceedings of the Fifth International Rice Genetics Symposium. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812708816_0019.

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Li, Jinping, Hongshan Mu, and Hongmao Chen. "A new method for chromosome pairing of Qingdao amphioxus digital image processing method." In 2011 International Conference on Photonics, 3D-imaging, and Visualization. SPIE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.905929.

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Li, Jinping, Hongwei Jia, Hongshan Mu, and Hai Tan. "Research on pairing method of chromosome of endangered amphioxus based on digital image processing technology." In 2010 International Conference on Display and Photonics, edited by Yanwen Wu. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.869818.

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Monajembashi, Shamci, Alexander Rapp, Michael Hausmann, Heike Dittmar, and Karl-Otto Greulich. "Somatic S-phase pairing of homologous chromosome 3 in interphase nuclei of human peripheral blood lymphocytes." In EOS/SPIE European Biomedical Optics Week, edited by Karsten Koenig, Hans J. Tanke, and Herbert Schneckenburger. SPIE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.410641.

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Scialdone, Antonio, and Mario Nicodemi. "Pairing of homologous chromosomes as phase transition." In Microelectronics, MEMS, and Nanotechnology, edited by Derek Abbott, Tomaso Aste, Murray Batchelor, Robert Dewar, Tiziana Di Matteo, and Tony Guttmann. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.759094.

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Munot, Mousami V., Prachi M. Joshi, Parag Kulkarni, and Madhuri A. Joshi. "Efficient pairing of chromosomes in metaphase image for Automated Karyotyping." In 2012 IEEE EMBS Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Sciences (IECBES 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecbes.2012.6498199.

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