Academic literature on the topic 'Chronic diseases – Ethiopia – Tigray'

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Journal articles on the topic "Chronic diseases – Ethiopia – Tigray"

1

Ajemu, Kiros Fenta, Abraham Aregay Desta, Asfawosen Aregay Berhe, et al. "Magnitude, components and predictors of metabolic syndrome in Northern Ethiopia: Evidences from regional NCDs STEPS survey, 2016." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0253317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253317.

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Background Individuals with metabolic syndrome are five times more susceptible to chronic diseases. Assessment of its magnitude, components, and risk factors is essentials to deploy visible interventions needed to avoid further complications. The study aimed to assess magnitude, components, and predictors of metabolic syndrome in Tigray region northern Ethiopia, 2016. Methods Data were reviewed from Tigray region NCDs STEPs survey data base between May to June 2016. A total of 1476 adults aged 18–64 years were enrolled for the study. Multi-variable regression analysis was performed to estimate
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2

Teferi, Teklay A., and Muruts L. Wubshet. "Prevalence and Intensity of Barley Diseases in South Tigray, Ethiopia." International Journal of Phytopathology 6, no. 3 (2017): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/phytopath.006.03.2386.

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Barley is attacked by many diseases and hence, the study was conducted to quantify and profile barley affecting diseases for management options. The survey was based on the assessment of barley fields at 5 km interval. Results indicated that powdery mildew, leaf rust, stem rust, leaf scald, and smuts were among the important diseases in south Tigray. The prevalence of the former diseases was 60, 60, 40, 47.8, and 40%, respectively. The incidence of powdery mildew, scaled, leaf rust and stem rust was 100% in considerable fields and cultivars. The incidence of smuts was ranged from 5% to 30%. Si
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BERHE, K., G. WELDESELASSIE, J. BETTRIDGE, R. M. CHRISTLEY, and R. D. ABDI. "Small ruminant pasteurellosis in Tigray region, Ethiopia: marked serotype diversity may affect vaccine efficacy." Epidemiology and Infection 145, no. 7 (2017): 1326–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095026881600337x.

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SUMMARYThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalentBibersteinia, MannheimiaandPasteurellaserotypes, risk factors and degree of serotype co-infections in sheep and goats in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. Serum was collected from 384 sheep and goats from the Tanqua-Abergelle district of Tigray region using cross-sectional random sampling. An indirect haemagglutination test was used for serotyping. Risk factors for infections were evaluated by logistic regression. Potential clustering of multiple serotypes within individual animals due to common risk factors was evaluated by redundancy
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4

Berhe, Abera Aregawi, Abraham Desta Aregay, Alemnesh Araya Abreha, et al. "Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene among Rural Residents in Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2020 (March 19, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5460168.

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Background. Poor hygienic practices, inadequate water supply, and poor sanitary conditions play a major role in the spread of infectious diseases. Lack of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) on WASH is one of the most imperative causes for transmission of infectious diseases. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice of rural residents on water, sanitation, and hygiene in Tigray, Ethiopia. Methods. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from June to July 2018. Multistage cluster sampling technique was used to collect data from 759 hous
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Alemu, Megbaru, Desalegn Tadesse, Tesfaye Hailu, et al. "Performance of Laboratory Professionals Working on Malaria Microscopy in Tigray, North Ethiopia." Journal of Parasitology Research 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9064917.

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Background. Microscopic analysis of stained blood smear is the most suitable method of malaria diagnosis. However, gaps were observed among clinical laboratory professionals in microscopic diagnosis of malaria. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted in December 2015 among 46 laboratory professionals. Data was collected via on-site assessment and panel testing. The slide panel testing was composed of positive and negative slides. The kappa score was used to estimate the agreement between participants and reference reader. Results. The overall agreement between the study participants and
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6

Meheretu, Yonas, Åsa Granberg, Gebregiorgis Berhane, et al. "Prevalence of Orthohantavirus-Reactive Antibodies in Humans and Peri-Domestic Rodents in Northern Ethiopia." Viruses 13, no. 6 (2021): 1054. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13061054.

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In 2012, Tigray orthohantavirus was discovered in Ethiopia, but its seasonal infection in small mammals, and whether it poses a risk to humans was unknown. The occurrence of small mammals, rodents and shrews, in human inhabitations in northern Ethiopia is affected by season and presence of stone bunds. We sampled small mammals in two seasons from low- and high-density stone bund fields adjacent to houses and community-protected semi-natural habitats in Atsbi and Hagere Selam, where Tigray orthohantavirus was first discovered. We collected blood samples from both small mammals and residents usi
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Meheretu, Yonas, William T. Stanley, Evan W. Craig, et al. "Tigray Orthohantavirus Infects Two Related Rodent Species Adapted to Different Elevations in Ethiopia." Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 19, no. 12 (2019): 950–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2019.2452.

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8

Abebe Teferi, Teklay. "Prevalence and Intensity of Economically Important Fungal Diseases of Sorghum in South Tigray, Ethiopia." Journal of Plant Sciences (Science Publishing Group) 3, no. 2 (2015): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150302.18.

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9

Mersha, Tadesse Teferi, Biruk Mekonnen Wolde, Nigus Abebe Shumuye, et al. "Prioritization of neglected tropical zoonotic diseases: A one health perspective from Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0254071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254071.

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Neglected tropical zoonotic diseases (NTZDs) continue to have a major effect on the health of humans and animals. In this study, a one health approach was used to prioritize and rank neglected tropical zoonotic diseases at the regional and zonal levels in Tigray National Regional State, Ethiopia. For prioritization of NTZDs a cross-sectional study through a structured questionnaire was administered to 313 health experts from human and animal health sectors. In addition, focus group discussions (FGD) were held with purposively selected key informants. Descriptive, and Multivariable analysis was
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10

Padovese, Valeska, Vincenzo Racalbuto, Gebre Ab Barnabas, and Aldo Morrone. "Operational research on the correlation between skin diseases and HIV infection in Tigray region, Ethiopia." International Journal of Dermatology 54, no. 10 (2015): 1169–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijd.12809.

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