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Journal articles on the topic 'Chronic headaches'

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1

Haas, DC. "Chronic Post-Traumatic Headaches Classified and Compared with Natural Headaches." Cephalalgia 16, no. 7 (1996): 486–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1996.1607486.x.

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This study sought to determine whether chronic post-traumatic headaches are different from or identical to the naturally occurring headaches. The chronic post-traumatic headaches of 48 patients were classified, as if they were natural headaches, by the diagnostic criteria of the International Headache Society. Thirty-six patients' headaches (75%) were chronic tension-type headache, 10 (21%) were migraine without aura, and 2 (4%) were unclassifiable. The characteristics and accompaniments of the headaches within each diagnostic group were then compared to those in a control group with natural h
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Aaseth, K., RB Grande, KJ Kvárner, P. Gulbrandsen, C. Lundqvist, and MB Russell. "Prevalence of Secondary Chronic Headaches in a Population-Based Sample of 30-44-Year-Old Persons. The Akershus Study of Chronic Headache." Cephalalgia 28, no. 7 (2008): 705–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01577.x.

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We studied secondary chronic headaches (≥ 15 days/month for at least 3 months) in a random sample of 30 000 persons aged 30-44 years. They received a mailed questionnaire. Those with self-reported chronic headache within the last month and/or year were invited to an interview and examination by a neurological resident. The criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-II) were applied. The questionnaire response rate was 71%, and the participation rate of the interview was 74%. Of the 633 participants, 298 had a secondary chronic headache. The 1-year prevalence of se
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3

Martin, Paul R., Paula R. Nathan, and Dan Milech. "The Type A Behaviour Pattern and Chronic Headaches." Behaviour Change 4, no. 2 (1987): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0813483900008470.

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This article describes three studies that explore the relationship between headaches and the Type A behaviour pattern. The results of the first study demonstrated that in a student sample individuals who suffer from more fequent headaches and headaches of higher intensity have significantly elevated Type A scores. The second study complemented the first by showing that the majority of chronic headache sufferers displayed the Type A behaviour pattern; and the findings of the two studies together suggested that between 68% and 90% of chronic headache sufferers may be classified as Type A's. The
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Cantillo-Martínez, Marlon, Cristian Correa-Arrieta, and Fidel Sobrino-Mejía. "Monoclonal antibody therapy for refractory chronic migraine-like headache related Lyme disease: a case report." Headache Medicine 15, no. 2 (2024): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.48208/headachemed.2024.22.

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IntroductionLyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, can lead to diverse neurological manifestations, including headache. While most Lyme-associated headaches resolve with antibiotics, some may evolve into a refractory chronic migraine-like syndrome. We present a case of post-Lyme chronic migraine-like headache responsive to galcanezumab, a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibody.Case ReportA 42-year-old woman developed chronic migraine-like headaches following treatment for Lyme neuroborreliosis. The headaches were refractory to standard preventive therapies and only p
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Walach, H., W. Haeusler, T. Lowes, et al. "Classical Homeopathic Treatment of Chronic Headaches." Cephalalgia 17, no. 2 (1997): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1997.1702119.x.

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We conducted a randomized, placebo-cor rolled, double-blind clinical trial in order to determine the efficacy of classical homeopathic therapy in patients with chronic headaches. After 6 weeks of baseline observation, patients received either the prescribed individualized homeopathic medication or an indistinguishable placebo for 12 weeks. Outcome parameters were headache frequency, duration, and intensity, measured daily by diary. Use of medication for acure headache was also monitored. Of the 98 patients in the sample, 37 were randomized to receive placebo, 6I received individualized homeopa
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Kadyrkhodjayeva, Nigora, and Nozimakhon Gulomova. "ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CHRONIC PRIMARY HEADACHES AND CIRCLE OF WILLIS ANOMALIES IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 5, no. 12 (2023): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume05issue12-05.

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Primary chronic headaches affect a substantial portion of the population, being predominant contributors to headache-related disability. Magnetic Resonance Angiography has emerged as a valuable diagnostic tool in examining the visibility of posterior communicating arteries in primary chronic headaches. Study at AKFA Medline University Hospital, involved 53 patients who were subjected to comprehensive neurological evaluations, assessed headache severity and frequency, and advanced imaging procedures. Six participants were excluded due to concomitant illnesses. According to 47 patients (M:F= 20:
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7

Genizi, Jacob, Morya Shnaider, Liat Yaniv, Nogah C. Kerem, Keren Nathan, and Irina Chistyakov. "Medication Overuse Headaches among Children—The Contribution of Migraine and TTH." Life 13, no. 9 (2023): 1902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13091902.

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Medication overuse headaches are a frequent phenomenon observed in individuals suffering from chronic headaches. It arises due to the excessive consumption of pain-relief medications, resulting in the escalation and continuous persistence of headache symptoms. Nevertheless, the prevalence and distinctive characteristics of medication overuse headaches in the pediatric population have not been comprehensively explored. The primary objective of this research is to delineate the features of medication overuse headaches in children, particularly emphasizing the investigation of its epidemiology an
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8

B., Jyostna, and Niveditha Vasireddy. "Psychosocial Profile and Psychiatric Comorbidity in Patients with Chronic Headache." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 11, no. 1 (2022): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2022/29.

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BACKGROUND Chronic daily headache is a common problem reported in tertiary centres and headache is more commonly comorbid with psychiatric disorders. Headache associated with psychopathology has exaggerated effects on quality of life and disability. Comorbid psychiatric illnesses are risk factors for headaches becoming chronic. Earlier studies on the comorbidity of headache and psychiatric disorders found that comorbidity was found among 90 % of the samples with chronic headaches. The objectives of the study were to evaluate psychiatric comorbidity of patients with chronic headache and the ass
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9

Pöllmann, Walter, and Volker Pfaffenrath. "Chronic Paroxysmal Hemicrania: The First Possible Bilateral Case." Cephalalgia 6, no. 1 (1986): 55–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1986.0601055.x.

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There are three headaches syndromes that are typically characterized by strictly unilateral and always same-sided attacks: cluster headache, “cervicogenic” headache, and chronic paroxysmal hemicrania (CPH). In rare cases, cluster headache also occurs bilaterally; “cervicogenic” headaches probably as well. We present a patient with a probable bilateral CPH. To our knowledge no such case has previously been described.
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10

Ha, Sang Woo, Young Seo Kim, Eun Joo Yoon, and Hyun Goo Kang. "Chronic Headache Attributed to Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency." Diagnostics 12, no. 9 (2022): 2038. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12092038.

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Vertebrobasilar insufficiency, a condition characterized by poor blood flow to the posterior portion of the brain, can cause headaches. However, the exact underlying mechanism is not yet fully understood. The patient enrolled in our study reported experiencing intermittent headaches radiating from the left shoulder, similar to chronic tension-type headaches. His aggravated headache and severe left vertebral artery stenosis were detected by brain computed tomography angiography. Stent insertion successfully expanded the patient’s narrowed left vertebral artery orifice. Subsequently, the patient
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11

Kovalchuk, N. A., E. A. Guziy, and G. R. Tabeeva. "Characteristics of Patients with Chronic Episodic Bilious Headache." Doctor.Ru 21, no. 4 (2022): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2022-21-4-13-18.

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Study Objective: To study the characteristics and compliance of patients with bilious headache. Study Design: Observational сomparative clinical trial. Materials and Methods. We reviewed medical records of 184 patients treated for bilious headaches. The mean age was 42 ± 12 years old. Diagnosis of 82 (44.6%) patients combined bilious headache and drug-induced headaches (DIH). We examined the past history of bilious headaches, frequency of visits to the doctor, life-long use of medications to kill bilious headache, and preventive therapy. Also, we reviewed the factors impacting DIH development
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Alshareef, Maram H., and Bayan Hashim Alsharif. "Headache Prevalence and Its Associated Factors in Makkah, Saudi Arabia." Biomedicines 11, no. 10 (2023): 2853. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11102853.

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Primary headaches are more prevalent and associated with several risk factors, such as chronic diseases, unhealthy lifestyles, smoking, caffeine intake, work, and stress. However, these factors are not associated with specific headache disorders. We investigated the prevalence of primary headache disorders and the associated risk factors in Makkah. This cross-sectional study, conducted over a 6-month period, used an anonymous survey disseminated through online platforms. The questionnaire was a modified version of a validated questionnaire used to assess headaches in relation to modifiable and
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Gerber, Peter Arne. "Positiver Effekt von Botoxinjektionen auf Kopfschmerzen - willkommener Nebeneffekt, aber keine primäre Indikation." Kompass Dermatologie 6, no. 3 (2018): 151–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000488650.

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Background: Headache is a common disorder of the nervous system; chronic headache in particular may affect quality of life negatively. The pathophysiology is multifactorial and not completely elucidated. Studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of botulinum toxin A on chronic migraine headaches, but failed to show the same effect on chronic tension-type headaches. Methods: We present the case of a 32-year-old woman who after receiving cosmetic injections with botulinum toxin A for fine lines of the forehead experienced relief of subclinical tension-type headaches. Conclusions: Although
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Saltvig, Iselin, and Steen Henrik Matzen. "Incidental Treatment of a Subclinical Chronic Tension-Type Headache by Cosmetic Use of Botulinum Toxin A: A Case Report." Case Reports in Dermatology 9, no. 3 (2017): 249–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000484657.

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Background: Headache is a common disorder of the nervous system; chronic headache in particular may affect quality of life negatively. The pathophysiology is multifactorial and not completely elucidated. Studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of botulinum toxin A on chronic migraine headaches, but failed to show the same effect on chronic tension-type headaches. Methods: We present the case of a 32-year-old woman who after receiving cosmetic injections with botulinum toxin A for fine lines of the forehead experienced relief of subclinical tension-type headaches. Conclusions: Although
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15

Аrtemenkо, Аda R., Olga A. Shavlovskaya, Vera V. Оsipovа, Gennadiy V. Kovrov, and Rovshan L. Gasanov. "Sleep-related headaches: clinical features and treatment approaches." L.O. Badalyan Neurological Journal 1, no. 1 (2020): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2686-8997-2020-1-01-35-46.

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Headaches occurring during sleep are one of the most common types of night time pain complaints, along with back pain. Sleep-related headaches can be a manifestation of both primary headaches (migraine, cluster headache, chronic paroxysmal hemicrania, hypnic headache) and secondary headaches associated with somatic pathology (anemia, hypoxemia), neurological disorders (brain tumors, arteriovenous malformations), psychiatric (depressive, anxiety) and sleep disorders (obstructive sleep apnea). The relationship between headaches and sleep depends on the patients age, frequency and severity of the
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16

Leone, M., AP Cecchini, E. Mea, V. Tulio, and G. Bussone. "Epidemiology of Fixed Unilateral Headaches." Cephalalgia 28, no. 1_suppl (2008): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01607.x.

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A fixed location unilateral headache suggests involvement of a precise nervous structure, and neuroimaging investigations are essential to seek to identify it. Nevertheless, side-locked primary headaches also occur, although they are rare. Side-locked primary headaches are more frequently found in the group of the short-lasting (≤ 4 hours) headaches but long-lasting headache forms may also present with the pain always on the same side, including migraine, tension-type headache, new daily persistent headache and cervicogenic headache. Future studies should address the issue whether patients wit
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17

Lai, Tzu-Hsien, Ekaterina Protsenko, Yu-Chen Cheng, Marco L. Loggia, Gianluca Coppola, and Wei-Ta Chen. "Neural Plasticity in Common Forms of Chronic Headaches." Neural Plasticity 2015 (2015): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/205985.

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Headaches are universal experiences and among the most common disorders. While headache may be physiological in the acute setting, it can become a pathological and persistent condition. The mechanisms underlying the transition from episodic to chronic pain have been the subject of intense study. Using physiological and imaging methods, researchers have identified a number of different forms of neural plasticity associated with migraine and other headaches, including peripheral and central sensitization, and alterations in the endogenous mechanisms of pain modulation. While these changes have b
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18

Huh, Billy K. "Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for the Treatment of Chronic Intractable Headaches: Long-term Efficacy and Safety Study." Pain Physician 5;18, no. 5;9 (2015): 505–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2015/18/505.

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Background: Despite the various modalities available for treating headaches, typical therapy does not provide adequate pain relief for some patients. Objectives: This study explored the efficacy and safety of long-term peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) for intractable chronic headaches. Study Design: Retrospective study of refractory headache patients at academic pain center. Methods: The medical records of all patients (N = 46) permanently implanted with PNS between January 2005 and January 2012 were reviewed retrospectively. Patient records and phone interviews were used to quantify the lev
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19

Yuan, Xiao-Ying, Sheng-Bo Yu, Cong Liu, et al. "Correlation between chronic headaches and the rectus capitis posterior minor muscle: A comparative analysis of cross-sectional trail." Cephalalgia 37, no. 11 (2016): 1051–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102416664775.

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Objective We aimed to investigate the morphological changes and potential correlation between chronic headaches and the rectus capitis posterior minor muscle (RCPmi). Methods Comparison of RCPmi between patients with chronic headaches and healthy adult volunteers were collected using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and Mimics software. Results Among the 235 MRI images analyzed, the data between the two groups were considered statistically significant. The number of males was larger than that of females ( p < 0.001) and the headache group showed greater hypertrophy than the control group in
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20

Fofi, Luisa, Valerio Orlandi, Nicola Vanacore, et al. "Headache in chronic cocaine users: A cross-sectional study." Cephalalgia 34, no. 9 (2014): 671–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102414520764.

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Background Headache is one of the most common symptoms after cocaine use. Methods We investigated headache frequency and characteristics and the correlation between headache and acute cocaine intake in a cross-sectional study in a consecutive series of chronic cocaine users. Results Participation rate was 94.1%. Of the 80 subjects enrolled, 72 (90%) reported current headaches, in most cases migraine or probable migraine without aura. Of these 72, 29 (40.3%) had a headache history, whereas 43 (59.7%) reported de novo headache after beginning to use cocaine. After acute cocaine use, a large perc
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Siddhartha, Lolla Padala Ramesh* Adinepeta Subramanyam Baliboyina Vishnu Vardhan Obulapu Tarun Kumar. "A Review Article On Migraine And Food Supplements In The Management Of Migraine Headaches." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 10 (2024): 970–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13955286.

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In two large longitudinal cohort studies, according to the Chronic Migraine Epidemiology and Outcomes Study and the American Migraine Prevalence and Prevention Study, CM patients completed both the Migraine Disability Rating Scale and the Headache Impact, suggesting that CM causes more disability than Episodic migraine. Chronic migraine is a disabling neurological disorder that affects 2% of the general population. Chronic migraine patients experience headaches at least 15 days per month, and headaches and related symptoms meet diagnostic criteria for migraine at least 8 days per month. Chroni
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Zharikova, A. V., and N. V. Lysenkova. "Multidisciplinary approach is the key to successful treatment of patients with chronic migraine." Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity, no. 2 (October 1, 2024): 154–60. https://doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2024-2(32)-154-160.

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The article reviews problematic issues of headaches and management the patients with chronic migraine, as one of the types of primary headaches. Risk factors and triggers, mechanisms of chronicization of migraine headaches are presented. Possible approaches and methods for increasing the effectiveness of chronic migraine treatment are reviewed. The article presents a clinical case of successful use of a multidisciplinary approach in the treatment of a patient with chronic migraine combined with drug-induced headache at the RRCRM&HE with the participation of medical specialists of various p
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Trimboli, Michele, Adnan Al-Kaisy, Anna P. Andreou, Madeleine Murphy, and Giorgio Lambru. "Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation for the management of refractory primary chronic headaches: A real-world experience." Cephalalgia 38, no. 7 (2017): 1276–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102417731349.

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Background Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation has initial evidence of efficacy in migraine and cluster headache. However, little is known about its role in the management of refractory chronic headaches. Methods We evaluated the preventive and abortive effects of non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation in 41 consecutive patients with refractory primary chronic headaches in an open-label prospective clinical audit. Headache diaries were used to collect clinical information. Those who obtained at least 30% reduction in headache days/episodes after three months of treatment were considered respond
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Sarov, M., D. Valade, C. Jublanc, and A. Ducros. "Chronic Paroxysmal Hemicrania in a Patient with a Macroprolactinoma." Cephalalgia 26, no. 6 (2006): 738–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01101.x.

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We report a patient with headaches meeting the criteria of chronic paroxysmal hemicrania, as defined by the International Headache Society classification. Headaches were fully responsive to indomethacin during the first 3 months of treatment but recurred when daily doses were lowered. Investigations revealed a macroprolactinoma. Headaches stopped after cabergoline treatment. This report further suggests that patients with paroxysmal hemicrania should be investigated for pituitary abnormalities.
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Arregui, A., F. León-Velarde, J. Cabrera, S. Paredes, D. Vizcarra, and H. Umeres. "Migraine, Polycythemia and Chronic Mountain Sickness." Cephalalgia 14, no. 5 (1994): 339–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1994.1405339.x.

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In the epidemiological study among 379 adult men with permanent residence at 4300 meters (14,200 feet), we found 32.2% with migraine (mostly migraine with aura), 15.2% with tension-type headache (episodic more than chronic), and 7.2% with other headaches. The frequency of migraine increased with age from 30.1% in the 20–29 year age group to 36.8% in the 50–59 year group. Episodic tension-type headaches also showed this trend. We found an age-specific increase in the frequency of high hemoglobin (Hb > 213 g/l), low oxygen saturation (O2 saturation <81.5%), and high chronic mountain sickne
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Forward, SP, PJ McGrath, D. MacKinnon, TL Brown, J. Swann, and EL Currie. "Medication Patterns of Recurrent Headache Sufferers: A Community Study." Cephalalgia 18, no. 3 (1998): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1998.1803146.x.

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This community-based telephone survey determined medication patterns of 274 frequent headache sufferers who reported 12 or more headaches a year. Headaches were classified using the International Headache Society's (IHS) criteria. Participants reported on 465 types of headaches: 129 tension headaches, 158 migraine headaches, 8 chronic tension headaches, and 148 headaches which were unclassifiable using IHS criteria. Females ( n=133) reported an average of 1.9 types of headache and males ( n=141) reported 1.5 headache types. Fifty-six percent of respondents used acetaminophen for tension-type a
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Greenfield, Daniel P., and Subramanian Hariharan. "Diagnosis and Clinical Management of Headaches." CNS Spectrums 4, no. 9 (1999): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900012153.

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AbstractIn this article, we will first present an overview of the epidemiology and classification of headaches, distinguishing between primary headaches (in which the headache itself is the primary disorder) and secondary headaches (ie, headaches due to an underlying condition, such as a neoplastic and/or space-occupying lesion, a cerebrovascular accident, or other type of structural brain lesion). We will use the current classification system of the International Headache Society, focusing on primary headache disorders (migraine, tension-type headache, cluster headache), which we will discuss
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Siniatchkin, M., M. Riabus, and M. Hasenbring. "Coping Styles of Headache Sufferers." Cephalalgia 19, no. 3 (1999): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1999.1903165.x.

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Psychological factors are important in the chronification and aggravation of headaches. We studied 90 patients suffering from migraine, chronic daily headache (CDH) evolved from migraine, and episodic or chronic tension-type headache (TTH). Emotional, cognitive, and behavioral pain coping were assessed using the Kiel Pain Inventory (KPI), Beck's Depression Inventory, the State-Trait-Anxiety Inventory, and Quality of Life Questionnaire. In addition, the clinical course of headache was analyzed using a validated headache diary. The results were as follows. Firstly, the KPI is reliable internally
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Peters, M., H. Huijer Abu-Saad, V. Vydelingum, A. Dowson, and M. Murphy. "Patients' Decision-Making for Migraine and Chronic Daily Headache Management. A Qualitative Study." Cephalalgia 23, no. 8 (2003): 833–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00590.x.

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The objective of this study was to gain insight into the patients' decision-making for migraine and chronic daily headache management. Patients were recruited by theoretical sampling in Surrey (UK). Semi-structured and tape-recorded interviews ( n = 13) were conducted, transcribed verbatim, coded and analysed according to the grounded theory methodology. Thirteen patients (8 migraine and 5 chronic daily headache) described their management. All patients employed multiple behaviours to manage their headaches. From the patients' descriptions emerged their decision-making. Based on experience, pe
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Ashina, Sait, Ann Lyngberg, and Rigmor Jensen. "Headache characteristics and chronification of migraine and tension-type headache: A population-based study." Cephalalgia 30, no. 8 (2010): 943–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102409357958.

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Migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) can increase in frequency and transform from episodic to chronic forms. The process of transformation of these primary headaches is complex and involves multiple risk factors. In this cross-sectional and longitudinal population study, we aimed to investigate the relation of clinical characteristics of primary headaches to poor outcome: new-onset or persistent chronic headache (≥180 days/year). Individuals who had migraine + / − TTH and those who had pure TTH were studied separately. Of 740 individuals who entered this study in 1989, 673 were eligible fo
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Ferreira, Thalles P., Ana Carolina Coan, and Carlos A. M. Guerreiro. "Comorbidities associated with epilepsy and headaches." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 70, no. 4 (2012): 274–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2012005000008.

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Comorbidities are often associated with chronic neurological diseases, such as headache and epilepsy. OBJECTIVES: To identify comorbidities associated with epilepsy and headaches, and to determine possible drug interactions. METHODS: A standardized questionnaire with information about type of epilepsy/headache, medical history, and medication was administered to 80 adult subjects (40 with epilepsy and 40 with chronic headache). RESULTS: Patients with epilepsy had an average of two comorbidities and those with headache of three. For both groups, hypertension was the most prevalent. On average,
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Varlas, Valentin, Vlad Dima, Roxana Georgiana Bors, Mihaela Plotogea, and Claudia Mehedintu. "Chronic headache and migraine in pregnancy." Romanian Journal of Pediatrics 71, S2 (2022): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjp.2022.s2.9.

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The clinical picture of headaches in pregnancy is a therapeutic challenge through the effects of drugs on the mother and fetus. Headache during pregnancy can be primary or secondary to a severe condition that can endanger the patient’s life (stroke, cerebral venous thrombosis, eclampsia, brain tumors, choriocarcinoma, subarachnoid hemorrhage). Differentiating the type of headache requires a series of investigations: electroencephalography, vascular ultrasound, brain MRI and MRI angiography, and contrast ophthalmoscopy. The evolution without treatment of this pain causes depression, stress, sle
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Hassenbusch, Samuel J., Robert S. Kunkel, Gregory S. Kosmorsky, Edward C. Covington, and Prem K. Pillay. "Trigeminal Cisternal Injection of Glycerol for Treatment of Chronic Intractable Cluster Headaches." Neurosurgery 29, no. 4 (1991): 504–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/00006123-199110000-00003.

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Abstract Medical treatment of chronic cluster headaches (cluster headaches that occur frequently without remission) can be very difficult. In many patients, the pain remains severe despite all medication trials. For these patients, previous reports recommend radiofrequency trigeminal rhizotomy, which risks corneal anesthesia and subsequent corneal decompensation. As a safer, yet effective, treatment, retro-Gasserian injections of glycerol were given to eight patients having intractable chronic cluster headaches. Needle penetration into the trigeminal cistern, glycerol amount (0.55 ml), and len
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Zandifar, Alireza, Fatemeh Asgari, Faraidoon Haghdoost, et al. "Reliability and Validity of the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale among Migraine and Tension Type Headache in Iranian Patients." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/978064.

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Introduction. MIDAS is a valid and reliable short questionnaire for assessment of headache related disability. Linguistic validation of Persian MIDAS and assessment of psychometric properties between tension type headache (TTH) and migraine were the aims of this study.Methods. Patients with migraine or TTH were included. At the first visit, we administered a headache symptom questionnaire, MIDAS, and SF-36. Patients filled out MIDAS in second and third visit within three and eight weeks after base line visit. Internal consistency (Cronbachα) and test-retest reproducibility (Spearman correlatio
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Toom, Kati, Aire Raidvee, Katri-Helena Allas, et al. "The prevalence of primary headache disorders in the adult population of Estonia." Cephalalgia 39, no. 7 (2019): 883–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102419829909.

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Objective To estimate the one-year prevalence of primary headaches, most importantly migraine and tension type headache, but also other primary headaches, in Estonia. Methods A population-based random sample of 2162 subjects in Tartu City and Tartu County were interviewed by telephone or face to face using a previously validated questionnaire. Results Of the 2162 contacted participants, 1215 (56%) fully completed the study. Of these, 502 (41.3%) reported headache during the previous year. The prevalences adjusted by weighting by age, gender, education, marital status and habitat were the follo
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Silvia, Megan, and Allison M. Smith. "Development and Feasibility of the Headache-Related Light and Sound Sensitivity Inventories in Youth." Children 8, no. 10 (2021): 861. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8100861.

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Youth with chronic headache disorders often experience sensitivities to light and sound that trigger or exacerbate their headaches and contribute to functional disability. At present, there are no known validated measures for assessing these sensitivities and their impact on functioning in youth with chronic headaches. This pilot study sought to develop and assess the feasibility of measures of headache-related light and sounds sensitivities in youth with chronic headache disorders. The initial item pools were generated via an intensive literature review, an informal quality improvement projec
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Callaghan, Brian C., Kevin A. Kerber, Robert J. Pace, Lesli Skolarus, Wade Cooper, and James F. Burke. "Headache neuroimaging: Routine testing when guidelines recommend against them." Cephalalgia 35, no. 13 (2015): 1144–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102415572918.

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Aims The aim of this article is to determine the patient-level factors associated with headache neuroimaging in outpatient practice. Methods Using data from the 2007–2010 National Ambulatory Medical Care Surveys (NAMCS), we estimated headache neuroimaging utilization (cross-sectional). Multivariable logistic regression was used to explore associations between patient-level factors and neuroimaging utilization. A Markov model with Monte Carlo simulation was used to estimate neuroimaging utilization over time at the individual patient level. Results Migraine diagnoses (OR = 0.6, 95% CI 0.4–0.9)
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Akhmedova, Dilafruz Bahodirovna. "Electroencephalographic (EEG) changes in migraine patients: a comparative analysis of aura and non-aura migraine with chronic tension-type and medication overuse headaches." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 7, no. 2 (2025): 76–82. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume07issue02-11.

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This study explores electroencephalographic (EEG) changes in patients with different types of chronic headaches, including aura and non-aura migraine, chronic tension-type headaches, and medication overuse headaches. The research analyzes EEG parameters such as dominant alpha rhythm, slow-wave activity, focal theta and delta rhythms, and hemispheric asymmetry during and outside migraine attacks. The findings indicate significant neurophysiological differences among headache types, which could aid in refining diagnostic criteria and developing personalized treatment strategies. The study also h
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Esposito, SB, and JLD Gherpelli. "Chronic Daily Headaches in Children and Adolescents." Cephalalgia 24, no. 6 (2004): 476–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2004.00685.x.

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The clinical characteristics of chronic daily headache were studied in 40 children and adolescents, as well as the associated factors responsible for maintenance of the continuous headache pattern. The study of the clinical headache characteristics, showed a female preponderance (75%), mean age of 11 years old at the first consultation, and onset of headache symptomatology at a mean age of 8.5 years old. The average time interval for the evolution of sporadic headache into chronic daily headache was 1.4 years, and psychosocial stressors were present, acutely or chronically, during the period o
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Ahmed, Fayyaz, Modar Khalil, and Rajsrinivas Parthasarathy. "Chronic daily headaches." Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology 15, no. 5 (2012): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-2327.100002.

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Dowson, A. J. "Investigating chronic headaches." International Journal of Clinical Practice 59, no. 7 (2005): 865. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1368-5031.2005.00566c.x.

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Spierings, ELH. "Acute and Chronic Hypertensive Headache and Hypertensive Encephalopathy." Cephalalgia 22, no. 4 (2002): 313–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.2002.00333.x.

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Three patients are described who experienced headache from hypertension: one had acute headache from acute hypertension, one had daily, morning headaches from chronic hypertension, and one had acute headache with generalized tonic-clonic seizure from hypertensive encephalopathy. The presumed pathophysiological mechanisms involved in the three hypertensive headache conditions are reviewed.
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Kung, E., SJ Tepper, AM Rapoport, FD Sheftell, and ME Bigal. "New Daily Persistent Headache in the Paediatric Population." Cephalalgia 29, no. 1 (2009): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01647.x.

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We conducted a clinic-based study focusing on the clinical features of new-onset chronic daily headaches (CDH) in children and adolescents. The clinical records and headache diaries of 306 children and adolescents were reviewed, to identify 187 with CDH. Relevant information was transferred to a standardized form that included operational criteria for the diagnoses of the headaches. Since we were interested in describing the clinical features of these headaches, we followed the criteria A and B of the 2nd edn of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-2) and refer to them
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Sjaastad, Ottar M., and Torbjørn A. Fredriksen. "Neck and headache—Do we see paths through the jungle? An overview and an hypothesis." Cephalalgia Reports 2 (January 1, 2019): 251581631986304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2515816319863045.

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Background and overview: It is widely accepted that cervicogenic headache (CEH) originates in the neck. In many circles, it is also accepted that neck–tongue syndrome belongs to the headaches that have their origin in the neck. For many headache researchers, the list: “headaches stemming from the neck” ends here. The objective of this overview was to explore the field and to determine whether there are grounds for adding other headaches to this list. Discussion: We suggest that headaches stemming from the neck possibly consist of five different subgroups: CEH, neck–tongue syndrome, tractor dri
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Gawel, MJ, and PJ Rothbart. "Occipital Nerve Block in the Management of Headache and Cervical Pain." Cephalalgia 12, no. 1 (1992): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1992.1201009.x.

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The origins of chronic headache and the role of the greater occipital nerve in headache syndromes are reviewed. The anatomical pathways and physiological basis of these headaches are discussed with a view to synthesizing some current concepts of headache generation. Studies of occipital nerve blockade for treatment of headaches of various types are assessed and a retrospective analysis of our own experience is presented.
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Fang, Luo, Lu Jingjing, Shen Ying, Meng Lan, Wang Tao, and Ji Nan. "Computerized tomography-guided sphenopalatine ganglion pulsed radiofrequency treatment in 16 patients with refractory cluster headaches: Twelve- to 30-month follow-up evaluations." Cephalalgia 36, no. 2 (2015): 106–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102415580113.

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Background Sphenopalatine ganglion percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation treatment can improve the symptoms of cluster headaches to some extent. However, as an ablation treatment, radiofrequency thermocoagulation treatment also has side effects. Objective To preliminarily evaluate the efficacy and safety of a non-ablative computerized tomography-guided pulsed radiofrequency treatment of sphenopalatine ganglion in patients with refractory cluster headaches. Methods We included and analysed 16 consecutive cluster headache patients who failed to respond to conservative therapy from the Pa
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Pacheco-Barrios, Kevin, Victor Velasquez-Rimachi, Alba Navarro-Flores, et al. "Primary headache disorders in Latin America and the Caribbean: A meta-analysis of population-based studies." Cephalalgia 43, no. 1 (2023): 033310242211282. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03331024221128265.

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Background In this manuscript, we aim to systematically estimate the pooled prevalence and incidence of primary headaches and its subtypes (migraine, tension-type headache, and chronic headaches) in Latin America and the Caribbean, describing its epidemiological profile and associated factors. Methods We systematically searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and LILACS (From conception to March 2021), for populational studies reporting the epidemiology of primary headaches and their associated factors in Latin America and the Caribbean. The data extraction was conducted independently. We performed ra
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Warner, JS. "Frequent Migraine and Migraine Status Without Tension-Type Headaches: an Unusual Presentation of Rebound Headaches." Cephalalgia 23, no. 4 (2003): 309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00517.x.

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Rebound headaches usually present as daily or almost daily, prolonged, generalized tension-type headaches with superimposed migraine-like attacks. The latter are more frequent, more intense, and longer than any episodic migraine that the patient might have experienced prior to the development of the chronic daily headaches. Rebound presenting as migraine without tension-type pain has been mentioned in a few previous articles on chronic daily headache, but there have been no previous articles stressing that frequent migraine might relate to the analgesics that are being used. These case histori
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Asmedi, Ahmad. "Pathophysiology of Primary Headache Syndrome: A Narrative Literature Review." Sriwijaya Journal of Neurology 1, no. 1 (2023): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.59345/sjn.v1i1.28.

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Primary headache syndrome is a chronic recurrent type not associated with structural abnormalities or systemic disease and includes migraine, cluster, paroxysmal hemicrania, and tension headaches. This literature review aimed to describe the types of primary headaches and their pathophysiology. Migraine is an episodic neurological disorder characterized by headaches that last 4 to 72 hours. This disorder is diagnosed when two of the following features occur: unilateral headache, throbbing pain, the pain worsening with activity, moderate or severe pain intensity, and at least one of the followi
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Parfenov, V. A., T. M. Ostroumova, and O. D. Ostroumova. "Hypertension and Headache: the Effect of Antihypertensive Drugs." Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology 15, no. 3 (2019): 416–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-3-416-423.

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Headache is considered to be one of the main symptoms of arterial hypertension (HT). Complaints of headache are presented by many patients with HT: from 44% to 87%. It is obvious that the majority of complaints of headache in patients with HT is not due to headaches due to increased blood pressure (BP), but multimorbidity (polymorbidity) – the presence of coexisting primary headaches, most often, as in the population as a whole, chronic tension headache (57-85%) and migraine (15-30%). On the other hand, the frequency of HT in patients with migraine ranges from 32% to 44%. The relationship betw
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