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Journal articles on the topic 'Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Reed, Michael D., Susan M. Wintermeyer, and Milap C. Nahata. "Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 28, no. 9 (1994): 1089–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002809402800915.

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OBJECTIVE: To review various aspects of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). DATA SOURCES: A MEDLINE search and extensive review of articles provided the information for this review. DATA EXTRACTION: Studies describing the epidemiology, microbiology, risk factors, pathology, diagnosis, treatment, complications, and recurrence of CSOM were included. DATA SYNTHESIS: Pseudomonas aeruginosa and anaerobes are the most predominant bacteria found in CSOM. Treatment with otic, oral, or parenteral drugs (e.g., neomycin/polymyxin B/hydrocortisone otic, ciprofloxacin, ceftazidime, or aminoglycosides)

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Afriana, Aziza, Syabriansyah Syabriansyah, and Diah Ayu Aguspa Dita. "Profile of Allergic Rhinitis and its Association with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Muhammadiyah Medical Journal 4, no. 2 (2023): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/mmj.4.2.64-71.

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Background: Allergic rhinitis is a growing global public health issue. Complications of allergic rhinitis include sinusitis, nasal polyps, bronchial asthma, and otitis media. Allergic rhinitis causes Eustachian tube dysfunction, which leads to chronic otitis media threefold more often. Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is marked by persistent tympanic membrane perforation and recurrent or persistent mucopurulent otorrhea. Purposes: This study is to determine the relationship between allergic rhinitis and the prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu Hospital

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Christianty, Finna, and Ahmad Dian Wahyudiono. "Management of recurrent chronic suppurative otitis media with cholesteatoma." Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana 53, no. 1 (2023): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.32637/orli.v53i1.588.

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Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic inflammation involving the middle ear space and it became a burden especially in developing countries. Mastoidectomy remains the main treatment in CSOM with cholesteatoma. Recurrent cholesteatoma and suppurating process indicated the need of revision mastoidectomy. Purpose: Until now, study about the mechanism of recurrent cholesteatoma and its management still need further research. Case report: This paper reports a case of chronic suppurative otitis media with recurrent cholesteatoma which underwent revision mastoidectomy. Clin

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Matsiko, Sedrack. "Case Report: Otogenic Lateral Sinus Thrombosis." Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology 2, no. 2 (2020): 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2692-9562/009.

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The availability of effective antibiotic therapy has tremendously reduced the incidence of otogenic lateral sinus thrombosis (OLST) and changed its clinical presentation to a subtle one. The nature of predisposing otogenic disease has also changed from acute otitis media to chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). The prevalence of CSOM is still high in low-income economies. With such a high prevalence of CSOM, a good clinical acumen is required to identify and manage OLST. We present a case of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) complicated by OLST.

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Yazdi, M. M. Karimi, Zohreh Ghalavand, Alireza K. Yazdi, et al. "Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A Case Report." Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets 20, no. 2 (2020): 244–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871526519666190228162001.

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Background Context: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a common cause of hearing impairment and disability. CSOM caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa is usually treated with topical ciprofloxacin and resistance to ciprofloxacin in CSOM isolates has rarely been reported. Case Presentation: A 24-year-old male patient with CSOM due to p. aeruginosa was reported. CSOM was prolonged for ten years and physician prescribed topical ciprofloxacin drops, pus suctioning and ear pH alteration. The treatment wasn’t effective and the patient came back to the clinic with relapse of suppurative otitis med

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Patil, Devashri Uday, Kiran S. Burse, Shreeya Kulkarni, Vandana Sancheti, and Chaitanya Bharadwaj. "Correlation of the Puretone Audiometry Findings with Intraoperative Findings in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." MVP Journal of Medical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2015): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/mvpjms/2015/v2/i1/790.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media is one of the common otological conditions in India for which patients seek advice from an otorhinolaryngologist. Chronic suppurative otitis media is recurrent and progressive disease which is characterized with tympanic membrane perforation and suppurative discharge. Pure tone audiometry is the most common test used to evaluate auditory sensitivity. Since hearing loss is a common complication of chronic suppurative otitis media, we designed this study to evaluate preoperative pure tone audiometry findings in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media and i

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Shraiba, Aktham Nadeem, and Basem Mohammad Mansour. "Evaluation of Effectiveness of Fluoroquinolones in Treatment of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM)." SAS Journal of Medicine 8, no. 7 (2022): 438–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2022.v08i07.003.

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Background: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) consider one of the most common otorhinolaryngologic sicknesses in ear, nose, and throat clinics. Swab is routinely done in patients with CSOM for culture and sensitivity. Objectives: Determining the efficacy of Fluoroquinolones in the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media using two administration methods of Fluoroquinolones and providing a recommendation regarding the indiscriminate use of antibiotics. Methods: This retrospective study involved 70 patients with CSOM. Patients with renal and hepatic failure, pregnancy and lactation an

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Maxson, Suzanne, and Terry Yamauchi. "Acute Otitis Media." Pediatrics In Review 17, no. 6 (1996): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.17.6.191.

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Definitions Acute otitis media with effusion (AOME) is a clinically identifiable, suppurative infection of the middle ear. The infection has a relatively sudden onset and short duration. It denotes inflammation of the mucoperiosteal lining of the middle ear. The inflamed tympanic membrane (TM) is bulging, opacified, or both. The condition chronic otitis media is poorly defined, but it may be categorized into two clinical entities for simplification: chronic otitis media with effusion (COME) and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). COME, also known as serous or non-suppurative otitis media,

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Sudrajad, Hadi, Putu Wijaya Kandhi, and Anantyo Kusuma Yudha. "Correlation between interleukin 17 (IL-17) levels and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media." Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science 7, no. 1 (2024): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i1.266.

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Background: Otitis media is one of the most common causes of fever in the pediatric population. CSOM or also called chronic otitis media is an ear disease condition where a chronic infection is found in the middle ear without an intact tympanic membrane. Oxygen free radical levels and deficiency of antioxidant defense complexes may be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic suppurative otitis media. The IL-17 pathway plays an important role in the pathogenesis of otitis media by increasing ROS including MDA levels. Purpose: To analyze the levels of interleukin 17 (IL-17) and malondialdehyde (M

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Serban, Roxana, Codruta Badescu, Dragos Octavian Palade, et al. "The TAC and MDA Values in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 4 (2019): 1377–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.4.7131.

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The oxidative stress is linked to many chronic diseases.The aim of the study was to assess the oxidative stress in chronic suppurative otitis media. The prospective study included a group of 60 patients with different forms of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), cholesteatoma recidivism and a control group of 30 healthy people. The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations were determined in serum of thepatients. We noticed a significant lower mean of TAC levels (p[ 0.001) in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) with and without cholesteato

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Ida, Ayu Arnya Laksmi Dewi, and Andi Dwi Saputra Komang. "Bilateral chronic suppurative otitis media in pediatric patients." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 25, no. 1 (2023): 041–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10574611.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the middle ear characterized by perforation of the tympanic membrane with recurrent or persistent mucopurulent otorrhoea. Otorrhea is the most common complaint of CSOM compared to hearing loss and otalgia. The risk factors for CSOM include allergies, history of acute respiratory infection (ARI), history of AOM, impaired tubal function, and socioeconomic environment. In principle, the diagnosis of CSOM is based on anamnesis and physical examination assisted by supporting examinations. The history generally shows a hi

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Ida Ayu Arnya Laksmi Dewi and Komang Andi Dwi Saputra. "Bilateral chronic suppurative otitis media in pediatric patients." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 25, no. 1 (2023): 041–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2023.25.1.0399.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the middle ear characterized by perforation of the tympanic membrane with recurrent or persistent mucopurulent otorrhoea. Otorrhea is the most common complaint of CSOM compared to hearing loss and otalgia. The risk factors for CSOM include allergies, history of acute respiratory infection (ARI), history of AOM, impaired tubal function, and socioeconomic environment. In principle, the diagnosis of CSOM is based on anamnesis and physical examination assisted by supporting examinations. The history generally shows a hi

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Neeff, Michel, Kristi Biswas, Michael Hoggard, Michael W. Taylor, and Richard Douglas. "Molecular Microbiological Profile of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 54, no. 10 (2016): 2538–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01068-16.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) presents with purulent otorrhea (ear discharge), is characterized by chronic inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid cavity, and contributes to a significant disease burden worldwide. Current antibiotic therapy is guided by swab culture results. In the absence of detailed molecular microbiology studies of CSOM patients, our current understanding of the microbiota of CSOM (and indeed of the healthy ear) remains incomplete. In this prospective study, 24 patients with CSOM were recruited, along with 22 healthy controls. Culture-based techniques and 16S r

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Pambagyo, Septyan Wahyu, Ahmad Ardhani Pratama, Rismayanti Rismayanti, Andi Baso Sulaiman, and Andi Tenri Sanna Arifuddin. "Comparison of Treatment Characteristics of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Journal La Medihealtico 5, no. 6 (2024): 1253–67. https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i6.1805.

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To improve safe and quality health services, the Central Government has established the 2018 National Guidelines for Medical Services (PNPK) concerning the Management of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM), making it a reference, especially for Primary Health Care. To analyze the treatment characteristics of Chronic Suppurative Media Otitis (CSOM) in Mamajang Primary Health Care, Jongaya Primary Health Care, and Minasa Upa Primary Health Care, Makassar for January 2023-December 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive method through the cross-sectional study approach.

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Ikhsani, Arryza, and Bambang Soesanto. "Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media of Auricle Dextra Sinistra: Case Report." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 24, no. 1 (2024): 629–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6569.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic infection of the mucoperiosteum and osseous tissue of the middle ear, characterized by perforation of the tympanic membrane and a distinctive symptom of otorrhea. Globally, this disease affects a considerable number of individuals, ranging from 65 to 330 million. The majority of those affected reside in less developed countries. The aim of this case report is to provide a comprehensive understanding of CSOM. This study includes a literature review sourced from various databases over the past 10 years. The case report discusses a 65-year-old

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Islam, Mohammed Sirazul, Md Bashir Ahmed, Nazneen Khan, and AKM Asaduzzaman. "Sociodemographic Factors of Atticoantral Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 26, no. 2 (2020): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v26i2.50641.

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Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is an inflammatory process in the middle ear cleft. When there is attic or marginal perforation it is called the atticoantral variety of COSM which is manifested as foul smelling aural discharge and hearing impairment. In Bangladesh, chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a common disease in clinical practice. Objective: The aim of this study was to find out the clinical presentation of atticoantral chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) in defence personnel and their families. Methods: A retrospective study was carried out i

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Prabhu, Prashanth, Anusha Chandrashekar, Anita Jose, Aishwarya Ganeshan, and Lavanya Kiruthika. "Development and Administration of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 (COMQ-12) and Chronic Otitis Media Outcome Test-15 (COMOT-15) in Kannada." International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology 22, no. 02 (2017): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1603644.

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Introduction It is essential to determine the quality of life among individuals with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). However, there is limited literature on health-related quality of life measurements in Kannada-speaking individuals with CSOM. Objectives The present study attempted to translate and validate Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 (COMQ-12) and Chronic Otitis Media Outcome Test-15 (COMOT-15) in Kannada. Method The English questionnaires were translated and back-translated, and they were later verified for content validity. The developed questionnaires were th

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Suryani, Lilis, and Asti Widuri. "Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Characteristic in Secondary Hospital in Yogyakarta." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, T5 (2022): 152–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7860.

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BACKGROUND: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is the most common ear infection that causes hearing loss and affects the quality of life worldwide. AIM: The study aimed to describe the risk factor of CSOM patients at a private hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, from March to June 2021. METHODS: This study was an observational analytical study with a case–control design. The respondents were 55 patients with CSOM who met inclusion criteria and 56 respondents as controls. A checklist interview was conducted to determine the present and past history of diseases, and the relationship among po

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Omar, Eisa S., and Fares A. Saleh Elkarimi. "Microbiological Profile of Ear Infection in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Al-Mukhtar Journal of Basic Sciences 16, no. 2 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54172/7k6gt369.

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Ear infections occur in all age groups. Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is the most common illness in ear, nose and throat (ENT) practice. It may even cause hearing impairment especially sensory – neural deafness if not treated properly and with caution. The aim from the present study is to assess the frequency of microbial agents in chronic suppurative otitis media and the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of isolates among patients. A total of 65 patients clinically diagnosed with chronic suppurative otitis media, the samples were collected using sterile swabs. All bacterial and fun

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Akter, Firoza, Md Saifuddin Khaled, Farida Akhter, Md Jahangir Khan, and Md Abdullah Yusuf. "Sociodemographic Characteristics and Clinical Profiles of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Patients attended at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases 11, no. 2 (2025): 88–92. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjid.v11i2.78901.

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Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) can occur with varied sociodemographic and clinical presentations. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the sociodemographic characteristics and clinical profiles of chronic suppurative otitis media patients. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried in the Department of Microbiology in collaboration with the Department of ENT at Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh from July 2017 to June 2018 for a period of one year. In this study, aural swab was taken from patients presented with CSOM. The de

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Islam, Muhammad Rafiqul, Mohammad Abdullah, ABM Luthful Kabir, Syed Sanaul Islam, and Mohammad Harun Or Rashid. "Hearing Loss In Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM)." Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 23, no. 1 (2020): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v23i1.45114.

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Objectives: To evaluate the type and degree of hearing loss in CSOM and also to find out any relationship between the hearing loss and disease duration. Methods: This was a cross sectional study which was carried out in the departments of Otolaryngology and Head-Neck Surgery of BSMMU and Dhaka Medical College Hospital during the period of July’2011 to December’2011. A total 80 cases of CSOM were collected. Patient below the age of 5 years and patients above the age of 50 years were excluded from this study. The diagnosis of CSOM was established on the basis of clinical examination- otosc

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Akhtar, Naeem, Muhammad Haneef, and Asma Naeem. "Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Contributory Factors and their Prevention." Annals of Punjab Medical College 14, no. 3 (2020): 209–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29054/apmc/2020.858.

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Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media has declined in the developed countries because of better health resources and better socioeconomic status of the people, but it still remains a major health problem in developing countries like Pakistan. Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is relatively common among illiterate people having poor socioeconomic status residing in the rural areas. Objective: To identify the contributory factors responsible for chronic suppurative otitis media and to devise strategies to prevent them. Study Design: Cross sectional observational study. Settings: Thi

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Shumi, Rifat Nousin, Abdullah Siddiqe, and Arefa Akter. "Microbiological Study of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Bangladesh Medical Journal 46, no. 2 (2019): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmj.v46i2.40210.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a prevailing and notorious infection in developing countries causing serious local damage and threatening complications. The purpose of the present study was determine the microbiological profile of isolates from discharge in CSOM. This study was conducted at out-patient department of ENT at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi from January 2014 to December 2014. Samples were taken from 185 patients (both male and female) in all age groups suffering from chronic suppurative otitis media. Their Gram staining, culture, and biochemical tests were

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Hidayat, Rachmat. "Pathophysiological to Clinical Aspects of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM): Narrative Literature Review." Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports 3, no. 2 (2022): 246–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/amcr.v3i2.175.

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Chronic suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is inflammation of the middle ear mucosa and mastoid space that lasts more than 2 months characterized by perforation of the tympanic membrane and continuous or intermittent discharge from the ear canal. Secretion in the form of watery or thick clear or pus. CSOM with cholesteatoma is characterized by a perforation that is located marginally or can be tampered with the bone and often causes dangerous complications. CSOM is still a major health problem, especially in developing countries. The incidence of CSOM cases is estimated at more than 20 million pe

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Simanjutak, Yohana, Devira Zahara, Ferryan Sofyan, and Taufik Ashar. "The Association Between Allergic Rhinitis and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 25, no. 2 (2025): 1461–65. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8880.

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Tympanic membrane perforation and continuous discharge are hallmarks of chronic suppurative otitis media, a chronic inflammation of the middle ear. Through the malfunction of the Eustachian tube brought on by allergic inflammation, allergic rhinitis may contribute to the development of CSOM. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between allergic rhinitis and CSOM, identify common allergens, and assess the association between eosinophil levels and CSOM. A case-control study was conducted at RSUP H. Adam Malik and RS Murni Teguh Medan involving 72 participants: 36 CSOM patients and 36 hea

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Aziz, Bakht, Nasir Riaz, Ateeq ur rehman, Mohammad Irshad Malik, and Kashif Iqbal Malik. "Colligation of Hearing Loss and Chronic Otitis Media." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 8 (2021): 1817–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211581817.

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Background: Permanent perforation in the eardrum with persistent drainage from middle ear for more than six weeks is labelled as chronic suppurative otitis media. The major disability of long standing chronic suppurative otitis media presents as disability in hearing thresholds both in young children and adults. The disease has a fewer prevalence in urban regions and mostly is found in the rural population. Aim: To identifying the Prevalence of hearing loss which is sensorineural in patients having middle ear chronic infection (CSOM). Study design & setting: Cross-sectional survey conducte

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Shah, Prachita J* Tore Rajani &. ShrikhandeSunanda. "MRSA IN CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA." Indian Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 10 (2017): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1006808.

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<strong>Background -</strong> Otitis Media (OM) is a global middle ear disease with health economic burden, especially in developing nations where the disease prevalence could be as high as 11% with severe economic implications.Globally, each year approximately 21 thousand people i.e. 33 per 10 million people die due to the complications of OM. Identification and management becomes of utmost importance as it is the leading cause of preventable hearing loss. Amongst the types of OM,Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is characterised by irreversible inflammatory changes in the middle ear ca

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Sharma, Navita, and Yogyata Kashyap. "Management of a Case of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media with Homoeopathic Medicine Mercurius Solubilis - A Case Report." Advancements in Homeopathic Research 9, no. 1 (2024): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ahr.2024.9.1.6.

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Introduction: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a long-standing infection of a part or whole of the middle ear cleft characterized by ear discharge and a permanent perforation. In homoeopathy, there are various medicines having a sphere of action on suppurative diseases. This is a show case of Mercurius solubilise Homoeopathic remedy for the case of CSOM: Mercurius solubilise is a black oxide of mercury. It affects the whole system, penetrating every organ and tissue and also has a wonderful effect on suppuration. Mercury, in both acute and subacute forms, is the only drug that effect

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Atef, Ahmed, and Essam Ezat Ayad. "Ciliary count in chronic suppurative otitis media: comparative quantitative study between mucosal and squamous types using scanning electron microscopy and image analysis." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 118, no. 5 (2004): 343–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002221504323086516.

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The objective of this study was to prove ciliary destruction in the middle-ear mucous membrane in cases of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) and to compare both types of chronic suppurative otitis media with regard to the degree of ciliary destruction and ciliary count using objective quantitative techniques. The mucosa of the anterior mesotympanum over the promontory was sampled in 10 patients with mucosal CSOM and in another 10 patients with squamous type CSOM. Specimens were examined by scanning electron microscopy in combination with image analysis software techniques in order to stu

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Vinita, Prasad, Singh Shilpa, Kumari Saroj, Azad Shabbir, and Prasad R.S. "Aerobic Bacterial and Fungal Profile of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media and its Antibiotic Susceptibility Patter." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 8 (2023): 209–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11457555.

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<strong>Background and Objectives</strong><strong>:</strong> Chronic suppurative otitis media is defined as chronic inflammation of middle ear and mastoid cavity that presents with recurrent ear discharge of more than three months duration through a perforated tympanic membrane. CSOM is a major health problem in developing countries causing serious local damage and threatening complications. To isolate and to identify aerobic bacteria from Chronic suppurative Otitis media cases, to study antibiotic susceptibility pattern of isolated aerobes and facultative anaerobes, to isolate and identi

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da Costa Monsanto, Rafael, Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, Andreza Tomaz, and Norma de Oliveira Penido. "Subjective Visual Vertical Testing in Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 163, no. 5 (2020): 1018–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599820931491.

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Objective To analyze the results of the subjective visual vertical test using the “bucket method” in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). Study Design Cross-sectional, controlled study. Setting Outpatient otology clinic in a tertiary care hospital. Subjects and Methods Patients had CSOM, defined as the presence of chronic infection or inflammation of the middle ear cleft, associated with a perforation of the tympanic membrane, frequent or intractable middle ear suppuration, with or without cholesteatoma. Controls were selected using a nonprobability, purposive sampling method

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Ujwala A Lokhande, Suresh L Akulwar, and Annasaheb Lokhande. "Study of aerobic bacteriology profile of chronic suppurative otitis media." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 15, no. 4 (2024): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v15i4.61071.

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Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) poses a recurring and persistent challenge in otolaryngology, stemming from diverse etiologies. Understanding the regional prevalence of the predominant etiological agent and its antimicrobial susceptibility is crucial for effective management. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to determine the aerobic bacterial profile and prevalent bacterial etiology responsible for CSOM in our geographical setting. Materials and Methods: Conducted over 2 years in the microbiology department of a tertiary care hospital, this study enrolled 504 clinically

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Abubakar, Adamu, Abdullahi Isa, Abubakar Sadiq Baba, et al. "Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Infection in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Jewel Journal of Medical Sciences 3, no. 1 (2022): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.56167/jjms.2022.0301.05.

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Background: Chronic Suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the common diseases encountered in otorhinolaryngological practice. There has been an increasing incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in CSOM. Such infections are difficult to eradicate due to the increased incidence of resistance to multiple antibiotics. Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in chronic suppurative otitis media and their pattern of sensitivity to antibiotics. Methodology: It is a descriptive prospective study of

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Lee, Michael Robert, Karen Sue Pawlowski, Amber Luong, Alexis Dorian Furze, and Peter Sargent Roland. "Biofilm presence in humans with chronic suppurative otitis media." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 141, no. 5 (2009): 567–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2009.08.010.

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Objective: To study the presence of biofilm formation in humans with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Tertiary academic hospital. Subjects and Methods: Patients undergoing middle ear surgery between July 2006 and March 2008. Tissue samples were obtained from 25 patients, of which 20 specimens were successfully processed for this study. The remaining samples were not analyzed due to sample damage or loss during preparation. Of the 20 specimens studied, 10 were harvested as the experimental group from patients with CSOM and the other 10 harve

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Gautam, Harendra Kumar. "A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE AMONGST POST OPERATED PATIENTS OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA (CSOM) AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTER." UP STATE JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND HEAD AND NECK SURGERY VOLUME 8, ISSUE 2 (2020): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36611/upjohns/volume8/issue2/5.

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Abstract Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) remains one of the most common ear diseases in the general population. The socioeconomic burden of CSOM is still very high both nancially and non-nancially for the society. There is a need for capacity building to reduce the burden as well as the associated risk. Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to study the clinical and epidemiological prole of post operated patients of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) at a tertiary care center. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study of 265 patients of clinically

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Khatimah, Gita Khusnul, and Guntur Surya. "Unveiling the Dental Connection: A Case Report of Odontogenic Initiating Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Malahayati Nursing Journal 6, no. 1 (2024): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12809.

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ABSTRACT Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a troubling condition that encompasses a range of factors contributing to its etiology. In this context, we present an intriguing and atypical case that adds a novel dimension to the understanding of CSOM. This particular case is marked by its prolonged and treatment-resistant nature, defying conventional medical treatments and prompting us to explore less common etiological pathways. Our case, however, deviates from the norm. It presents a conundrum that led us to investigate an alternative and less explored avenue. During our comprehensive

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Mooy, Gustina Maryanti, and Sylvia Sylvia. "CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA SUFFERERS AT WAIKABUBAK HOSPITAL." Jurnal Health Sains 4, no. 8 (2023): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1046.

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    Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the most common ear diseases in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. CSOM is the stage of middle ear disease where there is chronic inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid and tympanic membrane that is not intact (perforation) and found secretions (otorrhea), purulent intermittent, said to be chronic if the disease is intermittent or persists for 2 months or more. Prevalence surveys around the world, show the incidence of CSOM is 65-330 million sufferers with watery ears where 60% of them have conducti

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G, Shyam, Rachana G, and Mohammed Yawar. "Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in a Teaching Hospital, Telangana." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 8, no. 20 (2021): 1495–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2021/283.

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BACKGROUND Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is defined as a chronic inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid cavity. The disease usually begins in childhood. We need to study the prevalence and risk factors of chronic suppurative otitis media in a teaching hospital in Telangana. METHODS This was a cross sectional study done among patients with CSOM attending the Department of ENT for a duration of one year from January 2019 to December 2019. Detailed history, otoscopic examination and culture sensitivity tests of ear discharge were done. RESULTS The sample size was 150. The prevalence

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Wahyudiono, Ahmad Dian, Beatrice Tanudjaja, and Dyah Indrasworo. "Correlation Study between Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Severity and the Air Conduction Threshold of Its Contralateral Ear." Indian Journal of Otology 30, no. 4 (2024): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/indianjotol.indianjotol_87_23.

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Abstract Background: The more severe the middle ear inflammation with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), the more likely its contralateral middle ear suffers from chronic otitis media. Paparella’s continuum theory describes otitis media as a continuous and dynamic inflammation that starts from eustachian tube blockage. This ongoing and prolonged inflammation may affect the contralateral ear (CLE), manifesting in bilateral chronic otitis media. Methods: A cross-sectional study on 42 medical records of CSOM patients hospitalized for middle ear surgery. In this research, we used the middle

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O'Reilly, B. J., E. B. Chevretton, I. Wylie, et al. "The value of CT scanning in chronic suppurative otitis media." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 105, no. 12 (1991): 990–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100118031.

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AbstractHigh definition CT has been advocated for the evaluation of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) either generally or in selected cases. It is said to be capable of producing the fine detail needed to detect lateral canal fistulae, exposed dura and facial canal dehiscences, and to demonstrate the ossicular chain. At present there is no agreement on either the indications for CT scanning in CSOM or the most appropriate scanning plane. To determine the value of high definition CT in CSOM and to decide a unit policy for its application, 36 cases of CSOM underwent pre-operative CT scanni

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Akpan, NU, AA Iwuafor, GI Ogban, BE Ekeng, PA Owai, and DE Elem. "Mycological Profiling in Children with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) in Calabar, Nigeria." WESTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 4, no. 3-4 (2023): 25–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15335953.

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ABSTRACT Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is the inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid cavity. Fungal organisms have been implicated in most cases of CSOM. This study was conducted todetermine the fungal profile and antifungal susceptibility pattern of isolated fungal pathogens. Clinical samplescollected from 218 children with sterile disposable plastic Pasteur pipetteswere expressed onto swabs and were subjected to microscopic and culture analyses. The fungi were identified based on their cultural and morphological characteristics, before finally carrying out m

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Malashetti, Santosh, Prabhu Khavasi, Prasen Reddy, and Karra Bhargavi. "An association of sensorineural hearing loss in mucosal type of chronic suppurative otitis media." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 4, no. 3 (2018): 712. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20181857.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Chronic suppurative otitis media of mucosal variety is one of the most common cause of conductive hearing loss worldwide. Sensorinueral hearing loss is rare but well established complication of chronic suppurative otitis media of squamosal variety. We made an attempt to view the sensorineural hearing loss in mucosal type of chronic otitis media and keeping objectives and aims as follows occurrence of sensorinueral hearing loss in mucosal type of chronic suppurative otitis media; relation of sensorinueral component with age, gen

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Adamu, Auwal, Abdullahi Musa Kirfi, Sabiu Abdu Gwalabe, Mohammed Bello Fufore, and Ahmad Mahmud. "Necrotizing Fasciitis of the External Auditory Canal: A Rare Complication of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." Journal of Integrated Health Sciences 12, no. 1 (2024): 73–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jihs.jihs_2_24.

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Abstract Complications of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) are still prevalent in developing countries, with some of the patients presenting with rare complications. CSOM can affect the external auditory canal (EAC) in different ways, and the most common affectation is EAC stenosis or atresia. Manifesting with necrotizing fasciitis of the EAC is extremely rare. Only a few cases have been reported in the literature, and none was from otitis media. In this article, we reported a rare case of necrotizing fasciitis of the EAC from CSOM in a malnourished child.

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., Tanveer, Muhammad Ali, Arshad Saeed Awan, Azam Khan, Ali Zaki, and Muhammad Mudassir. "Analyzing the Efficacy of Topical Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops vs. Oral Tablets and Topical Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops Together for the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM-Tubotympanic Type)." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 12 (2022): 315–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs20221612315.

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Background: A suppurative Middle ear infection is the most frequent kind of otitis externa in low-income regions of the world (CSOM). Suppurative otitis media (CSOM-tubo tympanic type) affects both young and old alike. The condition has been treated using a wide range of approaches. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of oral and topical ciprofloxacin against topical ciprofloxacin drops alone in the treatment of CSOM-tubo tympanic ear discharge. Methods: Randomization was used in our study Patients with chronic suppurative otitis media were seen between September

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Jairam, Prasad, and Prasad Singh Kameshwar. "A Study on the Incidence and Frequency of Extracranial Complications of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 5 (2023): 482–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12563921.

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<strong>Objectives: </strong>The present study was to evaluate the incidence and frequency of extracranial complications of chronic suppurative otitis media in various age group patients. <strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 4987 subject of chronic suppurative otitis media were included in this study. A detail clinical history and clinical examinations were conducted to all subjects. The incidence and significance of the complications and detailed type of complication was noted and reported. <strong>Results: </strong>Out of 4987 patients of chronic suppurative otitis m

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Ahsan, Nazmul, Ahmed Faisal Sumit, Latiful Bari, and Anwarul Azim Akhand. "Remedial Effects of Homeopathic Medicine in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media-Related Complications." Bioresearch Communications 7, no. 2 (2021): 982–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/brc.v7i2.54372.

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Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is characterized by persistent otorrhoea from the middle ear through a perforated tympanic membrane. It is regarded as one of the most important causes of hearing impairment in developing countries. In many cases, treating CSOM with antibiotics generates fears of resistance. Unlike conventional antibiotics, homeopathic remedies are mostly free from side effects. Therefore, this study was performed to evaluate the effects of homeopathic medicines to treat CSOM patients. A total of 90 subjects were included in this study; among them, 60 were suffering from

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Adhikari, P., B. K. Sinha, N. R. Pokharel, B. Kharel, R. Aryal, and J. Ma. "Prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in school children of Kathmandu district." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 29, no. 3 (2007): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.305.

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Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media is a major health problem throughout the world in developing countries including Nepal. This study was carried out to find the prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) among school going children of Kathmandu district.Methods: This is a prospective cross sectional study among 1070 school children aged between 5 - 12 years. Students were randomly selected from four different schools of Kathmandu district. All these students were interviewed and examined otoscopically from November 2006 to January 2007. Data were analyzed statistically.Re

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Shajahan, Shehanaaz, and Rajeshwary Aroor. "Prevalence of Chronic Otitis Media among Undernourished Children." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 10, no. 01 (2020): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712324.

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Abstract Objective This study aimed to identify the role of nutrition in the etiology of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) by comparing the prevalence of CSOM between undernourished children with normal children aged between 10 and 12 years. Materials and Methods A total of 200 children aged between 10 and 12 years studying in government schools were selected for the study. All the children underwent a general and detailed ENT examination in addition to nutritional assessment based on body mass index calculation, using World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards Chart. The chi

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Olędzka, Joanna, Wojciech Kopacz, Barbara Kruczyk, et al. "Chronic suppurative otitis media – comorbidities, management and return to sports activities." Quality in Sport 17 (July 21, 2024): 53048. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/qs.2024.17.53048.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) remains a significant clinical challenge in otorhinolaryngology, characterized by prolonged inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid space, accompanied by a perforated tympanic membrane and persistent discharge for a minimum of two weeks. Despite its often viral origin, bacterial colonization is common, with frequent involvement of pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. CSOM affects over 300 million individuals worldwide, primarily in low socio-economic communities, and is prevalent among children due

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Katre, Payal, and Vivek Harkare. "Epidemiological study of factors influencing incidence of chronic suppurative otitis media in paediatric age group of rural population." Panacea Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 1 (2017): 35–39. https://doi.org/10.18231/2348-7682.2017.0010.

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Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the most common illnesses encountered in early childhood as well as in adult life hampering the quality of life. The incidence of CSOM has increased in recent years. The present study was carried out with the aim of studying the epidemiological factors contributing to causation of chronic suppurative otitis media in paediatric age group and also to suggest corrective measures for the same. A cross-sectional study was carried out in the department of ENT in a tertiary care hospital in rural area. Total 200 patients suffering from CSOM visiting E

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