Academic literature on the topic 'Ciment d’aluminate de calcium'
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Journal articles on the topic "Ciment d’aluminate de calcium"
Pierre, A., J. M. Lamarche, R. Mercier, and A. Foissy. "Adsorption d'un fluidifiant du ciment sur le carbonate de calcium." Cement and Concrete Research 19, no. 5 (September 1989): 692–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(89)90040-9.
Full textGruet, Yves, Jean Vovelle, and Michèle Grasset. "Composante biominérale du ciment du tube chez Sabellaria alveolata (L.), Annélide Polychète." Canadian Journal of Zoology 65, no. 4 (April 1, 1987): 837–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z87-133.
Full textDa Costa, G., A. Pare, D. Goga, F. Sury, and B. Laure. "Évaluation tomodensitométrique de la reconstruction des sites donneurs calvariaux par ciment de phosphate de calcium." Revue de Stomatologie, de Chirurgie Maxillo-faciale et de Chirurgie Orale 115, no. 3 (June 2014): 140–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revsto.2014.02.004.
Full textLocat, Jacques, Gérard Ballivy, and Guy Lefebvre. "Notes sur la minéralogie des sédiments fins du lac Ojibway, en particulier ceux de la région de Matagami, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 38, no. 1 (November 29, 2007): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032535ar.
Full textCheikh-Zouaoui, Mustapha, Salima Aggoun, Nasr-Eddine Chikh, El-Hadj Kadri, and Roger Duval. "Effets du nitrate de calcium et de la triéthanolamine sur le temps de prise et les résistances mécaniques des pâtes de ciment." Revue Européenne de Génie Civil 10, no. 4 (April 2006): 475–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17747120.2006.9692839.
Full textCheikh-Zouaoui, Mustapha, Salima Aggoun, Nasr-Eddine Chikh, El-Hadj Kadri, and Roger Duval. "Effets du nitrate de calcium et de la triéthanolamine sur le temps de prise et les résistances mécaniques des pâtes de ciment." Revue européenne de génie civil 10, no. 4 (April 28, 2006): 475–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/regc.10.475-485.
Full textBu, B. X., M. J. Wang, W. F. Liu, Y. S. Wang, and H. L. Tan. "Ostéosynthèse segmentaire courte postérieure associée à une vertébroplastie au ciment de sulfate de calcium pour fractures en compression thoraco-lombaire : résultats radiographiques y compris les pseudarthroses et autres complications." Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique 101, no. 2 (April 2015): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcot.2015.01.007.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Ciment d’aluminate de calcium"
Hondjuila, Miokono Eminence Dorelle. "Biodétérioration de mortiers avec une succession de bactéries sulfo-oxydantes neutrophiles et acidophiles." Thesis, Lille 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LIL10017/document.
Full textBiodeterioration of mortars was investigated in a specific test implementing Halothiobacillus neapolitanus as neutrophilic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans as acidophilic SOB. This test has allowed achieving into laboratory a bacterial succession as observed in the sewer pipes. The originality of this test results from the multidisciplinary approach that considers the impact of the mortar on the BSO, the chemical and microstructure evolution of the mortar. The intensity of the attack was defined by an attack index (AI) which takes into account the sulfuric acid production of SOB, the chemical elements leaching by mortar and it physical evolution. Whatever the BSO considered, mortar made from calcium aluminate cement (CAC) has a better resistance than the Portland cement mortar (OPC), therefore a smaller AI. The best performance of the CAC mortar, more pronounced with H. neapolitanus, could not be connected to the higher release of aluminum in solution. By cons, it has been shown that in the presence of CAC mortar, H. neapolitanus decreases faster the pH of the medium to 3 and accumulates tetrathionate and sulfur in solution. This accumulation induces less acid biogeneration, from where the slightest mortar attacks. Thus, the performance of the CAC mortar is mainly due to its resistance to biodeterioration during neutrophilic stage when the attack is weak. To estimate the potential performance of mortar formulations, it seems preferable to experiment with H. neapolitanus instead of A. thiooxidans as commonly used
Herisson, Jean. "Biodétérioration des matériaux cimentaires dans les ouvrages d’assainissement – Etude comparative du ciment d’aluminate de calcium et du ciment Portland." Phd thesis, UNIVERSITE PARIS-EST, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00911713.
Full textCrépault, Étienne. "Rhéologie des bétons frais à base de ciment d’aluminates de calcium." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28262/28262.pdf.
Full textThe purpose of this project is to study the rheology of fresh concrete made from calcium aluminates cement, namely: the LBC and Ciment Fondu. Using this type of hydraulic binder has a substantial interest in the field of concrete, both for structural works and concrete repair. The motivation behind this research is to better understand the rheological behaviour of this type of concrete and thus facilitate and expand their use in the field of civil engineering. The research project focuses on specific parameters such as the influence of type of admixture, their dosages and combinations as well, type of the mixing and it duration. In order to meet the objectives, the research is divided in two phases. A first phase, where the admixtures are individually evaluated, was necessary to launch the second and more complex phase, where realistic mixing conditions have been used. Very interesting results were obtained in this second phase. First, superplasticizers in combination with set accelerators were used to simulate a mobile concrete mixer. It is possible with this combination to compensate the set delay caused by the superplasticizer by using an appropriate dosage of set accelerator, while maintaining adequate rheological properties. Secondly, the use of a superplasticizer with a set retarder, simulating the transportation in a ready-mix truck showed promising results in delaying and controlling the setting time. In terms of rheological evolution, this combination is very effective during a prolonged transport; It is possible to delay the setting time while maintaining adequate rheological properties. The use of an activator added to a mixture which has undergone prolonged mixing and including superplasticizer and set retarder was found very effective in obtaining a practical opentime, or “pot life” for a construction site.
Crépault, Étienne, and Étienne Crépault. "Rhéologie des bétons frais à base de ciment d’aluminates de calcium." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/23358.
Full textL’objet de ce projet est l’étude de la rhéologie des bétons frais à base de ciment d’aluminate de calcium, soit: le LBC et le Ciment Fondu. L’utilisation de ce type de liant hydraulique présente un intérêt substantiel dans le domaine des bétons, tant pour les ouvrages structuraux que pour les réparations en béton. La motivation derrière cette recherche est de mieux comprendre le comportement rhéologique de ce type de béton et ainsi faciliter et élargir leur utilisation dans le domaine du génie civil. Le projet de recherche s’attarde sur différents paramètres spécifiques tels que l’influence du type d’adjuvant, de leurs dosages et de leurs combinaisons, ainsi que l’effet du type de malaxage employé et de sa durée. Pour répondre aux objectifs, la recherche est divisée en deux phases. Une première phase, où les adjuvants sont évalués individuellement, a permis de lancer la seconde, plus complexe, où des conditions de malaxage réalistes, camion toupie et bétonnière mobile, et une combinaison d'adjuvants complète sont mises à l’épreuve. Des résultats forts intéressants ont été obtenus dans cette deuxième phase. L’utilisation d’un superplastifiant en combinaison avec un accélérateur de prise simule l’usage d’une bétonnière mobile. Il est possible d'obtenir, de cette combinaison, de compenser le retard de prise occasionné par le superplastifiant en dosant convenablement l’accélérateur de prise, tout en conservant des propriétés rhéologiques adéquates pour une bonne mise en place. En plus, l’utilisation d’un superplastifiant en combinaison à un retardateur de prise, simulant les conditions de transport dans une bétonnière conventionnelle, a permis de retarder et contrôler le début de la prise. Au point de vue de l’évolution rhéologique, cette combinaison est très efficace lors d’un transport prolongé. Il est possible de retarder la prise en conservant des propriétés rhéologiques adéquates. Pour finir, l’utilisation d’un activateur de prise dans un mélange ayant subi un malaxage prolongé, adjuvanté de superplastifiant et de retardateur de prise, s’est révélée très efficace pour obtenir une durée pratique d’utilisation visée en chantier.
The purpose of this project is to study the rheology of fresh concrete made from calcium aluminates cement, namely: the LBC and Ciment Fondu. Using this type of hydraulic binder has a substantial interest in the field of concrete, both for structural works and concrete repair. The motivation behind this research is to better understand the rheological behaviour of this type of concrete and thus facilitate and expand their use in the field of civil engineering. The research project focuses on specific parameters such as the influence of type of admixture, their dosages and combinations as well, type of the mixing and it duration. In order to meet the objectives, the research is divided in two phases. A first phase, where the admixtures are individually evaluated, was necessary to launch the second and more complex phase, where realistic mixing conditions have been used. Very interesting results were obtained in this second phase. First, superplasticizers in combination with set accelerators were used to simulate a mobile concrete mixer. It is possible with this combination to compensate the set delay caused by the superplasticizer by using an appropriate dosage of set accelerator, while maintaining adequate rheological properties. Secondly, the use of a superplasticizer with a set retarder, simulating the transportation in a ready-mix truck showed promising results in delaying and controlling the setting time. In terms of rheological evolution, this combination is very effective during a prolonged transport; It is possible to delay the setting time while maintaining adequate rheological properties. The use of an activator added to a mixture which has undergone prolonged mixing and including superplasticizer and set retarder was found very effective in obtaining a practical opentime, or “pot life” for a construction site.
The purpose of this project is to study the rheology of fresh concrete made from calcium aluminates cement, namely: the LBC and Ciment Fondu. Using this type of hydraulic binder has a substantial interest in the field of concrete, both for structural works and concrete repair. The motivation behind this research is to better understand the rheological behaviour of this type of concrete and thus facilitate and expand their use in the field of civil engineering. The research project focuses on specific parameters such as the influence of type of admixture, their dosages and combinations as well, type of the mixing and it duration. In order to meet the objectives, the research is divided in two phases. A first phase, where the admixtures are individually evaluated, was necessary to launch the second and more complex phase, where realistic mixing conditions have been used. Very interesting results were obtained in this second phase. First, superplasticizers in combination with set accelerators were used to simulate a mobile concrete mixer. It is possible with this combination to compensate the set delay caused by the superplasticizer by using an appropriate dosage of set accelerator, while maintaining adequate rheological properties. Secondly, the use of a superplasticizer with a set retarder, simulating the transportation in a ready-mix truck showed promising results in delaying and controlling the setting time. In terms of rheological evolution, this combination is very effective during a prolonged transport; It is possible to delay the setting time while maintaining adequate rheological properties. The use of an activator added to a mixture which has undergone prolonged mixing and including superplasticizer and set retarder was found very effective in obtaining a practical opentime, or “pot life” for a construction site.
Hondjuila, Miokono Eminence Dorelle. "Biodétérioration de mortiers avec une succession de bactéries sulfo-oxydantes neutrophiles et acidophiles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lille 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LIL10017.
Full textBiodeterioration of mortars was investigated in a specific test implementing Halothiobacillus neapolitanus as neutrophilic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans as acidophilic SOB. This test has allowed achieving into laboratory a bacterial succession as observed in the sewer pipes. The originality of this test results from the multidisciplinary approach that considers the impact of the mortar on the BSO, the chemical and microstructure evolution of the mortar. The intensity of the attack was defined by an attack index (AI) which takes into account the sulfuric acid production of SOB, the chemical elements leaching by mortar and it physical evolution. Whatever the BSO considered, mortar made from calcium aluminate cement (CAC) has a better resistance than the Portland cement mortar (OPC), therefore a smaller AI. The best performance of the CAC mortar, more pronounced with H. neapolitanus, could not be connected to the higher release of aluminum in solution. By cons, it has been shown that in the presence of CAC mortar, H. neapolitanus decreases faster the pH of the medium to 3 and accumulates tetrathionate and sulfur in solution. This accumulation induces less acid biogeneration, from where the slightest mortar attacks. Thus, the performance of the CAC mortar is mainly due to its resistance to biodeterioration during neutrophilic stage when the attack is weak. To estimate the potential performance of mortar formulations, it seems preferable to experiment with H. neapolitanus instead of A. thiooxidans as commonly used
Dalod, Estelle. "Influence de la composition chimique de mortiers sur leur biodétérioration par les algues." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EMSE0777/document.
Full textThe fouling of building-facade is caused by a main aesthetic phenomenon of biological weathering. The natural weathering favors the micro-organisms development. The biofouling kinetics depends on several parameters such as geographical situation, environmental conditions and physicochemical parameters of substrates. The main objective of this study is to highlight the influence of the mortar chemistry in relationship with its physical properties on the algal growth. The biofouling kinetics was followed on samples exposed outdoor and on samples tested in a laboratory bench which consists in spraying an algal culture on mortar specimens. In order to characterize the influence of the mortar chemistry on biofouling, two Portland cements (OPC) and two calcium aluminate cements (CAC) were tested. The influence of roughness, porosity and carbonation was also studied. The green algae Klebsormidium flaccidum were chosen for the accelerated laboratory tests because of its representativeness. The results obtain in laboratory and in situ show that CAC based mortars slow down the colonization kinetics compared to OPC based mortars. When porosity increases the biofouling kinetics increases and the effect of the mortars chemical composition is largely hidden. The carbonated mortars biofouling is achieved more quickly than uncarbonated ones especially for OPC based mortars. Finally, the rough surfaces are colonized faster whatever formulation tested. This parameter is mostly highlighted for in situ tests
Astoveza, Jennifer. "Ciments composés à base d'aluminate de calcium incorporant des résidus traités valorisables." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LORR0075.
Full textThe pressure to decarbonize the cement industry in light of sustainability goals has been motivating the search for new types of supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) in the recent decades. Industrial residues, which otherwise end up in landfills or find low added-value applications, are of particular interest in near-zero-waste process schemes. This thesis explored the potential for valorization of pre-treated residues as SCM in calcium aluminate cement (CAC)-calcium sulfate hemihydrate (HH) system. These residues included non-ferrous metallurgy (NFM) slags, municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) bottom ashes, jarosite and paper-fabrication residues. Using isothermal calorimetry and mechanical strength test, a screening test was first established to compare their early-age and the long-term reactivity. The highly-amorphous NFM slags exhibited superior reactivity showing evidence of long-term (> 28 days) contribution to the mechanical strength of mortars at 30 wt% replacement level. However, the slags' slow hydration kinetics in the first days of hydration could be an issue for CAC systems, given that their applications greatly rely on their rapid-hardening property. Moreover, the amorphous nature of the NFM slags and the dominance of iron (Fe) in their composition, set them apart from traditional SCM's. As of this writing, there are only limited publications discussing the hydration mechanism of Fe in CAC-based binders. In order to overcome the slow kinetics of the slag hydration, the influence of three factors, including: (1) the proportion of sulfates by varying the CAC/HH ratio; (2) the addition of lime-rich paper residue at 5 wt% as activator; and (3) the incorporation of 30 wt% PC in ternary CAC-HH-PC systems, were investigated. For all these formulations, the early hydration reactions were characterized using isothermal calorimetry on paste samples. The dimensional stability and mechanical strength were followed using standard mortars up to 1 year curing period. Furthermore, a methodology to estimate the slag hydration degree using a non-destructive technique based on X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT) combined with volume analysis was developed in this study. Several techniques were used to follow the phase assemblage evolution, including: X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). Lastly, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and Mössbauer spectroscopy were also performed in order to gain a better understanding of the fate of Fe, the main component of the slag, during hydration
Herisson, Jean, and Jean Herisson. "Biodétérioration des matériaux cimentaires dans les ouvrages d'assainissement : étude comparative du ciment d'aluminate de calcium et du ciment Portland." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00780619.
Full textHerisson, Jean. "Biodétérioration des matériaux cimentaires dans les ouvrages d'assainissement : étude comparative du ciment d'aluminate de calcium et du ciment Portland." Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST1135/document.
Full textThe need for renovation of sewer networks in major cities and the necessity to build new structures lead managers of sewer pipe and manufacturers to seek for solutions for sustainable sanitation. 9% of damages encountered in these structures can be attributed to the biodeterioration of cementitious materials. This study has two main objectives. The first one is to develop an accelerated reproducible laboratory test that gives results similar to those obtained on site. The second is to study the biodeterioration of cementitious materials in order to better understand mechanisms and more especially the difference in behavior between materials based on calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and ordinary Portland cement (OPC). Within this framework, different cement formulations were exposed in situ to identify the parameters influencing biodeterioration. Meanwhile, laboratory experiments were conducted to better understand each step of the mechanism of biodeterioration. Results of on site exposition show that materials based on CAC have a greater durability than other cement formulations. Laboratory studies assign these best performances to the aluminum content which inhibits the growth of microorganisms while protecting the matrix by precipitation of a hydrated alumina layer in the porosity and on the surface of these materials. This layer maintains the pH at 3.5-4. Surface chemistry was shown to play an important role in catalizing abiotic oxidation of H2S. The results of on-site exhibitions and various laboratory tests were used to develop an accelerated test giving promising results
Muller, Arnaud. "Conversion & résistance en compression des ciments d'aluminates de calcium." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27347/27347.pdf.
Full textBooks on the topic "Ciment d’aluminate de calcium"
Midgley, H. G., and R. J. Mangabhai. Calcium Aluminate Cements: Proceedings of the International Symposium Held at Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London, 9-11 July, 1990, and Dedicated to the Late Dr. H. G. Midgley. Routledge, 1990.
Find full textMangabhai, R. J. Calcium Aluminate Cements: Proceedings of a Symposium Dedicated to H G Midgley, London, July 1990. Taylor & Francis Group, 1990.
Find full textMangabhai, R. J. Calcium Aluminate Cements: Proceedings of a Symposium dedicated to H G Midgley, London, July 1990. Taylor & Francis Group, 2003.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Ciment d’aluminate de calcium"
"The Influence of superplasticising Admixtures on Ciment Fondu Mortars." In Calcium Aluminate Cements, 129–42. CRC Press, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482288872-18.
Full text