Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cioran'
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Idoudi, Saber. "Cioran écrivain." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM3080.
Full textThe diachronic study of the writings in French of Cioran shows that the dynamism of this work has for manner source to write. The ideal universe is statistical. The manner to say is in movement to meet different challenges. The willingness to impose itself on the French cultural scene pushes the "Wog" to put an end to his lyricism. The frivolity of playing with ideas to create unusual forms is the consequence. It is the antithesis of the philosophical writing whose primary purpose to be the understanding of the essence of things. After the failure of Syllogismes, Cioran realized that he bet badly on the frivolity of the French people. From The Temptation to exist, it seeks to create a relatively tracking text. A skeptic cannot endure this chore than through fiction. The drought of abstract concepts is eased thanks to a metaphorical language. The narrative breaks with the main processes of philosophical writing as deduction, induction, analysis, synthesis and arguing. The text evolves by semantic contiguity. The conflict between truth and literature becomes less intense. The old Cioran, in prey to the dropper of the old age, suffer of more power to appear. To resort to its daily experiences or read passages is a source of verbal matter. The scenes of daily life refresh the dry conscience by exclusive research idea. The quote participates the same search for concrete. The daily life has a cognitive value than the philosophical reasoning. Similarly, the writings of spiritual teachers, mystics, poets and writers are more penetrating than philosophical work. Literature and truth are reconciled
Tulbure, Corina Nicoleta. "De Emil Cioran a Cioran: análisis de un discurso político." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/398955.
Full textEarly in his life and literary career, Emil Cioran wrote literary-philosophical essays in which he defended the extreme right movement and ideas in Romania of the 30s. Subsequently, he emigrated to France where he denied right-wing ideology, became a master of paradox, and partially changed his signature (“Cioran”). But did the Romanian-French author renounce the extreme right-wing ideology, as many critics want us to think? Is there a biased reception of his texts? Does historical context play a role in structuring the reception of his work? To carry out the analysis of the two groups of texts of Emil Cioran and Cioran, we used different methodological tools. We used concepts borrowed from discourse analysis (Teun A. van Dijk), examining at the same time the role of context in the creation of the message of the text, and way the author himself constructs the reception of his own texts depending on the changes in historical context. At the theoretical level, our analysis is shaped by theories of postcolonialism (descolonialidad) as specific epistemic and racist constructions (Ramón Grosfoguel) and the psychoanalysis (the construction of the Moi and the work of mourning by the Authority).The author´s French work is interpreted as a recreation of the Authority after its loss – a process of recreation that produces an ecriture that commends the monotonous character of melancholy and boredom. We conclude that no “two authors”- Emil Cioran and Cioran–as the critical exegesis wants to have it, but that the “French author” carries on with different means the ideology of the extreme right that explicitly shaped his texts in the 30s.
Popescu, Nicolae. "L'ecriture selon E.M. Cioran." Thesis, McGill University, 1989. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=55649.
Full textBolduc, Alexandra. "Cioran et l'écriture du fragment." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=30151.
Full textIn this perspective, the writing of the fragment may not be a deficiency, a collapsing or a fetichism of the part, but rather a matter of instinct, of experimentation that (re)totalizes as it is been written...like a victory over time and death, like a moment of eternity, like a fragment-trophy.
Bolduc, Alexandra. "Cioran et l'écriture du fragment." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ64133.pdf.
Full textMenezes, Rodrigo Inácio Ribeiro Sá. "Existência e escritura em Cioran." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2016. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11705.
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Cioran (1911-1995) is a Romanian-French thinker who would not have the right to complain about being misunderstood or even ignored, inasmuch as he begged to turn marginality into a philosophical imperative and a lifestyle. Eleven years since his death, in Paris, and one hundred since his birth, in Transylvania, this one author, the perfect stranger in more than one sense, remains largely unknown by the Brazilian audience, scholarly or not, in such a way that his shady aura, so to speak, as well as countless legends and rumors prevail about his life, personality and thought. Having said that, and apart from his own will to marginality, Cioran is a thinker who just can t and will not remain as such for much longer ignored or spurned, be it by Academia as such or by particular intellectual milieus with varied ideological outlooks. All the more when it comes to reflect upon problems which happen to be just as prevailing as worrying, such as the rise of integralism and of fanaticism, be it religious or of any other kind, atheism, skepticism and nihilism in the XXth century, anguish, despair, the metaphysical need of mankind and the sense of ultimate transcendence, suffering, death, suicide, evil, finally, a wide range of questions which are all highly relevant from a philosophical standpoint and also that of human sciences. In the first part of this inquiry, we aim at showing that philosophical pessimism and apophatic dwell mix up in the existential metaphysics of Cioran, a religious philosophy of existence which, not being guided up by the faith in revealed truths and by the adhesion to external authorities, aims to think human existence and condition according to that which is most imperious and essential, in Cioran s view, when it comes to the metaphysical animal: wisdom rather than science, deliverance by disillusion rather than salvation by faith and knowledge, the need for the absolute to the detriment of the delusions of becoming, coping with the contingency inherent to existence, namely human existence, tragically gifted with reflexive consciousness, freedom, a destiny. Cioran s organically existential thought is inseparable from, as he puts it, from his own life experience, namely the insomnia to which he accredits the merit or the fault for his blessed, for his cursed lucidity: a state of mind incompatible with life, turning life into a state of non-suicide . If there is pessimism, skepticism, nihilism, mysticism within the sum of attitudes that composes the works of Cioran, such attitudes which might as well be modalized as reactions to the problem of evil, all these tendencies emanate from insomnia-bred lucidity. Secondly, we shall turn our attention to the topic of Cioran s écriture, with everything it implies, differently than his Romanian writing, as far as style, concern for expression and the aestheticizing of discourse are concerned. We aim at showing that the Farewell to philosophy enounced by the author in A short history of decay (Précis de decomposition), parallel to his literary turn and the radicalization of the fragmentary principle that precedes his French writing, is the paradoxical expression of a negation-driven thought which, by betraying Philosophy with Poetry, Music and Mysticism, cannot help but pay an unheard-of tribute to Human thought and to Philosophy itself. Finally, we argue that Cioran s French works represent, by its form and content, the necessary consequence and exact expression of a lucid, organic thought, which discovers in the écriture de soi the very destiny of Western Philosophy, and in Style as adventure the highest form of modern-thought heroism
Cioran (1911-1995) é um pensador romeno-francês que não teria o direito de reclamar por ser incompreendido e ignorado, pois ele mesmo fez da marginalidade um imperativo filosófico e um estilo de vida. Onze anos após o seu falecimento, em Paris, e cem anos após o seu nascimento, na Transilvânia, este autor, estrangeiro em mais de um sentido, permanece em grande medida desconhecido pelo público brasileiro, acadêmico ou não, fazendo prevalecer sua aura de obscuro e um sem-número de lendas e rumores sobre a sua vida, a sua personalidade, o seu pensamento. Dito isso, e vontade de marginalidade à parte, Cioran é um pensador que não pode ser e não permanecerá sendo por muito tempo ignorado ou desprezado, seja pela Academia como pelos círculos intelectuais com as mais diversas orientações ideológicas. Ainda mais quando se trata de pensar problemáticas, tão atuais quanto preocupantes, como a ascensão do fundamentalismo e do fanatismo, religioso ou de outra natureza, o ateísmo, o ceticismo e o niilismo no século XX, a angústia, o desespero, a necessidade metafísica do homem e o sentido da transcendência, o sofrimento, a morte, o suicídio, o mal, enfim, uma gama de questões altamente relevantes do ponto de vista da filosofia e também de outras disciplinas, como a psicologia e a história. Na primeira parte desta investigação, pessimismo filosófico e misticismo apofático convivem na metafísica existencial de Cioran, uma filosofia religiosa da existência que, sem se pautar pela fé em verdades relevadas e pela adesão a autoridades externas, busca pensar a condição e a existência humanas de acordo com aquilo que é mais urgente e essencial no animal metafísico, segundo o autor: a sabedoria antes que a ciência, a libertação pela desilusão e pelo não-saber antes que a salvação pela crença e pelo conhecimento, a necessidade de absoluto em detrimento da ilusão do devir, o enfrentamento da contingência inerente à existência, e particularmente à existência humana, tragicamente dotada de uma consciência, de uma liberdade, de um destino. O pensamento orgânico de Cioran é inseparável, como ele o reitera, de sua experiência de vida, notadamente a insônia à qual ele atribuiria, posteriormente, o mérito ou a culpa da sua bendita, maldita lucidez: um estado de espírito incompatível com a vida, tornando-a um estado de não-suicídio . Se há pessimismo, ceticismo, niilismo e misticismo na soma de atitudes que é a obra de Cioran, atitudes que podem ser justamente modalizadas como atitudes frente ao problema do mal, todas essas tendências emanam da lucidez gestada a partir de suas noites em branco. Em um segundo momento, nos voltaremos à questão da écriture cioraniana, com tudo o que ela implica, diferentemente da escrita romena, em termos de estilo, preocupação com a forma e estetização do discurso. Pretendemos mostrar como o Adeus à filosofia declarado por Cioran no Breviário de decomposição, concomitantemente à guinada literária e à acentuação do princípio fragmentário que precede sua obra francesa, é a expressão paradoxal de um pensamento da negação que, traindo a filosofia com a poesia, a música e a mística, não deixa de prestar uma homenagem inaudita ao pensamento e à própria Filosofia, doravante irreconhecível. Por fim, argumentamos que a obra francesa de Cioran representa, em forma e conteúdo, a consequência necessária e a expressão exata de um pensamento lúcido e orgânico que descobre na escritura de si o destino da filosofia e no estilo como aventura o grande heroísmo do escritor moderno. Em Cioran, Filosofia e Literatura se juntam numa fuga para dentro do niilismo, como forma de resistir às tentações do nada
Bagdasar, Radu Anghel. "Emile Cioran : itinéraire d'un exilé." Artois, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ARTO0003.
Full textEmil Cioran, an author with “a taste and a genius for provocation”, describes himself as a “metaphysical exile”. He rejects any historical, national, local bindings which he feels diminish the richness of universal possibility. He longs to be wrapped in a total noetic plenitude. His life and his intellectual itinerary therefore seem to be an initiatory journey determined by the situation imposed on him by his birth in Romania. Romania, untill 1933, represents the first stage of an existence which he felt had been inflicted on him. Already born at the crossroads of Romanian, German and French cultures, in a second period, undecided about what to do, he spends time in Germany, In England, in Italy and finally arrives in France in 1937. The decision that he makes at the moment to remain in exile and stateless in France where he will live to the end, was without any doubt the most improbable. The French culture and language makes him feel pulled back and forth between irresistible attraction and violent rejection. Emil Cioran then begins an experience, a “French trial” during which he affirms in a despairing manner his vocation as a writer, as an aesthete, and as an intellectual working in the French language. He claims this situation, this unhappiness that he accepts, in a work coloured by an absolute pessimism, an original ego and a rare strength of style. This thesis reconstructs these stages of his itinerary and of his exile
Sousa, José Rodrigo Gomes de. "Religião e Paradoxo em Emil Cioran." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2016. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/8779.
Full textMade available in DSpace on 2017-01-24T13:28:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 938717 bytes, checksum: ba222d54e6bc1f2021c7f3ffac57ccc2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-06-21
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La présente recherche, Religion et paradoxe dans Emil Cioran, vise à étudier la religion à la lumière de la pensée philosophique de Emil Cioran. Dans un premier temps, a l'intention d'examiner quelle est la religion pour le philosophe roumain, pour cela, vise à exposer ce que l'on pourrait considérer avec une théologie négative, pour autant, qu'il est possible d'identifier l'avertissement que le philosophe roumain fait en ce qui concerne le genre et affirmant que Dieu n'était pas le Dieu vénéré par les religions judéo-chrétienne qui a créé le monde ou même de l'univers mais le mauvais démiurge. En revanche, il tente de déconstruire cette propension que l'homme est un Dieu et, par conséquent, annihiler l'idée humaine,en bref, est le moyen par lequel l'homme crée ses dieux et leurs idéologies. Je regarde pour cette optique, Dieu serait une idée humaine tragique. Sur cette photo, se rapproche d'imaginer ce que serait la religion dans la pensée du philosophe roumain, une illusion. Partir pour un autre biais, pénètre dans ce qu'on peut considérer comme au sein de la mystique pensée de cet auteur, dans un primier olan examine la possibilité de Cioran être un mystique à travers la musique, à travers la musique, ussi bien, à travers si vous pouvez obtenir l'extase, et aussi à travers les larmes, vous atteindrez un ascétisme, c'est-à-dire un éclairage. Dans ce cas, il n'est pas nécessaire est insérée dans une religion pour arriver à une extase ou l'éclairage, mais seulemete ar vous-même à travers les extrêmes. Enfin, revenir à ce que l’on pourrait appeler un antiprophétie qui se subdivise en una prophétie contre l’homme qui cherche á exposer l’accusation avant que l’homme conçoit et tisse l’histoire pas plus que les événements qui ne viennent pas sans fin. Ainsi qu’une prophétie contre Dieu,n qui est d’analyser la révolte de cioraniana contre ce Dieu cráateur, contre ce Dieu qui n’a aucune autre intention mais de jouer avec l’humanité et la réponse avant que l’attitude de ce Dieu frauduleux est prière, mais la prière cioraniana et plein d’amertume et de haine, est une prière blaphématoire. En revanche, l’antiprophétie se référe à conclure qu’il fait con cernant le passage du paganisme au christianisme, mais qu’une nouvelle transition que Cioran est la dissimulation d’un « vrai Dieu » et votre se désagrège en plusieurs dieux. Ainsi, le christianisme avec ses saints serait un polythéisme déguisé et, par coséquent, il est possible de voir que trop dans un protestantisme il y a plusieurs facettes d’un Dieu écartelé. Dans ce cas, tout le chemin fait conduit á la négation.
A presente pesquisa, Religião e paradoxo em Emil Cioran, tem por finalidade analisar a religião à luz do pensamento filosófico de Emil Cioran. A princípio, tem-se a intenção de ponderar o que é a religião para o filósofo romeno, para isto, procura-se expor o que pode ser considerado com uma teologia negativa, para tanto, é possível identificar a negação que o filósofo franco-romeno faz com relação ao Deus bondoso e afirmando que não foi o Deus cultuado pelas religiões judaico-cristãs que criou o mundo ou mesmo o universo, mas o mau demiurgo. Por outro lado, Cioran tenta desconstruir essa propensão que o homem tem por um Deus e, consequentemente, aniquilar a ideia humana que, em suma, corresponde o meio pelo qual o homem cria seus deuses e suas ideologias. Observando por essa ótica, Deus seria uma trágica ideia humana. Diante desse quadro, chega-se próximo a conceituar o que seria a religião dentro do pensamento do filósofo romeno, uma ilusão. Partindo por outro viés, adentra-se ao que pode ser considerado como mística dentro do pensamento do presente autor, em um primeiro plano se discorre sobre a possibilidade de Cioran ser um místico por meio da música, assim, através da música também se pode chegar a um êxtase e, como é possível através das lágrimas chegar a uma ascese, a um deslumbramento, ou seja, a uma iluminação. Neste caso, não é necessário estar inserido em uma religião para chegar a um êxtase ou a uma iluminação, mas apenas por si mesmo através dos extremos. Por fim, chegar ao que pode ser chamado de uma antiprofecia que está subdividida em uma contra o homem, que visa expor a acusação tece perante os projetos humanos e a história que não passam de acontecimentos que não chegam a nenhum fim. Como também de uma profecia contra deus, que consiste em analisar a revolta cioraciana contra esse deus criador, contra esse deus que não tem outra intenção senão a de brincar com a humanidade e a resposta perante a atitude desse deus fraudulento é a oração, porém a oração cioraniana é carregada de rancor e ódio, é uma oração blasfematória. Quanto ao antiprofeta, tem-se a intenção de apontar Cioran como um antiprofeta que está revoltado contra as atitudes de Deus, do homem e perante a existência. Por outro lado, a antiprofecia remete a uma constatação que Cioran faz com relação a transição do paganismo ao cristianismo, mas o que Cioran uma nova transição que é o ocultamento de um “deus verdadeiro” e seu esfacelamento em vários deuses. Desse modo, o cristianismo com os seus santos seria um politeísmo disfarçado e, consequentemente, é possível entrever que também dentro do protestantismo há várias facetas de um deus esquartejado. Neste caso, todo o percurso feito desemboca na negação.
Tapenco, Ciprian. "Cioran et l'au-delà du nihilisme." Thesis, Dijon, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013DIJOL002.
Full textGoing astray in History, in a horizontal becoming which condemns him to self-destruct to assert himself, Cioran’s man opens at times to a vertical becoming either in rising through the ecstasy that transfigures, either by falling through boredom which disfigures. Considering Cioran’s thought as a « therapeutic run in a cosmic sense » or as an endless wandering stemming from « a sentimental theology, in which the Absolute is built with the elements of desire », this study, devoted both to the French and Romanian works, focuses on the evolution of the author from one to the other by denouncing the myth of the caesura between the two works. Assuming both nihilism as a poison and as a remedy, as the horizon of an end or of a new beginning, the study aims to analyse the processes and experiences through which nihilism is defeated by itself. The diagnosis of the « hero of the withdrawal » is interpreted from his temptations and his inconsistencies ; his exploration of the impasses, his escape into the virtual, his hesitation between a metaphysical career and a historic role, his struggle with time and ecstatic experiences, are analyzed from a double temptation of a same passage : « from nothingness to the world » and « from the world towards nothingness »
Álvarez, Lopeztello José Luís. "EMIL CIORAN: ENSAYO DE HEREJÍA EXISTENCIAL." Tesis de doctorado, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/111863.
Full textFelgine, Axelle Ernst Gilbert. "Cioran et la tentation mystique expérience mystique et influence des mystiques chrétiens dans les écrits français de Cioran /." Nancy : Université Nancy 2, 2004. http://cyberdoc.univ-nancy2.fr.
Full textFelgine, Axelle. "Cioran et la tentation mystique : expérience mystique et influence des mystiques chrétiens dans les écrits français de Cioran." Nancy 2, 2004. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/prive/NANCY2/doc217/2004NAN21006.pdf.
Full textThis thesis deals with the expression of a mystique lacking in the presence of God, in the French works of Cioran. The spiritual experience is considered from the works of some Christian mystics. Lucidity leads Cioran to the experience of emptiness. And yet, self-disgust never overcomes a tenacious passion for being, which is the sign of the nostalgia for Unity. It seems to be a perpetual conversion. As he's about to give in to a fearsome nihilism, the mystic way opens up for Cioran. The question is how this experience doesn't lapse into a syncretic mysticism. Cioran considers the ontological question from the Christian anthropology point of view. By expecting a confrontation with God, this experience is more than an anxious introspection. The mystique exceeds the psychology area and concerns epistemology as well. The mystique is the evidence of the limits of philosophy and metaphysic and goes on by means of the act of writing, grappling with the temptation of silence
Chatelet, Lauralie. "Cioran, un penseur privé en mal d'écriture." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE3019.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to Cioran’s work and in particular to the apparent disengagement from writing as he started to write in French. While Romanian writing asserts itself to be subjective and opposed to consensus and objectivity, it appears that it still contains a desire to belong to the collectivity and has a philosophical will which disappear with French writing. However, when he renounces his native language, Cioran lets appear in his aphorisms fragments of intimacy, sharing of his present and past experiences which reveal the self more than the philosophical subjectivity of his youth. French writing therefore endeavors to reconstruct a literary self forming a private thinker ethos through avatars like Job, the underground man or even the figure of the troglodyte. Discomfort with the self leads to exhaustion which paradoxically feeds the writing of his gall, producing a unique form and style between bitter irony and poetry
Jalbert, Bella. "Émile-Michel Cioran : de l'absurde à l'absolu." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1993. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5347/1/000606431.pdf.
Full textDavid, Sylvain. "De l'inconvénient d'être moderne : l'héroïsme négatif de Cioran /." Montréal : Université du Québec à Montréal, 2005. http://accesbib.uqam.ca/cgi-bin/bduqam/transit.pl?&noMan=24144796.
Full textEn tête du titre: Université du Québec à Montréal. Bibliogr.: f. [313]-329. Publié aussi en version électronique.
Jalbert, Bella. "Le problème du mal dans l'oeuvre d'Émile Cioran." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/43102.
Full textGroshenny, Isac Cornélia. "Cioran : de l'homme à l'oeuvre, le parcours roumain." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010581.
Full textBefore becoming the great french stylist, Cioran had left behind him in Romania a rich career as a writer. His romanian work is little known in france, there are unpublished books : solitude and destiny, transfiguration of Romania, his correspondence. We would like to enlighten : the major stages of his life, especially the work of his youth, follow the origin of this singular thought, the years of his intellectual developement, the thinkers who played a big part in his mind (Eminesco, Nietzsche, Kierkegaard, Schopenhauer, Dostoievski), the spiritual familly to which Cioran belongs (he is fastened to antique scepticism and cynism), the relation existing between the romanian writer and the french philosopher. During the romanian period, cioran sketches out the main themes we will later find in the french work : the meditations of the death, the sense of existence, the absurd or history, the inconvenience of freedom, the illusion of utopia, the quest of god, rebelion against the evil, love of music
Lindner, Silvana. "Mystik des Nihilismus ? : Auseinandersetzung mit Emil Ciorans Werk aus systematisch-theologischer Perspektive orthodoxer Prägung /." Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41120530h.
Full textGuth, Rupert. "Die Philosophie der einmaligen Augenblicke : Überlegungen zu E.M. Cioran /." Würzburg : Königshausen und Neumann, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb355111448.
Full textFriesen, Michael. "Before the curtain falls : Samuel Beckett and E.M. Cioran." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/42193.
Full textMODREANU, BARBU SIMONA. "Cioran ou l'ironie comme strategie du refus. . . De dieu." Paris 7, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA070049.
Full textThis study concerns the history of literature, the theory of the text and the history of the western thinking. In the first part, cioran's use of irony is related to the literary history of the carnival spirit and to that of the philosophical concept, in the perspective of both comic devices and religion. There are also defined some linguistic, rhetorical and pragmatic theoretical concepts and methodological instruments for the enunciation analysis. The second part is constituted by a series of chapters, each of them defining a specific ironical modality involved by cioran's intellectual adventure and philosophical and religious thinking which deals with various questions : non-christian prejudice, mysticism, gnosticism, buddhism. The last chapter stresses the idea of difference between cioran and god, between the author and himself, as well as the general iconoclast and paradoxical approach of a discourse that needs god in order to deconstruct all beliefs
Mutin, Rachel. "Cioran : la passion de l'absolu dans une âme sceptique." Lyon 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004LYO31004.
Full textTorn beetween a deep feeling of scepticism and a desire of peace of mind in an absolute conviction, Cioran oscillates, creating by his unpeaceful state of mind, a metaphysic specific of modernity. Using again the contemporaneous nihilism term -God death, despair, loneliness, nothingness- Cioran tries in the same time to overcome them in order to come up, in the very heart of scepticism, a new face of absolute. However, divided beetween the impossibility to recognize it in God and the nostalgia of the "arrière- mondes", torn beetween his attraction to the buddhist vacuum and the desire to feel his own existence, Cioran finds no solution in any of these spiritualities. That's why he devotes himself to writing where poetics and fragmentation come together in adhesion to the irresolution of his thought and express the failure of meaning, the bankruptcy of language. His elated lyricism testifying a truth from now exploded welcomes any modern disillusion. But the writing itself just expresses the distance which tears us apart from absolute with no hope of reaching it. It is then only through a metaphysic of suffering body where the subject discovers in his limits the roots of scepticism that Cioran manages to conciliate the two extremes of his quartering. Rejecting the rational conscience, he exalts sensation as the location where absolute reveals itself. It is then in the physical reality of the subject that relies the essential tension between physical limits and desire of immortality, beetween despair and frenetic desire to live. Vertiginous search incerted by an obsessional negation, Cioran philosophy comes out from a worried thought unable to find its equilibrium in a peaceful state of mind but regenerating itself, paradoxically, from an endless contradiction where contraries end up to confond themselves
Stachura, Katarzyna. "Cioran : ambiguïté et inachèvement : approche psychologique, morale et esthétique." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0021.
Full textCioran's name is associated with a pessimistic way of thinking and the perfection of style. The beauty and elegance revealed in the way Cioran uses the French language cannot be denied. What, however, can be questioned is the blackness/darkness supposed to characterise his philosophical thinking. It is true that the most widely known - being most frequently cited - aphorisms of the author of the Drawn and Quartared are about nothingness, suicide, the shadowy side of human existence. Yct, when we start reading Cioran without having presumed anything and without narrowing ourselves down to his most renowned quotations we will discover a great ambivalence in his works. The nihilistic Cioran will enter then the anthologies of joy, of nostalgia for the Paradise Lest, of ordinary love showing itself in his anecdotes, humour, opcnness to spot every little sign of life. Thus, this thesis has three objectives in view. Lt should reveal the multiple ambivalence in Cioran's writings. It is supposed to unmask the intended ambiguity of an iconoclast whose constant provoking and exaggerating cover an unusual tenderness and compassion for the human being. Finally, the thesis aims at emphasising the energetic side of Cioran's philosophical thinking and showing that the last word of the " Pessimist" is not in Negation
Baron, Dumitra. "Les matériaux intertextuels anglo-américains dans l'œuvre de Cioran." Nice, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NICE2011.
Full textThe thesis analyzes the work of Cioran (1911-1995) and its relationship with the Anglo-American literary and cultural space from the perspective of the comparative literature and of the po(ï)etics. The first part presents the main categories of Anglo-American materials, the reasons which determine their election and their convocation in the space of creation. After the study of the importance of reading, the fundamental gesture of collection of materials, we are interested in the way in which the author employs his reading notes (of Shakespeare, of the romantic poets, of Swift, Wilde, Emily Dickinson, Emily Brontë, of Beckett or Fitzgerald) in the creation of his texts. We will question the Cahiers and a part of manuscripts in order to discover the main coordinates which govern the state of preparation of the work. The various transformations of the Anglo-American materials and their forms of combination will be examined according to two fundamental gestures: the bricolage (the translation) and the collage-assemblage (the epigraph, the quotation, the repetition and the reference). The last part explores the different itineraries of the Anglo-American materials in the work and the specificity of the aphoristic writing, the search of the formula of writing becoming a quest of a formula of the self. The “fragmented self” would be for Cioran a “self of Anglo-American formulae”, the identity being built in the moments of contact between the texts and the ego scriptor. The intertextuality seems a form of creative impersonnalisation, the altered identity being investigated at three levels: “to want to be the other one”, “to become the other one” and “to exceed the other one”
Machado, Rodrigo Adriano. "A noção de queda no tempo na filosofia de Cioran." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2017. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20597.
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To work with the thought of who self-entitled as “a foreign to himself, to God and to the police”, the Romanian who was settled in France, Emil Cioran (1911 – 1995) is such as complex challenge – sometimes an exhausting, obscure one –, as dangerous. We have to remember that this writer confessed not to have ideas but obsessions, which give us the clue to a tension and hurt written by the despair. His dangerous thought is not dealing with ideas with a neutral sense in the abstraction, but with a livingness experience: Cioran’s written seems to us a burning confession, which falls apart. Those written on fire have the own darkness as a fuel. However, what darkness? Issues such as despair, loneliness, suicide, pain, failure, insomnia, exile, cause in us this kind of written of which we concern. Written that not only sew its form to its substance but also rub in the exercise of its practicing. It is by the writing that Cioran launch us to the heart of the darkness that he peered. Not asserting himself as philosopher – in the most convenient sense of the philosophy history – and, by the way, wanting a lonely walk in the margins, the risk of relating Cioran in a straight dialogue with the tradition would be the ‘ghost’ that walk around any serious approach. However, it would be exactly this tenuous line, namely, between the philosophy and the margin of the philosophy that matters in our work. We mistrust, here, that this problematic relationship the author presents with all the noise of a fracture and this would be one of his precious singularities in his intellectual production. Cioran, in the most part of his written, oblige us to an active-interpretative reading and this means not to proceed at any teaching which lead the reader gradually to his own thought, but advancing step by step from a conclusion to another one, letting us the hard task of creating, inventing, guessing the way of which his feather trailed. The notion of ‘a fall in the time’ as the centre of his thought allow us to get closer of his own philosophic intentions through a somatospychological written, where he shows his notion of history and a violent attack to the substitute of the fanaticism, the philosophic issue which is the urgent current confrontation
Trabalhar como pensamento daquele que se auto intitulou “um estrangeiro para si mesmo, para Deus e para a polícia”, o romeno radicado na França, Emil Cioran (1911 – 1995), é um desafio tão complexo, por vezes exaustivo, obscuro, quanto perigoso. Lembremos que este escritor confessou não possuir ideias e sim obsessões, o que nos coloca na pista de uma escrita tensionada e ferida pelo desespero. Pensamento perigoso porque não tratando de ideias no sentido de uma neutralidade na abstração, mas uma vivência, a escrita de Cioran nos parece uma confissão em chamas e aos pedaços; chamas estas cujo combustível é a própria escuridão. Mas que escuridão? Temas como desespero, solidão, suicídio, dor, fracasso, insônia, exílio; nos provocam a experiência desta escrita qual nos referimos, escrita que não apenas costura sua forma ao seu conteúdo, mas fricciona no exercício de sua feitura. É pela escrita que Cioran nos atira no centro desta escuridão que perscrutou. Não afirmando-se enquanto filósofo – no sentido mais conveniente da história da filosofia – e, aliás, preferindo um passeio solitário nas margens, o risco de relacionar Cioran em um diálogo direto com a tradição seria o “fantasma” que ronda qualquer abordagem que se queira séria. Todavia, seria justamente esta linha tênue, isto é, entre filosofia e margem da filosofia, o que importa em nosso trabalho. Desconfiamos aqui que esta problemática relação o autor nos apresenta com todos os ruídos de uma fratura e esta seria uma de suas preciosidades singulares em sua produção intelectual. Cioran, na maior parte de seus escritos, obriga-nos a uma leitura ativa-interpretativa-, isto quer dizer o seguinte: não procedendo em nenhuma didática do tipo que conduz o leitor paulatinamente até seu pensamento, mas, “avançando” aos saltos, de uma conclusão a outra conclusão, deixa-nos na árdua tarefa de criar, inventar, adivinhar, o caminho o qual sua pena trilhou. A noção de queda no tempo como núcleo de seu pensamento nos permite aproximação de seus intentos filosóficos através de uma escrita somatopsíquica onde se apresenta sua noção de história e um violento ataque aos sucedâneos do fanatismo, problemática filosófica que é urgente o enfrentamento atual
Chevalier, Olivier. "Une lecture rhétorico-syntaxique des aphorismes en français de Cioran." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040130.
Full textDemars, Aurélien Beaune Jean-Claude. "Le pessimisme jubilatoire de Cioran enquête sur un paradigme métaphysique négatif /." Lyon : Université Lyon3, 2008. http://thesesbrain.univ-lyon3.fr/sdx/theses/lyon3/2007/demars_a.
Full textGiusti, Miguel, Dante Dávila, Mario Montalbetti, Daniel Parfait, Rosemary Rizo-Patrón, and Nelson Vallejo-Gómez. "Cioran: El inconveniente del ser”. Homenaje a Nicole Parfait, in memoriam." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú - Departamento de Humanidades, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/113116.
Full textDemars, Aurélien. "Le pessimisme jubilatoire de Cioran : enquête sur un paradigme métaphysique négatif." Lyon 3, 2007. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2007_out_demars_a.pdf.
Full textWhat is the meaning of “insight” in E. M. Cioran's philosophy (1911-1995), when one knows that his radical pessimism however leaves some space for jubilation which is all the more intense? Cioran ascribes a specific direction to contemporary philosophy, a direction which keeps worrying it: it is all about “starting Knowledge anew” and yet, to keep some “hedonism upside down”. Based on a double hermeneutics (of infinity and perceptiveness), this doctoral dissertation offers to investigate Cioran's philosophy of the worst by the yardstick of its metaphysical stakes; it is thus divided into five different parts: we will first begin by determining what Cioran's pessimism is really about, and we will question the fundamental and pivotal distinction between the fall in time and the fall from time; then, we will determine the various degrees of insight, before recounting its negative ontology, to finally offer a study of metaphysical, heuristic and affective limits to Cioran's insight. The quartering of consciousness is at the center of an overhaul of the notion of “subject”, split between the id and the ego, torn apart between consciousness and life, the temptation to die and the temptation to be, between the knowledge of evil and jubilation. The investigation followed in this dissertation seeks to fill in the space dug by the instable in-betweenness, endlessly swaying between an extreme and the other, and which scans the rhythm of an organic thought living at its own limits, a thought which is always on the existential go, and which is written between sense and silence
Gajardo, Jaña Paolo. "La supresión de sí como actitud nihilista en Mainländer y Cioran." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/170116.
Full textEl objetivo de esta investigación es proporcionar una clave de lectura sobre la filosofía de Mainländer y Cioran, analizando los planteamientos de ambos autores a la luz del nihilismo, como punto común. Por medio del establecimiento de dos acepciones de nihilismo –a las que se llega tras un sondeo a la tradición filosófica–, y aplicando un sentido de nihilismo en el caso de Mainländer y otro sentido en el caso de Cioran, se consigue vincular a ambos. A raíz de esta lectura se detallan las actitudes de supresión de sí como una consecuencia práctica, particularmente en la elección de no engendrar nueva vida y el suicidio. La supresión de sí, mediante estas dos actitudes, es un punto común que permite emparentar ambos pensamientos, por medio del análisis aquí realizado se termina por distinguir la peculiaridad de cada planteamiento, proporcionando así los contrastes, influencias y similitudes de ambos pensadores.
Martínez, Bernal Joel. "El problema de la escritura en el pensamiento de Emil Cioran." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de México, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/80369.
Full textVălcan, Ciprian. "La concurrence des influences culturelles françaises et allemandes dans l'oeuvre de Cioran." Paris, EPHE, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EPHE4121.
Full textThe structure of my thesis follows two axes, one belonging to the field of cultural history, the other to comparative studies. Thus, in the first stage, I will try to present the cultural climate where the French and German influences can be traced and where they concur, insisting especially on the constant elements which reveal the attempts to define the Romanian culture. Focusing on Cioran, I will insist on the manner in which the images of the French and of the Germans and sketched in his work, tracing both the invariable and the variable elements, trying to indentify the way these portraits change along time and whether there are significant differences of perspective between his Romanian and his French work. In the second stage, I will attempt at a comparative approach, exploring the relation between Cioran and a number of French and German autors. Nietzsche, Schopenhauer, Simmel, Weininger, Spengler will be the thinkers chosen from among the Germans, while Pascal, the moralists, Valéry and Barrès will be the representatives of the French. I will try to establish the importance of their influence on Cioran, fo his entire life or only for a limited period of time, the lasting or strictly circumstancial nature of these relations, also looking into the extent to which Cioran's embracing the French cultural milieu changes these tendencies
Cavaillès, Nicolas. "Suicide, Décomposition, Corruption : génèse et dialogisme du Précis de Décomposition de Cioran." Lyon 3, 2007. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2007_out_cavailles_n.pdf.
Full textThis thesis aims at the reconstitution and analysis of the literature and philosophy book Précis de Décomposition's creation, first book written in french by romanian author Cioran. Cioran's work consists in conciliating his contradictory tendencies (romanian lyrism and french scepticism) into a coincidentia oppositorum which rules his poetic as well as his poietic. Using Bakhtin's notion of dialogism, I search the different tensions througout Cioran's writing. I put together the main genetic problematic and the book's dialogism's hypothesis : do the voices in the text match the writing campaigns ? Is this dialogism natural, or artificial, processual, or programmed ? Beyond the question : how does Cioran write ?, or : how did he write the Précis ?, the revealing and the confrontation of the voices in the genesis give acces to a full perception of the writing's drama. The first part of my thesis deals with the Précis's dialogism, reading Bakhtin and comparing with Dostoievski. The second part is devoted to the chronological reconstitution of the genesis : presentation of the genetic file ; codicological analysis ; avant-textes' constitution ; exogenetic strategies' analysis. And in the third and last part I search for the first forms of dialogism and its evolution towards the final book's polyphony, from the macrogenetic point of view, as well as the microgenetic one - reaching a better knowledge of the present voices and of Cioran's writing
Laügt, Elodie R. "Rencontres, convergences ou concomitances avec l'Orient : V. Segalen, H. Michaux et E. Cioran." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.403297.
Full textBalazs, Adam. "La pensée en exil : François Fejtö, Emil Cioran, Czeslaw Milosz, et Sándor Márai." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCC240/document.
Full textExile, in the twentieth century, becomes a genuine human condition. It is not a punishment reserved to well-known individuals. Nonetheless, bibliography tends to omit this novelty and confounds exile with emigration. Emigration is not a condition, but a route, a journey, a movement one can follow on the map. Thus geography remains the main metaphor of a condition, and the very essence of exile continues to be evasive within research on the topic. It is by thinking through the respective experiences of four East European intellectuals that I propose to contribute to current research. Exile and emigration often go together. The two concepts being distinct, they form a couple of concepts. My aim is to use this couple, exile-emigration, to analyse connections between geography and condition and to shed light on the contemporary relevance of past experiences: these experiences, peculiar to Eastern Europe, nostalgic about Central Europe – nostalgy that the four intellectuals actually share – allow us to specify in a more accurate way our more than contemporary questionings
Urbaniak, Jakub. "Why isn’t it like it should be? : Buddhist and Christian intuition of the wretchedness of the human condition in the life and writings of Emile Cioran." Brest, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BRES1010.
Full textLa thèse de notre recherche pose comme objectif la démonstration que la vie et la création philosophique d’Émile Cioran sont une manifestation, unique et d’intensité extrême, de l’intuition universelle de l’infortune de la condition humaine comprise dans la forme qui lui est imposée par le bouddhisme et le christianisme. La tension entre ces traditions semble être constitutive de toute réflexion de Cioran, atteignant son apogée dans l’approche que chacun de ces systèmes fait de la question de la souffrance. L’approche cioranienne se rapporte à l’expérience bouddhiste de la vacuité ainsi qu’à une vision démoniaque de l’histoire propre au gnosticisme; à l’enseignement sur l’ignorance et le désir, considérés comme sources de la souffrance, tout aussi bien qu’au concept du péché originel, considéré comme déterminant de la condition humaine; à la notion du nirvana, compris en tant que cessation de la souffrance, ainsi qu’à l’idée du Jugement dernier en tant que récapitulation de l’histoire
Bäcklund, Martin. "Förklädd pessimist : E M Ciorans strategiska förkastande av pessimismen." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för idé- och lärdomshistoria, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-215730.
Full textQueiroga, Rossano Silva. "Vitalidade adoecida : flutuações da vontade como retrato da insatisfação humana em Dostoiévski e Cioran." Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, 2016. http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2490.
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Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la interacción literaria filosófica entre el pensador Emil Cioran y el escritor ruso Fiódor Dostoievski. Esta reflexión pretende, sobre todo, para asimilar la comprensión del hombre como individuo orgánico, es decir, como un sujeto individual a las actitudes que cambian por su espíritu y su insatisfacción frente a un mundo de valores establecidos y ordenó conceptos. Teniendo en cuenta la literatura como el gran motivador para la concepción filosófica más cerca existencial del hombre tal como es, la intersección de las perspectivas entre los dos autores se demuestra que es indispensable, ya que, asumiendo una postura bastante crudo sobre la existencia, afirman esto una nueva mirada sobre el hombre y el mundo en general. Ante esto, la importancia de esta investigación se presta realmente a mantener una relación entre las perspectivas de Dostoievski con Cioran, como sería con la literatura que los temas y las cuestiones que se abordan en su proceso filosófico son más viables y adquirir un grado mucho más marcada. Así que pensar en la condición humana en lo que se refiere a los problemas de orden religioso, el problema de la libertad y el drama de la conciencia en compañía de dos autores, y más, en el que la literatura y la filosofía son complementarias, se presenta como un punto de vista muy auténtico, dado que aún hoy son escasos hasta, fuentes e incluso, recursos bibliográficos relacionados con la interacción de los puntos de vista de los autores en cuestión.
Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a interação literário-filosófica entre o pensador Emil Cioran e o escritor russo Fiódor Dostoiévski. Esta reflexão busca, sobretudo, assimilar a compreensão do homem enquanto indivíduo orgânico, isto é, enquanto indivíduo sujeito a atitudes que cambiam mediante seu ânimo e sua insatisfação frente um mundo de valores estabelecidos e conceitos ordenados. Considerando a literatura como a grande motivadora para uma concepção filosófica existencial mais próxima do homem tal qual ele é, a intersecção das perspectivas entre os dois autores mostra-se indispensável, uma vez que, assumindo uma postura um tanto crua acerca da existência, reivindicam com isto um novo olhar sobre o homem e sobre o mundo de uma forma geral. Diante disto, a importância desta pesquisa presta-se, na realidade, a manter uma relação entre as perspectivas de Dostoiévski com as de Cioran, visto que seria com a literatura que os temas e problemas abordados em seu processo filosófico se mostram mais viáveis e adquirem uma dimensão muito mais acentuada. Assim, pensar a condição humana, naquilo que concerne aos problemas de ordem religiosa, ao problema da liberdade e ao drama da consciência na companhia dos dois autores, e mais, em que literatura e filosofia se completam, apresenta-se como uma perspectiva bastante autêntica, haja vista que, inclusive, atualmente, são escassos até, fontes e mesmo, recursos bibliográficos envolvendo a interação dos pontos de vista dos autores em questão.
Menezes, Rodrigo Inácio Ribeiro Sá. "O animal enfermo: pessimismo antropológico e a possibilidade gnóstica na obra de Emil Cioran." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2007. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/2032.
Full textFocusing on the works of the Rumanian philosopher Emil Cioran (1911-1995), this study proposes an anthropological approach in order to elucidate the author s conception regarding human being. Cioran s writings portrait man as an essentially infirm being, idea from which this study takes off so as to explain what lies behind his anthropological pessimism. For such, it takes gathering, analyzing and interpreting the reflections offered by him on human being his origins, condition, history and destiny and that are spread out throughout his books. Besides, some of his critics will contribute to sustain the hypothesis: more than just a philosopher, Cioran is a religious thinker, whose pessimistic conception regarding human condition is rooted in gnostic soil. As it is intended to be demonstrated, his connections with gnosticism go way beyond a mere intellectual affinity, involving as well a kinship with the bogomils, a gnostic sect which settled in the Balkans during the Middle Ages and which is supposed to have had a significant role in shaping Rumania s cultural identity. Furthermore, it intends to argue that the crisis of insomnia endured by Cioran in his youth period has a cognitive and spiritual character allowing her to be interpreted as a gnosis. At last, this study commits itself with sustaining the following thesis: much more than his readings, it is rather his insomniac experience that turns out to be the decisive event responsible to shape his thought from then on, including his world and man view
Tendo a obra do filósofo romeno Emil Cioran (1911-1995) como objeto, este estudo parte de um recorte antropológico cuja intenção é lançar luzes sobre sua concepção de ser humano. Está presente em sua obra a idéia do homem como um animal enfermo por natureza, sendo este o ponto de partida que nos levará à compreensão do que está por trás do seu pessimismo antropológico. Para tanto, busca reunir, analisar e interpretar as diversas reflexões que o autor desenvolve sobre o ser humano sua origem, condição, história e destino e que se encontram espalhadas através de seus livros. Além de contar com alguns comentadores que contribuem para sustentar a hipótese: mais do que um filósofo, Cioran é um pensador de cunho religioso, cuja concepção pessimista acerca da condição humana encontra raízes no pensamento gnóstico. Conforme pretende demonstrar, sua relação com o gnosticismo vai muito além de uma mera afinidade intelectual, envolvendo também um parentesco com os bogomilos, seita gnóstica que habitou os Bálcãs durante a Idade Média e que teria influenciado profundamente a alma romena. Além disso, tentará mostrar que a crise de insônia sofrida por Cioran na juventude possui um sentido cognitivo e espiritual profundo que permite interpretá-la como uma gnose. Por fim, este estudo se compromete a sustentar a seguinte tese central: mais do que suas leituras, é a experiência de insônia o acontecimento decisivo que determinará todo seu pensamento posterior, sua visão de mundo assim como de ser humano
Poupin, Roland. "Cioran, entre job et le catharisme : les pouvoirs depositaires de l'universel et la priere non-concue." Montpellier 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MON30020.
Full textThis work aims to perceive how cioran participates in western religious tradition and how he differenciates himself from that inheritance : the biblical tradition, here signified by job, and medieval christianity, exacerbated in dualism. Cioran appropriates the protestations of job against his exile in pain, signified here in babylonian power. But he does not follow him entirely : job's revolt is not without any hope, leading to the assumption of history. Cioran sees in history only intensification of misfortune - typified through the power of christendrom. This deepened exile, thus more universal because of its being attributed to the one god by the church managing him, leads to the climax of gnostic dualism in catharism, fixed in the name of an other world in its opposition to the creation. Cioran appropriates this negation. Yet, as a modern man, he also refuses other worlds. The refusal of hopes outside the world, turned reason toward time to fulfil in it the end of a history where powers would consecrate its universality. And cioran here records that for man, now fallen from time, exile became total
Blaga, Andreea Maria. "Emil Cioran entre poésie et lucidité. Analyse de la traduction française des oeuvres roumaines de jeunesse." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO30020.
Full textIn the present study, which analyzes the French translations of Emil Cioran’s Romanian work, we intend to reexamine and to nuance some of the most common preconceptions about both Cioran and translation. We intend to go beyond such reductive generalizations as “Emil Cioran the greatest stylistician of the 20th century”, the “Aphoristicien” or, on the contrary, “Emil Cioran the nihilist and the depressive writer”, by closely analyzing his early Romanian writing. As for the literary translation, we tend to believe that there is no perfect, predefined “recipe” that we can apply to every text. The different translations we analyze confirm that we cannot simply chose one theory or another and apply it indiscriminately; furthermore, these theories, as for example those having to do with source-oriented and target-oriented translation, now seem outmoded. Far from thinking that the theory and the practice of translation are two separate things, we consider that our study, alternating as it does between theory and practice, can prove to be very fruitful.Thus, a double-objective is taking shape. On the one hand, we plan to offer a stylistic analysis of Emil Cioran’s early works and to underline the ways in which his writing evolved between his Romanian and French periods. We intend to examine concretely what changes occurred and in what ways this analysis can help us have a better grasp of Cioran’s complex and shifting work.At the same time, we aim to do a comparative analysis of Cioran’s French translations. This gives us the opportunity to identify the factors influencing the translation process, in keeping with the widely held view associated with Henri Meschonnic, that translations age. The two goals followed simultaneously in our work are clearly visible at each level of the analysis: in the general structure of the thesis as well as in the organization of smaller divisions. Whenever we study a passage from Cioran’s work, we first examine the stylistic aspects of the original and in the next paragraph the quality of the translation. The present work is divided in three major parts. The first -- “Recurrent Figures of Speech in Emil Cioran’s Romanian Works” -- comprises a detailed analysis of the most representative figures of speech in the author’s first stage of writing and their translation. We learn from this that repetition, which plays an important role at this point in Cioran’s writing, underlies most of his other frequently used figures of speech: paraphrase, synonymy, gradation, etc. In the second part, “Cioran’s Images”, we analyze larger units of discourse. We move, not only from smaller units of discourse to larger ones, but also from simpler to more complex language and literary theories. We devote three chapters to three key concepts of our study: “thought images”, “ekphrasis” and “lamentations”. The third part, “From Cioran’s Images to Cioran’s Romanian Image”, plays the role of a synthesis that gathers and develops the conclusions of the preceding analysis. In the last chapter, we compare his Romanian and French books, and we underline the evolution of his writing, not only from the Romanian period to the French, but also from one book to another. Far from placing Emil Cioran in the category of “Aphorists” (“a twentieth-century La Rochefoucauld, more French than the French”, according to Pascale Casanova) or in the company of nihilists, this study wanted to reveal a writer who is always trying to find new compensations on the esthetic level as well as on the rational and cognitive levels and who offers, in addition to a very complex analysis of our emotions, a case study of the way we cope with different affects at different points in our life
Sarca, Maria Ioana. "Aussenseitertum und metaphysisches Exil eine vergleichende Auseinandersetzung mit den Werken Emil Ciorans und Josef Winklers." Frankfurt, M. Berlin Bern Bruxelles New York, NY Oxford Wien Lang, 2003. http://d-nb.info/986185582/04.
Full textRey, Catherine. "La nouvelle Babel : langage, identite et morale dans les oevres de Emil Cioran, Milan Kundera et Andrei Makine." University of Western Australia. School of Humanities, 2006. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2006.0051.
Full textRey, Catherine. "La nouvelle Babel : langage, identité et morale dans les oevres de Emil Cioran, Milan Kundera et Andréï Makine /." Connect to this title, 2005. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2006.0051.
Full textMinzetanu, Andrei. "Ars excerpendi : généalogie du carnet de lecture au XXe siècle (Valéry, Ortega, Noica, Cioran, Sebastian, Pavese, Vila-Matas)." Paris 10, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA100153.
Full textCette thèse essaie de proposer et d’analyser, au croisement de la théorie littéraire, de la génétique des formes, de l’histoire littéraire, de la littérature comparée et de la sociologie des intellectuels, un profil particulier de lecteur que je souhaiterais appeler le lettré « excerpteur » ou l’extracteur de citations ; cela renvoie, plus généralement, à une tentative de construire une « philosophie », selon un souhait de Barthes, qui s’intéresserait aux mœurs, aux manies, aux gestes et aux attitudes des lettrés pendant le processus de la lecture. Cette figure littéraire me conduit à interroger, principalement dans les littératures de langue romane (français, espagnol, italien et roumain), et dans des corpus d’écrivains aussi différents que Valéry, Ortega y Gasset, Noica, Cioran, Sebastian, Pavese et Vila-Matas, des catégories complexes, comme le « notable », l’« aimantation des phrases », l’intensité de la lecture, mais aussi, un régime de lecture que l’on pourrait appeler la « lecture citationnelle » et un outil intellectuel encore trop peu étudié : le carnet de citations
Zdrenghea, Mihaela Valentina. "Homeland, nation and literature : the idea of Romania in the works of Panait Istrati, Constantin Noica and Emile Cioran." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.430094.
Full textLohwasser, Diana [Verfasser], Jörg [Akademischer Betreuer] Zirfas, and Ursula [Akademischer Betreuer] Stenger. ""Es ist das Leben sonst nichts." Existenz in bildungstheoretischer Hinsicht bei Camus, Cioran und Lévinas / Diana Lohwasser. Gutachter: Jörg Zirfas ; Ursula Stenger." Köln : Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1078997799/34.
Full textGrigore-Muresan, Madalina. "La "terreur de l'histoire" dans l'imaginaire littéraire du XXe siècle : étude de quelques aspects des oeuvres d'A .Camus, E.M. Cioran, E. Ionesco et R. Char à la lumière des écrits de M. Eliade." Angers, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ANGE0019.
Full textThe concept of the terror of history; which emerges from M. Eliade's theoretical works, and especially from his book entitled Le mythe de l'éternel retour was the starting point of this thesis. Studying the imaginary in the oeuvres of M. Eliade, A. Camus, E. M. Cioran, E. Ionesco and R. Char aimed at demonstrating that 20th century literary creation is the expression of a tension which lies between a consciousness of being roated in history and a compulsion to reach beyond historical conditioning and its ensuing suffering. The terror of history; for M. Eliade, revolt for A. Camus, scepticism for E. M. Cioran, the absurd for E. Ionesco and fury for R. Char are above all artistic terms implicitly expressing a refusal to accept terrifying historical events. The work done by imagination to convert negative images into positive and reassuring ones appears to be an effective means of overcoming fear provoked by war, occupation and totalitarianism. The paradise lost; image and the staircase, arrow and light symbols in m. Eliade's works attest to the character's desire to reach the sacred by going against historical time. The symbolism of the stone developed by A. Camus relates to man's will to defy history. The symbolical experiences evoked by E. M. Cioran, the flight and the discovery of divine light for E. Ionesco and immersion in regenerative water for R. Char enable people to escape from times of terror and attain freedom
STRIEBIG, JEAN-JACQUES. "Pathologie infectieuse a l'hopital de la ciotat." Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX20234.
Full textCiolan, Emil-Alexandru [Verfasser], Kathrin [Gutachter] Bringmann, and Sander [Gutachter] Zwegers. "Asymptotics, Equidistribution and Inequalities for Partition Functions / Emil-Alexandru Ciolan ; Gutachter: Kathrin Bringmann, Sander Zwegers." Köln : Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1216241155/34.
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