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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cities and towns

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Books
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Academic literature on the topic 'Cities and towns'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Cities and towns"

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Bhatta, Badri Nath. "Theorizing Small Towns in Anthropological Views in Nepal." Tribhuvan University Journal 32, no. 1 (2018): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tuj.v32i1.24772.

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This paper has attempted to define the terms urban, urbanism, cities and towns which are confusing terms however interrelated. An interdisciplinary approach has been adopted to achieve this objective. The towns are small in size, population along with development basis than cities. Earlier stage of towns or small towns was village. As a foundation, village was the original form of all. In this sense, it is focused on the overall urban−rural structure where rural/village has crucial role to develop town to cities. Archeologically, the effort to subsist in primitive people was based on the proce

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Liu, Wei, Yao Tong, Jing Zhang, Zuopeng Ma, Guolei Zhou, and Yanjun Liu. "Hierarchical Correlates of the Shrinkage of Cities and Towns in Northeast China." Land 11, no. 12 (2022): 2208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11122208.

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The growth and shrinkage of cities and towns are normal phenomena in the evolution of regional town systems. The growth and shrinkage of different levels of cities and towns are mutually influential. This study uses ArcGIS and the Hierarchical Linear Model to analyze the hierarchical differences and correlations in the characteristics and mechanisms of shrinking cities and towns in Northeast China from 2000 to 2020. The results indicate that the shrinkage of cities and towns is characterized by hierarchical differences. High-level cities show widespread and slight shrinkage, while low-level to

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Avery-Quinn, Samuel. "Cities of Zion." Journal of Planning History 17, no. 1 (2017): 42–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1538513217710372.

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In the late nineteenth century, camp meeting towns were a common feature of the American landscape. The boards of Methodist ministers and laity overseeing these towns adopted management and planning strategies drawn from movements for romantic suburbs, sanitary reform, and urban parks. The strategies these Methodists adopted represent a practice of vernacular planning crafted decades before the professionalization of the discipline in the United States. Analysis of the planning history of two sites—Ocean Grove, NJ, and Round Lake, NY—reveals factors shaping this development of Methodistic town

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Musiaka, Łukasz, Paweł Sudra, and Tomasz Spórna. "Spatial Chaos as a Result of War Damage and Post-War Transformations. Example of the Small Town of Węgorzewo." Land 10, no. 5 (2021): 541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10050541.

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World War II’s military activities and the post-war devastation period destroyed many European cities and towns. One of the areas that was struck the most was former East Prussia, currently located in Poland and the Kaliningrad Region (the Russian Federation). In addition to the destruction of cities, which are strategically and economically important, small towns have also suffered. An example of such a town is Węgorzewo, where the scale of destruction of the pre-war urban tissue exceeded 80%, and the old town’s built-up area practically ceased to exist. This town magnifies most of the proces

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Fraccastoro, Katherine A., and Komal Karani. "Marketing Small Towns: A Preliminary Investigation." Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER) 12, no. 3 (2014): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jber.v12i3.8736.

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This study is a preliminary investigation into the marketing processes used by small towns/cities to attract business revenue and tourism dollars. Because small town governments do not have the resources of large cities to spend on marketing, it is unclear if they utilize the marketing process in a manner similar to large cities or businesses. Personal interviews were used to determine the process by which small towns attract businesses to their area as well as develop tourism. Small towns must develop business opportunities to encourage economic development in their cities as well as create t

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Fishback, Price V., and Dieter Lauszus. "The Quality of Services in Company Towns: Sanitation in Coal Towns During the 1920s." Journal of Economic History 49, no. 1 (1989): 125–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700007361.

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Coal company towns were infamous, being described as exploitive, and charged with providing low-quality services, like sanitation. Yet, the quality of sanitation in coal towns in 1922 appears similar to that in cities of similar size, although lagging behind that in major cities. Within the coal region, company and independent towns provided similar levels of sanitation. The quality of sanitation in company towns varied in response to cost-related factors, including town age, population, and natural location. Meanwhile, workers were mobile and demanded compensating increases in wage rates in t

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Shastri, Aparna. "Built Morphology and the Impact of Planning Policies: Case of Small Towns in Karnataka, India." International Journal of Environmental Science & Sustainable Development 6, no. 1 (2021): 01. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v6i1.787.

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The morphology of a city undergoes transformation over time due to a variety of factors. One such factor is the master plan. The master plan is a powerful legal tool, the implementation of which has a lasting impact on the morphology of a town both built and unbuilt. The template for the master plans in India is the same be it a metropolitan city or a class III town. The resultant triggers and impact of this master plan are questionable more so in the case of smaller cities and towns. This paper investigates one such small city in the hinterland of Karnataka through a descriptive analysis of t

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Terfrüchte, Thomas, and Anna Growe. "Spatial-functional patterns in the European urban system: metropolitan functions in small and medium-sized towns." European Journal of Spatial Development (EJSD) 21, no. 2 (2024): 18–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11385916.

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The paper deals with spatial-functional patterns in the European urban system. Special attention is paid to metropolitan functions in small and medium-sized towns. Based on the assumption that metropolitan functions can also be found outside large cities, the location of metropolitan functions in three town size classes (small towns, small medium-sized towns and large towns) is examined. The results confirm the assumption that settlement size and the location of metropolitan functions are positively related: the larger the town or city, the stronger the metropolitan functions. The range of met

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Lidin, Konstantin. "small and historic." проект байкал, no. 65 (January 5, 2021): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.51461/projectbaikal.65.1673.

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Small and historic towns reflect provinciality in every sense of the word. The collection of the materials presents today’s typical cases of small and provincial towns. In many towns, the search of local identity has just started, and its results are still rather questionable, because of the lack of an appropriate method. Should we search for a unique “face” of the town in its history and its sites with rich biography, like in blackearth Borisoglebsk? Or should we focus on the only unique object (Barabanovo on the Yenisei)? Or should we look back upon the town’s glorious past – its legendary f

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Zajac, Andrij. "Urzędnicy najemni i służba w miastach Wołynia w drugiej połowie XVI – pierwszej połowie XVII wieku." Krakowskie Pismo Kresowe 10 (November 30, 2018): 25–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/kpk.10.2018.10.02.

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Officials and Servants in Towns and Cities of Volhynia in the Second Half of 16th and the First Half of the 17th CenturyThe article looks into activity of officials and servants hired in the Volhynian towns and cities. Among them scribes played a particularly important role. In smaller towns there was only one scribe, but in larger towns, primarily of the county town status , there were two scribes – one for the council and one for the vogt. In private towns scribes were mostly noblemen, but in royal cities burghers prevailed in the post. Some scribes worked also as lawyers as their side job.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cities and towns"

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Shattuck, David Marks Corey. "Cities beyond." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2007. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-3614.

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Glock, Birgit. "Stadtpolitik in schrumpfenden Städten : Duisburg und Leipzig im Vergleich /." Wiesbaden : VS, Verl. für Sozialwiss, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/513898409.pdf.

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Held, Jay Allen. "Foundations of a biblical theology of city." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN) Access this title online, 2005. http://www.tren.com.

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Shattuck, David. "Cities Beyond." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2007. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3614/.

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Chung, Kwok-wai Andrew. "Urban conservation vs. mega redevelopment : implications to Hong Kong urban designer /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25799538.

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Collins, Miriam A. "Pre-industrial towns--a spatial and functional analysis over time and space : a comparative study of nineteenth century South Australian and medieval Suffolk towns /." Title page, contents and summary only, 1985. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phc7124.pdf.

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Phegley, Jeff S. "Terrestrial evolution." Virtual Press, 2001. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1266141.

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Terrestrial Evolution focuses on the destruction of the natural environment by manmade obstructions such as housing developments, strip malls, roads, telephone lines, and utility poles. Each of the paintings address one or more of these aspects of development and communicates ideas of detachment from this seemingly endless process of building. Color, surface texture, composition, and visual imagery were all carefully thought out and planned parts of a complicated process for the communication of ideas on this particular subject matter.My hometown of Carmel, Indiana has been experiencing massiv

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Yip, Chiu-wah Regina. "The impact of new town development on urban trees in Hong Kong." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B21979170.

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Yuen, Wing-yee, and 袁詠儀. "The city in late imperial China and Tokugawa Japan." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B2989301X.

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Ge, Qin. "City branding a case study of Beijing /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41548450.

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Books on the topic "Cities and towns"

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Aldis, Rodney. Towns and cities. Dillon Press, 1992.

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Warn, Sue. Towns and cities. Arnold-Wheaton, 1986.

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Aldis, Rodney. Towns and cities. Cloverleaf, 1992.

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Spilsbury, Richard. Towns and cities. Raintree, 2012.

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Stefoff, Rebecca. Cities and towns. M.E. Sharpe, 2008.

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Sammis, Fran. Cities and towns. Benchmark Books, 1998.

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Edwards, Michael B. Painting towns & cities. David & C., 1992.

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Spilsbury, Louise. Towns and cities. Heinemann Library, 2005.

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Llewellyn, Claire. Towns and cities. Rigby Interactive Library, 1997.

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Spilsbury, Richard. Towns and cities. Heinemann Library, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cities and towns"

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Newson, Linda. "Towns and Cities." In The Cost of Conquest: Indian Decline in Honduras Under Spanish Rule. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309816-14.

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Rădvan, Laurențiu. "Towns and cities." In The Routledge Handbook of East Central and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1300. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429276217-15.

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Davies, Wayne K. D. "Green Towns and Cities." In Theme Cities: Solutions for Urban Problems. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9655-2_4.

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Wilcox, Alison. "Cities, towns and villages." In Descriptosaurus, 4th ed. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032707709-12.

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Nel, Etienne. "Shrinking Towns and Cities." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Urban and Regional Futures. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87745-3_162.

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Wilcox, Alison. "Cities, towns and villages." In Descriptosaurus. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315107110-8.

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Nel, Etienne. "Shrinking Towns and Cities." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Urban and Regional Futures. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51812-7_162-1.

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Wassenhoven, Louis C. "Towns and Capital Cities." In The Ancestry of Regional Spatial Planning. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96995-4_3.

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Gates, Charles, and Andrew Goldman. "Aegean Bronze Age towns and cities." In Ancient Cities, 3rd ed. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429278815-9.

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Novkunskaya, Anastasia. "Giving birth in dying towns." In Postsocialist Shrinking Cities. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367815011-16.

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Conference papers on the topic "Cities and towns"

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Stein, Gregory R., and Patrick J. Brown. "Retro Tank Rehab – One City’S Riveting Tale." In SSPC 2018. SSPC, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2018-00012.

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Cities and towns across the nation are undergoing revitalization programs at an ever-increasing pace as citizens demand better recreation facilities, more choices in housing and entertainment, and maximum benefits of economic development. But what do city planners do when their “ugly old water tower” stands right smack dab in the middle of the area to be redeveloped? Their water system needs the tank, but their constituents don’t like the looks of it…so they make it the landmark at the center of their plans!

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Wen, Zhendi, and Lichun Chen. "An AI-driven planning framework for ice and snow towns: integrating optical remote sensing and machine learning." In Second International Conference on Intelligent Transportation and Smart Cities (ICITSC 2025), edited by Yaxian Li, Vitaliy Mezhuyev, and Zongzhi Li. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3074056.

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Moravcova, Vendula, Jana Moravcova, Denisa Pekna, and Vaclav Bystricky. "THE ISSUE OF BLUE-GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN CITIES IN THE PAST AND TODAY." In SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/6.2/s26.47.

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Cities in the Czech Republic and nearby Central Europe usually have a very long tradition. This post shows changes in the long run in the scope and function of green and water areas in selected municipalities. Most of the cities in the region were founded in the Middle Ages, from the 10th to the 13th century. At this time, the issue of water and green cities was directed purely at the utility function of drinking water and food supply. The exception at this time was only the gardens of noble and tin buildings. Over time, the towns focused more on public greenery and water infrastructure for or

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Solodilov, Victor V. "SATELLITE CITIES OF THE PETERSBURG AGGLOMERATION." In Problems of transformation and regulation of regional socio-economic systems. Institute of Problems of Regional Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2024. https://doi.org/10.52897/978-5-7310-6532-0-2024-54-101-112.

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The article analyzes some aspects of the development and creation of satellite towns on the territory of Petersburg agglomeration and in the zone of formative influence of the agglomeration. Based on the study of Russian and foreign experience, the most important satellite town’s develop-ment trends and special feature are formulated, including science towns, problems and perspectives of the town’s creation are described. Taking into account such research, priorities for satellite towns were determined for Petersburg agglomeration and proposals for the construction of new scientific and innova

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Medvedeva, L., V. Kostin, A. Gorbunova, S. Parshev, and A. Fedorov. "Continuum of Cities in the Integrative Space of Green Economy." In International scientific and practical conference “Smart cities and sustainable development of regions” (SMARTGREENS 2024). Crossref, 2025. https://doi.org/10.63550/iceip.2025.1.1.086.

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Small towns constitute the framework of rural areas and play an important role in development of the green economy. Proximity to agricultural production and natural resources make them the “engine” for applying of green technologies. However, a significant part of Russian small towns continues to be in a depressed state because of the imperfect legislation, weakness of local authorities, and lack of necessary investments. The mathematical tools and the construction of a three-dimensional matrix made it possible to determine the competitive status of a small town, optimize investment flows. It

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Deltoro, Julia, Carmen Blasco Sánchez, and Francisco Martínez Pérez. "Evolution of the Urban Form in the British New Towns." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.6484.

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Even if the urban experience of the British New Towns, created after the New Towns Act of 1945 as a solution to the problems derived from the superpopulation of great cities such as London, is already far in time it can still offer us some lessons. Lessons which could help us when intervening in current process of development and transformation of the urban form. This article analyses these experiences from its morphology, studying their formal characteristics and the organization of the several uses of the city, as well as the diachronic evolution of their criteria of spatial composition. The

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E.V., Malaya, and Vavulin K.E. "PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF PUBLIC SPACES OF SMALL TOWNS." In OF THE ANNIVERSARY Х INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE «INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION» («ITSE 2022» CONFERENCE). DSTU-Print, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/itse.2022.112-117.

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Public spaces of cities have been carrying the city code, its artistic image, and behavioral principles for thousands of years. But the last decades of dramatic changes in large cities have demonstrated the urgent need to restructure attitudes towards those public spaces that have existed for hundreds of years. More and more often there are proposals for the return of nature to megacities. For the deforestation of forests and parks, the construction of multi-storey new residential areas and the creation of a comfortable life for citizens, they lost the person for whom the city was built. At th

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Neis, Hajo, Briana Meier, and Tomo Furukawazono. "Arrival Cities: Refugees in Three German Cities." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.6318.

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Since 2015, the authors have studied the refugee crisis in Europe and the Middle East. The intent of theproject is to not only study the refugee crisis in various spatial and architectural settings and aspectsbut also actively try to help refugees with their problems that they experience in the events fromstarting an escape and to settling in a given host country, city town or neighborhood.In this paper, the authors present three case studies in three different cities in Germany. Refugees areeverywhere in Germany, even in smaller towns and villages. The case study cities are at differentscales

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Bubyr, Natalia. "INTERNET RESOURCES OF UKRAINIAN CITIES AND TOWNS� GREEN SPACES." In 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/2.2/s11.109.

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Sungur, Zerrin. "Women Entrepreneurship in Slow Cities of Turkey from a Sociological Perspective." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00786.

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Cittàslow movement was established in Italy in 1999. The Slow City movement incorporates a philosophy and a commitment to maintain the cultural heritage and quality of life of their membership towns. A slow city aims to improve the quality of life of its citizens and its visitors. Member towns are obliged to pursue local projects protecting local cultures, contributing to a relaxed pace of life, creating conviviality and hospitality and promoting a unique sense of place and local distinctiveness. There are nine slow cities in Turkey in 2013. This study examines the women entrepreneurship in sl

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Reports on the topic "Cities and towns"

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Brown, C., E. Jackson, D. Harford, et al. Cities and towns. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328392.

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Tarko, Andrew P., Thomas Hall, Cristhian Lizarazo, and Fernando España-Monedero. Speed Management in Small Cities and Towns—Guidelines for Indiana. Purdue University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317122.

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Many small cities and towns in rural states such as Indiana are crossed by arterial highways. The local traffic on these roads, particularly vulnerable road users, face the excessive risk of injury and death. This danger is amplified with local land development, driveways, and on-street parking in town centers. This report presents an Indiana study of the speeding problem on arterial roads passing through small communities. Past research on various countermeasures suitable for the studied conditions were identified and the connection between speed reduction and safety improvements was investig

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Paredes, Juan Roberto, María Clara Ramos, Marina Robles, and Emma Näslund-Hadley. School Green Areas. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006244.

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The World Health Organization says that all cities and towns should have a minimum of 9 square meters (m2) of green space per person. In Latin America there are 3.5 m2 per capita. What is it like in your town?

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Wauchope, Barbara, and Sally Ward. Mapping food insecurity and food sources in New Hampshire cities and towns. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.163.

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Bai, Jie, Stéphane Milhaud, and Lou D’Angelo. Human Settlements in Mongolia: Strengthening Strategic Cities and Towns for Sustainable Territorial Development. Asian Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps230588-2.

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This paper proposes an urban framework for Mongolia to promote balanced and sustainable territorial development. The framework addresses the dysfunctions in the urban hierarchy and settlement system of aimag and soum centers that emerged during the transition period following the collapse of the Soviet Union, and identifies what types of investment should be favored in these areas.

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Donati, Kelly, and Nick Rose. Growing Edible Cities and Towns: A Survey of the Victorian Urban Agriculture Sector. Sustain: The Australian Food Network, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.57128/miud6079.

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This report presents findings from a survey of urban agriculture practitioners in greater Melbourne (including green wedge areas), Bendigo, Ballarat and Geelong. The findings provide baseline data regarding the composition, activities, market channels, challenges, needs and aspirations of the urban agriculture sector, as well as opportunities for its support and growth. The report also proposes a roadmap for addressing critical challenges that face the sector and for building on the strength of its social and environmental commitments, informed by the survey findings and relevant academic lite

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Kwon, Heeseo Rain, Heeyoun You, and Sang Keon Lee. Korea's Pursuit for Sustainable Cities through New Town Development: Implications for LAC: Knowledge Sharing Forum on Development Experiences: Comparative Experiences of Korea and Latin America and th. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006999.

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Under rapid urbanization that took place from around 1960 to 1990, the Republic of Korea has been facing various urban problems such as the expansion of urban slum, traffic congestion and environmental pollution. Among the various responses to these challenges, New Town development can be regarded as one of the most successful and effective strategies, which hasover 50 years of development history in five phases. Korea's New Towns were developed with three main purposes according to the periodic needs: industry support, housing supply, and nationwide balanced development. Phase I New Towns (19

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Crucini, Mario, and Gregor Smith. Geographic Barriers to Commodity Price Integration: Evidence from US Cities and Swedish Towns, 1732-1860. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20247.

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Vuithier, Alix. Strengthening Cross-Border Cooperation in the Nordic Region: Analysis of Three Case Studies on the Swedish Border. Nordregio, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2024:15.1403-2503.

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Cross-border municipalities in Sweden and its Nordic neighbours are already well integrated. They have strong links and cooperate closely, in particular through cross-border committees involving local and regional authorities or through direct cooperation at the municipal level. However, issues hindering greater integration of cross-border municipalities and regions remain. This study focuses on three cases in the Swedish-Finnish, Swedish-Norwegian and Swedish-Danish border regions that face different topographical challenges. Through interviews with local and regional stakeholders, the main c

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Berlina, Anna, Eva Maersk, Jonas Kačkus Tybjerg, Lumi Tomren, Myriam Chilvers, and Anna Vasilevskaya. Higher education beyond major urban areas in the Nordics. Nordregio, 2025. https://doi.org/10.6027/r2025:10.1403-2503.

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The Nordic countries are widely recognised for their accessible and inclusive higher education systems, which are considered important drivers of innovation, equity and competitiveness in the knowledge economy. While metropolitan and well-established traditional universities often benefit from strong institutional capacity, stable student numbers and robust research infrastructure, higher education institutions in regional centres and smaller towns operate under different conditions. The new EDYNORA report explores the role of higher education institutions located outside major cities in suppo

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