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1

Organ, James. "Decommissioning Direct Democracy? A Critical Analysis of Commission Decision-Making on the Legal Admissibility of European Citizens Initiative Proposals." European Constitutional Law Review 10, no. 3 (2014): 422–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s157401961400131x.

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European Citizens' Initiative – Direct democracy: power to the people? – Legal framework of the Citizen's Initiative – Review and critical analysis of Commission Registration decisions for European Citizens' Initiative proposals – Admissibility criteria – Inconsistency in registration decisions – Increased legal burden on European citizens' initiative organisers – Institutional mediation or direct democracy?
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Davies, Bleddyn. "Giving EU Citizens a voice: Regulation 211/2011 on the EU Citizen's Initiative." Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 33, no. 3 (2011): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09649069.2011.626253.

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3

Red'ko, Aleksandr. "Legal awareness and legal education as a form of implementation of legal initiative." Advances in Law Studies 9, no. 3 (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2409-5087-2021-9-3-1-5.

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The modern society of the Russian Federation is faced with the massive incompetence of specialists in various fields of activity and branches of knowledge. The situation reached such a climax that a person and a citizen began to be openly afraid to get sick, to turn to law enforcement or human rights bodies, to delve into the essence or content of laws in the event of any kind of tort. Setting ourselves the goal of understanding such destructive processes for the state, as well as the ways of their counteraction, we came to the conclusion that these phenomena of objective reality are associate
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Al-Yaseen, Hussein, Anas Ratib Al-Soud, and Saheer Al-Jaghoub. "Assessing Jordan's e-Government Maturity Level." International Journal of Electronic Government Research 9, no. 4 (2013): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijegr.2013100101.

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Similar to other developing countries, Jordan started a national e-government initiative aiming to streamline government procedures and make information and government services available to business and citizens online. This paper presents the results of a study that assessed factors which could influence the awareness level, acceptance and use of e-government services in Jordan. It investigated issues such as: accessibility of e-government, citizen's attitude toward various privacy and security, the required services and costs. A survey has been distributed in one of the largest governorates
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Bowerman, Mary. "AUDITING PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: THE ROLE OF THE AUDIT COMMISSION IN THE CITIZEN'S CHARTER INITIATIVE." Financial Accountability and Management 11, no. 2 (1995): 171–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0408.1995.tb00168.x.

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Verhoeven, Imrat, and Evelien Tonkens. "Bewonersinitiatieven: partnerschap tussen burgers en overheid." Beleid en Maatschappij 38, no. 4 (2011): 419–37. https://doi.org/10.5553/benm/2011038004005.

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Citizen’s initiatives: partnership between citizens and government In recent years the Dutch welfare state has invested substantial sums of money in activation of citizen’s initiatives in deprived neighbourhoods. As a policy concept citizen’s initiatives refers to enhancements by citizens to the quality of life in their neighbourhood. Is this activation policy productive or counterproductive for citizen participation? This question is answered by analyzing the representativeness of the activated citizens, the nature of their initiatives, the type of relations they develop with institutions, an
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7

Bellamy, Richard, and John Greenaway. "The New Right Conception of Citizenship and the Citizen's Charter." Government and Opposition 30, no. 4 (1995): 469–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1995.tb00139.x.

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MANY COMMENTATORS HAVE VIEWED THE CITIZEN'S CHARTER programme as a cynical exercise, having little to do with either the political participation one associates with citizenship or the establishment of a general bill of rights in the manner of the great Charters of the past. Although these criticisms possess some force, they fail to recognize that a distinctive conception of citizenship and rights underlies the initiative. In section one, we give an outline of this view of the citizen and trace its origins in the New Right critique of the social-democratic theory that predominated during the po
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De Keersmaecker, Filip, and Philippe Liesenborghs. "Building bridges between organisations and the local community." International Journal of Integrated Care 23, S1 (2023): 758. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/ijic.icic23293.

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Introduction: People long for connection. Yet, our society is increasingly diverse and people can be vulnerable in a number of ways (poverty/(mental) illness/language barriers/...). There is an ever growing need for inclusion, for openness.
 Objectives and methods: Since 2016, I seeked to improve my wellbeing - even to recover - by participating in activities outside of the mental health sector. A chance meeting led to a volunteering opportunity for opgewekTienen vzw, a citizen's initiative in my home town. This led to a string of other opportunities, both for myself and others. I helped
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Schiavo, Luca Lo. "Quality Standards in the Public Sector: Differences Between Italy and the UK in the Citizen's Charter initiative." Public Administration 78, no. 3 (2000): 679–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9299.00224.

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Breen, Michael E., and Brian R. Johnson. "Citizen Police Academies: An Analysis of Enhanced Police-Community Relations among Citizen Attendees." Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles 80, no. 3 (2007): 246–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/pojo.2007.80.3.246.

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One current initiative used by many police agencies across the United States to foster better police-community relations is the Citizen's Police Academy (CPA). While CPAs lack a precise academic definition, they can be considered to be a planned programme created by law enforcement agencies to educate their citizens on police operations and management. Over the last 20 years, CPA programmes have rapidly expanded among police agencies in the United States, where it is estimated that approximately 15% of all police agencies have some type of these programmes. This article expands upon the limite
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Tárnok, Balázs. "Minority SafePack: A milestone in EU minority policy." Drustveni horizonti 3, no. 5 (2023): 79–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/drushor2305079t.

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The paper examines the Minority SafePack, a European Citizen's Initiative launched in 2013 that called upon the EU to adopt a set of legal acts to improve the protection of persons belonging to national and linguistic minorities and strengthen cultural and linguistic diversity in the Union. Firstly, we shall briefly describe the legal framework and the political perspective of the different EU institutions regarding the EU-level protection of national minorities. Secondly, we shall analyze the subject-matter, history, and signature collection of the Minority SafePack, its refusal by the Europe
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Oude Vrielink, Mirjan, and Ted van de Wijdeven. "Ondersteuning in vieren." Beleid en Maatschappij 38, no. 4 (2011): 438–55. https://doi.org/10.5553/benm/2011038004006.

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Professional support of citizen’s initiatives – a typology In the Netherlands it is widely acknowledged that neighbourhood oriented citizen’s initiatives often require some professional support. Little is known, however, about the various types of support that professionals may provide. Moreover, Dutch policies usually tend to take an instrumental stance towards citizen initiatives, focussing on their possible contribution to governmental goals. In this contribution we make an effort to develop a typology of different types and roles of professional support. Four basic types of professional su
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Uziębło, Piotr. "Innowacyjność obywatelskiej inicjatywy ustawodawczej w Finlandii." Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego 79, no. 3 (2024): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/ppk.2024.03.02.

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Finland was relatively late in introducing the institution of the citizens’ legislative initiative into its legal order, only in 2012. However, it can be said that the solutions adopted, both constitutional and statutory, differ to some extent from typical regulations. There are both formulated and unformulated initiatives, and the choice of the form of initiative depends on the initiators. Moreover, the digitisation of the initiative submission process is noteworthy. Particularly noteworthy is the creation of a generator of such initiatives. It has translated into a significant interest of ci
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Pachuau, Ramthanpuia. "Citizen’s Charter a Mechanism for Accountability: An Analysis of India Conditions." Senhri Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 5, no. 2 (2021): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.36110/sjms.2020.05.02.005.

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The initiatives of Citizen’s Charter are an effort in solving citizen’s problems that they encounter regularly over a long time while dealing with the government or any other organizations. It is a document of an official statement that ensures the accountability of the organization and their commitment towards the citizen in providing the quality of service. The charter aimed to revolutionize public service by empowering the people who were so long regarded as a silent spectator and a mere receiver on the government policies and programmes. In a democratic country, citizens have become more v
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Putri, Primi Suharmadhi. "Transformative Transparency for Local Natural Resource Revenue Management." Nordia Geographical Publications 54, no. 1 (2025): 1–90. https://doi.org/10.30671/nordia.159825.

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Extractive sector transparency has emerged as an important policy tool in addressing resource-related challenges. However, the implementation of extractive sector transparency initiatives has not often had transformative impacts on the ground. The initiatives often fall short in increasing public knowledge of the sector and revenue management, and fail in enhancing public’s capacity to discipline powerholders' behaviors. This thesis proposes that for a transparency initiative to be transformative, it needs to move beyond information disclosure and focus on the state-citizen interaction in natu
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Aldera, Saja. "Linking Social Media with E-Government Services (Saudi Arabia case study)." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 11, no. 2 (2016): 2731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v11i2.4866.

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Governments around the world are adapting the e-government initiative to provide new ways of delivering their services. The e-government initiative aims to increase government performance efficiency; however, there are a number of limitations facing the success of the e-government initiative. One of the key limitations is the citizens’ lack of knowledge about the e-government services which, in turn, requires an in-depth understanding of the citizens’ needs in order to provide them with the right service, at the right time. One way to accomplish this is by using the life-event approach, wh
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17

Sakamoto, Mayumi, and Haruhisa Nakamichi. "Open Science Initiatives by Sakurajima Volcano Observatory." Journal of Disaster Research 19, no. 1 (2024): 154–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2024.p0154.

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The sudden eruption and tragedy of Mt. Ontake in 2014, a volcano located in central Japan, showed the fact that the volcanic eruption is the event with uncertainty, and it is important to let citizen to be aware of such uncertainty. To find measures to raise citizen’s disaster awareness, this study focuses on the risk communication between citizens and volcano observatories, which are attached to universities. It examines the role of observatories, focusing on the activities of the Sakurajima Volcano Research Center, which monitors Mt. Sakurajima, one of the most active volcanoes in Japan, and
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18

Barbosa, Luisa, Carlos del Cañizo, and Gema Revuelta. "Participatory citizen science in solar energy research: going beyond data collection to promote the energy transition." Journal of Science Communication 21, no. 02 (2022): N06. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.21020806.

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Despite the societal relevance of energy research, there is a distinct lack of citizen science initiatives in the field. This paper reports the experience of a participatory and innovative strategy to develop a citizen science initiative for solar energy research. A number of stakeholders participated in the definition and implementation of the initiative, and tools such as surveys and a hackathon were employed. The process described aims to provide a blueprint for transforming the relationship between citizens and research into societal challenges. Here we describe the collaborative process a
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19

Haloi, Nipan. "Assam Government Proactive Initiative for Sustainable Future: The Context of Amrit Brikshya Andolan." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 43 (2023): 58–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10549700.

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Abstract:This paper mainly tries to focus the Assam government initiatives for protection and preservation of environment. Till today, there are many initiatives has been taken by government of Assam for encouraging people to involve in protecting the environment. Among such initiatives Amrit Brikshya Andolan is very significant which tries to bring the responsibility among the citizen for protecting the environment with a motive of sustainable future. The Assam State Government has started this Amrit Brikshya Andolan Yojana to prevent indiscriminate cutting of trees and give financial assista
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20

Malczyńska-Biały, Mira. "Obywatel Unii Europejskiej – konsument jako podmiot polityki konsumenckiej." Politeja 21, no. 1(88/3) (2024): 199–212. https://doi.org/10.12797/politeja.21.2024.88.3.13.

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CITIZEN OF THE EUROPEAN UNION – A CONSUMER, AS A SUBJECT OF THE CONSUMER POLICYThe article is based on the analysis of selected EU legal acts, literature on the subject and official websites of the European Union. The article aims to present the consumer – a citizen of the European Union and his role as a subject of consumer policy. The article analyses the concepts of consumer and European Union citizen and indicates the elements of their convergence. The idea of the European Citizens’ Initiative was characterised as one of the forms of participation of EU citizens in the process of establish
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21

Romaniuk, Paweł. "Administrative and legal conditions for the right to citizen initiatives in the adoption of resolutions in a local government unit." Gubernaculum et Administratio 30, no. 1 (2024): 45–59. https://doi.org/10.16926/gea.2024.02.01.03.

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Nowadays, local government authorities take many initiatives aimed at encouraging citizens to participate in the process of implementing public tasks. The right to citizen legislative initiative in local government finds its normative source in local government laws. The article in question refers to the adopted doctrinal findings, directing the assessment of the shaping of the civic civic initiative to its formulation through properly conducted administrative policy. De lege ferenda assumptions will also be presented, the main task of which is to indicate the importance of the legislative ini
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22

Vasiliades, Michalis A., Andreas Ch Hadjichambis, Demetra Paraskeva-Hadjichambi, Anastasia Adamou, and Yiannis Georgiou. "A Systematic Literature Review on the Participation Aspects of Environmental and Nature-Based Citizen Science Initiatives." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137457.

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It is commonly argued that, despite the tremendous resonance Citizen Science (CS) has shown in recent years, there is still lack of understanding of important aspects defining citizens’ participation and engagement in CS initiatives. While CS initiatives could provide a vehicle to foster forms of participation contributing to the democratization of science, there is still limited attention paid to the “Citizen” component of the Citizen Science term. For the purpose of this work, we systematically reviewed the available literature for empirical studies in respect to citizens’ participation in e
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23

Gawron, Grzegorz. "The Relationship of the Public Sector and Citizens – Co-production in Polish Local Government Units. Empirical Study on Forty-One Units Forming Metropolis GZM." Przegląd Prawno-Ekonomiczny, no. 4 (December 1, 2022): 9–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/ppe.13465.

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The concept of co-production offers a solution to some of the challenges facing modern societies. It provides an original model for relationship building and a platform for initiating and managing the practicalities between the state and citizenry. When scaled down to the local level, co-production takes on a special role, i.e., public administration liaises directly with citizens through public services. Subsequently, there is value to be gained in observing how co-production develops in this domain. The main purpose of this article is to present the findings regarding the potential co-produc
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Akashdeep, Singh. "ICT: A Powerful Tool to Facilitate e-Governance." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 3, no. 12 (2018): 215–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2313416.

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Electronic Governance (e-governance) aims at providing simple, moral, accountable, responsive and transparent government services to the citizen. Over the past decade or so the government of India has been implemented various e-governance initiative in the country. The success of these initiatives, inter alia, depends on the well organised use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in these initiatives. ICT is a powerful media to transmit information and knowledge to the citizens. This paper identifies the pivotal role of ICTs for successful implementation of e-governance project
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Edelenbos, Jurian, Ingmar van Meerkerk, and Todd Schenk. "The Evolution of Community Self-Organization in Interaction With Government Institutions: Cross-Case Insights From Three Countries." American Review of Public Administration 48, no. 1 (2016): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0275074016651142.

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This article deals with the evolution of community self-organization in public administration. Within the literature of interactive governance, increasing attention is being paid to how communities take initiative in dealing with societal issues. However, we know little about the factors contributing to the durability of self-organization. We analyzed three cases of community self-organization in three different countries: the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Netherlands. We found that community self-organization initiatives are strongly embedded in governmental environments, leading
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Liu, Xianbing, Yanli Dong, Can Wang, and Tomohiro Shishime. "Citizen Complaints about Environmental Pollution: A Survey Study in Suzhou, China." Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 40, no. 3 (2011): 193–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/186810261104000308.

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This paper discusses environmental complaints made by citizens living close to industrial polluters in China. Data collected from a questionnaire survey in Suzhou City is used for the analysis. The results confirm a marginal level of citizen environmental complaints in the study area at present. Meaningful findings include the fact that citizens have a tendency to complain collectively, and that perception of the level of environmental information provided by companies significantly determines a citizen's likelihood of lodging environmental complaints. Therefore, the disclosure of corporate en
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Tomor, Zsuzsanna. "The Citipreneur." International Journal of Public Sector Management 32, no. 5 (2019): 508–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-02-2018-0060.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the role of local entrepreneurs, embedded in both the civil and the business arena, in creating public value by establishing strategic collaboration around smart technologies. Design/methodology/approach The paper suggests a novel – the local entrepreneurial – type of smart bottom-up initiative between civil grassroots and market-based initiatives. This idea is further evolved in the paper to define the patterns of this alternative type of smart bottom-up initiative. For this purpose, the paper conducts a case study of a community-based sustainab
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Ilia, Eleni. "Casting Votes into the Void." Nordic Journal of European Law 7, no. 3 (2024): 50–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36969/njel.v7i3.26276.

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The European Citizens’ Initiative (ECI) is a unique instrument promising to enable direct democracy, by enabling citizens to directly request the European Commission to propose legislation in areas where the Commission has the power to do so. The instrument is designed to promote democratic participation and increase the transparency of the EU decision-making processes. This article assesses the effectiveness of the ECI as an instrument to enhance citizen participation in the EU decision-making processes, with a particular focus on initiatives relating to environmental concerns and climate cha
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R. Al-Soud, Anas, Hussein Al-Yaseen, and Saheer H. Al-Jaghoub. "Jordan’s e-Government at the crossroads." Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy 8, no. 4 (2014): 597–619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tg-10-2013-0043.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to assess the maturity level of the Jordanian electronic Government (e-Government) program from the citizen’s perspective. This assessment aims to help in determining whether the Jordanian e-Government strategy, set back in 2002, has achieved its main objectives which are delivering services to people across society, irrespective of location, economic status, education or ICT ability; improving the ICT readiness and infrastructure; and developing new service delivery channels and increase the involvement of citizens through the use of ICTs. Jordan started
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Sarkar, Sukanta. "CRIME AGAINST SENIOR CITIZENS IN METROPOLITAN CITIES IN INDIA: TREND, EFFECTS AND GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES." VIDYA - A JOURNAL OF GUJARAT UNIVERSITY 4, no. 1 (2025): 18–28. https://doi.org/10.47413/p5t4rc11.

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The paper discussed the incidences of crime against senior citizen in metropolitan cities in India. It has found that there are more incidences of crime against senior citizens in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Bengaluru. There are also incidences of crimes against senior citizen’s in Ahmedabad, Indore, Nagpur, Jaipur, Coimbatore, Lucknow, and Kolkata, but comparatively low. There is no crime against senior citizens reported in Patna, Ghaziabad and Kanpur. The incidences of crimes are counted on the basis of Crime in India, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022 reports published by National Crime
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Gisondi, Silvia, Paolo Giardullo, Alice Lenzi, Emanuele Di Buccio, Pio Federico Roversi, and Alessandro Campanaro. "Engaging me softly: Comparing social drivers for continuative citizens’ participation in a long-term citizen science initiative on protected species monitoring." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0324701. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324701.

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The engagement of volunteers in Citizen Science (CS) projects is a relevant issue that needs to be addressed to ensure long-term sustainability, scientific relevance, and public participation. Given this, the present paper analyses the social drivers of volunteers’ involvement in a long-term CS initiative to monitor protected species and habitats all over Italian national territory. This initiative was initially born as the LIFE11 NAT/IT/000252 MIPP (Monitoring of Insects with Public Participation), then changed name to “InNat” benefitting from Italian national fundings, and it finally ended i
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Bezhentsev, A. A. "Citizens' appeals: guarantees of ensuring their rights and freedoms in the administrative process." Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 15, no. 2 (2025): 100–119. https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2025-15-2-100-119.

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Relevance. In modern conditions, the most important, priority areas of state activity should include ensuring and protecting the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, developing and implementing the relevant legal forms and mechanisms for this purpose. There is no doubt that the right to appeal to state bodies, their officials, and, where appropriate, to interstate organizations, is one of the most important, fundamental rights of man and citizen.The purpose of the study is to consider such citizen appeals as: proposals set out in written or oral form; applications (petitions); complaints.Ob
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Doliwa-Klepacka, Anna. "Uwarunkowania prawne europejskiej inicjatywy obywatelskiej – od pierwotnych założeń do postulowanych zmian." Przegląd europejski 2 (March 5, 2019): 87–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0806.

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The aim of the article is to analyse legal regulations on the conditions for pursuing the European Citizens’ Initiative. First, the requirements for pursuing the initiative and collecting the necessary statements of support and submitting an initiative to the Commission are presented. Afterwards, the scope of responsibilities (and discretion) of the Commission in relation to the pursued initiatives is discussed. In addition, the article proposes a thesis that the European Citizens’ Initiative is an important instrument to support democratisation in the European Union, but the possibilities of
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Auer, Andres. "European Citizens' Initiative." European Constitutional Law Review 1, no. 1 (2004): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1574019605000799.

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The European citizens' initiative (ECI) is a new device of participatory democracy, which has its own characteristics, unknown to date at any level of national or trans-national government. It is designed to allow the citizens to take an active role within the law-making process of the EU. The specific features of this process affect the legal nature as well as the functioning of the new participatory device. Both will depend strongly on the European law, which shall determine the procedures and conditions required for the ECI.
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Sarran, Dave. "Determinants of E-participation in Government Initiatives based on Theory of Planned Behaviour: Insights from Guyana." Journal of Information Systems and Informatics 6, no. 3 (2024): 2006–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51519/journalisi.v6i3.797.

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E-participation is growing increasingly relevant as a tool that facilitates citizens’ participation in policymaking and decision-making activities while studies surrounding the intention of citizens to engage with e-participation in developing countries remain limited. Thus, it is essential to understand the factors that may or may not influence a citizen’s intention to engage with e-participation initiatives in order to build successful initiatives. This study proposes a conceptual model that extends Theory of Planned Behaviour to incorporate the construct, Trust in Technology. Using data col
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B.T., Bharath. "DIGITAL INDIA TOWARDS AN INCLUSIVE AND EMPOEWRED NATION." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 218–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2566901.

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<em>Digital India is a initiative by our Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi to make India a digitally blossoming country. His vision is to help each individual grow digitally. It was launched on 1 July 2015. </em><em>The programme has 3 visions primarily: Digital Infrastructure as a Utility to Every Indian citizen, Governance and Services on Demand, and Digital Empowerment of Citizens. This paper presents a comprehensive study on major initiatives of Digital India and it&#39;s aims towards become a sustained and inclusive nation.</em> &nbsp;
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Jopang, Jopang, Septian Aryatama, Muazzinah Muazzinah, Qamal Qamal, and Ansar Ansar. "Exploring the Relationship Between E-Government, Transparency, and Citizen Trust in Government Services." Global International Journal of Innovative Research 2, no. 6 (2024): 1354–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.59613/global.v2i6.206.

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This study investigates the relationship between e-government initiatives, transparency, and citizen trust in government services. By synthesizing existing literature and analyzing case studies from various countries, the research aims to understand how digital governance and transparency can influence public trust in governmental operations and services. E-government, which encompasses the use of digital platforms and technologies to deliver government services, is found to play a significant role in enhancing transparency and accessibility. The study reveals that e-government initiatives fac
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Brandsen, Taco, Willem Trommel, and Bram Verschuere. "The state and the reconstruction of civil society." International Review of Administrative Sciences 83, no. 4 (2015): 676–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020852315592467.

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The current relationship between the state and civil society in Europe is a curious and historically unique one. This is no longer a situation in which participation and association prepare citizens for the offices of the state; rather, it is the state urging a sometimes-reluctant citizenry to engage actively in civil society. This phenomenon stems from a combination of changes in prevailing governance paradigms and of the more general process of social liquefaction. In the article, we analyse these two intertwining trends and discuss the new type of relationship between the state and civil so
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Yocheva, Katerina. "Data Protection Requirement for a Successful European Citizen’s Initiative." Yearbook of the Law Department 9, no. 10 (2022): 242–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33919/yldnbu.20.9.8.

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Under consideration in the present article is the legal regulation of the data protection requirement with regard to European citizen’s initiatives (ECI). The legal regulation aims to guarantee that when organising and monitoring an ECI all the involved parties – organisers, Member States and the European commission–guarantee full data protection of the supporters to the given ECI. Regarding the review of Regulation (EU) 211/2011 there is reference to a technical study made in 2017, entitled Study on data requirements for the European Citizens’ Initiative. It was made with regard to one of the
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Huttunen, Janette, and Henrik Serup Christensen. "Engaging the Millennials: The Citizens’ Initiative in Finland." YOUNG 28, no. 2 (2019): 175–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1103308819853055.

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Millennials’ disengagement from institutionalized politics has been a cause for concern among scholars and pundits. Consequently, there is an increased interest in possibilities to mobilize them through new participatory mechanisms, but the results are still unclear. We contribute to this research agenda by examining whether the Finnish citizens’ initiative mobilized the millennial generation with data from the Finnish National Election Survey from 2015 (FNES2015). Furthermore, we use the civic voluntarism model (CVM) to explore what factors explain the involvement of millennials in supporting
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Organ, James. "EU citizen participation, openness and the European Citizens Initiative: The TTIP legacy." Common Market Law Review 54, Issue 6 (2017): 1713–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2017147.

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This paper analyses the European Citizens Initiative, consultation, and transparency in the context of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) negotiations, to assess what it tells us about EU citizen participation and the principle of openness. It focuses on the institutional mediation of citizen participation and the degree to which the Commission facilitates such participation and accepts citizen influence over policy-making in EU external affairs. Three categories of openness are used in the analysis: institutional transparency with little or no participation; a democrati
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Zdanowicz, Mieczysława. "Europejska inicjatywa obywatelska. Nieefektywnie wykorzystane pokłady społecznej aktywności." Przegląd europejski 2 (March 5, 2019): 105–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0828.

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The main purpose of this article is the analysis of the practice of using the European citizens’ initiative. Initiatives which were refused for registration; withdrawn; and those with insufficient support were analysed. Conducted research shows that it is valuable initiative for democratisation of the European Union. However, high ratio of refusal of registration and low quantity of successful initiatives indicates necessity of carrying out changes in current law.
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Zdanowicz, Mieczysława. "The European citizens’ initiative. Over one million support, and what next?" Przegląd europejski 4 (February 2, 2020): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7887.

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The subject of the analysis in this article are European citizens’ initiatives, which during 12 months gained the support of over 1 million of the EU citizens from at least seven Member States. The aim of the article is to examine, what actions have been taken in these matters by the European Commission. The following research questions were posed: (1) What was the effect of the Commission’s call to submit, under its power, proposals, for which, in the opinion of the citizens supporting the initiative, the application of the Treaties requires a legal act of the Union? (2) What actions has the
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Tajika, Tomoya. "Signature requirements for initiatives." Journal of Theoretical Politics 30, no. 4 (2018): 451–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0951629818791035.

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Signature requirements serve as barriers to prevent citizens from overusing initiatives. This study investigates the properties of optimal signature requirements by proposing a model in which the initiative process is a game played among citizens, a campaigner, and a legislature. Under the optimal requirement, the campaigner succeeds in collecting the required signatures only when it creates welfare that exceeds the cost of holding a referendum for the final decision. I specify the condition that such an optimal requirement is achievable. In addition, I perform comparative statics analyses to
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Koniuszewska, Ewa. "Citizens’ resolution-passing initiative." Acta Iuris Stetinensis 27 (2019): 101–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/ais.2019.27-06.

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Koniuszewska, Ewa. "Citizens’ resolution-passing initiative." Acta Iuris Stetinensis 27 (2019): 99–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/ais.2019.27-18.

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Paguay-Chimarro, Cristian, David Cevallos-Salas, Ana Rodríguez-Hoyos, and José Estrada-Jiménez. "Transparency Unleashed: Privacy Risks in the Age of E-Government." Informatics 12, no. 2 (2025): 39. https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics12020039.

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E-government and transparency are significantly improving public service management by encouraging trust, accountability, and the massive participation of citizens. On the one hand, e-government has facilitated online services to address bureaucratic processes more efficiently. On the other hand, transparency has promoted open access to public information from the State so that citizens can understand and track aspects of government processes more effectively. However, as both require extensive citizen information management, these initiatives may significantly compromise privacy by exposing p
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Purwanto, Arie, Anneke Zuiderwijk, and Marijn Janssen. "Citizen engagement with open government data." Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy 14, no. 1 (2020): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tg-06-2019-0051.

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Purpose Citizen engagement is key to the success of many Open Government Data (OGD) initiatives. However, not much is known regarding how this type of engagement emerges. This study aims to investigate the necessary conditions for the emergence of citizen-led engagement with OGD and to identify which factors stimulate this type of engagement. Design/methodology/approach First, the authors created a systematic overview of the literature to develop a conceptual model of conditions and factors of OGD citizen engagement at the societal, organizational and individual level. Second, the authors used
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L.S., Manjunath. "DIGITAL INDIA IMAGINATION AND THEIR OPPORTUNITIES." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 170–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2566992.

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<em>Digital India aims to make all citizens digitally literate. Bring e-governance to every doorstep.Digital India is one of the best initiatives that have taken place in our country with an aim to make people in India with modern technology. As the other countries in the world are developing at a steady state, it has become important for us to progress with that place. It can only be done through the besteadof modern technology. With digital India it has become possible now that government can connect the far flung and remote areas of our country and help them. Since every coin has two sides,
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Simintiras, Antonis C., Yogesh K. Dwivedi, and Nripendra P. Rana. "Can Marketing Strategies Enhance the Adoption of Electronic Government Initiatives?" International Journal of Electronic Government Research 10, no. 2 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijegr.2014040101.

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This article assesses the role and likely impact of marketing on the adoption of e-government initiatives. Although the role of tactical marketing in increasing awareness and enhancing adoption has been recognised, strategies required for realising the benefits of marketing e-government services have not been forthcoming. Given that citizens' usage behaviour of e-government services remains sub-optimal and the potential contribution of marketing, we propose a set of marketing-based strategic approaches and argue that they can play an essential role in enhancing adoption of e-government initiat
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