Academic literature on the topic 'Citrate Utilization test'

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Journal articles on the topic "Citrate Utilization test"

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Anaizi, N. H., J. J. Cohen, A. J. Black, and S. J. Wertheim. "Renal tissue citrate: independence from citrate utilization, reabsorption, and pH." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 251, no. 3 (1986): F547—F561. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1986.251.3.f547.

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During alkalosis in vivo, renal tissue [citrate] [( citrate]t) increases and citrate reabsorption (Tcit) and utilization (Qcit) simultaneously decrease. The decrease in Qcit is interpreted to cause the increased [citrate]t, which in turn decreases Tcit X Renal citrate handling and [citrate]t could be regulated by other mechanisms, since alkalosis changes [substrate] and [H+] in extracellular (ECF) and intracellular (ICF) fluid. Also, since high plasma [citrate] decreases ionized [Ca2+] (Cai), it is not possible to determine in vivo whether there is a maximum for Tcit or Qcit and whether change
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Eruchalu I Augustine. "Identification of Proteus Vulgaris using Series of Biochemical Test and Staining Technique: Ecology, Pathogenicity (Enteric Pathogen), Description and Prevention of It’s Diseases." International Journal of Contemporary Microbiology 10, no. 1 (2024): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/c4fpes96.

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Phenotypic identification of bacteria by staining technique and biochemical tests. This practical was carried out to identify Proteus vulgaris using biochemical test, this test includes, citrate utilization, indole, carbohydrate fermentation, methyl red, voges Proskauer, motility, production of hydrogen sulphide, catalase, and oxidase tests. Results obtained shows that Proteus vulgaris was positive to indole, motility, methyl red and urease. Proteus vulgaris was unable to utilize citrate for carbon and energy, and does not synthesis the enzyme amylase to break down starch. The bacteria ferment
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RIZKY, VINCENTIA ADE, IKKE ELMALIA PUTRI, and SAADAH SIREGAR. "Utilization of Lemon Juice (Citrus limon L.) as an Alternative Substitute for Sodium Citrate in Blood Sedimentation Rate Examination." MEDISTRA MEDICAL JOURNAL (MMJ) 2, no. 1 (2024): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.35451/mmj.v2i1.2370.

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Background: The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (LED) examination is a hematological test that describes the rate at which red blood cells settle in plasma, using 3.8% sodium citrate anticoagulant and is measured in mm/hour. Lemon (Citrus limon L.) is a plant with natural properties as a metal binding agent or chelating agent. Lemons contain vitamin C, citric acid, potassium, and limonene. Citric acid compounds are able to form complex bonds with metals because they have COOH and -OH functional groups. Apart from citric acid, lemons contain flavonoids which function as antiviral, anticancer and
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Mohsin, Umema, Madan Lowry, Pooja Devi, Himanshu Dixit, and Shaile Thakur. "Evaluation of Antibiotic Resistant and Metal Tolerances Capability of Petroleum (hydrocarbon) Degrading Bacteria." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1224, no. 1 (2022): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1224/1/012022.

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Abstract Diesel oil is considered one of the important products of crude oil which constitute a vital source of pollution in the environment. Biodegradation of complex hydrocarbon requires cooperation of more than a single species. This is true in case of pollutants made up of crude oil or petroleum. Soil contains varieties of microorganism that can be established in any natural environment. The bacterial isolates were characterized biochemically by indole test, methyl red test, citrate utilization Test, voges proskauer test, starch hydrolysis, catalase production test, nitrate reduction test,
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Coggan, A. R., R. J. Spina, W. M. Kohrt, and J. O. Holloszy. "Effect of prolonged exercise on muscle citrate concentration before and after endurance training in men." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 264, no. 2 (1993): E215—E220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1993.264.2.e215.

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It has been hypothesized that endurance training reduces carbohydrate utilization during exercise via citrate-mediated inhibition of phosphofructokinase (PFK). To test this hypothesis, vastus lateralis muscle biopsy samples were obtained from eight men before and immediately (approximately 10 s) after 2 h of cycle ergometer exercise at 60% of pretraining peak O2 uptake, both before and after 12 wk of endurance exercise training (3 days/wk running, 3 days/wk interval cycling). Training increased muscle citrate synthase (CS) activity from 3.69 +/- 0.48 (SE) to 5.30 +/- 0.42 mol.h-1.kg protein-1
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Pria, S., and O. N. Shanmugapriya. "COMPARITIVE STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF RHOZOBIUM INOCULUM ON IMBEDDED SEEDS AND GERMINATED SEEDS OF VIGNO MUNGO L." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN NATURAL SCIENCES 3, no. 1 (2015): 174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jns.v3i1.5011.

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The Rhizobium was isolated from the plant root and purified. The isolated rhizobium sample was identified based on morphological and bio chemical characterization. The result of biochemical tests showed positive result in indole test, citrate utilization test,starch hydrolysis test, urea hydrolysis test and catalase test. The isolated culture was mass multiplied and used by seed treatment like imbibed treatment and germinated treatment. After treatment the seedlings per planted separately by part culture method. The result showed that the rhizobium inoculation on the emerging radicals of one d
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Yanti, Nur Arfa. "Enhancement of Cocoa Quality By the Indigenous Yeast Candida Tropicalis KLK4 Through Cocoa Bean Fermentation." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN BIOTECHNOLOGY 4, no. 1 (2014): 327–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jbt.v4i1.1640.

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An indigenous yeast strain that isolated from fermented cocoa bean has a role in cocoa bean fermentation process, was characterized and identified to be member of the Candida tropicalis  species  based on phenotypic characteristics and the D1/D2 region of the large subunit rRNA gene. Properties of importance for cocoa bean fermentation, namely sucrose, glucose, and citrate assimilation capacity, pH-, ethanol-, and heat-tolerance, were examined for isolate. The Quality of fermented cocoa bean was analyzed by cut test. Candida tropicalis KLK4 was tolerance to low pH value, high temperature, et
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Caiazza, Nicky C., Douglas P. Lies, and Dianne K. Newman. "Phototrophic Fe(II) Oxidation Promotes Organic Carbon Acquisition by Rhodobacter capsulatus SB1003." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, no. 19 (2007): 6150–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02830-06.

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ABSTRACT Anoxygenic phototrophic Fe(II) oxidation is usually considered to be a lithoautotrophic metabolism that contributes to primary production in Fe-based ecosystems. In this study, we employed Rhodobacter capsulatus SB1003 as a model organism to test the hypothesis that phototrophic Fe(II) oxidation can be coupled to organic carbon acquisition. R. capsulatus SB1003 oxidized Fe(II) under anoxic conditions in a light-dependent manner, but it failed to grow lithoautotrophically on soluble Fe(II). When the strain was provided with Fe(II)-citrate, however, growth was observed that was dependen
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S.L, Gbarakoro, Okorosaye-Orubite K, and Amadi K. "Characterization of Bacteria Isolates from Surfaces of Corroded Zinc and Copper Coupons." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL PROCESSES 8, no. 1 (2022): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/ijccp.v8.no1.2022.pg19.27.

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This research characterized bacteria isolates from surfaces of corroded zinc and copper coupons. Corroded zinc and copper materials were collected carefully, from two different locations in Ken Saro-Wiwa Polytechnic Campus and were put in sterile McCartney bottles. Bacteriological analysis such as Gram staining, motility test, catalase test, indole test, oxidase test, methyl red test, Voges-Proskauer test, and citrate utilization test were carried out t o ascertain the bacteria responsible for the corrosion. Two bacteria were isolated; Enterococcus which was seen to be responsible for the corr
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R, Nirmalkumar, Uma S., and Indumathi Parameswaran. "Isolation and Characterization of Bio-surfactant Producing Bacteria." International Journal of Zoological Investigations 08, special issue (2022): 126–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33745/ijzi.2022.v08i0s.016.

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Oil spillages are so common in many fields which lead to contaminated soil. Soil polluted land filling contains bacteria that produce a broad spectrum of bio-surfactants. Bio-surfactant as an efficient biological surfaceactive agent may provide an alternative solution for the removal of heavy metals from industrial wastes. The biosurfactant has more potential efficiency in the process of remedying natural resources. Surfactin, Iturin and Fengycin are widely studied bio-surfactants. The present study was aimed to isolate and characterize the biosurfactant producing bacteria from the soil sample
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Book chapters on the topic "Citrate Utilization test"

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Vishnubhotla, Deepaswitha, R. Ramya Krithi, A. Alekhya, D. Sriya, and R. Deepika. "Isolation and Characterization of Agrobacterium Tumefaciens from Crown Gall and Soil Samples." In Convergence of Technology & Biology - Transforming Life Sciences. Shanlax Publications, 2025. https://doi.org/10.34293/ctbtls.2025.ch016.

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Agrobacterium tumefaciens is popularly known as nature’s genetic engineer. It is a Gram-negative pathogenic bacterium which is generally found in soil. It causes tumour formation in plants due to its ability to perform inter-kingdom DNA transfer. Due to this characteristic of A. tumefaciens to act as a gene vector it is used as a gene jockeying tool. Its virulence is due to presence of Ti plasmid, T-DNA and vir regions of the plasmid. This paper focuses on the isolation and characterization of Agrobacterium tumefaciens isolated from two samples- crown gall present on Azadirachta indica (neem t
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Conference papers on the topic "Citrate Utilization test"

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"Development and Improvement of Organic Salt Solutions of Potassium Citrate As An Environmentally Friendly Completion Fluids for Oil and Gas Wells." In Indonesian Petroleum Association 44th Annual Convention and Exhibition. Indonesian Petroleum Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29118/ipa21-e-279.

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This article provides information on the utilization and development of colloidal formulations based on organic potassium citrate, an alternative, environmentally friendly composite fluid that can support the drilling and production of oil and gas wells. The activity started with a laboratory-scale literature study, the formulation and modification of organic potassium citrate, testing the characteristics and performance of liquids, and improving advanced formulations. This completion fluid based on organic potassium citrate has high solubility and good stability to other pollutant particles.
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Sultana, Sharmin, Md Sad Salabi Sawrav, Snygdha Rani Das, et al. "Isolation and Biochemical Characterization of Cellulase Producing Goat Rumen Bacteria." In International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Advanced Science. AIJR Publisher, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.123.12.

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Cellulose is the most prevalent polymer on the planet and has long been utilized for a variety of industrial applications. The study's goal was to screen and isolate cellulase-producing bacteria from the rumen of a goat collected from different location of Dinajpur district. To do so, rumen content samples from two distinct goats were collected. In this investigation, rumen cellulase-producing bacteria were isolated and characterized after serial dilution of five isolates up to six fold and inoculation into Nutrient agar. Following that, all of the isolates were underwent Methyl Red (MR) test
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Sultana, Sharmin, Md Sad Salabi Sawrav, Md Bokhtiar Rahma, Md Shohorab Hossain, and Md Azizul Haque. "Isolation and Biochemical Characterization of Xylanase Enzyme Producing Bacteria from Goat Rumen." In International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Advanced Science. AIJR Publisher, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.123.1.

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The rumen microbial communities of ruminants are thought to be the most promising biochemical source of inordinately diversified and multi-functional cellulolytic enzymes with unique functional adaptations to improve biotechnological processes. The exploitation of rumen microbial genetic variety has been limited due to a lack of effective screening culture techniques and a lack of understanding of the rumen microbial genetic diversity. This study is conducted to isolate and characterize rumen bacteria from goat rumen that have capability to produce xylanase enzyme. Serial dilutions technique i
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