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Journal articles on the topic 'City planning Villages'
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1
Liu, Xiao Jun, and De Xing Lan. "Risk Assessment of City Village Reconstruction Demolition Engineering in Urban Sustainable Development." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 2680–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.2680.
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In the past decade, China’s urbanization speed was very quick, many villages in suburb have became city villages. City villages are dirty, chaotic, poor and without reasonable planning and design, this has became a serious problem which constraints of city sustainable development. This paper take Xi’an city village reconstruction demolition engineering projects as the main object of study, use the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation combined with system-level analysis in demolition of city village reconstruction project for quantitative risk assessment, identify the key risk factors, and measures proposed for the development enterprises to reduce project risks and promote the sustainable development of the city.
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Zhao, Jian Bin, and Xin Zhao. "Study on Planning Strategy of Urban Villages: With Lujiazhuang Urban Village as an Example." Applied Mechanics and Materials 353-356 (August 2013): 2891–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.353-356.2891.
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With the accelerated pace of urban construction, urban area continues to expand and urban village problems are growing more heated. Scientific planning has a major significance to promote a healthy development of urban village transformation. This article describes the urban village problems exist in China from the following four aspects: the policy and management, handling in planning, environment planning, public and municipal service facilities. The writers studied the planning results of Lujiazhuang urban village in Xinfu District, Xinzhou City, and raised planning strategy of urban villages from three aspects: relationship with surrounding functional areas, environment planning of urban villages, improvement of public and municipal service facilities.
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Pradnya Sutara, I. Made, I. Ketut Suwena, and I. Wayan Suardana. "PERENCANAAN PAKET WISATA BUDAYA DI DESA KESIMAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR TIMUR." Jurnal IPTA 4, no. 1 (July 1, 2016): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ipta.2016.v04.i01.p12.
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Bali have one city, it is Denpasar City, within tourism potencies that can be build to be package tours. Kesiman Traditional Village is one of many villages in Denpasar City that has many tourism potency, the potency is cultural tourism potencies that can be found, such as : art attraction, historical place, traditional fashion and food, villager activities based on culture, hospitality of the villagers. Those cultural Potencies which found in Kesiman Traditional Village can be pack to be cultural package tours. Regard to planning cultural package tour, the formulation of issues are : (1) What is the potencies that can be found in Kesiman Traditional Village, East Denpasar? (2) How the planning cultural package in Kesiman Traditional Village? The technique to collecting data did through observation, interviews, documentation, and books literature. The result of the research is known that Kesiman Traditional Village has cultural tourism potencies and those potencies can be package into cultural package tour, those are : Barong and Keris Dance, Wadah Maker, Pengrebongan Temple, Kesiman Castle, Odah Turut Balinese House, Balinese Dance and Music Lesson in Bale Banjar Ceramcam Kesiman, Made Sudyatmika Paint Lesson, Ananda Balinese Boutique, Kertalangu Tourist Village with jogging track surrounded by rice field, fishing pond, and World Peace Gong, and Kroya Kites House. Those potencies then package into planning cultural package tour in the form of tables, essay, and graphic. Those are package into cultural package tour, those are : (1) History and Spirit of Kesiman Cultural Tour, (2) Beautiful Art of Kesiman Cultural Tour, (3) Art and Local Activities of Kesiman Cultural Tour.
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Chen, Zhao Dong, Xin Yi Xiang, and Hu Bei Yin. "Ancient Villages Protection on Urban Fringe — Case Study on Jingangbei Village." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 2352–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.2352.
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With rapid urbanization, villages on urban fringe are being merged with city, among which, ancient villages are of no exception. In this study, Jingangbei village in Beibei district, Chongqing city was selected as the object for investigated. Through field investigation and literatures retrieval, history, space form and cultural features of Jingangbei were illustrated. In addition, by comparing of the protective plan and current situation of Jingangbei, chances and challenges for ancient villages’ protection were put forward, namely: Administration of Cultural Relics and local residents’ participation; change of planning objectives from wealth-seeking to multidimensional objectives; sources of protect funding and definition of future functions.
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Julita, Eva, and Syukriy Abdullah. "TRANSPARANSI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA (STUDI DI KECAMATAN SUKAKARYA KOTA SABANG)." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi 5, no. 2 (July 27, 2020): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jimeka.v5i2.15556.
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The purpose of this study was to see whether the Sukakarya District of Sabang City had been fully or not transparent in managing village funds. The research method is quantitative research method with the census. The population in this study were all villages in Sukakarya Subdistrict, Sabang City consisting of 8 (Eight) Villages. The Data used for primary data is obtained directly without intermediaries by researchers. The Data in this research is the result of the spread of the questionnaire where the researcher distributed the data to special purpose research. The results of this study Understanding village officials related to Transparency The management of village funds in the Sukakarya District of Sabang City is already very good, because most village apparatus have fully understood what the policies of the mayor have arranged and have understood the contents of the Village Fund Management guidelines. Public perceptions related to transparency in managing village funds in general are good, except that the community still lacks perception or knowledge in managing village funds. Community participation in the process of planning and implementing village fund management is already active. This can be seen in the planning process, the people who attended were quite adequate, but there was still a lack of aspirations conveyed by the community for planning the use of village funds. Likewise in the implementation process, community participation is sufficient.
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Chung, Him, and Su-Hong Zhou. "Planning for Plural Groups? Villages-in-the-city Redevelopment in Guangzhou City, China." International Planning Studies 16, no. 4 (November 2011): 333–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2011.615544.
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Jiang, Bo. "Study on the Strategy of Urban Village Development in New Rural Construction - Taking the Planning of Wangji Street, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City for Example." Applied Mechanics and Materials 209-211 (October 2012): 628–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.209-211.628.
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This paper describes the concept of urban village and the status of its planning and development at home and abroad, analyzes the existing development conditions of Wangji Street, and proposes the implementation strategies including restructuring of industrial planning, elevation renovation along the traffic axis, construction of demonstration villages and professional township, and construction of infrastructure and new rural community, etc. so as to promote the coordinated and sustainable development of urban villages in new rural construction.
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Ling, Oliver Hoon Leh, Hazirah Azami, Marlyana Azyyati Marzukhi, and Qi Jie Kwong. "Residents’ Well-being of a Village in a Great City. Case Study: Kampong Bharu (New Village), Kuala Lumpur City." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 5, SI2 (December 27, 2020): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v5isi2.2523.
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Urbanisation, a human settlement is growing from a village to a megacity. However, there are few cases of villages, which had been lacking behind in the trend of urbanisation. For instance, Kampong Bharu (New Village) had been maintained as a village setting even though it is located within the boundary of Kuala Lumpur city. A study has been carryout to examine the residents’ well-being of the Kampong Bharu by using a questionnaire survey and statistical analysis. In general, the well-being of villages was within a moderate level. The social and economic developments were contributed to the psychological well-being of residents. Keywords: City; correlation; quality of life; satisfaction eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2020. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v5iSI2.2523.
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Gonen, Amiram. "Non inner-city gentrification in Israel." Dela, no. 21 (December 1, 2004): 437–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/dela.21.437-444.
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In the recent two decades, as result of growing preference among the Jewish middle class for detached residence, many suburbs and villages were subject to gentrification. Especially prone to gentrification, were housing estates built in the 1950s at low densities. It was, then, the increasing suburbanization middle-class households that brought about the gentrificati-on of these neighborhoods. A similar process took place in immigrant towns and villages on the periphery of metropolitan regions.
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Koeswara, Hendri. "Dana Desa: Apakah Solusi Mengatasi Persoalan Keuangan Desa?" Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik 4, no. 1 (March 15, 2019): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jakp.4.1.12-21.2019.
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Government Regulation No. 60 of 2014 on Village Fund sourced from the State Budget that is the commitment of the current government to build Indonesia from the periphery to strengthen the regions and villages. But it is not easy in terms of implementation, which qualified regulations, the ability and readiness of the village administration has not been up to make the Village Fund as a dilemma in dealing with financial issues the village to the regression or independence in the village itself in financial terms. The purpose of this research that using a qualitative approach is to approach the budget cycle theory according to Mullins is as follows; (1) To describe the implementation of the program of the Village Fund in Fiscal Year 2015 (2) To determine the progress in implementation of the Village Fund in Fiscal Year 2015 (3) To determine the readiness of regional government regulations and the document is the village planning in the implementation of the Village Fund, (4) To determine the impact of the Village Fund in overcoming the financial problems the village, (5) To know the considerations made by the village government in determining spending priorities aspect penggunanaan village of Village Fund, and (6) To determine the best model of financial planning villages in rural development. The results obtained are the Village Fund is a solution in overcoming the financial constraints the current village. However, there are still shortcomings in optimizing the utilization of the Village Funds, such as the lack of regulations that should be issued by the district / city governments and the late planning documents, the conflicting priority policies of village use that are sometimes different from the needs of the village community, so the choice and pragmatic way becomes dominant. So,it still needs an effective village’s planning model in the optimization of the various sources of income to the next village.
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Li, Wei, Yang Zhou, and Zhanwei Zhang. "Culture-Led Plan for Peri-Urban Agricultural Sustainability: A Case of Pu’an Village in China." Land 10, no. 3 (March 1, 2021): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10030242.
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Most cases of multifunctional peri-urban agriculture offer diverse economic and ecological benefits, while a few involve cultural dimensions. In China, a “cultural turn” in the construction plan of beautiful villages has occurred. Through the analysis of policy and focus-group interviews, this research analyzes a case study of rural planning in the Pu’an village, a peri-urban village near Changzhou city in the Yangtze River Delta, China. Particular attention is given to investigating the process of identifying the local cultural symbol of a multifunctional plant, the bulrush. Combining natural landscape and cultural resources, rural planning explores the multifunctional agricultural services based on the bulrush-central creative industry in Pu’an village. The research introduces the framework of “bulrush + creative industry,” which includes one core industry and two extended industries. The core industry is a creative processing industry, and the two extended ones are the creative planting industry and the creative tourist industry. Highlighting the participation of local villagers and outsiders or urban tourist, as well as the creative class and entrepreneurs, the research emphasizes the revival of local rural culture, especially in peri-urban villages. Finally, this paper contributes to exploring a new area of cultural dynamics for the sustainable development of peri-urban agriculture, combined with creative rural experience and ruralism.
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Habibi, Said Mustafa, Hiroko Ono, and Ashutosh Shukla. "Geographical Information System (GIS) Based Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis for Categorization of the Villages: In the Case of Kabul New City Villages." Urban Science 5, no. 3 (September 6, 2021): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/urbansci5030065.
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Kabul is experiencing the most powerful wave of urbanization in its history. With the rapid increase of population, typical urban problems such as lowering of the groundwater table, an influx of returnees, traffic jams, deterioration of sanitation, etc., are becoming critical. In 2006, to decrease the pressure from existing Kabul and take measurements for future urbanization process, an independent board was established for the development of a new city adjacent to the existing Kabul by the name of Kabul New City (KNC). There were already 54 villages that existed there. Due to smoothly implementing the master plan and supporting the existing villages, it was necessary to prepare village development plans. As each village has its own characteristics from the urban planning perspective, therefore this research explains a method for categorization of villages through multi-criteria decision analysis; seven potential criteria were identified and rated in collaboration with experts, and Super Decision software was used as an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) tool to weight the criteria. The final output is a map showing different categories of villages. It will assist the government and urban planners in choosing a clear strategy and platform for developing each individual village to be sustainable and applicable.
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Ji, Jing Juan, Xu Hong Yin, and Tian Jun Lu. "Village Gathering of Shandong Province." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 2420–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.2420.
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Village gathering has become an important approach of urban and rural integrated development. According to the different village gathering subjects of Shandong Province, it includes four patterns------resource gathering by strong enterprises and villages, passive combination with city development, security guarantee with environmental deterioration and facility sharing with government guidance. It summarizes existed case problems and advances corresponding measures such as respect for public opinion, holding the time, planning guidance and institutional guarantee.
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Zhou, Jizhe, Quanhua Hou, and Wentao Dong. "Spatial Characteristics of Population Activities in Suburban Villages Based on Cellphone Signaling Analysis." Sustainability 11, no. 7 (April 11, 2019): 2159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11072159.
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There are frequent population flow and complex spatial structures in suburban villages. Understanding the spatial characteristics of population activities in suburban villages helps to coordinate the relationship between urban and rural areas and guide the development of suburban villages and the formulation of sound policies. Taking the rural area of Qin and Han New City as the research object, this paper constructs a population time-space analysis framework of “population attribute-activity characteristics-spatial analysis” based on cellphone signaling data. According to the characteristics of the population activity curve, K-means clustering algorithm was used to classify rural space and analyze their characteristics. This study has shown that migrants, who are showed as young and energetic, account for 49.8% of the local registered population per day. Bidirectional flow of residents and commuters is generally presented in urban and rural areas. The urban-rural relation curve was characterized by “double peaks”. The changes in the population in each village and the intensity of urban-rural relation were affected by location, industry and land use. The village population activity curve was classified into three categories, and nine characteristic villages are formed combined with the activity function. The research results can provide a scientific basis for urban and rural planning, spatial planning, industrial guidance and the facility layout.
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Lai, Yani, Lin Jiang, and Xiaoxiao Xu. "Exploring Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Urban Village Redevelopment: The Case of Shenzhen, China." Land 10, no. 9 (September 16, 2021): 976. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10090976.
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The redevelopment of urban villages is a prominent part of urban renewal in China, which has attracted much attention from the academic community. However, the understanding of when and where the redevelopment of urban villages occurs is still limited partly because of the lack of empirical analysis. Through exploratory spatial data and overlay analyses, this study examines the spatio-temporal distribution characteristics based on data from 277 urban village redevelopment projects in Shenzhen, China, between 2010 and 2018. Results demonstrate that the redevelopment of urban villages occurs in central and suburban areas but rarely occurs in the periphery of the city. The overall spatial distribution is spatially clustered, having become increasingly significant from 2010 to 2018. In the beginning, the redevelopment of urban villages was dispersed in diverse areas and partly expanded into adjacent neighbourhoods. A majority of redevelopment took place in areas near the planning urban centres and the planning subway stations, which are almost in Density Zones I–III. The findings of this study contribute to new spatio-temporal perspectives in the global process mechanism of urban village redevelopment and call for special attention to the significant influences of state intervention, which is an informative reference for future sustainable urban development.
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Yang, Ling Shu, Ning Wang, and Jing Zhao. "Measures for the Village Construction and Sustainable Development of Environment: Take the Planning of Beiwu Village Shanhaiguan District as an Example." Advanced Materials Research 663 (February 2013): 265–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.663.265.
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In the current large-scale construction of village planning process, village construction provides better productive, living, ecological conditions for rural areas. However, whether we can balance economic development and sustainable development of environment means whether the benefit of village development can be permanent. This paper clarified how to protect the environment during the process of strengthening village economics and to balance village construction and environment protection so as to achieve the goal of sustainable development. Taking the Beiwu Village planning of Shihe Town Shanhaiguan District Qinhuangdao City as an example, this paper explored the possibility and underlying dynamism of village construction and the sustainable development of environment. Combined with the characters of the natural and economic development of villages and adjusting measures to local conditions, this project optimized the combination of construction and environment as well as rural industries and village landscape, making Beiwu Village into “a paradise for tourists, the homes of farmers, the garden of Shanhaiguan District, the ecological garden of Qinhuangdao city”, which provided a reference for the village construction and the sustainable development of environment.
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Malikhatun, Irna, Purnama Putra, and Mas Deden Tirtajaya. "PENYULUHAN PERENCANAAN MANAJEMEN DANA DESA." DEVOSI 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33558/devosi.v2i1.2845.
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Village funds are funds sourced from the APBN which are intended for villages that are transferred through the district/city regional budget. These funds are used to finance the administration of government, implementation of development, community development and empowerment of rural communities. However, there are some governments who do not understand the distribution of village funds properly so that counseling is needed on village fund management. The method used in this activity is counseling. One of the objectives of counseling is to provide an understanding of village fund planning.
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Chai, Yibei, Weifeng Qiao, Yi Hu, Tianqi He, Kaiyang Jia, Ting Feng, and Yahua Wang. "Land-Use Transition of Tourist Villages in the Metropolitan Suburbs and Its Driving Forces: A Case Study of She Village in Nanjing City, China." Land 10, no. 2 (February 6, 2021): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10020168.
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In the context of the transition from “Native-rural China” to “Urban-rural China”, suburban villages have undergone rapid reconstruction of format, industry, and function. Aiming to reveal the evolution characteristics and driving forces, this study selected She Village, located in suburban areas of Nanjing, to analyze the changes of both dominant and recessive morphology of land use by employing participatory rural appraisal, remote sensing, and geographic information systems. The results showed that She Village witnessed three stages, including industrial development, ecological restoration, and service industry development, from 1980 to 2018, with more diversified management modes, multifunctional land use, and intensified land fragmentation. The drivers included natural resources, population growth, policy of Grain for Green, urban market demand, etc., the intensity of which showed trends of “increase–increase–increase”, “increase–decrease–decrease”, “periodically intermittent”, and “increase–decrease–increase” in turn. The tourist villages undergo three stages of industrial development, agricultural development, and service industry development, with periodical characteristics driven by top-down policies, the endogenous force of the village, and the radiation and diffusion of the city. This research deepens the understanding of the development process of suburban villages and provides a reference for land policy making and planning in other similar villages.
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Etika, Citra. "Kebijakan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Dana Desa dan Penguat Otonomi Desa." Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) 2, no. 1 (December 7, 2018): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/costing.v2i1.368.
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The Village Fund is one of the policies made by the government to alleviate poverty in the village and strengthen village autonomy. The use of Village Funds is used in the field of village development and the field of community empowerment, of the total Village Funds channeled to the Village 75 percent for the development sector while for the community empowerment sector only 25 percent so that the way to overcome poverty is still relatively small. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to find out about poverty reduction policies through the Village Fund and strengthening village autonomy in Prabumulih City. The research was conducted in the villages of Jungai, Sinar Rambang, Rambang Senuling, Karangan, Talang Batu, Kemang Tanduk. The method in this study is a qualitative method using Focus Group Disussion (FGD), interviews with parties related to poverty alleviation issues (officials of the Village Consultative Body, Village Chief, Village Treasurer, Village Secretary, Planning Head, Head of Public division, head of finance division, Head of Government, Head of People's Welfare, Head of construction division, community leaders). The results of this study are that the Prabumulih City Government has implemented policies by gradually channeling Village Funds based on village performance. However, villages in Prabumulih City have not fully focused on poverty alleviation efforts. This can be seen from the APB Village Responsibility Report at the expenditure point in the field of community empowerment which is used for “posyandu” empowerment activities, Up2K, SisKeuDes training activities. Furthermore, the number of poor people in Prabumulih City is still high, namely BPS data of 43,464 people.
Keywords: Poverty Alleviation Policies, Village Funds, Village Autonomy
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Karmawan, Mr, and Dony Yanuar. "Contribution Linkage and Role of Village Apparatus in Village Finance Management to Achieve Accountability of Village Revenue Expenditure Budget." Integrated Journal of Business and Economics 2, no. 1 (February 6, 2018): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v2i1.57.
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This Empirical Research aims to look at the contribution and role of Management Village Finance by village apparatus, overall activities including planning, Implementation, administration, reporting and accountability of village finances and Funds Villages sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget are designated For villages transferred through the District / City Revenue and Expenditure Budget And used to finance the administration, development, Community development, and community empowerment based on Ministerial Regulation Internal Affair of Ministry Number 113 of 2014. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the device Village in district of West Bangka Regency about Strategies to create financial statements and manage a good budget, deliver Training on information technology for village apparatus, training documenting ways and orderly administration and ways of making numbers/codes and codes Documents / archives and others. The population in this study is all of the villages in Mentok and Parit Tiga District of West Bangka Regency while the sample in this study are geographically located villages in Mentok and Parit Tiga Districts of West Bangka Regency. This study uses Primary Data in the form of interviews and Secondary Data taken directly from Object of Research with statistics test. Descriptive and Quantitative Test Correlation (relationship) with Pearson Correlation between research variable.
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M.N., Nabiev, and Mirzaolimov A. "Greening And Landscaping Of The City Streets." American Journal of Applied sciences 03, no. 05 (May 31, 2021): 240–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajas/volume03issue05-38.
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Landscape architectural objects, such as architectural and urban planning objects, cannot be realized without a project. The beauty and splendor of our cities and villages will apply not only to the architecture of buildings and structures under construction, but also to the architecture of open spaces, ie landscape architecture, to the design of objects. It should be noted that the appearance of trees and shrubs, which are recommended as green plants, is carefully selected, and it is not just a matter of adapting the plants to local natural conditions.
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Sani, Mahdi Jahani, Majid Najib Davandeh, and Abolfazl Behniafar. "Explaining the Effects of Industrial Estates on the Sustainability of Rural Settlements: A case study of Binaloud Industrial Estate in Mashhad." Ukrainian Journal of Ecology 7, no. 4 (December 25, 2017): 304–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2017_121.
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<p>The development of industrial areas in villages can have many positive socio-economic effects. Results of studies indicate an improvement in the living conditions of villagers after the establishment of industrial areas in villages. Establishment of industrial estates in different provinces of the country has been followed by numerous environmental, economic, social, and physical effects on the region, especially the rural community. Thus, the present study seeks to do a case study concerning the effects of Binaloud Industrial Estate on the sustainability of rural settlements in Ahmadabad district of Mashhad city while considering the place and importance of industrial estates in rural areas. This research is an applied study in terms of purpose, whose results can be used in planning. For measuring the effects of industrial estates, three economic, social and environmental dimensions have been taken into account, which have been evaluated by multiple questions in the questionnaire. Thus, of 58 villages existing in Ahmadabad district of Mashhad city where Binaloud Industrial Estate has been located (research statistical population), 42 villages were selected. To determine the number of sample villages, demographic factor (villages with more than 100 inhabitants) was used. Then, considering the factor of distance dimension and access to Binaloud Industrial Estate, 10 villages were selected out of 42 villages and were used as the population of the research sample. Based on Cochran formula, unlimited population size is used to determine the sample size. Accordingly, the sample size was obtained to be 279. The sample size of each village has been calculated with regard to the proportion of the size of households in each village. In order to compare the average of respondents’ opinions regarding the effect of industrial estates on the sustainability of rural settlements, comparison of the average of this variable (including three economic, social and environmental dimensions) was done with the aid of t-test with number 3 (medium), whose results indicated that p-value divided by 2 of this test is lower than 0.05 and t-statistic is positive (16.732). Hence, it can be concluded that the creation of industrial estates is effective in the sustainability of rural settlements; that is, the research hypothesis is approved with 95% confidence. Ultimately, the impact of the industrial estate on the studied villages is greater in the social and economic dimensions, and in the environmental dimension, the industrial estate has had a significant impact on only 3 villages (Avareshk, Seidabad and Fakhr Davoud). </p>
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CALLACI, EMILY. "‘Chief village in a nation of villages’: history, race and authority in Tanzania's Dodoma plan." Urban History 43, no. 1 (January 13, 2015): 96–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926814000753.
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ABSTRACTThis article explores how notions of African authenticity informed urban planning in post-colonial Africa. It examines an attempt by Tanzania's ruling party to build a new national capital in the sparsely populated region of Dodoma. Paradoxically, Dodoma's planners sought to build a modern African city based on the social principles of the traditional African village. This vision of African village authenticity legitimized Tanzania's ruling party by linking its authority to a purely African, rather than colonial, past. At the same time, it allowed politicians to criminalize urban poverty by attributing it to racial betrayal rather than broader structural failures.
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Ayumiati, Ayumiati, Isnaliana Isnaliana, and Jalilah Jalilah. "Transparansi Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kabupaten Bireun." Jurnal EMT KITA 3, no. 2 (November 20, 2019): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35870/emt.v3i2.99.
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Village funds represent funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget which is intended for villages that are transferred through the Regency / City Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget and are used to fund governance, development implementation, community development, and community empowerment, and transparency. The purpose of this study is to find out the transparency of village fund management in Bireun District. This type of research is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the management of village funds in Bireun district was transparent as evidenced by the openness in the process of planning, drafting and implementing the Village Fund Budget.Keywords: Budget, Village Funds, Transparency
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Shih, Mi. "Rethinking displacement in peri-urban transformation in China." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 49, no. 2 (September 28, 2016): 389–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x16670158.
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This article examines the spatiality of peri-urban villages in Guangzhou, offering an analysis that critically rethinks displacement as a phenomenon that need not be bracketed by the narrow spatial understanding of “physical uprootedness.” Building on ethnographic fieldwork research in Yonghe village, this article identifies and examines three mechanisms and forms of marginalization and dispossession that Chinese villagers have experienced during in situ urbanization: (1) large-scale expropriation of farmland to economic development zones in the mid-1980s; (2) subjection of collective assets to industrial land use by the planning authority since 1991; (3) on-going exposure to industrial pollution. The analysis shows that each of these factors is contingent on the previous one, and that villagers’ engagement with recent injustices cannot be separated from their disadvantaged positions in the past. This article argues that, while overt displacement by state-led development is a clear violation of the “right to the city,” in situ marginalization and dispossession without physical uprooting is equally problematic and exploitative.
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L., Hnes. "TRENDS IN THE EVOLUTIONARY DEVELOPMENT OF THE UKRAINIAN VILLAGE." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Arhìtektura 2, no. 2 (November 2020): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sa2020.02.051.
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An analysis of performed field and theoretical research on the subject of socio-economic and urban development of the Ukrainian countryside in the XXI century is represented. and related transformations of settlement areas and rural farmstead. The socio-economic preconditions for the emergence and functioning of each type of village and farmstead are presented. 5 main types of rural settlements and estates are distinguished by dominant functional features on the basis of 2 components: rural-landscape and agricultural profile of the villagers: Type 1: traditional village, traditional village estate Type 2: village with a focus on recreational and tourist business; Type 3: village - a suburb at an agricultural enterprise; Type 4: village - sleeping quarter of the city; Type 5: diverse village. These types of villages arose as a result of evolutionary self-organization of settlements. Thus, the diversity of their socio-economic structures is an objectively existing process that should be taken into account in the development of long-term plans for socio-economic development of a region, specific settlement or group of settlements in the development of master plans of villages. Emphasis is placed on the mandatory field pre-project studies of each specific village. Special attention should be paid to the parameters and traditions of spatial organization of the most successful farmsteads from the standpoint of their primary convenience for housekeeping, namely: - for old farmsteads, which were formed without the intervention of designers or surveyors, had enough time to change the planning for improvement on the basis of household priorities by several generations of their owners - on the planning organization of the farmsteads of the most successful owners - for the planning of farmsteads that have received additional spatial development resources due to the accession of the territory of the neighboring estate as a result of the termination of the existence the latter. (There are many such cases today) - on influences on planning of the farmstead of possible additional arrivals (in the presence of household driveway or at the big width of area, planning of corner estates) - on a situation when the field adjoins the farmstead, which belongs to the owner. - on the method of using by the owners of the territories adjacent to the farmstead, which do not belong to anyone and form an additional resource for the spatial development of the estate (wasteland, pasture, sanitary protection strip, hypertrophied roadside, etc.). The range of optimal areas of each type of farmstead, recommendations on design methods are given. It is emphasized, that attempts to strictly regulate the planning of different types of villages will not be effective. Instead, a more productive approach is when the designer has complete freedom in developing the master plan of the village. Decisions that may contradict the current design norms or generally accepted canons in urban planning are allowed if they are based on the studied folk experience, traditions and arguments obtained in participatory design.
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Ngo, Le-Minh, and Trinh Duy Anh. "A New Development Model for Traditional Craft Villages in Urban Fringes: A Case Study in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam." Journal of Regional and City Planning 32, no. 2 (August 10, 2021): 99–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/jpwk.2021.32.2.1.
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Experiencing the impacts of rapid urbanization, industrialization and modernization, traditional villages of many Asian cities face the risk of encroachment or function changes. Besides providing jobs for people in their region, traditional craft villages also bring work opportunities for migrants, materials providers, salespeople, and other ancillary service providers. In the rapid process of urban sprawl, many traditional craft villages in peri-urban areas that capture heritage values are gradually shrinking and in danger of disappearing. Therefore, an urgent concern is how to protect traditional villages and traditional residential areas threatened by urbanization. Ho Chi Minh City is a large metropolis engaged in economic, financial, trading, modern industrial, and service activities. There are still many handicraft activities in Ho Chi Minh City, especially traditional occupations, with more than 60 handicrafts distributed over 19 trade villages. Many traditional villages have been encroached and demolished to make place for new developments as a result of speedy urbanization. This paper reports a qualitative study using a mixed method, which includes literature review and comparison, mapping and observation. Based on analyzing the current situation of traditional craft villages and identifying the advantages and disadvantages of two craft village models, this paper proposes a new development model for craft villages in the urban fringes of Ho Chi Minh City. Abstrak. Mengalami dampak urbanisasi yang cepat, industrialisasi, dan modernisasi, desa-desa tradisional di banyak kota di Asia menghadapi risiko perambahan atau perubahan fungsi. Selain menyediakan lapangan kerja bagi masyarakat di suatu daerah, perkampungan kerajinan tradisional juga membuka peluang kerja bagi para pendatang, penyedia bahan, tenaga penjual, dan tenaga kerja dari jasa lain. Dalam proses urban sprawl yang pesat, banyak desa kerajinan tradisional di pinggiran kota yang menyimpan nilai-nilai heritage secara bertahap menyusut dan terancam punah. Oleh karena itu, yang menjadi perhatian mendesak adalah bagaimana melindungi desa adat dan kawasan permukiman tradisional yang terancam urbanisasi? Kota Ho Chi Minh adalah kota metropolis besar yang terlibat dengan kegiatan ekonomi, keuangan, perdagangan, industri modern, dan jasa. Masih banyak kegiatan kerajinan tangan di Kota Ho Chi Minh, terutama pekerjaan tradisional, dengan lebih dari 60 kerajinan tangan didistribusikan di 19 desa perdagangan. Banyak desa tradisional telah dirambah dan dihancurkan untuk pembangunan baru akibat urbanisasi yang cepat. Makalah ini diselesaikan dengan studi kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode campuran, termasuk tinjauan pustaka dan perbandingan, pemetaan dan observasi. Berdasarkan analisis situasi desa kerajinan tradisional saat ini, mengidentifikasi kelebihan dan kekurangan dari kedua model desa kerajinan, studi ini mengusulkan model pengembangan baru untuk desa kerajinan di pinggiran kota Kota Ho Chi Minh. Kata kunci. model pembangunan baru, desa kerajinan tradisional, urbanisasi, pinggiran kota, Kota Ho Chi Minh.
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Szczepańska, Magdalena, and Agnieszka Wilkaniec. "Funkcje jednostek osadniczych aglomeracji poznańskiej a polityka przestrzenna = Functions of settlement units of the Poznań agglomeration in light of spatial policy." Studia Obszarów Wiejskich 55 (2019): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/sow.55.2.
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Declining importance of agriculture has been accompanied by development of non-agricultural activities in rural areas. Concurrently, there has been an increasing interest in the issues of transforming functional and spatial structure of the village. Functions of rural settlement units are primarily identified based upon analysis of changing tendencies concerning employment structure, land use and infrastructure accessibility. Significant changes have also occurred in the landscape and perception of post-agricultural space. The rural area begins to resemble a city (hub), also in terms of social and living conditions. There is a rise in the standard of living (positive effect) and a widespread of urban style of being (a negative effect). These processes are particularly intense in the villages of the suburban area, as they are being absorbed into the spatial and functional structures of the city. The aim of the research is to determine the functional and spatial differences and similarities among settlement units of the Poznań agglomeration based on the analysis of planning documents as well as spatial and cartographic data. Old villages were selected for the research – currently, self-government housing estates in Poznań (auxiliary units) and villages that are adjacent to the city border. Contemporary changes in the functions of settlement units have been identified in a diverse range and extent. However, in general spatial changes exhibit numerous similarities. The most important spatial decisions affecting the functional and spatial structure of settlement units are undertaken at the commune level. It is however necessary to coordinate these activities also at a higher level and at various scales of planning. In particular, there is a need for a an integrated approach to the management of spatial and landscape resources within strongly connected areas such as urban agglomerations.
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Tjoanda, Merry. "The expansion and existence of the indigenous rights of sea in indigenous villages (review of the customary right of coastal and marine areas of Halong state)." Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 10, no. 3 (February 23, 2020): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-05-2018-0034.
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PurposeTo know the control of Halong State against coastal and marine areas in the area that has been divided into Latta village and Lateri urban villages.Design/methodology/approachThis type of writing of research is in the field of law, so the research method used is juridical normative, by using the approach of legislation and conceptual approach, intending to answer the temporary problem issues encountered.FindingsArticle 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia is the constitutional basis of the state's recognition of the unity of indigenous and tribal peoples based on their traditional rights. One of the rights of customary law community is the control over its territory, which is called indigenous rights for both land and coastal and sea. In its development, there are some areas of indigenous village released for villages' formation or villages in coastal and marine areas. However, the expansion of indigenous villages did not affect the loss of customary village tenure to the Indigenous rights of coastal and marine areas in the area of a village or urban village which was expanded from a custom village.Originality/valueRelated to this Halong State in Ambon City is one of the indigenous villages which occupies the area within the bay of Ambon Island which has the right of customary law community area in the land area, and has a sea fishing territory. In its development, part of Halong State has been divided into a village and urban village, namely Lata Village and Lateri Urban Village. Latta village and Lateri village are also located in the coastal area of Ambon Bay. The problem that arises from the division is whether the coastal areas and the sea in Latta and Lateri villages remain part of the Halong state territory or not.
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Fan, Qindong, Fengtian Du, and Hu Li. "A Study of the Spatial Form of Maling Village, Henan, China." Sustainability 12, no. 18 (September 8, 2020): 7350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187350.
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In order to improve the study of the spatial form of villages, fractal theory is used to analyze the plane and facade of Maling Village, Changdai Town, Mengjin County, Luoyang City, Henan Province, China. The results show that the village facade and plane spatial shape of Maling Village have obvious fractal characteristics and the fractal dimension can be used as an important index to evaluate the plane and facade shape of the village. The fractal dimension of each land use type is between 1.2415 and 1.7443. The stability index of land use types in the village follows the order of village construction land > cultivated land > road > garden land > woodland > grassland. The research results can provide decision-making information for the rational use and planning of village land.
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Unger, Jonathan. "Cultural Revolution Conflict in the Villages." China Quarterly 153 (March 1998): 82–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030574100000299x.
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During the “high tide” of the Cultural Revolution between 1966 and 1968, almost every urban school and work unit erupted in dissension and factionalism, very often spiralling into violence. Amidst exaggerated charges, a great many basic-level leaders were toppled from below and humiliated – or worse. In every city, so-called Rebel and Conservative factions emerged from the mêlée and fought each other in the streets.
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Krisnantara, Guruh, and M. Sani Roychansyah. "TYPOLOGY OF RESILIENCE STRATEGIES FOR NATURAL DISASTERS IN YOGYAKARTA CITY." Jurnal Teknosains 10, no. 2 (August 5, 2021): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/teknosains.63295.
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Urban areas in disaster prone require increased capacity in order to reduce the risk level. This study identifies resilience strategies in towards natural disasters in the village unit to obtain detailed data. This study uses field observations to find information about resilience strategies that have been carried out by the government and by the public in general and with snowball sampling techniques in each unit of analysis. Some strategies obtained were then made a typology of strategies found in several villages in the city of Yogyakarta. The results of this study are there are two types of strategies for increasing resilience in Yogyakarta, bottom-up strategy and top-down strategy. Bottom-up strategy is a strategy that was indeed initiated and carried out by the village although in the end it still cannot be separated from the role of main stakeholders, among others, is conducting disaster simulations, training in the use of emergency equipment, disaster socialization, planning, and infrastructure preparation. Top-down strategy is a strategy or policy carried out by the regional government in order to coordinate the level of resilience in the entire region of Yogyakarta, including the addition of the Kampung Tangguh Bencana (KTB), village expansion, organizing volunteers, and infrastructure development.
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Sidabutar, Yuanita F. D., and Edi Indera. "KAJIAN POTENSI PERENCANAAN WILAYAH KOTA BINJAI SUMATERA UTARA." Jurnal Potensi 1, no. 1 (March 21, 2021): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37776/jpot.v1i1.656.
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The potential of Binjai City is the border area of Medan City and areas outside Medan City (Aceh, Langkat, Stabad and others). The city of Binjai has 5 sub-districts with 37 villages. Located approximately 25 km from the center of Medan City, Binjai City is a city that has the potential to become a transit city with its boundaries that can reach many areas so that transportation facilities must be developed as much as possible. Objectives 1) Understand information on the potential of the Binjai City area. 2) Knowing the condition of the potential development of Binjai City. 3) Informing the development of the potential of the Binjai City area. Binjai City. The study data on the potential for regional planning of Binjai City has 1) Binjai City has culinary potential 2) Binjai City has transit terminal facilities, 3) Binjai City has tourism places in several villages. The results of this study were carried out using analytical techniques from survey results to the field in the form of analysis of the condition of regional potential, and data from the distribution of questionnaires in the form of percentage statistical analysis results. And also obtained the concept of thinking for how to increase the economic value of Binjai City.
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Shi, Qian Fei, and Xiu Xiu Yu. "Regional Protection during the Rural Reconstruction: Taking Gulong Village as an Example." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 4496–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.4496.
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Although some achievements have made in the rural reconstruction, some actual problems and misunderstandings are still existed. The villages are following the same patterns and they are monotonous without characteristics. They have no inheritance or history. Based on the analysis the concepts of regional culture and regional and their relationship, some methods can be used in regional protection during the rural reconstruction in order to solve these problems. And then it analyses the planning and construction of the Gulong village of Yangcheng city in Shanxi province which attempts to give some suggestions to the flowing rural reconstruction.
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Mufdlilah, Mufdlilah, and Kanthi Aryekti. "DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEJADIAN DROP OUT BAGI AKSEPTOR KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) DI DESA DAN KOTA DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA." Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam 15, no. 1 (January 31, 2016): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2016.151.113-124.
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Family planning programs have a strategic, comprehensive and fundamental role in achieving a healthy and prosperous Indonesia. Efforts to deny pregnancy can be done by the use of contraceptives, but not all husbands agree to the use of contraceptives. What happens is drop outs of the acceptor. Women who are of productive and childbearing age, and the right to use contraceptives, as it is an important and necessary right. While it protects women’s health, contraceptives require the husband’s support to prevent dropouts and in selecting the proper contraceptive. Planned Parenthood service must be made through informed choice and consent of the couple, in order to avoid human rights violation, especially in the choice of contraceptives. The incidence of dropouts remains high for several reasons. This study was conducted to determine the role of husband support in incidents of dropouts in villages and the city. It is a descriptive research. The population in this study are acceptors drop out for 3 consecutive months, and are not pregnant. A sample of 100 people, and collection of data with a closed and open questionnaire, is presented descriptively. Husbands support the incidence of drop -out in the village and in the town due of the side effects at a rate of 38%, the husband does not support his wife KB 22 %, the other - the other 22 %, the husband does not receive contraceptive family planning in cities 82 % in rural 74 %, the husband asks stop KB in the city 48 % rural 60 %, the husband providing cost planning in the village 42 % in the city 34 %, the husband does not support the use of contraceptives in the city 38 % rural 38 %. In conclusion, increasing the support of her husband, improve mentoring and coaching acceptor drop out to be willing to use contraception again. Support includes acceptance of family planning services for the husband against wife in the city is higher than in the village.
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Li, Qiong, and Yuying Wang. "Dialect and Putonghua in Xi’an city." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 30, no. 1-2 (June 30, 2020): 217–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.00050.qio.
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Abstract As one of the industrial centers of Western China, Xi’an is undergoing a process in which surrounding “urban villages” are incorporated into the urban area. This paper reports on the contact situation between the Xi’an dialect of Beishan Menkou “urban village” and Mandarin Chinese. Data collection started with traditional dialect survey methodology which assumes the dialect to be homogeneous and shared across village members. It requires respondents to read a standard list of Chinese characters. The assumption that the dialect is homogeneous is generally agreed upon for older generations but is doubtful for the younger generation who are exposed to modern education and modern life. We therefore stratified the survey across three generations with six informants, a male and female informants for each generation. The results show that the dialect among the two older generations was still homogeneous and shared, whereas the youngest generations showed influence of Putonghua on the dialect. This resulted in a new dialect variant “Dialect with Putonghua features”, which is recognized by urban village members as such. Female respondents generally were conceived of as speaking the New Dialect more clearly than their male counterparts. We also investigated the impact of the dialect on Putonghua and concluded that among the younger generation, a form of “Local Putonghua” developed, whereas the accented forms used by older generations are a variety of intermediate forms of this “Local Putonghua”. The paper further provides details of the changes taking place in the New Dialect in terms of tones, initials and finals, vocabulary and grammar. Words in local Putonghua were also listed.
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Seman, Busiai Bin, and Tarmiji Masron. "HOTSPOT ANALYSIS OF HAND FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE (HFMD) USING GIS IN KUCHING, SARAWAK, MALAYSIA." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, no. 2 (March 5, 2019): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.725.
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Purpose of the study: The main objective of this study was to identify the hotspot area of HFMD reported cases within two local councils, namely, Kuching North City Council and Kuching South City Council, by using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique.
Methodology: Two methods, namely, Getis-Ord GI* and Thiessen polygon, were used in this study. Getis-Ord GI* statistics was used to identify the hotspot areas and Thiessen polygon method was used to create an influencing boundary for each village. The analysis was conducted from 2014 to 2018 on the basis of the cases reported and registered with Sarawak Health Department by using ArcGIS Software.
Main Findings: The hotspot areas were confined to the Western area of Kuching North City Council, which is located at Rampangi Fasa II and Semariang Pinggir villages. Subsequently, in Kuching South City Council, there were two villages were identified as hotspot areas at Kampung Stampin and Kampung Stutong Baru.
Applications of this study: The findings from this study will help local authorities, public health officers, epidemiologists, and the public to identify the hotspot areas of HFMD occurrences and therefore, the information obtained in this study will be of a great help to them in coming up with the necessary mitigation plan to control this disease before it spreads to other locations.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Previous studies conducted in Sarawak on HFMD were based on divisional boundaries, which were too broad to be used as a guide for mitigation planning. Therefore, the outcome from this study, which was based on the village boundary, provides more information on the hotspot areas of HFMD at a micro level.
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Sulistiyani, Ambar Teguh, Kristi Yuliani, and Muammar Yuliana. "The Responsiveness and the Ability of “Kampung Tangguh Bencana” in Handling Flood in Yogyakarta City." Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development 2, no. 2 (October 31, 2017): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijpd.2.2.94-107.
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Yogyakarta City is passed by three rivers, i.e. Winongo River, Code River, and Gajahwong River. Due to that geological condition, Yogyakarta City is prone to annual flood more often than the other types of disaster. Dealing with the risk, the Yogyakarta City Government introduces Kampung Tangguh Bencana or disaster resilient villages (DRV). DRV is a village which has an ability to identify hazards in its environment and is able to organize the human resources in reducing the susceptibility as well as increasing the capacity to reduce the disaster risks. These abilities are carried out in development planning and capacity enhancement in restoration after the emergency condition. Thus, it is important for DRVs to understand the responsiveness and the ability to become autonomous in flood counter-measurement in Yogyakarta City. In order to find out the responsiveness of DRVs in handling the flood, a research using qualitative approach was performed through a set of interviews with key persons. Information was gained from related stakeholders, such as the local government officers, community, and local agency for disaster management (Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah or BPBD) as the organizer of the program. Triangulation method was performed to find out the synchronization between stakeholders. The villages observed in this research were Karanganyar, Warungboto, and Wirobrajan which were located on the river bank. The result of this research covered the description in handling flood through DRVs, the form and identity of DRVs, the contract-expand model action in the management phases of disaster, as well as the advantages and weaknesses of DRVs. The data gained was analyzed in depth by comparing the responsiveness and the ability to become autonomous in the three villages. The recommended formulation was given to the DRVs, the local government, and the local community to carry out the DRVs effectively and sustainably.
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Tosic, Dragutin, and Danijela Obradovic. "Modern tendencies in developing net of settlements of municipality Smederevo." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 83, no. 2 (2003): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd0302031t.
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Net of settlements of municipality Smederevo consists of Smederevo city and 26 rural settlements. It is a subsystem of the Belgrade metropolitan region. It has 120,000 inhabitants, and 70,000 of them live in town. From 1960 to 2000 it passes through phase of intensive demographic and functional transformation. Processes of demographic redistribution, deagrarization and urbanization are especially emphasized, caused by polarization influence of Smederevo city. From 1960 to 1980 population was developing by natural and migration components, but in villages occurred emigration of young population and caused increased average of older people and intensive decrease of population growth, which became negative. Demographic growth occurs only in periurban settlements, while stagnation and depopulation are typical for other settlements. Process of functional transformation of settlements is apparent also. Relative single functionality with dominant industry and slow diversification function are characteristic for Smederevo city, while villages are transforming from pure rural to rural-industrial and rural-obliging. It caused their progressive urbanization that is especially expressed in periurban settlements and along main traffic communications. In following period the aim is demographic and functional decentralization of net of settlements, by taking planning measures according to the model of center of villages group.
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Figlus, Tomasz. "Process of Incorporation and Morphological Transformations of Rural Settlement Patterns in the Context of Urban Development. The Case Study of Łódź." Quaestiones Geographicae 39, no. 2 (June 11, 2020): 75–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2020-0019.
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AbstractThe subject of the research covers the problem of morphological changes in former villages incorporated into the city on the example of Łódź. The first objective of the article is to analyse the urban development of the city, taking into account the territorial changes and incorporation of villages. The second objective includes the analysis of morphological changes in former villages that have taken place after their incorporation into the city since the mid-twentieth century. The study required analysis of source materials in the form of preserved historical maps and today's plans, legal acts, planning documents and chosen statistical data. The analysis of changes in the spatial structure of villages incorporated into the city was possible mainly thanks to the retrogressive, as well as progressive method. The article also uses the method of morphological analysis of the city plan based on the Conzenian tradition of urban morphology. The study applies the typology of rural settlement patterns, taking into account the issue of morphological changes and relics of morphological features from the period before the incorporation into the city. It is characteristic that the transformation process of rural settlement patterns took place in different ways and with various intensity depending mostly on the scale of urbanisation processes. It was possible to distinguish the orthomorphic transformations, where all spatial modifications were mainly additions and did not destroy the morphogenetic core, so the former layouts have been preserved almost completely, semi-metamorphic transformations, where spatial reorganisation was considerable, but not total, and clear relics of the historical rural settlement pattern have been saved, and metamorphic transformations, in which almost all elements of the former morphological structure have been completely erased and the former layouts have been totally changed.
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Cooke, Philip. "Silicon Valley Imperialists Create New Model Villages as Smart Cities in Their Own Image." Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 6, no. 2 (April 8, 2020): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6020024.
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In her study of ‘Surveillance Capitalism’, Shoshana Zuboff cites Google’s parent firm Alphabet’s legal customer-purchase agreement for the parent firm’s Nest thermostats. These impose ‘oppressive privacy and security consequences’ requiring sensitive information to be shared through ‘Internet-of-Things’ (IoT) networks with other domestic and external devices, unnamed functionaries and various third parties. This is for data harvesting, analytics, processing, manipulation and transformation through digital re-sale to the same and other consumers in the form of unwanted, targeted advertising. The point of this identity ‘rendition’ is to massively augment corporate profits. It is but a short step from trapping the unwitting consumer in a ‘smart home’ to planning a similarly mediated ‘smart city’ aimed at further massively augmenting corporate profits. This is happening, as founders of digital media from Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Amazon and Tesla either commission or become beneficiaries of ‘smart city’ planning. However, there is evidence that such imperiousness is increasingly countered by emerging democratic critique of these new ‘model villages’ or ‘company towns’.
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Purnomowati, Nasyiah Hasanah, and Andi Asrihapsari. "GREEN COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT BUSINESS MODEL TO RECOGNIZE SOLO GREEN CITY: A CASE STUDY." MIX: JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN 11, no. 1 (February 1, 2021): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/mix.2021.v11i1.010.
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This research aims to investigate how local government of Surakarta developing green businesses to realise Solo Green City, as the answer of environmental sustainability issue. We elaborate the Green Business Model as a strategy to enhance communities participation in green projects. Schaltegger et al. (2012) explained that green business is a sistematical approach to develop both business and sustainable environment. We applied the qualitative method in this study. We did interview two groups of respondents, policy makers and green business practitioners. Policy makers are Regional Planning Agency (Bappeda) as macro planner and Environmental Agency and Agricurtural; Food Security and Fishery Agency as implementers. On the other hand, we interviewed businessmen of decorative plants, hidroponic community, organic vegetables village, and go green souvenirs sellers as practitioners. It can be concluded that from several green business activities, the community empowerment is the most influential movement to establish Solo Green City. The success project such as Organic Vegetables Village in Mojosongo is the result from collaboration of NGO Rumah Zakat with local community. The project was supervised under Environmental Agency as pilot project of the climate villages. The model that we developed will be submitted to the local government as policy recommendation
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Suhelmi, Ifan Ridlo, and Hariyanto Triwibowo. "Coastal Inundation Adaptive Strategy in Semarang Coastal Area." Forum Geografi 32, no. 2 (November 23, 2018): 195–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/forgeo.v32i2.5672.
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Semarang Coastal has a high level of vulnerability to inundation, river flooding and tidal flooding. To solve the problems, a region has an adaptive capacity to the phenomena encountered. The aims of study to map the level of vulnerability and adaptive capacity of the region in facing the phenomenon and provide an alternative strategy in facing the impact of inundation in coastal areas. Based on capacity index and vulnerability index in 2015, most urban villages are located in quadrant 3 (58 villages), in quadrant 1 (36 villages) and quadrant 4 (5 villages). the results showed that most of villages located at coastal areas had a high vulnerability with low adaptive capacity. Considering spatial planning (RTRW) for 2030, population density changes, Semarang City Facility health facilities Plan in 2030, and the open areas as defined in the Semarang 2011-2030 spatial plan (RTRW) a major shift towards the quadrant 2 was observed, suggesting an increased capacity to encountered inundation susceptibility.
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Wasil, Mohammad. "Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan (MUSRENBANG) Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Bondowoso Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa." rechtenstudent 1, no. 1 (April 3, 2020): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/rch.v1i1.18.
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The Development Planning Deliberation which has been regulated in the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 66 of 2007. Furthermore, in Law Number 6 of 2014 Article 80 Paragraph 1 explains that village development planning as referred to by involving village communities, village development planning deliberations determine priorities, programs, activities, and village development needs funded by the village income and expenditure budget, village community self-help and or district / city regional income and expenditure budgets based on an assessment of community needs. In this study, there are two core questions, namely first, how is the participation of the people of Wonosari village, Grujugan sub-district, Bondowoso district in the Musrenbang Perspective of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Village Article 80? Second, what factors influence community participation in Musrembang in the village Wonosari? By using observation, interview, and documentation techniques, the results of this research can be obtained, namely: Law Number 14 concerning Villages, seen from Article 80 that Wonosari Village in implementing village Musrenbang, a.) Wonosari Village has implemented the Village Musrenbang as it should have been implemented once a year and held in January. b) Whereas community participation in the Musrenbang in Wonosari village is following regulations that include elements of the community. For all elements in the Law for representation from the community, two factors affect the participation of the Wonosari village community, namely internal and external factors.
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Liu, Sheng, Ming Bai, and Min Yao. "Integrating Ecosystem Function and Structure to Assess Landscape Ecological Risk in Traditional Village Clustering Areas." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (April 26, 2021): 4860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094860.
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Land use in traditional village clustering areas often exhibits slight dynamic changes; however, significant hidden ecological hazards may be present in local settlements. There is still a lack of dynamic ecological risk assessments for the corresponding classification-based prevention strategies and landscape ecosystem attributes’ enhancement. Based on the land-use changes, this study integrated the ecosystem structure and function to explore the characteristics of the landscape ecological risk in traditional village clustering areas. The clustering area of 24 national traditional villages in Songyang County of Lishui City in Zhejiang Province, China, served as the study region to evaluate and analyze the changes in the landscape ecological risk from 2010 to 2019. The results showed that the land-use transitions were subtle but dominated by changes from forest cultivated land, posing high risk and medium—high risk increased slowly in size. Additionally, significantly increased risks were located mainly in the boundary area of the five villages. Moreover, 22 settlements were found in the sensitive area with increased risks less than 600 m away. This assessment will provide a basis for traditional villages’ risk prevention and ecosystem protection.
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Ou, Tzu-Chi. "Spaces of Suspension: Construction, Demolition, and Extension in a Beijing Migrant Neighbourhood." Pacific Affairs 94, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 251–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5509/2021942251.
Full textAbstract:
Communities with large concentrations of migrants, who often live in makeshift and illegal housing, have been common on the margins of large cities in China since the 1980s. Why do so-called "urban villages" persist and even flourish despite repeated government crackdowns? By addressing this question, this article sheds light on a subtle dynamic of city making that has not been fully appreciated by scholarly literature and media reports that have focused on large-scale demolition and eviction in China's rapid urbanization. Drawing from my two years of field research in Hua village, a community on Beijing's fringes in line for land expropriation, I explore how multilateral negotiations between local residents (villagers), migrant tenants, the village committee, and municipal government led to a cyclical movement of temporary housing construction, demolition, and extension. The dynamics of recurring demolishment and reconstruction engendered spaces of suspension, which enabled migrants to enter the urban economy at a low cost. Such spaces, however, offered no formal protection or basis for developing lasting social relations, and always faced the prospect of being demolished, but nevertheless were constantly available and even expanding.
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Sulistianingsih, Endang, Deddy Prihadi, Sri Mulyati, Tika Maulida, and Sanday Jamaludin. "Quality Improvement of Batik Packaging in Kalinyamat Wetan Village, Tegal City." ASEAN Journal of Empowering Community 2, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/ajecom.v2i1.6.
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Kalinyamat Wetan is one of the villages located in Tegal City, Central Java, Indonesia. Based on observations made by the community partnership program of Pancasakti Tegal University there are problems faced by our partners, namely: 1) the uneven economy of the residents of Kalinyamat Wetan Village. In general, the economy of The People of Kalinyamat Wetan is good enough, but there are some poor people in Kalinyamat Wetan who need capital assistance and skills courses so that it can be used for entrepreneurship, 2) The problem of lack of knowledge about innovations in the field of Industry. The level of education is still relatively low in Kalimat Wetan which leads to a lack of information and knowledge about the latest innovations to developments in the field of Industry. To answer the problem, we provide solutions through providing training to batik craftsmen to improve the quality of their batik packaging. This is done so that there is an increase in the turnover of batik sales in order to increase their revenue. The implementation of community partnership program activities in the village of Kalinyamat Wetan Tegal city consisting of planning, action and evaluation in general went lancer and successful. Residents in the village of Kalinyamat Wetan, especially batik craftsmen have been able to make a variety of batik packaging designs and are able to provide product descriptions in attractive batik packaging. Residents responded to this PKM activity with great enthusiasm.
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Colucci, E., M. Kokla, and F. Noardo. "ONTOLOGY-BASED DATA MAPPING TO SUPPORT PLANNING IN HISTORICAL URBAN CENTRES." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B4-2021 (June 30, 2021): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b4-2021-39-2021.
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Abstract. Because of the need for new sustainable future alternatives, the re-inhabitation of rural areas, hinterlands, small historical urban centres and villages has become a unique real opportunity. Therefore, it is necessary to define and adopt new sustainable urban planning and building permits to follow this path. These processes involve both various actors and disciplines and a variety of spatial and semantic data. For this reason, the present research aims at providing a methodology to build the necessary spatial documentation of historical centres and villages by adopting an ontology-based workflow. Existing ontologies and conceptualisations have been considered together with classes and rules from city historical core regulations. A case study has been selected considering its available spatial datasets and national data models. The bottom-up approach here adopted aims at validating and enriching a reference ontology previously developed in the domain of historical centre by adding new concepts and relations from selected regulation plans and other existing ontologies and data models. Finally, the obtained ontology is also populated with instances of concepts and relations.
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Widia Astuti Tanjung, Heru Santosa, and Kintoko Rochadi. "Job Description of Family Planning Field Officers in the Decrease of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Population Control and Family Planning Department." Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal 2, no. 1 (February 22, 2020): 411–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/bioex.v2i1.176.
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Performance of Family Planning Field Officers can be seen by achieving the number of TFR, in accordance with the national target of 2.4. The total TFR of Sibolga city in 2016 was 2.6. Sibolga City is a city that consists of 4 districts and 17 villages. Sibolga City has 31 Family Planning Field Officers. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of Family Planning Field Officers to reduce the total fertility rate. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomology approach. The results shows that the performance of Family Planning Field Officers in Population Control and Family Planning Department of Sibolga City PPKB Office is still not optimal. This is marked by the performance evaluation carried out and monitored only through social media chat groups, but the implementation of direct monitoring is still not good, there are gaps in report data in the field found by the difference in the number of Family Planning participants in the field with the number of Family Planning participants in Population Control and Family Planning Department Office, delays in sending reports, the number of human resources has exceeded the provisions but the TFR target has not been achieved, PLKB skills in counseling are still lacking, Population Control and Family Planning Department work discipline is still often violating things such as being late for work and leaving the workplace without a clear reason. This study recommends that Population Control and Family Planning Department conduct routine monitoring of Population Control and Family Planning Department in the Family Planning Health Center, provide training to PLKB in terms of counseling, give rewards to the districts with the lowest TFR, conduct scheduled outreach to the community regarding family planning programs in terms of reduction TFR number.
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Zhang, Min, Weiping Wu, and Weijing Zhong. "Agency and social construction of space under top-down planning: Resettled rural residents in China." Urban Studies 55, no. 7 (July 12, 2017): 1541–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098017715409.
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Resettled rural communities are a product of China’s rapid urbanisation and associated top-down planning. For local governments, relocating farmers from natural villages into new, concentrated residential neighbourhoods serves the dual purpose of implementing national directives on farmland conservation and integrated urban–rural planning. For resettled residents, however, the transition process is fraught with livelihood, social and cultural contest. This paper explores how such residents in a Chinese city, Zhenjiang, exercise agency to reconstruct community and public space in their new neighbourhood. Keeping alive patterns and practice of thoughts acquired during their rural lives, habitus, resettled residents have deployed their new spatial situation in creative ways. Pre-existing social fabric and mutual benefit-sharing provide the foundation for spatial adaptation and transformation, allowing residents to achieve a sense of normalcy or even to recreate village life. Theoretically, our analysis highlights the importance of situating spatial agency within the context of shifting regime of property rights and its effect on the maintenance of habitus.