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1

Fatih, SEMERCİ, and BÜLÜÇ Elif. "A SUGGESTION TO EVALUATION OF CIVIL ARCHITECTURE: BALIKESIR EXAMPLE." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 4, no. 10 (2017): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1040722.

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<strong><em>Cities that reflect the characteristics of the era they have existed in have identities they possess that are created through social values and environmental data. One of the important factors in the formation of the identities of cities is buildings bearing historical heritage. The preservation and revitalization of these buildings bearing traces of the past is important for ensuring cultural continuity. Aim: These evaluation studies, which are essential in the context of conservation plans, are inevitable phases to determine the principles of the plans. Method: This study is aime
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Shipkov, Oleg, Evgenija Sidorina, Ivan Sinyanskiy, and Pavel Shelaputin. "Aspects of surface and underground architecture industrial buildings and structures." Construction and Architecture 12, no. 1 (2024): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-12-1-9-9.

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The article is devoted to industrial architecture. Examples of old and modern industrial aesthetics, the tendency to use underground space for buildings and structures are considered. Examples of underground placement of industrial and civil buildings, warehouses, shelters and nuclear facilities, in particular, nuclear power plants and particle accelerators, are shown. The advantages of using underground space in terms of efficiency, safety of underground facilities and the envi-ronment, sound insulation, integrity of the architectural landscape and urban infrastructure are described.
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Arat, Yavuz. "Housing Practices in Anatolia from the Past to the Present: Insights From Traditional Konya Houses in Turkey." ISVS e-journal 11, no. 01 (2024): 142–58. https://doi.org/10.61275/isvsej-2024-11-01-28.

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Anatolia has developed as a favorite geography where people have lived with values reflecting the diversity of the housing culture for many years. Konya has a civil and architectural understanding that has come from the past to the present with its characteristics such as being located in the middle of Anatolia, being on trade routes, and harboring a deep-rooted settlement culture. The housing practices of this deep-rooted history are the subject of multifaceted research. Very few of the whitewashed Konya Houses shaped by mudbrick, stone and wooden building materials, mostly using the gray soi
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Tubielewicz-Michalczuk, Malwina. "Application of Titanium Properties in Civil Engineering and Architecture." Key Engineering Materials 687 (April 2016): 220–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.687.220.

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Applications of specific properties of various titanium alloys applied in modern technology processes were discussed. Both, current and future trends in applications, mainly of the anti-corrosive properties of titanium in various elements of building constructions being applied in the so-called civilian products were characterized based on examples taken from civil engineering and architecture.
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Grazuleviciute-Vileniske, Indre, Aurelija Daugelaite, and Gediminas Viliunas. "Classification of Biophilic Buildings as Sustainable Environments." Buildings 12, no. 10 (2022): 1542. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12101542.

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Biophilic design approach aims at creating favorable conditions for humans in various types of anthropogenic environments, while at the same time restoring broken human–nature connection. The biophilic design guidelines and principles are general and flexible and allow wide array of architectural expressions. In order to better understand the architectural expression possibilities provided by biophilic design approach, the existing classifications of biophilic architecture and biophilic design examples were analyzed with the aim to develop the classification that would reflect the links betwee
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Karabork, Rabia Nurefsan, Pervin Yesil, and Murat Yesil. "An assessment of an urban protected area through a space syntax approach: the case of Ordu, Turkiye." Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management 33, no. 1 (2025): 97–109. https://doi.org/10.3846/jeelm.2025.22954.

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Traditional architecture, preserved and integrated into urban life, has the potential to become a point of attraction for cities and contribute to their image. The aim of this study is to analyse the configurational characteristics of the urban conservation area and its immediate surroundings, which constitute the historical core of the city of Ordu, and the general condition of the registered architectural examples in the area. The evaluations of the spatial configuration are based on the analyses of connectivity, global and local integration, which are the basic parameters of the spatial seq
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Nurmukhammedova, Shoira. "THE HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT ARCHITECTURE UZBEKISTAN ANCIENT PERIOD." Infolib 23, no. 3 (2020): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47267/2181-8207/2020/3-019.

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This article is devoted to formation of Uzbekistan’s architecture of ancient period. Features of its development are revealed on examples of building materials and constructions of civil and cultural architecture in such historical and cultural regions of Central Asia as Bactria, Sogd, Fergana and Khorezm. Author defined factors that influenced on emergence of ingressive architecture and role of building materials and constructions, which mainly defined formation of monumental style. Author identifies volumetric and dimensional composition of houses and their impact on formation of palatial ar
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Sevgi, Serap. "Observations Regarding Traditional Examples of Civil Architecture in the Çubuk District of Ankara." Journal of Ankara Studies 10, no. 1 (2022): 73–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/jas.2022.57431.

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Yu, Yifei. "Critical Development of Electric Fixed-Wing Manned Civil Aircraft." E3S Web of Conferences 606 (2025): 01002. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560601002.

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This paper briefly introduces the current role of civil aviation in the emission of greenhouse gases and the history of electric aviation, pointing out the necessity of developing electric civil aircraft to reach strict environmental policies such as the EU flightpath 2050. The four common architectures for electric airplanes, which are the all-electric, series hybrid electric, parallel hybrid electric and turboelectric, are briefly explained. This paper explains their respective construction, advantages and disadvantages, and technical feasibility and gives some examples of developing project
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Meola, Carosena. "Infrared Thermography in the Architectural Field." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/323948.

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Infrared thermography is becoming ever more popular in civil engineering/architecture mainly due to its noncontact character which includes two great advantages. On one side, it prevents the object, under inspection, from any alteration and this is worthwhile especially in the presence of precious works of art. On the other side, the personnel operate in a remote manner far away from any hazard and this complies well with safety at work regulations. What is more, it offers the possibility to quickly inspect large surfaces such as the entire facade of a building. This paper would be an overview
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PODOLYNNYI, S. I., and D. D. KAPLENKO. "INNOVATIVE VECTORS IN THE CREATIVITY OF VOLODYMYR VESNIN, PEOPLE'S ARCHITECT OF UKRAINE." Ukrainian Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, no. 5 (December 22, 2022): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.30838/j.bpsacea.2312.251022.80.895.

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The multifaceted creative activity of the People's Architect of Ukraine Volodymyr Ivanovich Vesnin deserves to be systematized and widely presented. A bright and effective vector of V.I. Vesnin's legacy is his innovative design research. The buildings of the Regional Court (now the Court of Appeal of the Dnipropetrovsk Region), the River Station and the Central Bus Station are vivid examples of the newest architectural and urban planning solutions for their time. The purpose of the article: to explore the innovative vectors of V.I. Vesnin’s creativity. Tasks: To highlight the most striking obj
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Yang, Guanghong, Wei Zhou, Wenjun Qu, Wu Yao, Peng Zhu, and Jing Xu. "A Review of Ant Nests and Their Implications for Architecture." Buildings 12, no. 12 (2022): 2225. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12122225.

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This paper discusses the latest progress in research on ant nests and explores innovative scientific concepts associated with underground ant nests from the perspective of bionics. The methods used by scholars to study the structure of ant nests and the interaction between the structure itself and the individual ants are investigated. The structural characteristics of the ant nest, its internal environment and ventilation characteristics are discussed in detail. In addition, this paper presents an innovative project in which the effect of underground ant nests on soil geotechnical properties a
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Jablonska, Joanna, and Lukasz Wojciechowski. "Renovation of Modernist Architecture Study Based on Selected Cases." Buildings 12, no. 2 (2022): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12020195.

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Modernist architecture is one of the most significant movements which serve as grounds for contemporary creations. At the beginning of the 20th century, the impact of new structural and building technologies allowed designers to find new ways of architectural expression. It is rooted in thought-out composition and simplicity which serve as a background for the exposition of structure. The geometrical interplay of a building’s elements highlights the impressively thin structures and raw surfaces of novel building materials. Nowadays, in selected regions, the architecture of the Modernist Period
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Albdour, Ala’, Ahmed Agiel, and Kilani Ghoudi. "Assessing the Emotional Affordance of Brand Image and Foreign Image Based on a Physiological Method Using Examples from Dubai: Exploratory Study." Buildings 12, no. 10 (2022): 1650. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12101650.

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The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a country with few restrictions on architectural styles. The main aim of this paper was to investigate a group of participants’ unconscious emotional responses to images of traditional and modern architectural styles in the UAE. All images were from the city of Dubai, but participants were from elsewhere to avoid the influence of familiarity. A physiological method was used to measure the unconscious emotional responses to the images’ visual contexts, specifically the emotions of stress, engagement, interest, focus, excitement, and relaxation. Six architects w
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Parneta, Mariana, Mykola Habrel, and Vitalii Kovalchuk. "Justification of the Media-Linguistic Approach to the Formation of Architecture and Development of Urban Spaces." Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Civil Engineering 33, no. 2 (2023): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.33.2.33798.

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The research object is the media content of architecture and urban spaces, which is important for designing modern architecture and integrating it into the existing environment. It is established that the ability of an architectural environment to transmit information and be a communication element allows considering it as a language. Media architecture includes the whole complex of elements, the relationship of which translates a specific idea or demonstrates its absence. Analyzing the informative essence of a city as its language has a number of advantages. Firstly, in this study, the langua
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Ciężak, Tadeusz. "Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Department of Construction Management." Budownictwo i Architektura 12, no. 4 (2013): 219–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.1976.

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This paper presents a methodology of dimensioning of double reinforced concrete beams which are reinforced in the light of the requirements of the EC2 [1] in two variants. In the first variant, the limiting value of the compression zone was determined on the basis of limiting strains of concrete and steel. The maximum degree of concrete reinforcement of bending elements are assumed in the second case. The considered problem is illustrated by computational examples in relation to the concrete classes C30/37 and C70/85. Results of the calculations cannot be the basis for generalizations, however
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17

Grigas, Algimantas. "Architectural Criticism in the Soviet Lithuania 1958-1988: Vision of the New Architecture in the Specialized Periodicals." Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Civil Engineering 33, no. 2 (2023): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.33.2.33419.

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Architecture criticism of Soviet Lithuania has not been properly addressed in scientific research. The novelty of the work relates to the branch of architecture criticism as part of the history of arts, particularly in the context of the historiography of 20th- century modern architecture. This paper is to uncover the various forms of architectural criticism and its agents among the vocational and scientific publications aimed at other architects of the Lithuanian SSR. Using a systematic approach and qualitative research methods, a database of 100 critical articles is constructed. The phenomen
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18

Semko, О. V., and Ye P. Voskobiynyk. "ANALYSIS OF THE INDUSTRIAL OBJECTS RENOVATION EXPERIENCE." ACADEMIC JOURNAL Series: Industrial Machine Building, Civil Engineering 1, no. 48 (2017): 226–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/znp.2017.48.804.

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Examples of foreign and domestic experience of renovation the industrial objects are considered. It is shown that in the European Union countries for the last 30 years, according to statistic research, the new construction and renovation index has increased. For the European practice, the expantion of renovation process from typical neutral objects to monuments of industrial architecture is a common thing. It has been noted that domestic practice is usually characterized by the composition of trading and office rooms in the environment of adaptation the typical neutral objects of industrial es
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19

Kan, T., G. Buyuksalih, Y. Kaya, and A. P. Baskaraca. "THE IMPORTANCE OF DIGITAL METHODS IN PRESERVATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE THE EXAMPLE OF ZIRNIKLI MANSION." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-5/W1 (May 15, 2017): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-5-w1-175-2017.

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Documentation in maintaining cultural properties is a highly important stage of work for determination of the unique properties. The researches having been carried out over years to increase the accuracy of documentation enabled it to reach such a point that the properties can be scanned by 3D laser scanners today. In order for the lost parts of the civil architecture examples required to be preserved in the context of cultural texture to be found and reconstructed, precise measurement have gained importance in documentation of the current status. Over years, major losses have arisen in the cu
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20

Zhang, Jiaolong, Eva Binder, Hui Wang, et al. "On the added value of multi-scale modeling of concrete." Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 16, no. 1 (2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11709-021-0790-0.

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AbstractThis review of the added value of multi-scale modeling of concrete is based on three representative examples. The first one is concerned with the analysis of experimental data, taken from four high-dynamic tests. The structural nature of the high-dynamic strength increase can be explained by using a multi-scale model. It accounts for the microstructure of the specimens. The second example refers to multi-scale thermoelastic analysis of concrete pavements, subjected to solar heating. A sensitivity analysis with respect to the internal relative humidity (RH) of concrete has underlined th
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Sáez-Pérez, Mª Paz, and José Marín-Nicolás. "Design of a Support Tool to Improve Accessibility in Heritage Buildings—Application in Case Study for Public Use." Buildings 13, no. 10 (2023): 2491. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13102491.

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The existing literature shows the interest in the study of accessibility within heritage architecture, particularly in the context of repurposing these structures to extend their lifespan. Published examples primarily focus on barrier identification or intervention within specific buildings, without the development of methods that facilitate their widespread application for barrier removal. The proposed methodology entails the division of the building into analytical zones, the identification of existing barriers, the proposal of feasible solutions, and the establishment of various action plan
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22

Erarslan, Alev. "A New Element in Interior Decoration in 18th and 19th Century Ottoman Mansions: Istanbul Panoramas of Kalemişi as Wall Paintings." Athens Journal of Architecture 10, no. 2 (2024): 153–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/aja.10-2-2.

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With the start of the Period of Westernization in Ottoman architecture at the beginning of the 18th century, not only palaces and shoreside residences of the sultans, but also kiosks (köşk), mansions (konak), summer pavilions (kasır), and other civil structures such as waterfront residences (yalı) came under the influence of European styles in interior decoration. A significant movement in civil architecture began in this period and it was first the Baroque, Rocaille and Empire styles that made their imprint on Ottoman structures, followed subsequently by other Western trends. A new element th
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Krivoshapko, Sergey N. "The perspectives of application of thin-walled plastic and composite polymer shells in civil and industrial architecture." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 37, no. 4 (2017): 217–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684417740770.

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The paper contains a brief historical review of application of thin-walled plastics and composite polymer shells in architecture. Concrete examples show the possibilities of using polymer composites as general (basic) elements of erections of industrial and civil purposes. Potential possibilities of polymer composite shells in architecture are illustrated with 23 pictures. It is shown that thin-walled plastic and composite polymer shells can be used in dwelling domes, spherical radio-parent hangars for radars, large-span covers over markets and exhibitions, high-mountain inns, semi-transparent
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Lukic, Ivana. "Influence of planning and civil initiative, as a form of public intervention, on gentrification." Spatium, no. 25 (2011): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1125056l.

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The main purpose of this paper is to establish the connection between gentrification and planning, as a form of state and civil intervention, along with citing instances of local community reactions to negative effects of gentrification. The work examines how these two forms of public intervention, by means of implementing measures/actions, influence positive and negative effects of gentrification and contribute to maintaining balance between them. Furthermore, it explains how they act in service of public interest. The main criterion for the selection of research examples has been the form of
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Moscatelli, Monica. "Rethinking the Heritage through a Modern and Contemporary Reinterpretation of Traditional Najd Architecture, Cultural Continuity in Riyadh." Buildings 13, no. 6 (2023): 1471. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13061471.

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The expressiveness of architectural language in terms of the formal and aesthetic approach is a feature that should not be secondary in contemporary buildings. The surface, texture, form, representation, and expression should prevail over aesthetic purposes in architecture. This research aims to highlight how the plastic and expressive value of the traditional buildings in the Najd region of Saudi Arabia, rich in cultural heritage and building form, can be translated into contemporary ones, creating the continuity of the local cultural identity in a rapidly growing context. This research used
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del Grosso, Andrea E., and Paolo Basso. "Deployable Structures." Advances in Science and Technology 83 (September 2012): 122–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.83.122.

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Deployable structures have been developed for many different applications from space to mechanical and civil engineering. In the paper the general concepts of deployable structures, combining static and kinematic behaviour are presented first, also discussing their relationships with adaptive and variable geometry structures. Reported applications to civil engineering and architecture are then reviewed and categorized. The characteristics of the following systems are summarized : 1. Pneumatic Structures. 2. Tensegrity Structures. 3. Scissor-like Structures. 4. Rigid Foldable Origami. 5. Mutual
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Sadowski, Kajetan, and Szymon Jankowski. "Learning Statics by Visualizing Forces on the Example of a Physical Model of a Truss." Buildings 11, no. 9 (2021): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11090395.

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The article presents a new didactic tool helping in teaching the structures of students of the Faculty of Architecture. It is an attempt to solve the problem related to the difficulties in teaching structural systems among students of architecture. In the beginning, examples of Graphic-Statics tools supporting an intuitive understanding of the construction work are presented. Then a physical model of the truss was implemented, which responsively presents the values of internal forces using the colors of the luminous bars. The main part of the article describes the design elements of the truss
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Orbeyi, Nil. "Corner Details in Mimar Sinan’s Structures: An Analysis of the Determining Factors in Their Form." Sanat Tarihi Dergisi 34, no. 1 (2025): 1–37. https://doi.org/10.29135/std.1612332.

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The practice of chamfering or angling the corners of building walls or surrounding walls, particularly in narrow or congested streets, is a universal practice commonly used in both civil and monumental architecture. This detail is referred to by various names in architecture, including “corner chamfer,” “corner cutting,” “corner breaking,” “wall chamfer,” or in Turkish, “çal köşe” or “çalık köşe.” This article investigates the application of this detail in monumental architecture, with a particular focus on Mimar Sinan’s structures. Beyond its functional purpose, this detail enhances the visua
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TABAK, Pinar, and Banu Yeşim BÜYÜKAKINCI. "RISK ANALYSIS OF RESTORATION WORKS BY FINE KINNEY METHOD: AN EVALUATION OVER MASONRY CIVIL ARCHITECTURE EXAMPLES IN FATIH DISTRICT, ISTANBUL." International Journal of Conservation Science 14, no. 1 (2023): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36868/ijcs.2023.01.02.

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Restoration interventions aims at conserving heritage structures. Different situations may occur during restoration works comparing to standard construction works. These differences may cause special risks for workers and the structure itself. Risk analysis is widely used in restoration field in the world as a work plan routine. Definite division between restoration and standard works hasn’t been defined in Turkey. Aim of the study is revealing what kind of different risks restoration works carry, creating awareness and making recommendations for avoiding these risks. As method of this study,
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Rong, Weihan, and Azizi Bahauddin. "A Bibliometric Review of the Development and Challenges of Vernacular Architecture within the Urbanisation Context." Buildings 13, no. 8 (2023): 2043. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13082043.

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An effective strategy for sustainable development is to conduct research on vernacular architecture in response to urbanisation as well as environmental and climate change challenges. However, focused discussion has been limited to date due to the diverse range of disciplines involved in vernacular architecture and the unique examples in practice. Scopus, one of the largest literature databases, was used to find and select a total of 1403 documents for this paper. Techniques for both quantitative and qualitative literature analysis were employed using Microsoft Excel (Version 16.75.2) and the
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Fonte, Cidália Costa, Diogo Fontes, and Alberto Cardoso. "A Web GIS-Based Platform to Harvest Georeferenced Data from Social Networks: Examples of Data Collection Regarding Disaster Events." International Journal of Online Engineering (iJOE) 14, no. 02 (2018): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v14i02.8191.

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Whenever disaster situations occur the civil protection authorities need to have fast access to data that may help to plan emergency response. To contribute to the collection and integration of all available data a platform that aims to harvest Volunteered Geographical Information (VGI) from social networks and collaborative projects was created. This enables the integration of VGI with data coming from other sources, such as data collected by physical sensors in real time and made available through Applications Programming Interface (APIs), as well as, for example, official maps. The architec
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Celadyn, Magdalena, and Waclaw Celadyn. "Apparent Destruction Architectural Design for the Sustainability of Building Skins." Buildings 12, no. 8 (2022): 1220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12081220.

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Technical durability and aesthetical longevity of building skins are among the fundamental demands of sustainable architecture in terms of building fabric’s physical changes due to deterioration. This concept paper presents a design concept intended to fill the existing gap related to the limited durability of buildings and non-existing design methods for its effective extension. The study concentrates on the anticipation and assimilation of disintegration processes occurring in time into the architectural design methodology to promote the design techniques focused on the visual expression of
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Gutiérrez-Mozo, María-Elia, José Parra-Martínez, and Ana Gilsanz-Díaz. "Extending the Architecture of Collective Housing: Towards Common Worlds of Care." Buildings 11, no. 4 (2021): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11040166.

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This article addresses the question of collective housing from the standpoint of two key notions in the contemporary architectural debate: care and the commons. With this objective in mind, a series of analytical parameters are put forward. The aim is to contribute to broadening and qualifying our understanding of the production and management of the collective habitat. As an illustration of each of the ideas expounded in this this paper, insightful examples of recent Spanish architecture are specifically selected and commented, as well as two case studies chosen to elaborate upon their partic
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Dmitruk, Michał, and Magdalena Stachańska. "Metody rewitalizacji obszarów pokopalnianych na przykładzie światowych realizacji architektonicznych i studiów własnych." Budownictwo i Architektura 23, no. 1 (2024): 013–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.4412.

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Post-mining grounds and spoil tips frequently render landscapes permanently flawed. As a result of mining activity, considerable stretches of land are often permanently excluded from further use. Due to the extensively transformed landscape, it is necessary to implement revitalisation processes. Relevant design and investment activities, coupled with the cooperation of specialists such as architects, civil engineers, geotechnicians, hydrotechnicians and environmental engineers, along with local authorities, can offer a comprehensive functional programme for areas degraded by mining and provide
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Wrana, Jan. "Forms of therapy of disabled children and role of architecture in this process." Budownictwo i Architektura 14, no. 1 (2015): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.1679.

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The article presents the examples of the different forms of education in the period of building a civil society, and the deliberate creation of equal opportunities and development of the child, foster the construction of curriculum system: "To better developed skills supported the efforts in improving the function of a child with disabilities." Formed integration education and sports centres, primary and secondary s with all facilities where children are educated together in full working order and state disability after diagnosis (with no significant motor impairment), assisted activity of sch
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Sukkar, Ahmad W., Mohamed W. Fareed, Moohammed Wasim Yahia, Salem Buhashima Abdalla, Iman Ibrahim, and Khaldoun Abdul Karim Senjab. "Analytical Evaluation of Midjourney Architectural Virtual Lab: Defining Major Current Limits in AI-Generated Representations of Islamic Architectural Heritage." Buildings 14, no. 3 (2024): 786. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14030786.

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In artificial intelligence (AI), generative systems, most notably Midjourney, have tremendous power to generate creative images of buildings and sites of Islamic architectural heritage through text-to-image generation based on the internet. The AI-generated representations have significant potential for architects, specialists, and everyday users. However, the system has considerable limitations when generating images for some buildings and sites where the representations appear too far from their original represented structures. Evaluating Midjourney as an architectural virtual lab, this rese
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Kiaček, Matúš. "Contribution of Rudolf Frič to the social architecture of interwar Czechoslovakia." Architecture Papers of the Faculty of Architecture and Design STU 28, no. 2 (2023): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/alfa-2023-0012.

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Abstract Social policy in the interwar Czechoslovakia focused on the development of social housing. In Bratislava the establishment of new institutions and the related arrival of the Czech middle class of civil servants induced social change in the city population and its housing conditions. This necessitated the construction of modern residential blocks, which stabilised the internal urban structure and urbanised the outer city. A significant contribution to that field would be attributed to construction entrepreneur Rudolf Frič. Although the Slovak historiography exclusively presents him as
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Grzegorzewska, Magdalena, and Paweł Kirschke. "The Impact of Certification Systems for Architectural Solutions in Green Office Buildings in the Perspective of Occupant Well-Being." Buildings 11, no. 12 (2021): 659. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120659.

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The green building certification system has long-lasting benefits by improving building efficiency and sustainability. The ultimate goal of such classification is to promote the preservation of the global environment as well as the occupants’ well-being and their health. In this paper, we present examples of buildings that have been designed and built in Poland and have been certified with BREEAM, LEED and WELL. Our study investigates human factors in certification systems and examines the WELL Building Standard as a supplement to other green systems, which will probably be the most popular in
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González Moreno-Navarro, Antoni. "Dos ejemplos de restauración de patrimonio arquitectónico industrial en Cataluña/España." Informes de la Construcción 49, no. 450 (1997): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ic.1997.v49.i450.948.

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SIEDIN, V., O. HRABOVETS, V. KOVBA, V. ULIANOV, and V. MYKALO. "USING OF ROCKS OF FACING OF BUILDINGS PSACEA IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS." Ukrainian Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, no. 2 (August 23, 2021): 88–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30838/j.bpsacea.2312.270421.88.755.

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Problem statement. The problem of improving the learning process can be solved by increasing the educational collections of minerals and rocks that can be found every day, but for various reasons, do not pay attention to them. The best samples of various stone materials were usually used for cladding. Similarly, in the external and internal cladding of the academy buildings were used varieties of rocks that differ in strength, color, texture, structure and inclusions of minerals and are the best examples of decorative building materials. Purpose of the article. All this diverse stone decoratio
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van Broekhoven, Lia, and Sangeeta Goswami. "Can stakeholder dialogues help solve financial access restrictions faced by non-profit organizations that stem from countering terrorism financing standards and international sanctions?" International Review of the Red Cross 103, no. 916-917 (2021): 717–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383121000874.

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AbstractCounterterrorism architecture has grown exponentially in the last two decades, with counterterrorism measures impacting humanitarian, development, peacebuilding and human rights action across the world. Addressing and mitigating the impact of these measures take various forms in different contexts, local and global. This article will address one particular form of engagement and redressal – that of the multi-stakeholder dialogue process – to deal with the unintended consequences for civil society of countering the financing of terrorism rules and regulations. The impact is seen in the
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ERDOĞAN, H. Abdullah, and Ebru ERDOĞAN. "AN INVESTIGATION ON MARONITES’ HOUSES IN KONYA." INTERNATIONAL REFEREED JOURNAL OF DESIGN AND ARCHITECTURE, no. 24 (2021): 28–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17365/tmd.2021.turkey.24.02.

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Aim: There were many minority subjects under the rule of the Ottoman Empire. These minorities that are active especially in trade and social life, have been able to find the environment in which they will live their own culture. The Maronites, which are among these groups, migrated to the inner parts of Anatolia, including Cyprus, Mersin and Konya, in 1860 due to the internal conflicts in Lebanon. While blending in the local culture, they have been an important element of commercial and social life in Konya with their own identity and culture. This study aims to show how some of the Maronites,
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Jablonska, Joanna, and Jozefina Furmanczyk. "Healing Architecture in Mental Health Facilities in the New European Bauhaus Context." Buildings 14, no. 4 (2024): 1056. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14041056.

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The processes of health building design issues overlap, like the complexity of architecture, technology, and protection of human well-being. It becomes necessary to use a holistic and empathized approach. They meet the concept of the New European Bauhaus (NEB) in terms of attention to the aspects of comprehensive design with a focus on humans and their environment. The investigation focused on psychiatric hospitals with an ever-growing demand for treatment places. Accordingly, this article shows the healing architecture’s examination and the environment in healthcare facilities. The POE method
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Mohammad, Al-Roumi. "The Relationship Between Architecture and Mental Health." International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research 12, no. 2 (2025): 237–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15063299.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Architecture influences mental health by shaping emotions and behaviours. This research explores the concept of neuroarchitecture and the role of architectural design in enhancing psychological well-being. Key factors such as natural lighting, colours, materials, and green spaces contribute to stress reduction, mood improvement, and increased productivity. The study examines examples of buildings designed to support mental health, including hospitals, schools, and offices. Despite challenges in creating sustainable and psychologically supportive environments, integra
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Delgado-Orusco, Eduardo, and Jaime Aparicio-Delgado. "A celebration of modesty. Instituto Tajamar in Vallecas (1959–1966)." Cuadernos de Proyectos Arquitectónicos, no. 13 (December 15, 2023): 106–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/cpa.2023.13.5180.

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One may wonder whether the term novelty encompasses the general conditions applied to architecture these days or whether it is rather a return to the origins, perhaps a cyclical regression: the restrictions imposed on theconstruction industry as a consequence of the climate crisis or of optimizing the relationship with the natural environment seem to be a timeless dictate always present in good architecture.These statements are found in the works of many authors from the distant and recent past that still inspire us today; hence, the interest of re-examining certain examples that have proved t
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Getun, Galina, Victoria Kosheva, Inna Kosheva, and Andrey Solomin. "EXPERIENCE IN USE AND HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF METAL STRUCTURES." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 80 (May 30, 2022): 99–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2022.80.99-114.

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The widespread use of metal structures in construction became possible thanks to the work of architects and engineers of past centuries. The authors considered the main defining stages in the development of metal as a building material. A consistent historical review of the development of metal constructive forms in public buildings is presented. Numerous examples illustrate the path of development of metal structures - from post-and-beam systems to curvilinear spatial forms. The works of outstanding civil engineers and architects are considered: T. Pritchard, T. Payne, R. Burdon, T. Telford,
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Duliński, Wojciech. "An Assessment of Relation Between Sustainability and Architectural Representativeness of Passenger Airport Terminals in Poland." Sustainability 17, no. 1 (2025): 296. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17010296.

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As the civil aviation market is in a state of continuous growth, the architecture of passenger airport terminals needs to follow the industry’s constant development. The objective of this research is to investigate the current state of terminals in Poland in relation to the aspects of representativeness and low-tech sustainability solutions incorporated into design strategies. The conducted study is a critical review of existing literature followed by a case study of relevant examples of airport terminals, from an architectural perspective. The main findings show that seemingly contradicting p
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Ming, Xing, John C. Huang, and Zongjin Li. "Materials-oriented integrated design and construction of structures in civil engineering—A review." Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 16, no. 1 (2022): 24–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11709-021-0794-9.

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AbstractDesign is a goal-oriented planning activity for creating products, processes, and systems with desired functions through specifications. It is a decision-making exploration: the design outcome may vary greatly depending on the designer’s knowledge and philosophy. Integrated design is one type of design philosophy that takes an interdisciplinary and holistic approach. In civil engineering, structural design is such an activity for creating buildings and infrastructures. Recently, structural design in many countries has emphasized a performance-based philosophy that simultaneously consid
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Tyng, Anne Griswold. "Inner Vision Toward An Architecture Of Organic Humanism." International Journal of Space Structures 11, no. 1-2 (1996): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635119601-213.

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Perception of geometry as inorganic/abstract is changed to natural/human by electron-microscopic discoveries of the geometry of molecules within us, by discoveries in the unconscious mind of archetypal geometry that orients and directs conscious attitudes and creativity. A mathematical model of random process and ordered synthesis for geometries of matter and mind is seen in a Fibonacci-Divine Proportion (F-DP) Matrix of Simultaneous Randomness and Order. Fibonacci summations of cross-sections of random probability in (2 D) Pascal Triangle and of successive slices through (3 D Pascal) Probabil
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Yi, TaeYeua, and SukHee Yun. "BIM (Building Information Modeling) Education Program in KSA: A Case Study of BIM program at Prince Sultan University." E3S Web of Conferences 65 (2018): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186504004.

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A variety of BIM education programs have been developed and strengthened for future architects and engineers around the world. BIM education curricula as architecture and civil engineering education programs have held an important position in the education institutes. The purpose of the study is to provide future architects and civil engineers with solid hand-on knowledge about BIM through the understanding of its theoretical and historical backgrounds as well as the practical exercise examples of the related various BIM methods, which also shows the benefits of various BIM processes and metho
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