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1

Siemon, Noel, and n/a. "Civil remote sensing policy in Australia : a case study concerning the commercialisation of a government-developed technology." University of Canberra. Administrative Studies, 1993. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061108.154949.

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2

Drayton, Robert S. "The application of remote sensing to water resources." Thesis, Aston University, 1989. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14269/.

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Techniques are developed for the visual interpretation of drainage features from satellite imagery. The process of interpretation is formalised by the introduction of objective criteria. Problems of assessing the accuracy of maps are recognized, and a method is developed for quantifying the correctness of an interpretation, in which the more important features are given an appropriate weight. A study was made of imagery from a variety of landscapes in Britain and overseas, from which maps of drainage networks were drawn. The accuracy of the mapping was assessed in absolute terms, and also in r
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3

Miller, S. T. "Remote sensing applications to flood hydrology in Belize." Thesis, Aston University, 1986. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14242/.

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The research compares the usefullness of four remote sensing information sources, these being LANDSAT photographic prints, LANDSAT computer compatible tapes, Metric Camera and SIR-A photographic prints. These sources provide evaluations of the catchment characteristics of the Belize and Sibun river basins in Central America. Map evaluations at 1:250,000 scale are compared to the results of the same scale, remotely sensed information sources. The values of catchment characteristics for both maps and LANDSAT prints are used in multiple regression analysis, providing flood flow formulae, after in
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4

Primus, Ida. "Scale-recursive estimation of precipitation using remote sensing data." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10852.

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5

Ahn, Gi-Choul. "Remote sensing and geophysical analysis of the Radian Lineament, Antarctica." The Ohio State University, 2000. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1413284938.

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6

Konings, Alexandra Georges. "Microwave remote sensing of water in the soil - plant system." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101833.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 171-191).<br>Remotely sensed measurements made by radars or radiometers in the low microwave frequency range are sensitive to soil moisture, soil roughness, and vegetation water content. Measurements made at multiple polarizations can be used to determine additional ancillary parameters alongside the primary variable of interest. However, if an attempt is made to retrieve too many parameters from t
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Albanwan, Hessah AMYM. "Remote Sensing Image Enhancement through Spatiotemporal Filtering." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1492011122078055.

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8

Welle, Paul. "Remotely Sensed Data for High Resolution Agro-Environmental Policy Analysis." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2017. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/1012.

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Policy analyses of agricultural and environmental systems are often limited due to data constraints. Measurement campaigns can be costly, especially when the area of interest includes oceans, forests, agricultural regions or other dispersed spatial domains. Satellite based remote sensing offers a way to increase the spatial and temporal resolution of policy analysis concerning these systems. However, there are key limitations to the implementation of satellite data. Uncertainty in data derived from remote-sensing can be significant, and traditional methods of policy analysis for managing uncer
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9

Taherkia, Hassan. "Remote sensing applied to slope stability in mountainous roads in Iran." Thesis, Aston University, 1985. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14233/.

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The Alborz Mountain range separates the northern part of Iran from the southern part. It also isolates a narrow coastal strip to the south of the Caspian Sea from the Central Iran plateau. Communication between the south and north until the 1950's was via two roads and one rail link. In 1963 work was completed on a major access road via the Haraz Valley (the most physically hostile area in the region). From the begining the road was plagued by accidents resulting from unstable slopes on either side of the valley. Heavy casualties persuaded the government to undertake major engineering works to
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Unal, Alper. "MEASUREMENT, ANALYSIS, AND MODELING OF ON-ROAD VEHICLE EMISSIONS USING REMOTE SENSING." NCSU, 1999. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-19990527-104246.

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<p>The main objectives of this research are; to develop on-road emission factor estimates for carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbon (HC) emissions; to collect traffic and vehicle parameters that might be important in explaining variability in vehicle emissions; to develop an empirical traffic-based model that can predict vehicle emissions based upon observable traffic and vehicle parameters. Remote sensing technology were employed to collect exhaust emissions data. Traffic parameters were collected using an area-wide traffic detector, MOBILIZER. During the measurements, license plates were also
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11

Zhang, Li. "REMOTE SENSING OF WATER QUALITY IN LAKE ERIE USING MODIS IMAGERY DATA." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1357232811.

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12

Reichle, Rolf H. (Rolf Helmut) 1968. "Variational assimilation of remote sensing data for land surface hydrologic applications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28220.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 283-192).<br>Soil moisture plays a major role in the global hydrologic cycle. Most importantly, soil moisture controls the partitioning of available energy at the land surface into latent and sensible heat fluxes. We investigate the feasibility of estimating large-scale soil moisture profiles and related land surface variables from low-frequency (L-band) passive microwave remote sensing observations using weak-constraint variational data assimila
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13

Sivarajan, Saravanan. "Estimating Yield of Irrigated Potatoes Using Aerial and Satellite Remote Sensing." DigitalCommons@USU, 2011. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1049.

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Multispectral aerial and satellite remote sensing plays a major role in crop yield prediction due to its ability to detect crop growth conditions on spatial and temporal scales in a cost effective manner. Many empirical relationships have been established in the past between spectral vegetation indices and leaf area index, fractional ground cover, and crop growth rates for different crops through ground sampling. Remote sensing-based vegetation index (VI) yield models using airborne and satellite data have been developed only for grain crops like barley, corn, wheat, and sorghum. So it becomes
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Diaz, Carlos Luis Perez. "Development of a Microwave - Remote Sensing Based Snow Depth Product." Thesis, The City College of New York, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10745516.

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<p> Snow is a key component of the Earth&rsquo;s energy balance, climate, environment, and a major source of freshwater in many regions. Seasonal and perennial snow cover affect up to 50% of the Northern Hemisphere landmass, which accounts for vast regions of the Earth that influence climate, culture, and commerce significantly. Information on snow properties such as snow cover, depth, and wetness is important for making hydrological forecasts, monitoring climate change, weather prediction, and issuing snowmelt runoff, flash flood, and avalanche warnings. Hence, adequate knowledge of the areal
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15

Baines, Linda M. "The application of remote sensing to the management of urban wildlife habitats." Thesis, Aston University, 1988. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14281/.

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The project set out with two main aims. The first aim was to determine whether large scale multispectral aerial photography could be used to successfully survey and monitor urban wildlife habitats. The second objective was to investigate whether this data source could be used to predict population numbers of selected species expected to be found in a particular habitat type. Panchromatic, colour and colour infra-red, 1:2500 scale aerial photographs, taken in 1981 and 1984, were used. For the orderly extraction of information from the imagery, an urban wildlife habitat classification was devise
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Fontanet, i. Ambròs Mireia. "Optimal irrigation scheduling combining water content sensors and remote sensing data." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668901.

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By 2025, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations predicts that two-thirds of the world population will experience water stress conditions. In addition, it is expected that world population will increase significantly during the following years. Agriculture is the largest consumer of fresh water, estimated 75%. The optimization of its use is therefore crucial for future. The main objective of irrigation scheduling is to guarantee maximum crop yield while saving significant amounts of water. The main difficulty to determine a correct and optimal irrigation scheduling strategy
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Almamalachy, Yousif. "Utilization of Remote Sensing in Drought Monitoring Over Iraq." Thesis, Portland State University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10283891.

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<p> Agricultural drought is a creeping disaster that overshadows the vegetative cover in general and cropland specifically in Iraq, a country that was well known for its agricultural production and fertile soil. In the recent years, the arable lands in Iraq experienced increasing land degradation that led to desertification, economic losses, food insecurity, and deteriorating environment. Remote sensing is employed in this study and four different indices are utilized, each of which is derived from MODIS satellite mission products. Agricultural drought maps are produced from 2003 to 2015 after
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Oldfield, Robin B. "Lithological mapping of Northwest Argentina with remote sensing data using tonal, textural and contextual features." Thesis, Aston University, 1988. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14287/.

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Tonal, textural and contextual properties are used in manual photointerpretation of remotely sensed data. This study has used these three attributes to produce a lithological map of semi arid northwest Argentina by semi automatic computer classification procedures of remotely sensed data. Three different types of satellite data were investigated, these were LANDSAT MSS, TM and SIR-A imagery. Supervised classification procedures using tonal features only produced poor classification results. LANDSAT MSS produced classification accuracies in the range of 40 to 60%, while accuracies of 50 to 70%
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Sharifi, Husham (Husham Shawn) 1972. "Remote information organization and decentralized education." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80185.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Technology and Policy Program, 1999.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 79-81).<br>by Husham Sharifi.<br>S.M.
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Ellis, R. J. "Evaluation of remote sensing for the detection of landfill gas and leachate in an urban environment." Thesis, Aston University, 1997. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14150/.

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The technique of remote sensing provides a unique view of the earth's surface and considerable areas can be surveyed in a short amount of time. The aim of this project was to evaluate whether remote sensing, particularly using the Airborne Thematic Mapper (ATM) with its wide spectral range, was capable of monitoring landfill sites within an urban environment with the aid of image processing and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) methods. The regions under study were in the West Midlands conurbation and consisted of a large area in what is locally known as the Black Country containing heavy
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Jones, Helen K. "The investigation of vegetation change using remote sensing to detect and monitor migration of landfill gas." Thesis, Aston University, 1991. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14298/.

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Decomposition of domestic wastes in an anaerobic environment results in the production of landfill gas. Public concern about landfill disposal and particularly the production of landfill gas has been heightened over the past decade. This has been due in large to the increased quantities of gas being generated as a result of modern disposal techniques, and also to their increasing effect on modern urban developments. In order to avert diasters, effective means of preventing gas migration are required. This, in turn requires accurate detection and monitoring of gas in the subsurface. Point sampl
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Hyatt, Carly Adeline. "Development and Regional Application of Sub-Seasonal Remote- Sensing Chlorophyll Detection Models." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2014. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4390.

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Remote sensing has been used as an effective chlorophyll-a detection method in inland lakes and reservoirs. Concentration estimates of chlorophyll-a approximate the amounts of algae and phytoplankton in a body of water, can indicate the existence of large blooms and high nutrient loading, and can be used as an indicator of water quality. These biomasses pose potential threats to the quality of the water and the local environment by depleting oxygen, influencing the taste of the drinking water and detrimentally affecting aesthetics and recreation. Deer Creek Reservoir exhibited eutrophic tenden
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Cunha, Luciana Kindl da. "Exploring the benefits of satellite remote sensing for flood prediction across scales." Diss., University of Iowa, 2012. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2848.

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Space-borne remote sensing datasets have the potential to allow us to progress towards global scale flood prediction systems. However, these datasets are limited in terms of space-time resolution and accuracy, and the best use of such data requires understanding how uncertainties propagate through hydrological models. An unbiased investigation of different datasets for hydrological modeling requires a parsimonious calibration-free model, since calibration masks uncertainties in the data and model structure. This study, whi
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El-Dardiry, Hisham Abd El-Kareem. "The Use of Multi-Sensor Quantitative Precipitation Estimates for Deriving Extreme Precipitation Frequencies with Application in Louisiana." Thesis, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1585854.

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<p> The Radar-based Quantitative Precipitation Estimates (QPE) is one of the NEXRAD products that are available in a high temporal and spatial resolution compared with gauges. Radar-based QPEs have been widely used in many hydrological and meteorological applications; however, a few studies have focused on using radar QPE products in deriving of Precipitation Frequency Estimates (PFE). Accurate and regionally specific information on PFE is critically needed for various water resources engineering planning and design purposes. This study focused first on examining the data quality of two main r
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Lee, I.-Chieh. "Instantaneous Shoreline Extraction Utilizing Integrated Spectrum and Shadow Analysis From LiDAR Data and High-resolution Satellite Imagery." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1345174939.

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Geli, Hatim M. E. "Modeling Spatial Surface Energy Fluxes of Agricultural and Riparian Vegetation Using Remote Sensing." DigitalCommons@USU, 2012. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1165.

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Modeling of surface energy fluxes and evapotranspiration (ET) requires the understanding of the interaction between land and atmosphere as well as the appropriate representation of the associated spatial and temporal variability and heterogeneity. This dissertation provides new methodology showing how to rationally and properly incorporate surface features characteristics/properties, including the leaf area index, fraction of cover, vegetation height, and temperature, using different representations as well as identify the related effects on energy balance flux estimates including ET. The main
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Nchia, David A. "International regulation of civilian remote sensing satellites, 1972-1991 : the role of domestic policy, marketplace, and technology /." The Ohio State University, 1991. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487688973684137.

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Yeu, Yeon. "FEATURE EXTRACTION FROM HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY FOR OBJECT RECOGNITION." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1306848130.

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Yilmaz, Musa. "Active Microwave Remote Sensing Of Soil Moisture: A Case Study In Kurukavak Basin." Phd thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12610309/index.pdf.

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Soil moisture condition of a watershed plays a significant role in separation of rainfall into infiltration and surface runoff, and hence is a key parameter for the majority of physical hydrological models. Due to the large difference in dielectric constants of dry soil and water, microwave remote sensing and particularly the commonly available synthetic aperture radar is a potential tool for such studies. The main aim of this study is to produce the distributed soil moisture maps of a catchment from active microwave imagery. For this purpose, nine field trips are performed within a small basi
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Nim, Carl Johann IV. "THE NATIONAL SEA GRANT COLLEGE PROGRAM DEAN JOHN A. KNAUSS MARINE POLICY FELLOWSHIP: A PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE WITH NOAA'S CORAL REEF WATCH." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1304952219.

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Zeichen, Marta Manca. "Protection and management of marine areas in the Mediterranean Sea : applications of satellite remote sensing." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2010. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/195605/.

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Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are recognised globally as effective tools for protecting valuable and vulnerable marine ecosystems (habitats, species and communities), maintaining the biological diversity, and safeguarding the associated historical and cultural resources. MPAs accommodate local communities and regulate the different uses of the sea, fostering more sustainable use of marine resources. Moreover, MPAs are increasingly being used as environmental laboratories, enabling a greater scientific understanding of marine systems. In the Mediterranean Sea about a hundred of MPAs have been d
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Hajigholizadeh, Mohammad. "Water Quality Modelling Using Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Remote Sensing in South Florida." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2992.

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The overall objective of this dissertation research is to understand the spatiotemporal dynamics of water quality parameters in different water bodies of South Florida. Two major approaches (multivariate statistical techniques and remote sensing) were used in this study. Multivariate statistical techniques include cluster analysis (CA), principal component analysis (PCA), factor analysis (FA), discriminant analysis (DA), absolute principal component score-multiple linear regression (APCS-MLR) and PMF receptor modeling techniques were used to assess the water quality and identify and quantify t
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Adjei, Zola Yaa. "Using Remote Sensing to Explore the Time History of Emergent Vegetation at Malheur Lake, Oregon." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2015. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5647.

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The growth patterns of emergent vegetation can be a useful indicator for factors affecting lake health. However, field data to characterize emergent vegetation at many reservoirs may not be available or may be limited to small, isolated areas. We present a case study using remotely sensed data from the Landsat satellite to generate data to represent emergent vegetation in the near-shoreline and tributary delta areas of Malheur Lake, Oregon. We selected late June images for this study as vegetation is relatively mature in late June and visible, but has not completely grown-in providing a better
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Tekeli, Ahmet Emre. "Operational Hydrological Forecasting Of Snowmelt Runoff By Remote Sensing And Geographic Information Systems Integration." Phd thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606081/index.pdf.

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Snow indicates the potential stored water volume that is an important source of water supply, which has been the most valuable and indispensable natural resource throughout the history of the world. Euphrates and Tigris, having the biggest dams of Turkey, are the two largest trans-boundary rivers that originate in Turkey and pass throughout the water deficit nations Syria, Iran, Iraq and Saudi Arabia bringing life as well as water all their way. Snowmelt runoff originating from the mountains of Eastern Turkey accounts for 60 to 70 % of total annual discharge observed in Euphrates and Tigris. F
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Wang, Guiwei. "Automatic information extraction and prediction of karst rocky desertification in Puding using remote sensing data." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Samhällsbyggnad, GIS, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-23988.

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Karst rocky desertification (KRD) is one kind of severe environmental problem existing in southwest of China. Reveal KRD condition is vital to solve the problem. A way to address the problem is by identifying KRD areas, so that policy-makers and researchers may get a better view of the issue and know where the areas affected by the problem are located. The study area is called Puding which is a county located in the central part of Guizhou province. Based on Landsat data, by using GIS and RS techniques, KRD information of Puding was extracted. Furthermore, the study monitored decades of change
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Flores, Alejandro Nicolas. "Hillslope-scale soil moisture estimation with a physically-based ecohydrology model and L-band microwave remote sensing observations from space." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47734.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2009.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 469-488).<br>Soil moisture is a critical hydrosphere state variable that links the global water, energy, and carbon cycles. Knowledge of soil moisture at scales of individual hillslopes (10's to 100's of meters) is critical to advancing applications such as landslide prediction, rainfall-runoff modeling, and wildland fire fuel load assessment. This thesis develops a data assimilation framework that employs the ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) to es
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Anyintuo, Thomas Becket. "Seepage-Coupled Finite Element Analysis of Stress Driven Rock Slope Failures for BothNatural and Induced Failures." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7731.

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Rock slope failures leading to rock falls and rock slides are caused by a multitude of factors, including seismic activity, weathering, frost wedging, groundwater and thermal stressing. Although these causes are generally attributed as separate causes, some of them will often act together to cause rock slope failures. In this work, two of the above factors, seepage of water through cracks and crack propagation due to the after effects of blasting are considered. Their combined impact on the development of rock falls and rock slides is modeled on ANSYS workbench using the Bingham Canyon mine sl
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Kaiser, Stefan. "Legal implications of satellite based communication navigation and surveillance systems for civil aviation." Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22385.

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This thesis deals with the legal problems arising from the introduction of satellite based communication, navigation and surveillance systems for civil aviation. The technical innovations are asking for an international institutional implementation, which has not yet started.<br>After a brief look at the technical aspects of the new systems (Chapter II), existing institutional arrangements of international satellite systems, air-navigation infrastructure and air traffic control are outlined (Chapter III). A legal analysis presents the obstacles and alternatives future institutional arrangement
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Ahring, Trevor S. "Phreatophytes in southwest Kansas used as a tool for predicting hydrologic properties." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/1657.

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van, Opstal Jonna D. "Analyzing Irrigation District Water Productivity by Benchmarking Current Operations Using Remote Sensing and Simulation of Alternative Water Delivery Scenarios." DigitalCommons@USU, 2016. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4920.

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Irrigation systems are designed to deliver water to crops, but their efficacy varies widely due to operational decisions, weather variability, and water availability. The operation of an irrigation system is studied in this dissertation to determine irrigation performance and potential for improvement.Satellite remote-sensing was used to determine inter-annual variability in crop evapotranspiration and link it with weather patterns and operational decisions. A decade was studied to include several dry, wet and average years of snowfall. It was found that the irrigation district has the capacit
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Li, Dongyue. "Exploration of the potential for hydrologic monitoring via passive microwave remote sensing with a new footprint-based algorithm." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1306249556.

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Evans, David M. "A Spatiotemporal Analysis of Aspen Decline in Southern Utah’s Cedar Mountain, Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems." DigitalCommons@USU, 2010. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/734.

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Widespread mortality of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) has occurred over large expanses of the Western US during the 20th century. While much of this decline was due to conifer encroachment into seral aspen, significant aspen losses also occurred in areas of persistent aspen and may have been exasperated by drought conditions. Aspen decline has been especially notable at Cedar Mountain, Utah, an area of mostly private land and extensive persistent aspen coverage. The objectives of this study were to create a time series of live and dead aspen cover on the Cedar Mountain landscap
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Bachour, Roula. "Modeling and forecasting evapotranspiration for better management of irrigation command areas." DigitalCommons@USU, 2013. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/2077.

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It has become very crucial to manage water resources to meet the needs of the growing population. In irrigation command areas, and in order to build a better plan to manage service delivery from canals and reservoirs, it is important to build appropriate knowledge of water needs on a field basis. There is often a lag between the order and delivery of water to the field. Knowledge of the crop water requirement at the field level helps the decision maker to make the right choices leading to more efficient handling of the available water. The purpose of this study was to develop methodologies and
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Brammeier, John R. "On the performance of X-band dual-polarization radar-rainfall estimation algorithms during the SMAPVEX-16 field campaign." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2019. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6915.

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Soil moisture estimates from space on a continuous spatial domain could afford researchers with insight about agricultural productivity, flood vulnerability, and biological processes. To evaluate satellite soil moisture estimates, the SMAPVEX-16 experiment was one of a suite of verification data collection campaigns for NASA’s Soil Moisture Active Passive satellite. Soil moisture and its role in rainfall partitioning are of great interest to researchers at the Iowa Flood Center [IFC], which was founded in Iowa City, Iowa after a devastating flood event in 2008. A network of two dual-pol capabl
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Bateman, Timothy M. "Exploring and Describing the Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Medusahead in the Channeled Scablands of Eastern Washington Using Remote Sensing Techniques." DigitalCommons@USU, 2017. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6896.

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Medusahead is a harmful weed that is invading public lands in the West. The invasion is a serious concern to the public because it can reduce forage for livestock and wildlife, increase fire frequency, alter important ecosystem cycles (like water), reduce recreational activities, and produce landscapes that are aesthetically unpleasing. Invasions can drive up costs that generally require taxpayer’s dollars. Medusahead seedlings typically spread to new areas by attaching itself to passing objects (e.g. vehicles, animals, clothing) where it can quickly begin to affect plants communities. To be e
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Reali, Andrea. "Potentialities of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Hydraulic Modelling : Drone remote sensing through photogrammetry for 1D flow numerical modelling." Thesis, KTH, Byggvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-234306.

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In civil and environmental engineering numerous are the applications that require prior collection of data on the ground. When it comes to hydraulic modelling, valuable topographic and morphology features of the region are one of the most useful of them, yet often unavailable, expensive or difficult to obtain. In the last few years UAVs entered the scene of remote sensing tools used to deliver such information and their applications connected to various photo-analysis techniques have been tested in specific engineering fields, with promising results. The content of this thesis aims contribute
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Ahlmer, Anna-Klara. "Integrating remotely sensed hydrologic parameters into an index of sediment connectivity." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-235791.

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The expected increase in precipitation and temperature in Scandinavia, and especially short-time heavy precipitation, will increase the frequency of flooding. Urban areas are the most vulnerable, and specifically, the road infrastructure. The accumulation of large volumes of water and sediments on road-stream intersections gets severe consequences for the road drainage structures. The need for a tool to identify characteristics that impacts the occurrence of flooding, and to predict future event is thus essential. This study integrates the spatial and temporal soil moisture properties into the
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Schmedtmann, Jonas. "Automatizing photo interpretation of satellite imagery in the context of the Common Agriculture Policy subsidy control." Master's thesis, ISA/UL, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/8294.

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Mestrado em Engenharia do Ambiente - Instituto Superior de Agronomia<br>Computer Assisted Photo-Interpretation (CAPI) uses remotely sensed imagery to control farmers’ subsidy applications in the context of the EU’s Common Agriculture Policy. A simple and reproducible method to automatize CAPI in an operational context with the overreaching goal to reduce control costs and completion time was developed in this study. Validated control data provided by the Portuguese Control and Paying Agency for Agriculture (IFAP) and a multispectral atmospherically corrected Landsat ETM+ time series were
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Johnson, Adam Bradford. "THE USE OF REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS TO CREATE LAND USE AND LAND COVER MAPS AND TO DETERMINE THE CHANGES IN THE LAND USE AND LAND COVER OVER A TEN YEAR PERIOD." MSSTATE, 2005. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-07072005-193332/.

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Construction of land use and land cover (LULC) maps was accomplished through the use of remote sensing and GIS. Remote sensing and GIS were used to classify 1990 Landsat 5 and 2000 Landsat 7 Mississippi Gulf Coast imagery into six LULC classes: urban, barren, forested vegetation, non-forested vegetation, marsh, and water. An accuracy assessment was performed on the 2000 LULC map to determine the reliability of the map. Finally, GIS software was used to quantify and illustrate the various LULC conversions that took place over the ten year span of time. The paper concludes that remote sensing an
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Hansen, Christopher Felix. "Lidar Remote Sensing Of Forest Canopy Structure: An Assessment Of The Accuracy Of Lidar And Its Relationship To Higher Trophic Levels." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2015. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/356.

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Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data can provide detailed information about three-dimensional forest horizontal and vertical structure that is important to forest productivity and wildlife habitat. Indeed, LiDAR data have been shown to provide accurate estimates to forest structural parameters and measures of higher trophic levels (e.g., avian abundance and diversity). However, links between forest structure and tree function have not been evaluated using LiDAR. This study was designed and scaled to assess the relationship of LiDAR to multiple aspects of forest structure and higher trophic
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