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Journal articles on the topic 'Civil rights – European Union countries'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

KHRIDOCHKIN, Andriy. "Features of legal support of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union." Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law 6 (2022): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33251/2707-8620-2022-6-131-137.

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Abstract. The article deals with the peculiarities of public administration in the field of intellectual property and the conceptual foundations of its procedures in the countries of the European Union. The conceptual foundations of the formation and development of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union are revealed. The pluralism of approaches to determining public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the European Union countries is analyzed. The legal framework of public administration proced

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Nykytchenko, N. "The legal status of a lawyer in the countries of the European Union." Fundamental and applied researches in practice of leading scientific schools 28, no. 4 (2018): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33531/farplss.2018.4.19.

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This article is devoted to the study of the theoretical and scientific-practical nature of the institution of representation in the EU countries and the development of proposals based on them on improving the legal status of a lawyer in Ukraine, taking into account the best European practice. The place of the advocacy in the modern legal system can be characterized as one of the ways of self-restraint of state power through the creation and functioning of an independent human rights institution that promotes its activities by fulfilling the constitutional function of the state – the realizatio

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Sosna, Alexandru, and Iuliana Gherman. "Protection of ownership in the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine, European Union. Comparative legal aspect." Supremacy of Law, no. 1 (January 2023): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52388/2345-1971.2022.e1.06.

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The paper deals with the problems of legal regulation of civil and legal protection of absolute civil rights in the Republic of the Moldova, Ukraine, as well as the European Union. Absolute civil rights, in particular, such as property rights, occupy an important place in the civil law system. These rights are fundamental not only to civil law, but also to the whole national legal system, because personal non-property rights are the basis of the vital activity of an individual, property rights, in particular property rights, are basic economic rights (rights intellectual property rights ensure

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Kanunnikov, Anatoly. "ELECTIONS TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AS A FORM OF CIVIC EXPRESSION." Scientific and Analytical Herald of IE RAS 42, no. 6 (2024): 89–100. https://doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran6202489100.

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The article examines the positions of non-governmental organizations before the 2024 parliamentary elections in the European Union. The author shows that the European Union has created quite effective mechanisms that encourage the transformation of public spaces into civic self-expression, such as «Public Consultations», «Open Requests» and «European Citizens’ Initiatives». The article notes that there is clearly expressed dissatisfaction with the activities of the previous composition of the European Parliament in society, in connection with which, during the preelection period, strict demand

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Krasniqi, Safet, Valton Shala, Rilind Hoti, and Armend Podvorica. "Cultural diversity, civil rights, and the status of foreigners in some European Union countries." Corporate Law and Governance Review 5, no. 2 (2023): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/clgrv5i2p10.

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The aim of the topic is the scientific and analytical treatment of European Union (EU) legal documents and their harmonization in the field of civil rights. This research article explains the cultural diversity in EU countries and the difficulties that court decisions have in dealing with individuals’ cases coming from countries outside the EU. As an example, we took the orders of the courts of the EU countries (Pacula, 2020) with special emphasis on Spanish and Moroccan citizens living in Spain (Mehdi, 2008), their problems with the law in force, and with respect to international standards. O

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Mendzhul, M. V., and N. O. Davydova. "The mechanism of civil law regulation of property relations of partners in de facto unions." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 65 (October 25, 2021): 124–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.65.22.

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The article investigates the mechanism of legal regulation of property relations of partners in de facto unions. The national legislation of European states is analyzed, as well as the recommendations of the Commission on European Family Law, suggestions for improving national legislation are made.It is determined that there are no uniform approaches in the legal regulation of partners in de facto unions in European countries, in particular in six countries such relations are unregulated, in fourteen countries such relations are regulated by different branches of law, and in nine jurisdictions

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Slipchenko, S. O., and A. S. Slipchenko. "The legal regime of digital assets in the context of European standards." Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 108, no. 1 (Part 1) (2025): 109–22. https://doi.org/10.32631/v.2025.1.09.

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The subject of the research is civil legal relations arising in relation to digital assets, with the chosen topic also defined. The aim of the research is to determine the compliance/non-compliance of the legal regime of digital assets established by Ukrainian legislation with the standards of European Union law. Using a comparative legal method, it is substantiated that the traditional domestic understanding of the legal regime of property fully aligns with European standards. This factor, considering the signed Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union, the need to harmoni

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Al-Jaberi, Prof Dr Sattar Jabbar. "Iraq and the European Union towards a Strategic Partnership." ALUSTATH JOURNAL FOR HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 220, no. 2 (2018): 95–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v220i2.487.

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The Iraq's relations with the European Union countries of the oldest and surest Iraq's foreign relations, in spite of the damage to those relationships during certain time periods, and sometimes degradation several considerations, they quickly return to normal, the importance of Iraq's strategy for European countries on the one hand, and interest in Iraq, the European its relations On the other hand . The EU played an important role in Iraq in the era after 2003, through important political relations with the Iraqi government, and try to achieve a real partnership in the political, econo

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Ploszka, Adam. "Shrinking Space for Civil Society: A Case Study of Poland." European Public Law 26, Issue 4 (2020): 941–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/euro2020072.

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This article discusses the phenomenon of shrinking space for civil society organizations in Poland, a Member States of the European Union and Council of Europe. It describes the tools used by Polish public authorities to restrict the operational capacity of civil society and compares these tools with the applicable constitutional and human rights standards. The article’s summary presents recommendations concerning the methods of addressing this phenomenon in Poland, which are capable of being applied in a broader context of other countries of Central and Eastern Europe. human rights, ECHR, shr

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Beiter, Klaus D., Terence Karran, and Kwadwo Appiagyei-Atua. "Academic Freedom and Its Protection in the Law of European States." European Journal of Comparative Law and Governance 3, no. 3 (2016): 254–345. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134514-00303001.

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Focusing on those countries that are members of the European Union, it may be noted that these countries are bound under international human rights agreements, such as the International Covenants on Civil and Political, and Economic, Social and Cultural Rights or the European Convention on Human Rights, to safeguard academic freedom under provisions providing for the right to freedom of expression, the right to education, and respect for ‘the freedom indispensable for scientific research.’ unesco’s Recommendation concerning the Status of Higher-Education Teaching Personnel, a ‘soft-law’ docume

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СОСНА, Борис. "Stop torture. workshops within of the project "Let us all say NO to torture in Moldova: civil society against torture"." Revista Naţională de Drept 1-3 (231-233) (July 14, 2020): 49–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943289.

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Torture violates fundamental human rights, therefore it is necessary to fight against it. The prohibition of torture is set out in many international acts, and also the legislation of the Republic of Moldova prohibits torture. However, despite this, torture is used in most countries around the world. This article provides a definition of torture, as well as recommendations for reducing torture. This article contains a description of the project “Let all of us say NO to torture in Moldova: civil society against torture”, project achievements. This article was prepared by the Institu

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Romanescu, Salomeea. "Roma: A Challenge and Opportunity for a New EU Paradigm of Enlargement." Politikon: The IAPSS Journal of Political Science 5 (May 1, 2003): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22151/politikon.5.5.

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The hypothesis: for all the relative improvements in the economic and political situation of the Central and Eastern European countries, CEE countries could hardly become members of the European Union without finding solutions to the so-called “Romany problem”, from EU and CEE countries perspective. From the European Civil Society’s perspective, in the mirror, for all the progress in the economic and future political integration of European Union, European Civil Society (resistance against the coercive European Political Society) cannot accept “the embedded neo-liberalism” (the EU’s actual heg

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Jastisia, Mentari. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK ASASI MANUSIA INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP IMIGRAN SURIAH." Yustitia 7, no. 2 (2021): 148–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/yustitia.v7i2.142.

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Immigrants are people who have fled from their country to other countries where they can be referred to as refugees or asylum seekers. There are legal instruments that regulate and provide protection for them. Arrangements for asylum seekers are contained in the 1967 Declaration of Territorial Asylum, State practice, humanitarian issues, Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). Meanwhile, the arrangements for refugees are contained in the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees 1951, Protocol relating to the status of Refugees 1967, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

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Strohmeier, Dagmar, Martyn Barrett, Carmen Bora, et al. "Young People’s Engagement With the European Union." Zeitschrift für Psychologie 225, no. 4 (2017): 313–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000314.

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Abstract. This study investigated whether demographic variables, efficacy beliefs, visions, and worries are associated with four different forms of (dis)engagement with the European Union (EU): intended voting in the 2019 EU elections, nonconventional political engagement, psychological engagement, and the wish that one’s own country should leave the EU. The sample comprised 3,764 young people aged 16–25 years living in seven European countries: Albania, Austria, Germany, Italy, Romania, Spain, and the UK. Economic challenges, human rights, and the environment were the most important future vi

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Roberts, Simon, and Maija Sakslin. "Some are more equal than others: the impact of discrimination in social security on the right of same-sex partners to free movement in the European Union." Benefits: A Journal of Poverty and Social Justice 17, no. 3 (2009): 249–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51952/rwkw9327.

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Although non-discrimination and the free movement of persons are fundamental principles of the European Union (EU), discrimination against same-sex partners in many EU member countries presents serious barriers to free movement. In many member countries, lesbian, gay, bisexual and transsexual (LGBT) people experience discrimination in all aspects of their lives, including civil status and social security. The interface of a plethora of civil statuses and benefit entitlement conditions means that same-sex partners exercising their right of free movement under the Treaty of Rome may find their s

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MALIMON, Vitalii, and Taras POMFIUK. "PECULIARITIES OF LEGAL SUPPORT FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF THE CIVIL PROTECTION SYSTEM IN THE EU COUNTRIES." Coordinates of Public Administration, no. 1 (March 7, 2024): 165–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.62664/cpa.2023.01.08.

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The article analyses the peculiarities of legal support of the European system of civil protection of population and territories. The author emphasizes that over the years, the EU has developed the main instruments through which all of its civilian security policy objectives are achieved. It is proved that building a modern and powerful civil defence system of the population and territories of Ukraine requires even more close cooperation with the relevant European structures, including within the framework of the European Union Civil Protection Mechanism (EU Civil Protection). The

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Giménez-Gómez, José-Manuel, Yabibal M. Walle, and Yitagesu Zewdu Zergawu. "Trends in African Migration to Europe: Drivers Beyond Economic Motivations." Journal of Conflict Resolution 63, no. 8 (2019): 1797–831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002718823907.

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The current migration and refugee crisis in Europe requires an understanding of the different migration drivers beyond the well-known economic determinants. In this article, we view migration from a broader human security perspective and analyze the determinants of regular and asylum seeker migration flows from Africa to Europe for the period 1990 to 2014. Our results show that, in addition to economic determinants, a combination of push and pull factors influences migration decisions of individuals. In particular, rising political persecution, human rights violations, ethnic tensions, politic

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Economou, Athina, and Christos Kollias. "Terrorism and Political Self-Placement in European Union Countries." Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy 21, no. 2 (2015): 217–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/peps-2014-0036.

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AbstractStudies have shown that citizens’ risk-perceptions and risk-assessment are affected by large scale terrorist acts. Reported evidence shows that individuals are often willing to trade-off civil liberties for enhanced security particularly as a post-terrorist attack reaction as well as adopting more conservative views. Within this strand of the literature, this paper examines whether terrorism and in particular mass-casualty terrorist attacks affect citizens’ political self-placement on the left-right scale of the political spectrum. To this effect the Eurobarometer surveys for 12 Europe

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PETRUKHIN, M. V., and A. N. PETRUKHINA. "INSTITUTE OF THE FINANCIAL OMBUDSMAN IN RUSSIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES: THE ARGUMENTS “FOR” AND “AGAINST”." Herald of Civil Procedure 11, no. 1 (2021): 208–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24031/2226-0781-2021-11-1-208-224.

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The article is devoted to a new method of out-of-court dispute resolution for domestic law – the institution of financial ombudsman. The article explores the history of the institution; based on the analysis of the Federal Law of 4 June 2018 No. 123-ФЗ “On the Commissioner for the Rights of Consumers of Financial Services”, the author identified problems of the functioning of this institution in the Russian Federation (the absence in Russian legislation of the purpose of the financial ombudsman, the introduction of mandatory pre-trial settlement of the dispute by the financial ombudsman, the a

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DZYUBENKO, I. "А. MAKARENKO'S IDEAS ON THE FORMATION OF PUPILS' CITIZENSHIP AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION". ТHE SOURCES OF PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS, № 21 (9 березня 2018): 66–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2075-146x.2018.21.206048.

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The development of modern Ukraine as a legal, democratic, socially oriented state and the creation of a civil society is organically linked with the reform of the education system on a humanistic basis, the definition of a new strategy for education as a multicomponent and multi-vector system, which greatly shapes the future development of the Ukrainian state.At the current stage of Ukraine's development, the lack of civic consciousness of school youth, lack of awareness of the foundations of democratic citizenship, the importance and effectiveness of human rights institutions, the rule of law

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Gaudemet-Tallon, Hélène. "Les Résistances À La Technique Du Forum Non Conveniens." International Journal of Procedural Law 2, no. 1 (2012): 180–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/30504856-00201012.

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While the doctrine of forum non conveniens is viewed in common law countries as providing flexibility to the rules of judicial jurisdiction, it suffers from the strong resistance encountered in civil law countries: it is outlawed by European Union law; it is vividly criticized where judicial jurisdiction is controlled by international treaty; and in Community Law it would doubtlessly be preferable to adopt the doctrine of “abuse of rights” rather than the doctrine of forum non conveniens.

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Fenych, Ya V. "Some aspects of termination of civil service in Ukraine and in the countries of the European Union." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (October 12, 2024): 636–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.05.98.

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The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of termination of civil service in Ukraine and in some European countries. Within the framework of the article the legal grounds for termination of civil service and the procedures for the termination of administrative-service relations is analyzed. The author tries to make a partial comparative analysis of the mechanisms of termination of civil service in Ukraine and some European countries. The author put an emphasis on the need to clearly define the status of a civil servant upon termination of civil service and the expediency of impl

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Boiarchuk, С. М. "Protection of intellectual propertyrights: peculiaritiesofimplementation in Ukraine, the USA and some countries of the European Union (Germany, France)." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 6 (December 27, 2023): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.06.32.

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In our work, we consider the peculiarities of the protection of intellectual property rights in Ukraine, USA and EU countries (Germany, France). Intellectual property is a unique creation of the human mind and one of the important achievements of every developed and democratic country. The field of law in the field of intellectual property is currently in a state of active and unceasing development: legislative norms are constantly regulated, the experience of successful countries in the field of intellectual property is analyzed and borrowed. Taking into account the possibilities of mod

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JABBA, Furqan Adil, and Hussein Mezher KHALAF. "COLOMBIA: ASSESSING THE ROLES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND PEACEBUILDING." Conflict Studies Quarterly, no. 47 (April 5, 2024): 3–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/csq.47.1.

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Colombia’s internal armed conflict, dating back to the 1960s, has garnered interna tional attention and become a priority for many donor countries. The resurgence of violence in the 1990s, combined with the influx of drug trafficking funds and the emergence of new illegal actors, resulted in fresh humanitarian crises and human rights violations. Concurrently, the internationalization of the armed conflict, spearheaded by the government of Andrés Pastrana (1998-2002) through the policy of diplomacy for peace, brought the shared responsibility approach to drug control onto the global stage. The

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Tashian, Roman I., Bohdan P. Karnaukh, and Iryna O. Dzera. "Trends in the Development of Property Law: The Civil Law of Ukraine and the Experience of European Union Countries." Global Journal of Comparative Law 10, no. 1-2 (2021): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2211906x-10010008.

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Abstract The article deals with the problems of the development of property law in the legislation of Ukraine considering the experience of the countries of the European Union (EU). It is emphasised that the development of property law of Ukraine is determined primarily by the European tendencies of harmonisation, convergence and Europeanisation of the rights of EU Member States. The scientific doctrine of EU countries in the field of development and improvement of property law has been researched. The authors extrapolate the experience of regulation of property law in the EU countries on the

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Margolis, Justin. "When Jumbo Jets Share the Sky: Civil Aviation in the European Union and the United States of America." European Foreign Affairs Review 19, Issue 1 (2014): 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eerr2014005.

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The global scope of civil aviation has increased at an exponential rate since the signature of the Chicago Convention in 1944. However, when it comes to recognizing zones of regional integration, such as the European Common Aviation Area (ECAA), international aviation law lags in progress. This article examines the new challenges in civil aviation arising for the European Union and Europe's relations with third countries, as seen through the lens of the EU-US Open Skies Agreement (OSA).The unification of European airspace and specifically the creation of the Schengen Area are clashing with tra

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Slepenkov, V. A. "INTERNATIONAL RESPONSE TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYRIAN CIVIL WAR." Американистика на Дальнем Востоке, no. 3 (2024): 211–16. https://doi.org/10.48344/27824152_2024_3_211.

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The article considers the positions of state officials and representatives of international organizations regarding the initial stage of the civil war development in the Syrian Arab Republic (March-April 2011). The greatest attention is paid to the statements of figures of such interstate associations as the United Nations, the European Union, as well as the international human rights organization Human Rights Watch. The positions of the heads of member states of the permanent members of the UN Security Council, such as the Russian Federation, China, Great Britain and France, were analyzed. In

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Cheshin, Andrei Vladimirovich, Vitalii Viktorovich Goncharov, Oleg Nikolaevich Malinovskii, and Elena Gennad'evna Petrenko. "European legislation on public control: problems and prospects of development." Международное право, no. 1 (January 2025): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2644-5514.2025.1.71976.

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This article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems of the development of European legislation on public control. The authors explore the current state and stages of development of European legislation, which forms the basis of public control in the European Union. It is noted that the term "public control" is generally unfamiliar with the legal terminology of both European legislation and the legislation of countries that are members of the European Union. The terminology uses the terms "transparency" and "participation". At the same time, transparency refers to the accessibility and o

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Hasanaj, Shkelzen. "Europeanization through Migration Policies: Legislative Comparison between Civil Law Systems and Common Law Systems." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 7, no. 2 (2018): 73–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ajis-2018-0049.

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Abstract Within the European Union there are several states that have implemented laws, often following different paradigms, to cope not only with the increase in migratory flows, but also to foster the integration and participation of the migrants themselves in socio-political and economic life. In recent decades, immigration into Europe has become a matter of primary and strategic importance for the definition of both internal policies and the external relations of the Union. The progressive settlement of substantial national and ethnic groups poses important economic, social and cultural ch

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Boltanova, E. S., and M. P. Imekova. "Russian Legislation Development Prospects in the Field of Protection of Citizens’ Rights in Processing of Genetic Information (Private Law Outlook)." Lex Russica, no. 2 (February 28, 2022): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2022.183.2.090-100.

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The European Union countries tend to ensure the protection of citizens’ rights when processing genetic information in such areas as healthcare, science, labor and insurance. In Russia, such protection of citizens’ rights is provided exclusively for the prevention, disclosure and investigation of crimes.The results of the study show that genetic information is an element of objects of various constitutional human and civil rights (for example, the right to health, the right to privacy, personal dignity, etc.). Consequently, it can be the object of a complex of legal relations of various areas o

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BOANGIU, Gabriela. "International Migration of Romanians – Typologies and Social Development. Case Studies." Anuarul Institutului de Cercetări Socio-Umane „C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopșor” 2024 (December 21, 2024): 175–87. https://doi.org/10.59277/csnpissh.2024.13.

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International migration is a major research topic, both at the world and national level, due to the socio-economic situation of Romania in the last thirty years, more precisely, after the revolution of 1989, although international migration existed before the revolution, but in a much reduced flow. At the international level, migration is caused by some reasons related to a low economic situation of the people who choose to emigrate, or to extreme social situations – wars, totalitarian political regimes, revolutions or civil war, etc. Romania’s integration into the European Union led to numero

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Klopp, Brett. "Integration and Political Representation in a Multicultural City: The Case of Frankfurt am Main." German Politics and Society 16, no. 4 (1998): 42–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/104503098782487013.

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Cities have long been the destination of those on the move. Migrationand especially immigration always raise issues of inclusion andexclusion, of rights and obligations, and of the meaning of membershipand citizenship. The particular form and content of thesedebates vary, just as host countries, national and local governments,and immigrant populations vary. Over the past few decades, patternsof immigration have begun to shift away from classical immigrationcountries (the United States, Canada, Australia) toward the democraciesof the European Union. “In this troubled world, WesternEurope has in

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Çınar, Evrim. "The Readmission Agreement of Turkey." BORDER CROSSING 8, no. 2SI (2018): 571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/bc.v8i2si.655.

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The irregular migration flows in the last decade from countries, where there are social unrest, civil wars and economic turmoil, towards developed western countries are one of the most populated human movements since the WWII. Hence each immigration flow has its own characteristics, the current irregular flows reveal a new migration outcome; the balance between State Security and Migrant Security. Since the migration policies are control based in some destination countries, they take precaution in order to reduce the irregular immigration flows by signing bilateral readmission agreements with

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Korneva, P. M. "Conflicting regulation of relations in the field of medical tourism: the experience of the European Union." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 65 (October 25, 2021): 364–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.65.66.

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The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the conflict regulation of relations in the field of medical tourism in the European Union. The author analyzes the concept of «medical tourism» and other terms used to denote the phenomenon of travel of persons to foreign countries to receive medical services («cross-border healthcare», «medical tourism», «medical travel»). The article analyzes the regulation of the EU-member states and supra-national regulation of private law aspects in the field of medical tourism. In particular, the peculiarities of receiving medical care by citiz

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Paraschiv, Dorel-Mihai, Daniela-Ioana Manea, Emilia Țițan, and Mihaela Mihai. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN AGGREGATED SOCIAL INCLUSION INDICATOR. DISPARITIES IN THE EUROPEAN UNION ON INCLUSION/EXCLUSION SOCIAL DETERMINED WITH SOCIAL INCLUSION INDEX." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 27, no. 6 (2021): 1301–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/tede.2021.15103.

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When we mention social inclusion, most of us think of political participation, social rights, civil liberties, equal access to race, ethnicity and gender, access to social services and the labour market, basically to a broader concept than social development. Social inclusion is a concept that can actually be defined, which means it can probably be measured. On this basis, a continuous effort is being made to measure the social inclusion elements, so the results can be used to build new indicators that help measure the multiple dimensions of social inclusion: The Social Inclusion Index, the Hu

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Kocowska-Siekierka, Elżbieta. "Prawo do dobrej administracji — w kierunku upraszczania języka urzędowego w Polsce i w Czechach." Przegląd Prawa i Administracji 107 (April 4, 2017): 145–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0137-1134.107.8.

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THE RIGHT TO GOOD ADMINISTRATION — SIMPLIFYING THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE IN POLAND AND THE CZECH REPUBLICThe paper aims at investigating how European Union countries such as Poland and the Czech Republic deal with the problem of simplification of the official language. In former members of the Eastern European bloc bureaucratic language is one of the causes of the loss of confidence in public administration. Entry to the European Union increased the tendency for language reform in the creation of normative acts, and the way of communication between the civil servants and thecitizens. The paper pre

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Barskyy, V. R., and D. Yu Dvornichenko. "HARMONIZATION OF UKRAINIAN AND EUROPEAN UNION LEGISLATION ON THE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS TO GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS: BACKGROUND, SITUATION AND PROSPECTS." Constitutional State, no. 42 (July 7, 2021): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2411-2054.2021.42.232407.

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The article is devoted to the issue of harmonization of the legislation of Ukraine and the European Union on geographical indications. The study of the influence of the European experience in the field of protection of geographical indications is explained by the systemic reform of this institution in Ukraine. The protection of geographical indications is becoming increasingly important in the context of a gradual increase in trade between Ukraine and the European Union. Based on the analysis of the correlation of the EU law with the legislation of its member-states in the field of protection

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Noiriel, Gérard. "“Civil Rights” Policy in the United States and the Policy of “Integration” in Europe: Divergent Approaches to a Similar Issue." Journal of Policy History 6, no. 1 (1994): 120–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600003651.

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Comparing European and North American policies with respect to “civil rights” is a difficult exercise for two reasons. First, it is important to emphasize that Europe and the United States are not political entities of a same nature. Granted, the fact that the nations that today comprise Europe are heirs of common history explains in part the similarities in their political behavior and distinguishes them as a group from the “New World.” Yet in the American case, despite the country's federalist structure and the existence of fifty states within the Union, we are dealing with a single nation,

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Vékás, Lajos. "Über die Privatrechtskodifikationen im kulturhistorischen Spiegel." osteuropa recht 69, no. 4 (2023): 420–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0030-6444-2023-4-420.

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The following article by Prof. Lajos Vékás deals with the historical backgrounds of European civil law codifications, as well as their range and impacts on nowadays’ societies. Firstly, the article characterizes the traits and values of private law codifications by applying the word “canon“, defined as a mandatory and fixed rule by comparing the accomplishment of renaissance art, that captured fundamental mediations of ancient art in a modernizing way with the accomplishment of private law codifications that have systematized the ancient rules of roman law. Secondly, the article highlights the

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Pano, Doriana. "Hybrid Democracies of the Western Balkans." Interdisciplinary Journal of Research and Development 10, no. 1 S1 (2023): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.56345/ijrdv10n1s109.

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The governance models of Western Balkan states are now based on a liberal democracy and the development of an open and free economy. In the early 2000s, the European Union was very active in the Western Balkans, strongly promoting democratic values for good governance and strengthening the implementation of the rule of law, democratizing state institutions, with the aim of creating a legal order to protect and respect human rights. Despite the engagement of European Union structures, it is now evident that in some countries of the Western Balkans, there are tendencies towards an authoritarian

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Nurhidayatuloh, Nurhidayatuloh, and Febrian Febrian. "ASEAN and European Human Rights Mechanisms, What Should be Improved?" PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 06, no. 01 (2019): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v6n1.a8.

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The human rights mentioned in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UDHR) are universal values agreed upon countries in the world. This is reflected by the fact that no state rejects the United Nations General Assembly Resolution in 1948. It is even strengthened by the ratification of two major international human rights covenants, which have binding legal powers. They are the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights in 1966. European states are legally bound to human rights through the European Human Rights Convention

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Nurhidayatuloh, Nurhidayatuloh, and Febrian Febrian. "ASEAN and European Human Rights Mechanisms, What Should be Improved?" PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 06, no. 01 (2019): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v6n1.a8.

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The human rights mentioned in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UDHR) are universal values agreed upon countries in the world. This is reflected by the fact that no state rejects the United Nations General Assembly Resolution in 1948. It is even strengthened by the ratification of two major international human rights covenants, which have binding legal powers. They are the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights in 1966. European states are legally bound to human rights through the European Human Rights Convention

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MACHITIDZE, Ivanna. "“Lost in Integration”: Compromising Immigrant Inclusion for the Sake of Stable Society in the European Union Countries”." Journal of Social Sciences 1, no. 2 (2013): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31578/jss.v1i2.42.

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Discourse on inclusion of immigrants in the European Union countries traditionally revolves around three core models: multiculturalism,assimilationism and differential incorporation. However, effectiveness of such classification is called in question due to dramatic transformationsin economic, political, cultural priorities of receiving states. Competing stance of the European Union institutions (the EuropeanCommission) and of the nation-states influenced coordination and harmonization problems regarding responsibilities for integration ofimmigrants. Moreover, in order to ensure stability insi

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Líska, Ladislav. "The Helsinki Process and Germany." Czech Journal of International Relations 27, no. 1 (1992): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32422/cjir.1310.

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The Parisian CSCE summit has meant a dividing line in the Helsinki process. The European Communities and NATO have to be considered the core of a unified Europe, and the basis for its prosperity, stability and security. The FRG plays a key-role in the Helsinki process. The whole-European attitude of both the EC and the transformed NATO are a pre-condition for its successful development. The so called Eastern Policy of the FRG which has a whole European dimension within the framework of CSCE is an organic part of these attitudes. The complicated and long-term process concerning the transformati

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Singh, Rajdeep. "Iranian Civil Rights Movement and Independence Movement in Kosovo? European Union’s Role in the Freedom Movements and State-Building." English Linguistics Research 8, no. 1 (2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/elr.v8n1p8.

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Kosovo celebrated its independence in 2008, and many in the Balkans were eager to see finally peace replacing war into the war-torn region. Iranian civil rights movement also shares some interesting features with the Kosovo case. In this paper, we will show how these similarities are being used in Iranian political system. We will investigate the direct correlates between these two cases as well, especially in the case of Diaspora. In the Kosovo case, however, the path to independence has not been as easy and clear as was hoped for in the beginning. Many countries still refuse to recognize Kos

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Kokhanovska, Olena V., Anastasiia O. Verbytska, and Veleonin O. Kokhanovskyi. "Updating the civil legislation of Ukraine in the field of intellectual property in the modern information society." Linguistics and Culture Review 5, S2 (2021): 375–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5ns2.1360.

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The purpose of this study was to analyse and investigate the modifications of the development of intellectual property rights in modern realities, followed by the authors' proposals to improve its evolution and adaptability. According to the results of the study, the sphere of intellectual property currently differs not only in the implementation and protection of rights compared to the original approaches laid down by the developers of the current Civil Code and branch-related special legislation, but also in the change in the paradigm of creative activity in information networks. Based on th

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Zenginkuzucu, Dikran M. "A Comparative Analysis on International Refugee Law and Temporary Protection in the Context of Turkey." Age of Human Rights Journal, no. 17 (December 17, 2021): 385–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.17561/tahrj.v17.6297.

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The Syrian civil war prompted a large number of people to flee their country and seek asylum in other countries, making Turkey a leading host country with around 3.6 million of asylum seekers. Syrian asylum seekers in Turkey are under temporary protection regime. This article examines Turkish temporary protection regime in comparison with international protection standards and human rights law, especially with the UNHCR Guideline and European Union legislation on temporary protection and European Court on Human Rights judgements. In this respect, this article argues that Turkish legislation ha

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Mendzhul, M. V. "Progress towards equality in the practice of the ECTHR and the partnership agreement in de facto alliances." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 66 (November 29, 2021): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.66.45.

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The article examines the progress towards equality in the practice of the ECtHR and its significant impact on the partnership agreement in de facto alliances. It has been established that over the last thirty-five years, the approaches of the European Court of Human Rights to the issue of the right of same-sex partners to family life and its formal recognition have undergone significant changes. It was found that the issue of discrimination was the subject of a number of cases concerning various rights of homosexual unions. It is substantiated that in the aspect of the right to formal re

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Ross, Alistair. "Young Europeans: A New Political Generation?" Societies 8, no. 3 (2018): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc8030070.

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Young people in Europe are often described as apolitical non-participants in the civic culture of their own states and the European Union (EU). Using empirical data based on group discussions (n = 324) in 29 European states (104 locations; 2000 young people aged between 11 and 19), this paper challenges this, and suggests that many young people have distinct political views and are motivated to participate in both political discussions and traditional and non-traditional forms of participation. They are particularly interested in a range of current issues, largely around human rights, migratio

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Poturai, Kateryna. "The features of the contractual form of protection of subjective intellectual property rights for a cinematographic work under the laws of Ukraine and the countries of the European Union." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 323–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.4.2020.57.

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The article reveals the features of the contractual form of subjective intellectual property rights to a cinematographic work underthe laws of Ukraine and the European Union as the main form of protection of cinematographic works.The author emphasizes that in modern development of copyright relations, civil law has abandoned the legislative consolidationof the concept of copyright agreement, yet only lists and discloses the sense of its types.Thus, at the legislative and theoretical level, the problem of classifying a copyright agreement on the creation of a cinematogra -phic work as an agreem

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