Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cladding / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Cladding.

Journal articles on the topic 'Cladding'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Cladding.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Yang, Xiaojun, Yongshi Zhang, Xuan Chen, et al. "Study on Wear Behavior of Coatings Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing Technology on the Surface of Guide Shoe of Shearer." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2549, no. 1 (2023): 012010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2549/1/012010.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract This paper aims to obtain a fine wear-resistance cladding that can be applied in guide shoe of shearer. The performance of two cladding claddings fabricated by additive manufacturing technology, no chromium-high carbon (NCrHiC) claddings and high chrome-high carbon (HiCrHiC) claddings, was analyzed through a series of characterization experiments (optical microscope, hardness, coefficient of friction, wear rate, and surface morphology). The experimental results show that the NCrHiC cladding has obvious cracks and cracks are not observed on the surface of HiCrHiC cladding. However, the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Tan, Xiao Xia, and Zong De Liu. "High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of NiAl and Ni₃Al Argon Arc Claddings." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 441–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.441.

Full text

Abstract:

NiAl and Ni3Al intermetallic compound claddings are prepared by argon arc cladding technology on the 16Mn steel substrate. These claddings were oxidized for 100 hours at 850 and the oxide quality of each sample was recorded every 10 hours. The results show that the NiAl and Ni3Al claddings have homogeneous structure and few defects, and form excellent metallurgical bonding with the matrix. The oxidation kinetics results show that, the oxidation weight gain rate of NiAl was more stable than Ni3Al and tended to zero earlier. Oxide layer spallation of Ni3Al cladding was more serious than that of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Lee, Hyoung-Keun. "Microstructure and Wear Characteristics of Multilayer Laser-Cladded Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys." Journal of Welding and Joining 40, no. 1 (2022): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5781/jwj.2022.40.1.6.

Full text

Abstract:

In this study, a multilayer laser-cladding method was used to increase the Si content in a hypereutectic Al-Si alloy laser cladding. One-, two-, and three-layer claddings were produced by printing Si powder paste on A1050 aluminum surfaces using 180-, 210-, and 250-㎛-thick plastic tape, respectively, and then irradiating laser pulses over them. The two- and three-layer claddings were produced by printing on the one- and two-layer cladding surfaces, respectively. The one-layer cladding had a thickness of approximately 190 ㎛ and was uniform and defectless. The cladding had a chemical composition

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Ding, Yuanyuan, Yuxuan Zheng, Zhijun Zheng, Yonggang Wang, Siyuan He, and Fenghua Zhou. "Blast Alleviation of Sacrificial Cladding with Graded and Uniform Cellular Materials." Materials 13, no. 24 (2020): 5616. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13245616.

Full text

Abstract:

Graded cellular material is a superb sandwich candidate for blast alleviation, but it has a disadvantage for the anti-blast design of sacrificial cladding, i.e., the supporting stress for the graded cellular material cannot maintain a constant level. Thus, a density graded-uniform cellular sacrificial cladding was developed, and its anti-blast response was investigated theoretically and numerically. One-dimensional nonlinear plastic shock models were proposed to analyze wave propagation in density graded-uniform cellular claddings under blast loading. There are two shock fronts in a positively

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Chen, Baiyang, Peihu Gao, Bo Zhang, et al. "Wear Properties of Iron-Based Alloy Coatings Prepared by Plasma Transfer Arc Cladding." Coatings 12, no. 2 (2022): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12020243.

Full text

Abstract:

Plasma transfer arc cladding technology has been widely utilized in surface engineering, repairing and remanufacturing. In the present work, multiple cladded thick claddings were prepared on compacted graphite cast iron (CGI) substrates with iron-based powders through plasma transfer arc cladding technology using different plasma arc currents to improve the surface wear resistance. The coatings’ phase and microstructure were analysed through XRD, SEM and EDS. The coatings’ microhardness and wear resistance were characterized. There were pearlite, graphite, austenite and secondary carbides in t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Viňáš, Ján, Miroslav Greš, and Tomáš Vaško. "Cladding of Wear-Resistant Layers in Metallurgy and Engineering." Materials Science Forum 862 (August 2016): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.862.41.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper presents the application of weld layers used in renovations of functional surfaces of components that are exposed to several tribodegradation factors in operation of metallurgical and engineering industries. Surfaces of selected components are renovated using arc welding processes, namely: (MMAW) Manual Metal Arc Welding, (SAW) Submerged Arc Welding methods, (GMAW) Gas metal arc welding and (FCAW) Flux cored wire metal arc welding without gas shield. Claddings were made always three-layered directly on the surfaces of renovated components using dedicated cladding machines in operatio

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Yang, Qiu He, Shao Yi Guo, Li Xia Wang, and Xing Jun Li. "Dry Sliding Friction and Wear Behavior of WC/WC-Ni Particles Laser Cladding Reinforced by Nano TiC on Mold Steel Surface." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 3721–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.3721.

Full text

Abstract:

To reduced the defect of the layer cladding reinforced by WC/WC-Ni Particles, and to attained the effective handicraft to strengthen the properties of the mold surface, using laser cladding technique , nano TiC reinforced WC/WC-Ni composite cladding were fabricated on the surface of H13 steel substrates. The cladding microhardness was measured with Victoria-hardness tester, the cross-section microstructure of the claddings was observed with optical microscope. The fabrication of the composite claddings was investigated. The friction and properties were examined under dry sliding conditions wit

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Lu, Shu Hua, Xiang Ling, and Jin Chun Zhang. "The Influence of Processing Parameters on the Surface Integrity of Ni60A Coatings Fabricated by Laser-High Frequency Induction Hybrid Cladding." Applied Mechanics and Materials 853 (September 2016): 425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.853.425.

Full text

Abstract:

The surface of much equipment that employed in petrochemical industry is always damaged by corrosion. As a novel technology, laser-high frequency induction hybrid cladding is an effective surface modification technology. Processing parameters, such as laser power, laser scanning speed and induction heating temperature, play an important part in the structural integrity of the coatings. The effects of these processing parameters to cladding integrity were investigated in this paper. Nickel base alloy (Ni60A) claddings were fabricated on the surface of low alloy steel by the way of laser-high fr

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Gu, Liquan, Yonghui Wang, and Ximei Zhai. "Behaviour of a Sacrificial Cladding with Foam Concrete-Filled Square Tubes under Impact Loads." Buildings 13, no. 7 (2023): 1774. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13071774.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, a new sacrificial cladding with foam concrete-filled square tubes (FCFST sacrificial cladding) was developed for dissipating impact energy. The impact experiment was conducted on the FCFST sacrificial claddings using a drop hammer impact experiment system, and the finite element simulation analysis was performed using the explicit nonlinear program LS-DYNA. The deformation modes, force–displacement responses and energy absorption performances of the FCFST sacrificial claddings were discussed. The results indicated that the impact responses of the FCFST sacrificial cladding could

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Chen, Kuan-Jen, and Hung-Mao Lin. "Effects of Niobium Carbide Additions on Ni-Based Superalloys: A Study on Microstructures and Cutting-Wear Characteristics through Plasma-Transferred-Arc-Assisted Deposition." Coatings 14, no. 2 (2024): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings14020167.

Full text

Abstract:

This study applied plasma transferred arc (PTA) welding to fabricate hard cladding layers by using nickel-based superalloy (NCR7) and niobium carbide (NbC) powders as filler material. The resultant composite claddings were coated onto ductile iron and then analyzed to understand the effect of different quantities of NbC on the solidification structures of the cladding layers and on the characteristics of the interface between the cladding layers and the ductile iron. Cutting tests were also conducted to assess the morphology and mechanism of flank wear on PTA NbC/NCR7 composite cladding tools.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Jin, Jun, Junsheng Sun, Weimin Wang, Jijun Song, and Hu Xu. "Effect of Rare Earth on Microstructure and Wear Resistance of In-Situ-Synthesized Mo2FeB2 Ceramics-Reinforced Fe-Based Cladding." Materials 13, no. 16 (2020): 3633. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13163633.

Full text

Abstract:

Mo2FeB2 ceramics-reinforced Fe-based cladding with various rare earth (RE) concentrations were prepared by the carbon arc surfacing process. The effects of RE content on the microstructure, phase composition, hardness and wear resistance of the cladding were systematically discussed. Meanwhile, the area fraction and grain size of Mo2FeB2 phase were exactly measured. Moreover, the refining mechanism of rare earth Y was analyzed. Results revealed that the claddings consisted of Mo2FeB2, FeCr, MoB and CrB. Adding the rare-earth Y decreased the grain sizes of Mo2FeB2 phase. Furthermore, grain-refi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Lin, C. M., and W. Wu. "Microstructure and Wear Characteristics of Fe-Based Hard-Facing Alloy Claddings Formed by Gas Tungsten Arc Welding." Materials Science Forum 706-709 (January 2012): 3028–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.3028.

Full text

Abstract:

The current investigation discusses the effect of Mn and Si contents on the microstructure and abrasive wear characteristic in Fe-based hard-facing alloy. A series of Fe-based hard-facing alloys are successfully fabricated onto the S45C steel by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW). Results reveal that microstructure contains great amounts of martensite phases and moderate amounts of austenite phases. Si element added into Fe-based hard-facing alloy can not obviously affect the properties of the claddings, such as martensite phase, hardness, and abrasive wear resistance. Nevertheless, Mn element ad

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Lv, Hao, Mingyu Gao, Xinying Liu, Jiabin Liu, Weiping Dong, and Youtong Fang. "Stepwise Laser Cladding of TiNbZr and TiTaZr Medium-Entropy Alloys on Pure Ti Substrate." Metals 13, no. 7 (2023): 1280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13071280.

Full text

Abstract:

This work aimed to fabricate two varieties of near-equiatomic TiNbZr and TiTaZr medium-entropy alloy (MEA) claddings on pure Ti as protective layers by stepwise laser cladding. Their stratified component distribution, microstructural characteristics, and phase constitutions were analyzed, with their hardness and wear resistance were compared with that of pristine Ti. It was found that a single body-centered-cubic solid-solution phase in both MEA claddings were realized on the hexagonal closed-packed pure Ti substrates. The subgrain structures in the TiNbZr cladding were cellular grains, while

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Kobylyansky, G. P., А. О. Mazaev, Е. А. Zvir, S. G. Eremin, Е. V. Chertopyatov, and А. V. Obukhov. "The effect of long-term annealing simulating the parameters of dry storage of VVER-1000 fuel rods on the mechanical properties of E110 alloy shells in the longitudinal direction." Physics and Chemistry of Materials Treatment 4 (2021): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30791/0015-3214-2021-4-42-49.

Full text

Abstract:

Presented are the results of mechanical tensile tests of longitudinal (segmental) samples cut from the midsection of claddings spent as VVER-1000 FA during one- and six-year campaigns and subject to thermal tests in helium at 480 °С during 468 full days. An average burnup of these fuel rods achieved ~ 20 and ~ 70 (MW·day)/kg U, respectively. The tests followed the examinations for cladding mechanical properties performed using the tests results for ring samples cut from the specified fuel rods. These fuel rods were tested in the experiments to determine impact of long-term thermal tests that m

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Ji, Xia, Jian Zhong Zhou, Feng Qiu, and Su Qing Jiang. "The Optimization of Processing Parameters and Experimental Investigation on Ni-Based Components Fabricated by Laser Cladding." Key Engineering Materials 407-408 (February 2009): 676–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.407-408.676.

Full text

Abstract:

The optimization of processing parameters for laser cladding process based on Statistical Analysis System (SAS) software was investigated and the experimental investigation on Ni-based alloy components fabricated by laser cladding was carried out. The influences of the main processing parameters on the surface quality were analyzed, and the Ni-based components with superior surface quality were obtained by employing the optimum set of parameters. The surface morphology and microstructure of the components were analyzed. Results indicate that the surface of the cladding is rather smooth and the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Hossain, Md Delwar, Md Kamrul Hassan, Anthony Chun Yin Yuen, Yaping He, Swapan Saha, and Waseem Hittini. "Flame behaviour, fire hazard and fire testing approach for lightweight composite claddings – a review." Journal of Structural Fire Engineering 12, no. 3 (2021): 257–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsfe-09-2020-0027.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose The purpose of this study is to review and summarise the existing available literature on lightweight cladding systems to provide detailed information on fire behaviour (ignitibility, heat release rate and smoke toxicity) and various test method protocols. Additionally, the paper discusses the challenges and provides updated knowledge and recommendation on selective-fire mechanisms such as rapid-fire spread, air cavity and fire re-entry behaviours due to dripping and melting of lightweight composite claddings. Design/methodology/approach A comprehensive literature review on fire behavi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Wang, Junhua, Jiameng Wang, Xiaoqin Zha, et al. "Analysis and Prediction of Melt Pool Geometry in Rectangular Spot Laser Cladding Based on Ant Colony Optimization–Support Vector Regression." Micromachines 16, no. 2 (2025): 224. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16020224.

Full text

Abstract:

The rectangular spot laser cladding system, due to its large spot size and high efficiency, has been widely applied in laser cladding equipment, significantly improving cladding’s efficiency. However, while enhancing cladding efficiency, the rectangular spot laser cladding system may also affect the stability of the melt pool, thereby impacting the cladding’s quality. To accurately predict the melt pool morphology and size during wide beam laser cladding, this study developed a melt pool monitoring system. Through real-time monitoring of the melt pool morphology, image processing techniques we

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Schabowicz, Krzysztof, Paweł Sulik, and Łukasz Zawiślak. "Identification of the Destruction Model of Ventilated Facade under the Influence of Fire." Materials 13, no. 10 (2020): 2387. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13102387.

Full text

Abstract:

Ventilated facades are becoming an increasingly popular solution for external part of walls in the buildings. They may differ in many elements, among others things: claddings (fiber cement boards, HPL plates, large-slab ceramic tiles, ACM panels, stone cladding), types of substructures, console supports, etc. The main part that characterizes ventilated facades is the use of an air cavity between the cladding and thermal insulation. Unfortunately, in some aspects they are not yet well-standardized and tested. Above all, the requirements for the falling-off of elements from ventilated facades du

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Li, Jing, Sa Jian Wu, Yong Li Wang, Liang Yin Xiong, and Shi Liu. "Performance of 14Cr ODS-FeCrAl Cladding Tube for Accident Tolerant Fuel." Materials Science Forum 1016 (January 2021): 806–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1016.806.

Full text

Abstract:

In the framework of Accident tolerant fuel (ATF) program, several types of claddings and pellets with enhanced accident tolerance have been developed for light water reactors. Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) FeCrAl alloys have been considered as a promising candidate for cladding materials due to their good mechanical strength, excellent structural stability and chemical durability at high temperature. The out-of-pile performance of 14Cr ODS-FeCrAl cladding tube fabricated by cold-rolling, such as microstructure, thermophysical property, mechanical property, and corrosion resistance, has b

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Barrelas, Joana, Ilídio S. Dias, Ana Silva, Jorge de Brito, Inês Flores-Colen, and António Tadeu. "Impact of Environmental Exposure on the Service Life of Façade Claddings—A Statistical Analysis." Buildings 11, no. 12 (2021): 615. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120615.

Full text

Abstract:

Façade claddings, as the outer protection layer of the building’s envelope, are directly exposed to environmental degradation agents. The façades’ orientation and their distance from the sea, among other location and protection-related factors, influence their vulnerability to climate loads, in particular wind and air humidity. These loads, as well as exposure to air pollution, affect the degradation process of claddings and the durability of façades. Therefore, studying the impact of the environmental exposure conditions on the service life of different external claddings provides useful info

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Ivanov, Sergey N., Sergey I. Porollo, Sergey V. Shulepin, Yury D. Baranaev, Vladimir F. Timofeev, and Yury V. Kharizomenov. "Examination of fuel elements irradiated in the reactor of the World’s First NPP after long-term storage." Nuclear Energy and Technology 9, no. 1 (2023): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nucet.9.102492.

Full text

Abstract:

Examinations of fuel elements with two different fuel compositions, U-Mo+Mg and UO2+Mg, irradiated in the AM reactor after their long-term storage do not reveal any visible defects on the surface of their outer claddings. However, in the fuel elements with U-Mo fuel, an increase in the diameter of the outer cladding is observed. This is most noticeable in the upper part of the fuel element. Storage of the fuel elements with UO2 fuel for 15–22 years does not lead to a change in their diameter within the measurement accuracy. At the same time, metallographic studies have shown that on the extern

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Ivanov, Sergey N., Sergey I. Porollo, Sergey V. Shulepin, Yury D. Baranaev, Vladimir F. Timofeev, and Yury V. Kharizomenov. "Examination of fuel elements irradiated in the reactor of the World's First NPP after long-term storage." Nuclear Energy and Technology 9, no. (1) (2023): 51–58. https://doi.org/10.3897/nucet.9.102492.

Full text

Abstract:

Examinations of fuel elements with two different fuel compositions, U-Mo+Mg and UO<sub>2</sub>+Mg, irradiated in the AM reactor after their long-term storage do not reveal any visible defects on the surface of their outer claddings. However, in the fuel elements with U-Mo fuel, an increase in the diameter of the outer cladding is observed. This is most noticeable in the upper part of the fuel element. Storage of the fuel elements with UO<sub>2</sub> fuel for 15–22 years does not lead to a change in their diameter within the measurement accuracy. At the same time, metallographic studies have sh

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Kadhim, Mohammed J., Mahdi M. Hanon, and Suhair A. Hussein. "Effect of CO2 Laser Fluence on Cladding Geometrical Dimensions Alternations." Engineering and Technology Journal 39, no. 5A (2021): 703–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.30684/etj.v39i5a.1474.

Full text

Abstract:

Geometrical dimensions could play a potential role in the function of laser cladding of nickel-base powder on the cold-rolled carbon steel substrate. The geometrical dimensions and their impact on the efficiency of the process of laser cladding of nickel-base powder (Ni -10wt% Al) on cold rolled 0.2% carbon steel substrate was investigated. This work focused on the effect of laser-specific energy input of CO2laser. The geometrical dimensions of cladding regions are including cladding width, cladding height, depth of dilution, contact angle, dilution area, cladding area, and heat-affected zone

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Ranjan, Rajeev, and Anil Kumar Das. "Recent Advancements in Surface Modification by Gas Tungsten Arc Cladding Technique: A Review." Advanced Materials Research 1173 (August 25, 2022): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-ix7nkz.

Full text

Abstract:

A technique of surface modification used to produce thick coatings with enhanced surface characteristics by developing highly resistive layers on the substrate is known as cladding. It plays a great role to increase the service life of industrial elements. It is broadly applied in chemical, mining, nuclear, power generation, and marine industries. There were a lot of studies done targeting Gas Tungsten Arc Cladding because of its advantages such as user-friendly, low cost, high deposition rate, low dilution, high reliability, etc. The four key features added to the substrate after claddings ar

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Xu, Jixi, Weichang Li, Xin Wang, et al. "Numerical Simulations of the Influence on the Temperature Fields of Large-Sized Nd-Glass Slab with Designed Edge-Cladding Materials, Methods, and Structures." Photonics 9, no. 12 (2022): 931. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics9120931.

Full text

Abstract:

The good cladding of a large-sized Nd-doped phosphate glass slab as a laser amplifier requires not only the amplified spontaneous emission and parasitic oscillation to be fully absorbed, to hold up the small signal gain coefficient of the Nd ions, but also the absorbed heat energy to be appropriately dissipated to extend a uniform temperature field for the larger laser beam aperture of the edge-cladded Nd–glass slab. In the present work, numerical simulations were performed based on the developed feasible edge-cladding designs for a 786 × 436 × 40 mm3 Nd–glass slab, including the following alt

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Peng, De-Xing, and Yuan Kang. "Wear behavior of ceramic powder and nano-diamond cladding on carbon steel surface." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 66, no. 2 (2014): 272–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ilt-11-2011-0101.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose – Thick composite claddings of carbides on a metal matrix are ideal for use in components that are subject to severe abrasive wear. It is a metal matrix composite (MMC) that is reinforced by an appropriate ceramic phase and nano-diamond cladding to reduce friction and to protect the opposing surface. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – This work evaluated the wear performance of carbon steel cladded with TiC/nano-diamond powders by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) method. The microstructures, chemical compositions, and wear characteristics of cladded su

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Gávelová, Petra, Patricie Halodová, Ondřej Libera, Iveta Adéla Prokůpková, Věra Vrtílková, and Jakub Krejčí. "Experimental Verification of Phase Diagram Calculations of Zr-Based Alloys after High-Temperature Oxidation." Defect and Diffusion Forum 405 (November 2020): 351–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.405.351.

Full text

Abstract:

Zirconium-based alloys are commonly used as a material for nuclear fuel claddings in the light water reactors. The cladding material must function to fix a huge number of pellets, while conducting heat into the coolant that flows turbulently around the fuel rods. Cladding tubes can contain gaseous fission products that escape the fuel. Thus, by functioning as a sealed unit, it prevents a contamination of the coolant water with high-radioactive fission products. The integrity of claddings is always a critical issue during reactor operation and wet or dry storage and transport of the spent fuel

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Yang, Taisen, Yunhai Su, Zhiyong Dai, Yingdi Wang, Xuewei Liang, and Zuyong Wei. "Corrosion Behavior of Nitrogen-Containing Low-Nickel Weld Cladding in KCl-MgCl2 Eutectic Molten Salt at 900 °C." Materials 15, no. 24 (2022): 8831. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248831.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, the element nitrogen (N) is used to partially replace the element nickel (Ni) in flux-cored wire. A 44%Ni-24%Cr-0.18N nitrogen-containing low-nickel flux-cored wire with excellent corrosion resistance is prepared. The corrosion behavior of nitrogen-containing low-nickel weld cladding and Inconel 625 weld cladding in 40 KCl + 60 MgCl2 (wt%) molten salt at 900 °C is studied. The results show that the selective dissolution of Cr occurs in both weld claddings. The corrosion resistance of the 44%Ni-24%Cr-0.18N nitrogen-containing low-nickel weld cladding is better than that of the In

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Hou, Xiangchun, Dong Du, Baohua Chang, and Ninshu Ma. "Influence of Scanning Speed on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Cladded Fe-Based Amorphous Coatings." Materials 12, no. 8 (2019): 1279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12081279.

Full text

Abstract:

Fe-based amorphous alloys with excellent mechanical properties are suitable for preparing wear resistant coatings by laser cladding. In this study, a novel Fe-based amorphous coating was prepared by laser cladding on 3Cr13 stainless steel substrates. The influence of scanning speeds on the microstructures and properties of the coatings was investigated. The microstructure compositions and phases were analyzed by scanning electron microscope, electron probe microanalyzer, and x-ray diffraction respectively. Results showed that the microstructures of the coatings changed significantly with the i

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Ranjan, Rajeev, and Anil Kumar Das Kumar Das. "Improving the Resistance to Wear and Mechanical Characteristics of Cladding Layers on Titanium and its Alloys: A Review." Tribology in Industry 45, no. 1 (2023): 136–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24874/ti.1416.12.22.03.

Full text

Abstract:

Because of inadequate hardness, low resistance to wear, and excess friction coefficient of titanium, and its alloys are limited in their applicability. Cladding, a type of surface modification process, is used to create layers on titanium and its alloys that have superior mechanical qualities, wear characteristics, oxidation resistance at high temperatures, and good biocompatibility. Material selection is critical for achieving the increased qualities mentioned above, in addition to various cladding techniques and associated process parameters. A review of the outcomes of various common wear-r

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Gradzik, Andrzej, Karol Walczyk, Kamil Gancarczyk, et al. "Influence of High-Temperature Substrate Preheating on Laser Cladding of Stellite 6 onto Inconel 718 Alloy." Materials 18, no. 8 (2025): 1814. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18081814.

Full text

Abstract:

Laser cladding is a modern surface treatment process used for the regeneration of damaged components and deposition of coatings for protection against corrosion and wear. Precise process control enables the production of claddings on small surfaces (<1 cm2). However, in some cases (e.g., cladding of turbine blades), there is a limited possibility of heat dissipation into the substrate material, which causes its rapid heating to several hundred degrees Celsius. This work’s objective is to determine the effect of the substrate temperature and laser cladding parameters of a Stellite 6 cobalt-b

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Tarı, Doğaç, Teodora Retegan Vollmer, and Christine Geers. "High Temperature Corrosion Behavior of 15-15Ti Cladding Tube Material in Contact with Liquid Lead, Outside, and Cs₂MoO₄, Inside." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 12 (2023): 1107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02121107mtgabs.

Full text

Abstract:

Lead-Cooled Fast Reactors are one of the emerging new technologies connected to the Generation IV reactor designs. Even though the reactor features are extensive and beneficial, some technical and regulatory difficulties remain that hinder the deployment. One of them is the corrosion behavior of fuel claddings in high burn-up and elevated temperatures, as fuel claddings are a part of accident barriers. In this study, 15-15Ti austenitic steel was the investigated cladding material. As this cladding would be used in a tube form, corrosion attack from both sides, inside and outside is studied in

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Wasserman, Rina, Lorenzo Ciabocco, and Igal M. Shohet. "Estimating the Service Life of Exterior Stone Claddings Subjected to Regular and Marine Service Conditions." Applied Sciences 13, no. 8 (2023): 4942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13084942.

Full text

Abstract:

The attractiveness and durability of stone claddings make them a common exterior finish. However, comparative research of the performance of long-lasting “dry fixed” stone claddings and those made using the “wet fixed” method has not yet been carried out. The objectives of this study are to (1) characterize the deterioration patterns of exterior dry- and wet-fixed stone claddings exposed to normal and marine environments; (2) evaluate the life expectancy limiting coefficient (modifying factors), and (3) quantify the influence of a marine environment on both cladding methods. The research metho

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Sotnikov, A. S. "Simulation of Initiation and Development of Corrosion Cracks in Zirconium Fuel Claddings Under Conditions of Stress Corrosion Cracking in Environment of Iodine." Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University. Series Mechanical Engineering, no. 5 (128) (October 2019): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18698/0236-3941-2019-5-135-146.

Full text

Abstract:

The process models of iodine corrosion cracking of zirconium fuel claddings, used to calculate the durability of the cladding (time for loss of tightness) are considered. A method for determining the corrosion crack propagation rate in claddings made of E110 alloy Ø 9.1 × 0.65 mm and the results of corresponding studies (estimation of corrosion crack propagation rate and stress intensity factor KISCC) are given at a temperature of 380 °C in iodine environment at a concentration of ~ 0.2 mg/cm2. Studies were performed using tubular samples with a fatigue crack. A fatigue crack on the inner surf

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Kudiiarov, Viktor, Ivan Sakvin, Maxim Syrtanov, Inga Slesarenko, and Andrey Lider. "Hydride Rim Formation in E110 Zirconium Alloy during Gas-Phase Hydrogenation." Metals 10, no. 2 (2020): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10020247.

Full text

Abstract:

The work is devoted to the study of the laws of the formation of a hydride rim in E110 zirconium alloy claddings during gas-phase hydrogenation. The problem of hydrogen penetration and accumulation and the subsequent formation of hydrides in the volume of zirconium cladding tubes of water-cooled power reactors remain relevant. The formation of brittle hydrides in a zirconium matrix firstly, leads to a significant change in the mechanical properties, and secondly, can cause the destruction of the claddings by the mechanism of delayed hydride cracking. The degree of the hydride’s effect on the m

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Basongan, Yosrihard. "Analisis Efek Gas Korosif terhadap Propagasi Retak Material Clading (Baja-Tembaga) untuk Material Bejana Tekan dengan Uji Kuat Tarik." Jurnal Teknik Mesin Sinergi 8, no. 1 (2019): 62–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31963/sinergi.v8i1.1054.

Full text

Abstract:

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah menganalisis (1) kekuatan materialÂ claddingÂ (baja-tembaga) sebagai material bejana tekan untuk gas elpiji, (2) efek bahan bakar gas elpiji dengan beban statis terhadap intensitas tegangan materialÂ claddingÂ (3) pengaruh tekanan internal bejana terhadap kecepatan propagasi retak korosi material bejanaÂ cladding. Untuk mencapai maksud tersebut, kegiatan ini dibagi beberapa tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan analisa. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu lama pengkorosian, dan bentuk takik bejana material cladding. Data-data diperoleh melalui hasil

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Boussaha, El Hadi, Samia Aouici, Hamdi Aouici, and Abida Bahloul. "Study of Powder Particle Size Effect on Microstructural and Geometrical Features of Laser Claddings Using Response Surface Methodology RSM." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering 11, no. 1 (2019): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/auseme-2019-0009.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract A continuous CO2 laser (10.6 µm wavelength) was adopted to investigate the influence of powder particle sizes on microstructural and morphological characteristics of laser claddings. To study the potential of powder in controlling the incident laser energy, different average particle sizes of Ni-base powder were deposited on an austenitic stainless steel X3CrNi18-10 substrate. The energy value necessary to melt a mass m of powder was calculated. The results indicate that this energy decreases with particle sizes. The claddings obtained with small particle sizes revealed a good morphol

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Dolganov, K. S., A. E. Tarasov, A. V. Kapustin, and D. Yu Tomashchik. "Numerical Investigation of Cladding Ballooning and Burst in VVER and PWR Fuel Rods in Experiments with Various Loading Conditions." Известия Российской академии наук. Энергетика, no. 3 (May 1, 2023): 57–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0002331023030044.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper presents the results of numerical modeling for ballooning and burst of fuel rods claddings made of domestic and foreign alloys. The integral code SOCRAT-V1/V2 is used as a means of modeling. The uncertainty analysis of the calculation results to input uncertainties of the temperature and pressure measurements was performed. The modeling results demonstrate a good qualitative and quantitative compliance with measured times of cladding failure under partial core uncovery conditions. The results of SOCRAT-V1/V2 validation evidence on the importance of performing new experiments for dome

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Matějíček, Jiří, Jakub Antoš, and Pavel Rohan. "W + Cu and W + Ni Composites and FGMs Prepared by Plasma Transferred Arc Cladding." Materials 14, no. 4 (2021): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14040789.

Full text

Abstract:

Tungsten-based materials are the most prospective candidates for plasma-facing components of future fusion devices, such as DEMO. W-based composites and graded layers can serve as stress-relieving interlayers for the joints between plasma-facing armor and the cooling or structural parts. Coating/cladding techniques offer the advantages of eliminating the joining step and the ability to coat large areas, even on nonplanar shapes. In this work, W + Cu and W + Ni composites were prepared by pulsed plasma transferred arc (PTA) cladding on several different substrates. Optimization of the process w

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Kim, Young Moon, Nag Ho Ko, Cheol Min Yang, and Ki Pyo You. "Influence of Tapered Cross Section on Fatigue Damage of Cladding Fasteners on Side Faces of Tall Buildings." Key Engineering Materials 353-358 (September 2007): 2656–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.353-358.2656.

Full text

Abstract:

An appropriate choice of building shape and architectural modifications can result in the reduction of motion by altering the flow pattern around a building. Tapering which is one of aerodynamic devices has been known to be effective to reduce acrosswind response [1, 2]. The exterior wind loading patterns on claddings are sensitive to the building shape. When a building has a tapered cross section along the height, the influence of the exterior wind loading patterns on the wind-induced high-cycle fatigue damage of the cladding fastener of the tapered building needs to be found. In this study,

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Kupilík, Václav, Petr Hejtmánek, and Hana Najmanová. "Unsuitable Mounting of Wooden Cladding to the Base Structure and its Consequences." Key Engineering Materials 714 (September 2016): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.714.15.

Full text

Abstract:

Wooden claddings are often being used as a façade layout in recent times. However, there are many possible problems with this construction, either aesthetic or even functional. A drawback is that they might be revealed after longer time period, when it comes to a serious issue. These problems are mainly caused by impropriate mounting of the support structure, impropriate dilatation not respecting various material properties etc. In this article, an example of such problematic cladding mounting on a façade of two-floor family house is presented. Wooden cladding of this house is uneven, cracke

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Alaleeli, Maithah, Saeed Alameri, and Mohammad Alrwashdeh. "Neutronic Analysis of SiC/SiC Sandwich Cladding Design in APR-1400 under Normal Operation Conditions." Energies 15, no. 14 (2022): 5204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15145204.

Full text

Abstract:

Our aim is to study the neutronic behaviour of potential accident-tolerant fuel (ATF) claddings in a pressurised water reactor under normal operations. This work compares ATF silicon carbide composite (SiC/SiC) cladding to conventional ZIRLOTM cladding in APR-1400. Additionally, a “sandwich” cladding design developed by the CEA is used for SiC/SiC. The design structure includes a liner in between two layers of the composite to ensure leak tightness. The two proposed liners are Niobium (Nb) and Tantalum (Ta). Serpent 2, a Monte Carlo reactor physics lattice code, is employed to model both cladd

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Xu, Zhi Yuan, Xin Jun Wu, Chen Huang, and Yi Hua Kang. "Measurement of Wall Thinning through Insulation with Ferromagnetic Cladding Using Pulsed Eddy Current Testing." Advanced Materials Research 301-303 (July 2011): 426–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.301-303.426.

Full text

Abstract:

Pulsed eddy current (PEC) technique has been successfully used for measuring wall thinning of carbon steel equipments without removal of the insulation. In field applications, the probe performance decreases in presence of ferromagnetic claddings. This paper presents a method based on saturation magnetization to solve this problem. The main principle of this method is to weaken the magnetic shielding effect of the cladding by magnetizing it to saturation. A U-shaped magnetizer is designed to realize this method. Contrast experiments are performed on a Q235 steel plate covered by a galvanized s

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Yakushkin, A. A. "On the problems of creating shells of fuel rods from zirconium alloys for tolerant fuel." Physics and Chemistry of Materials Treatment 3 (2021): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.30791/0015-3214-2021-3-69-78.

Full text

Abstract:

Three directions of the establishment of accident tolerant fuel cladding for light water reactors are actively exploring at present: 1) replacement zirconium alloy E110 for more corrosion-resistant material in accident operation conditions; 2) surface dispersion hardening or doping of the zirconium cladding of fuel element; 3) deposition a corrosion-resistant coating to the fuel cladding. The first direction requires significant and irreversible changes in fuel rod production technology and has long-term prospects. Conversely, the second direction suggest minimal changes in the fuel rod produc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Mediastika, Christina E., and Johan Hariyono. "Wall Cladding Effects and Occupants’ Perception of Indoor Temperature of Typical Student Apartments in Surabaya, Indonesia." Environmental and Climate Technologies 20, no. 1 (2017): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rtuect-2017-0010.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Three types of apartment claddings in Surabaya, Indonesia were studied to analyze their effect into bedroom temperature. They were glass windows in a niche, glass door in a balcony, and glass windows on a plain wall with glass door in a balcony. On-site temperature measurement was recorded and complemented with questionnaire surveys of occupants’ perception regarding room temperature. The study showed that an apartment cladding with the largest proportion of opaque material combined with a balcony offered an indoor temperature of up to 9 °C lower than the outdoor compared to the other

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Pan, Jinjing, Jing Liu, Xuan Wang, et al. "Experimental Investigation on Anti-detachment Strengthening Technology for Exterior Wall Ceramic Claddings of Existing Buildings." E3S Web of Conferences 439 (2023): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343901004.

Full text

Abstract:

To study the effect of anti-detachment strengthening technology for ceramic claddings, several experiments were performed to obtain the failure mode and bonding strength of the strengthened hollow ceramic claddings system exterior wall, and were compared with the unreinforced system. The results indicated that using a transparent polymer waterproof coating layer as a covering material in strengthening technology could effectively improve the failure mode and adhesive strength of the hollow ceramic cladding system on the exterior wall.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Palani, P. K., and N. Murugan. "Modelling and analysis of delta ferrite content in claddings deposited by flux cored arc welding using a neural network." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 223, no. 4 (2009): 779–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1253.

Full text

Abstract:

Measurement of delta ferrite in cladding gives important insight into the future mechanical and corrosion resistant behaviour of the cladded structures. The amount of delta ferrite formed during cladding is influenced by process parameters such as welding speed, welding current, and nozzle-to-plate distance. Therefore, it is essential to predict the effect of these parameters on the formation of delta ferrite. This article discusses the development of an artificial neural network model to predict the delta ferrite content in austenitic stainless-steel claddings deposited by the flux cored arc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

YAMAOKA, Hiroto. "Cladding." JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN WELDING SOCIETY 77, no. 5 (2008): 452–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2207/jjws.77.452.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Lydon, F. D. "Cladding." Construction and Building Materials 7, no. 1 (1993): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0950-0618(93)90028-b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Li, Guangbin, Yanhong Liu, Yingchun Zhang, et al. "High Temperature Anti-Oxidation Behavior and Mechanical Property of Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtered Cr Coating." Metals 10, no. 11 (2020): 1509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10111509.

Full text

Abstract:

A dense and uniform Cr coating was fabricated on the zirconium alloys fuel claddings by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering to improve the mechanical and anti-oxidation properties under 1200 °C steam environment. The phase composition and the micro and macro morphologies of the specimens were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and optical-microtopography (OM) analyses, and the high-temperature oxidation behavior was evaluated at 1200 °C steam environment for 3000 s. In this paper, there exists a positive corre

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!