Relevant bibliographies by topics / Class I restoration

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Class I restoration'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 2 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Class I restoration"

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Brunton, Paul A., Reinhard Hickel, and Nairn HF Wilson. "Direct Restorative Material Use of Selected Practitioners in the United Kingdom." Primary Dental Care os9, no. 4 (October 2002): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/135576102322481983.

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Purpose of the Investigation To investigate, by questionnaire, the direct restorative materials used by a sample of practitioners from the Unite d Kingdom. Basic Procedures A postal questionnaire was distributed to a group of self-selected practitioners, who volunteered to participate in the study. In all 110 practitioners participated in the study. Main Findings The most used material for the restoration of occlusal (Class I) and approximal (Class II) lesions was amalgam with 61% and 73% of practitioners indicating that they used amalgam in this situation. Adhesive tooth-coloured materials, specifically composites and compomers, were preferred by the majority of practitioners for anterior approximal (Class III) and incisal (Class IV) restorations with compomer preferred for Class V restorations including non-carious cervical lesions and for the restoration of primary teeth. Principal Conclusions It is concluded that the general practitioners surveyed in this study tend to use amalgam for the restoration of Class I and II lesions as opposed to resin composite. The majority of practitioners in this study used compomers, a relatively new group of restorative materials, with little evidence of traditional glass-ionomer cements being used routinely.
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Webman, Mark, Ezat Mulki, Rosie Roldan, Oscar Arevalo, John F. Roberts, and Franklin Garcia-Godoy. "A Retrospective Study of the 3-Year Survival Rate of Resin-Modified Glass-Ionomer Cement Class II Restorations in Primary Molars." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 40, no. 1 (January 1, 2016): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4628-40.1.8.

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Objective: To determine the three-year survival rate of Class II resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (RMGIC), Vitremer, restorations in primary molars and to compare these results with measurements of survival of Class II restorations of standard restorative materials. Study Design: Data on Class II restorations placed in primary molars during a six-year period were collected through a chart review and radiographic evaluation in the office of a board-certified pediatric dentist. A radiograph showing that the restoration was intact was required at least 3 years after placement to qualify as successful. If no radiograph existed, the restoration was excluded. If the restoration was not found to be intact radiographically or was charted as having been replaced before three years it was recorded as a failure. The results of this study were then compared to other standard restorative materials using normalized annual failure rates. Results: Of the 1,231 Class II resinmodified glass-ionomer cement restorations placed over six years 427 met the inclusion criteria. There was a 97.42% survival rate for a 3-year period equivalent to an annual failure rate of 0.86%. Conclusions: A novel approach comparing materials showed that in this study Vitremer compared very favorably to previously published success rates of other standard restorative materials (amalgam, composite, stainless steel crown, compomer) and other RMGIC studies.
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da Silva Pereira, Renata Afonso, Gisele Rodrigues da Silva, Luciana Mendes Barcelos, Karoline Guará Brusaca Almeida Cavalcanti, Álex Moreira Herval, Thiago Machado Ardenghi, and Carlos José Soares. "Practice-based analysis of direct posterior dental restorations performed in a public health service: Retrospective long-term survival in Brazil." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (December 22, 2020): e0243288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243288.

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The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the survival and associated factors for the longevity of direct posterior restorations and to verify whether the geographic location of public health units could influence the long-term survival of such restorations. Data were extracted from electronic patient files of the Brazilian public oral health services. The sample comprised 2,405 class I and II restorations performed 4 to 24 years ago (mean, 8.9 years) in 351 patients (6.8 teeth/patient) across 12 public health units located in different city regions (42 professionals—55 restorations). The restoration was considered successful if it had not been repaired or replaced at the time of evaluation; failure was defined as replacement of the restoration, the need for endodontic treatment, tooth/restoration fracture or tooth extraction. Data were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier test for restoration survival and Cox regression to evaluate the factors associated with failure. The majority of the restorations involved the use of amalgam (85%), involved a single face (70%), and were without pulp/dentin capping (85%). The overall survival rate was 95%, and the mean observation time was 8.9 years. The restoration survival was 79% (95% CI: 60.6–89.5) over 24 years, and the mean survival time was 22.2 years (95% CI: 21.9–22.6 years). The annual failure rate up to 24 years was 0.9%. After the adjustment, only the number of restored faces and the geographic location where the restoration was performed remained associated with failure of the restoration. The direct posterior restorations performed at the evaluated public health service units presented high survival rates. The restorations of people with lower access to POHS had lower survival rates. Class I restorations presented higher survival rates than class II restorations with two or more faces, regardless of the restorative material used.
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Ausiello, Pietro, Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges, Antonio Lanzotti, Fausto Zamparini, Ettore Epifania, and João Paulo Mendes Tribst. "Effect of Shrinking and No Shrinking Dentine and Enamel Replacing Materials in Posterior Restoration: A 3D-FEA Study." Applied Sciences 11, no. 5 (March 3, 2021): 2215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11052215.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of shrinking and no shrinking dental filling materials combination in posterior restorations under the combined effects of polymerization shrinkage and occlusal load by means of 3D Finite Elements Analysis. Six computer-generated and restored class I or class II cavities models of a lower molar were designed in the CAD software and evaluated according to the cavity and restorative procedure. Different shrinking and no shrinking adhesive materials combination with diverse Young’s modulus were considered. A food bolus was modeled on the occlusal surface replicating the chewing load using static linear analyses Polymerization shrinkage was simulated for the shrinking different restorative materials. The maximum principal stress was selected as analysis criteria. All models exhibited higher stresses along the dentine restoration interfaces with different magnitude and a similar stress trend along enamel restoration interface. Stress values up to 22 MPa and 19 MPa were recorded in the enamel and restoration, respectively. The use of elastic not shrinking material layer in combination with bulk fill composite reduced the stress magnitude in dentine and enamel to replace dental tissues. Class I and class II posterior cavities adhesively restored with shrinking filling material’s combination showed the most unfavorable stress concentrations and the multilayer technique is a promising restorative alternative in posterior adhesive restorations when deep dentin and enamel volumes are missing.
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Hegde, Reshma S., Nandini Biradar, Basanagouda S. Patil, Prashant Moogi, Keerti S. Allappanavar, and Nithin K. Shetty. "Evaluation of Marginal Adaptation of Composite Restorations Reinforced with Novel Enamel Inserts (Biofillers) in Class V Cavities." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 21, no. 12 (2020): 1368–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2964.

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ABSTRACT Aim and objective To evaluate the marginal adaptation at the tooth-restoration interface at enamel and cementum margins using composite restoration reinforced with novel enamel inserts/biofillers. Materials and methods Standardized class V box-shaped cavities were prepared in 40 extracted maxillary first premolar teeth which were divided randomly into four experimental groups consisting of 10 samples each. Group I: Bulk placement. Groups II: Horizontal incremental technique. Group III: Restoration with precured composite balls (megafillers). Group IV: Restoration with biofillers. All the cavities were restored with visible light-activated direct restorative nanocomposite. The specimens were thermocycled for 24 hours. After thermocycling, the samples were immersed in a 1% methylene blue for 4 hours and subsequently evaluated for microleakage. Microleakage scores (0–4) were obtained from gingival margins of class V restorations and analyzed by statistical analysis. Evaluation of the data was performed by Kruskal–Wallis one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Mann–Whitney U tests. Results Microleakage scores have indicated restorations with biofillers showed best results followed by megafillers, incremental horizontal build-up, and bulk filling. Conclusion Biofillers provide a novel approach in improving microleakage and marginal adaptability of composite resin restorations. Clinical significance Incorporation of inserts, which are capable of adequate bonding to resin and tooth, may provide improved marginal adaptability and reduce microleakage around restorative margins. How to cite this article Biradar N, Allappanavar KS, Shetty NK, et al. Evaluation of Marginal Adaptation of Composite Restorations Reinforced with Novel Enamel Inserts (Biofillers) in Class V Cavities. J Contemp Dent Pract 2020;21(12):1368–1373.
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Martin, Javier, Eduardo Fernandez, Juan Estay, Valeria V. Gordan, Ivar Andreas Mjör, and Gustavo Moncada. "Management of Class I and Class II Amalgam Restorations with Localized Defects: Five-Year Results." International Journal of Dentistry 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/450260.

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Replacement of dental restorations has been the traditional treatment for defective restorations. This five-year prospective clinical trial evaluated amalgam restorations with localized defects that were treated by means of repair or refurbishing. Fifty-two patients (50% female and 50% male, mean age28.3±18.1years, range 18–80) with 160 class I and class II defective restorations were included. The study focused on the application of two minimally invasive treatments for localized restoration defects and compared these with no treatment and total replacement as negative and positive controls, respectively. Restorations were assessed by two calibrated examiners according to modified U.S. Public Health Service criteria, including marginal adaptation, anatomic form, secondary caries, and roughness. At five years, recall was examined in 45 patients with 108 restorations (67.5%). The results suggest that repair treatment is as effective as total replacement of restorations with localized defects, reducing biological costs to the patient and providing new tools to the clinician. Refinishing restoration is a useful treatment for localized anatomic form defects.
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Gurgan, S., ZB Kutuk, C. Ozturk, R. Soleimani, and FY Cakir. "Clinical Performance of a Glass Hybrid Restorative in Extended Size Class II Cavities." Operative Dentistry 45, no. 3 (May 1, 2020): 243–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/18-282-c.

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SUMMARY Objective: To evaluate the clinical performance of a glass hybrid restorative compared with a resin composite in the restoration of large and deep Class II cavities after 24 months. Methods and Materials: A total of 108 extended size, with the width of the proximal box not interfering with the peak of the cusps and the proximal box in occlusion, Class II lesions in 37 patients were either restored with a glass hybrid restorative or with a micro-hybrid composite resin in combination with selective etching by two experienced operators according to the manufacturer's instructions. Two independent examiners evaluated the restorations at baseline and at the six-, 12-, 18-, and 24-month recalls according to the modified US Public Health Service criteria. Negative replicas at each recall were observed under scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to examine surface characteristics. Data were analyzed statistically. Results: After 24 months, 90 restorations were evaluated in 32 patients (recall rate: 86.5%). Four glass hybrid restorations were missing; three were due to bulk and one was due to proximal fracture at 12 months. Only six restorations were scored as bravo at baseline and at the six-, 12-, 18-, and 24-month recalls for color (p<0.05). No significant differences were observed between the two restorative materials for the other criteria evaluated (p>0.05). SEM observations exhibited acceptable surface and marginal adaptation characteristics for both restorative materials at 24 months. Conclusions: Although glass hybrid restorations showed significant mismatch in color, both restorative materials exhibited successful performance for the restoration of large Class II cavities after 24 months.
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Pai, Sneha. "Association of age with class VI composite restoration." Bioinformation 16, no. 12 (December 31, 2020): 1094–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/973206300161094.

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Dental caries is the major oral health problem in most of the countries, affecting 60-90% of school children and a vast majority of adults. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the association of age with Class VI defects restored with composite restorations. We used 102 cases with data regarding Class VI composite restorations in a datasheet of 86,000 records at Saveetha Dental College, India for this study. Data shows that Class VI restorations were commonly seen in upper anterior teeth in the age group of 51 and above. The cavities prepared to receive Class VI restoration followed a conservative design of caries removal and used direct restoration techniques for reconstruction of the lost tooth structure.
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Pai, Sneha. "Association of age with class VI composite restoration." Bioinformation 16, no. 12 (December 31, 2020): 1094–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/973206300161094.

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Dental caries is the major oral health problem in most of the countries, affecting 60-90% of school children and a vast majority of adults. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the association of age with Class VI defects restored with composite restorations. We used 102 cases with data regarding Class VI composite restorations in a datasheet of 86,000 records at Saveetha Dental College, India for this study. Data shows that Class VI restorations were commonly seen in upper anterior teeth in the age group of 51 and above. The cavities prepared to receive Class VI restoration followed a conservative design of caries removal and used direct restoration techniques for reconstruction of the lost tooth structure.
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Aishwarya S, Pradeep S, and Suresh V. "Association of age and sex of patients undergoing class 2 amalgam restoration in mandibular premolars." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL3 (September 12, 2020): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl3.2941.

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The most versatile restorative materials in the field of dentistry are dental amalgam which constitutes 75% of all restorative materials used by dental practitioners. Due to its excellent load-bearing capacity and low costs, it is still the top priority for many dentists. In this retrospective study, the details of the 86,000 patient records were reviewed and analyzed, out of which 160 patients who had undergone class 2 amalgam restoration in mandibular premolars between June 2019 to March 2020 were included in this study. The details like age, gender, tooth number and the surface of restorations were evaluated and entered in SPSS, version 23. The data were analyzed through a chi-square test. It was observed that there is no significant association between age, and surface distribution in mandibular premolars (p>0.05), however, on analyzing the association between gender and tooth surface, the statistical significance between gender and tooth surface was found ( p <0.05). Within the limitations, the mandibular second premolars had undergone more class 2 amalgam restoration than the first premolar. Disto occlusal restoration was performed in higher numbers, followed by mesio occlusal restoration in both genders.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Class I restoration"

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Hanna, Andrew I. "A class of novel algorithms for adaptive filtering and image restoration." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.405398.

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Turan, Bilgehan. "Blocking Performance Of Class Of Service Differentiation In Survivable All&amp." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605967/index.pdf.

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This thesis evaluates the performance of service differentiation with different class of services namely protection, reservation and the best effort services on the NxN meshed torus and the ring topology, which are established as survivable all&
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optical WDM networks. Blocking probabilities are measured as performance criteria and the effects of different number of wavelengths, different type of services and different topology size with wavelength selective lightpath allocation schemes are investigated by simulations with respect to increasing load on the topologies.
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Nahsan, Flavia Pardo Salata, Linda Wang, Karin Silva Modena, Dos Rios Luciana Fàvaro Francisconi, Luciana Mendonça da Silva, Marcela Pagani Calabria, Leslie Casas-Apayco, and Rafael Francisco Lia Mondelli. "A 12-month clinical trial examining the effects of a surface sealant on Class I composite resin restorations." Chicago, Academy of General Dentistry, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/607232.

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El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.
A split-mouth, double-blind trial evaluated the effects of a surface sealant on the clinical performance of Class I composite resin restorations. In 16 patients, 27 pairs of maxillary and mandibular molars or premolars with Class I carious lesions or unsatisfactory restorations were restored with composite resin. For each pair, 1 surface was sealed with surface sealant. Clinical evaluations of marginal integrity, marginal discoloration, anatomical form, and secondary caries were performed by 2 experienced operators using modified US Public Health Service criteria 1-2 weeks and 6 and 12 months after treatment. Data were analyzed with the McNemar test (P < 0.05). After 6 months, only 1 (4%) sealed restoration presented a Bravo rating for marginal integrity. After 12 months, the Bravo ratings for marginal integrity were 2 (7%) for sealed restorations and 1 (4%) for nonsealed restorations. Restorations received a score of Alfa for all other parameters at all time periods. There were no statistically significant differences within or between the sealed and nonsealed groups (P = 1.0). The use of a surface sealant did not improve the clinical performance of posterior composite resin Class I restorations.
Revisión por pares
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Bertaglia, Priscila Camondy 1981. "Avaliação clínica de 2 anos de restaurações adesivas classe I = Two-year clinical evaluation of class I adhesive restorations." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/289697.

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Orientador: Luis Roberto Marcondes Martins
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-26T11:37:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bertaglia_PriscilaCamondy_D.pdf: 1620456 bytes, checksum: 044aa4cbf344b86191934f41f4525929 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015
Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo in vivo foi avaliar clinicamente através do critério USPHS e a sensibilidade pós-operatória de restaurações Classe I de compósito nanoparticulado, associado a sistemas de união do tipo condicionamento total e autocondicionante. Trinta e duas restaurações de amálgama Classe I foram substituídas por restaurações adesivas. Após a confecção do preparo cavitário, as restaurações foram confeccionadas aleatoriamente, sob isolamento absoluto, utilizando os seguintes grupos (n=8): G1 - Adper Single Bond 2 + Filtek Supreme XT (XT); G2 - Adper Easy One Bond + XT; G3 - Adper Scotchbond + XT; G4 - Clearfil SE Bond + Filtek XT. A sensibilidade pós-operatória foi analisada através de escores antes da substituição (T1) (baseline), após 15 dias (T2), 12 meses (T3) e 24 meses (T4), utilizando-se estímulo frio e escala analógica de dor. A avaliação clínica das restaurações foram realizadas através de exame clínico direto em campo limpo e seco, utilizando o critério USPHS. O preenchimento da ficha de avaliação clínica (estabilidade de cor, integridade marginal, alteração de cor marginal, forma anatômica e cárie secundária) foram realizados nos tempos T2, T3 e T4, por um único avaliador. Ao final das avaliações, os dados foram agrupados e analisados estatisticamente. Ao compararmos a sensibilidade pós-operatória entre os grupos, não houve diferença estatística durante os tempos analisados e todos os grupos se comportaram de maneira semelhante quando avaliamos um único grupo durante os tempos analisamos, obtendo diferença estatística somente no T2, com relação aos demais. Com relação a avaliação clínica através do critério USPHS modificado, podemos observar que o grupo 2 apresentou a pior performance clínica com quantidades expressivas de restaurações com alteração de integridade marginal e de cor marginal, sendo 37,5% que necessitaram troca da restauração (escores Charlie). Os demais grupos se comportaram de maneira semelhante, mantendo-se em nível aceitável após 24 meses. Após a análise dos resultados, podemos concluir que o sistema adesivo autocondicionante de passo único apresentou menor longevidade das restaurações confeccionadas, se comparado aos demais sistemas utilizados, devendo ser utilizado com critério
Abstract: The aim of this in vivo study was to evaluate clinically through the USPHS criteria and postoperative sensitivity in Class I restorations restored with etch-and-rinse and self-etch adhesive system. Thirty-two Class I amalgam restorations are replaced with adhesive restorations. After the cavity preparation, the restorations were made randomly, under rubber dam, using the following groups (n = 8): G1 - 2 Single Bond + Filtek Supreme XT (XT); G2 - Adper Easy Bond + XT; G3 - Adper Scotchbond + XT; G4 - Clearfil SE Bond + XT. Postoperative sensitivity was analyzed using scores before (T1) (baseline), after 15 days (T2), 12 months (T3) and 24 months (T4), using cold stimulus and analog pain scale. The clinical evaluation of restorations were performed by USPHS criteria. The clinical evaluation (color stability, marginal integrity, marginal change color, anatomic form and secondary caries) were performed at the times T2 and T4, by a single evaluator. At the end of the assessment, data were grouped and analyzed statistically. No statistically significant difference when we compared the postoperative sensitivity between groups during the analyzed times and all groups behaved similarly when we evaluated a single group during the time, presenting statistical difference in T2 if we compared to others . The USPHS modified criteria indicated that G2 (EB+XT) had a worse clinical performance with significant amounts of exchanged restorations (37.5% requiring replacement - Charlie scores) with modification of marginal adaptation and marginal staining, . The other groups behaved similarly. The restorations were considered acceptable after 24 months. It is concluded that the one-step self-etching adhesive system showed a lower restoration longevity if compared to other systems used. The 2-step self-etch, 2-step and 3-step etch-and-rinse adhesive systems showed similar clinical results
Doutorado
Dentística
Doutora em Clínica Odontológica
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Bresciani, Eduardo. "Avaliação clínica de restaurações de cavidades classe I realizadas pela técnica do tratamento restaurador atraumático (ART) em comunidade de alto risco à cárie." Universidade de São Paulo, 2003. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/25/25131/tde-27112004-110154/.

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Vários estudos realizados com o Tratamento Restaurador Atraumático citam porcentagens de sucesso próximas a de tratamentos odontológicos convencionais em curtos períodos de avaliação e em populações com baixos índices de CPOD. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar o índice de sucesso de restaurações de ART, classe I, em populações com alto índice de cárie. O protocolo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética local e obteve-se o consentimento livre e esclarecido dos responsáveis. Inicialmente foram analisados os índices de sangramento gengival (ISG) e placa visível (IPV), assim como a necessidade de tratamento e a condição bucal atual dos pacientes. Foram realizadas 155 restaurações de ART em molares permanentes de 96 pacientes, entre 7 e 12 anos de idade, da rede pública de ensino. Dois operadores treinados realizaram as restaurações de acordo com o manual de ART da OMS, em três meses. O material utilizado foi um cimento de ionômero de vidro convencional de alta densidade, o Ketac-Molar (3M ESPE). Os controles clínicos foram realizados em períodos de 6, 12 e 24 meses, sendo completados por documentação fotográfica. Os escores utilizados para avaliação foram os preconizados para a técnica. Somente quatro pacientes relataram sensibilidade pós-operatória e o grau de aceitação da técnica foi de 100%. O sucesso das restaurações foi 97,3, 93,7 e 89,6% respectivamente para 6, 12 e 24 meses. Não se verificou influência do operador no sucesso do tratamento (Q quadrado, p =0,28). Com relação ao alto índice de cárie, este parece exercer um papel negativo no sucesso das restaurações, devido ao grande número de recidivas de cárie (43% das falhas). Entretanto, não foram observadas diferenças entre os pacientes que obtiveram restaurações falhas e bem sucedidas quanto aos índices iniciais de cárie (Q-quadrado, p= 0,26)
The Atraumatic Restorative Treatment was first pioneered in Tanzania by Jo Frencken in a prevention community based oral health program. This technique is based in the caries tissue excavation using only hand instruments and filling the cavity with an adhesive material, usually a glass ionomer cement. Many studies relate success percentages of this technique close to the traditional technique, but in short term evaluation and almost always in communities with low caries experience (DMFT). This study aims to evaluate the success rate of class I ART restorations in a community (population) with high caries experience. The protocol was implemented after the approval of the local Ethics Committee and the afte r the signed informed consent of the children parents. At the first appointment, the VPI (visible plaque index), GBI (gingival bleeding index), the necessity of treatment and the oral conditions of the patients were assessed. One hundred and fifty five class I ART restorations were performed by two trained operators, used to ART, according to WHO ART manual in a period of three months. The sample was composed of 96 patients, aged between 7 to 12 years old, studying in public schools. No more than four restorations per patient were included in the study. The used material was a hand-mixed glass ionomer cement, Ketac Molar (3M ESPE). The clinical follow-up assessments were performed after 6, 12 and 24 months after the treatment. At each follow-up, slides were taken for documentation. The scores used in this study were the same regularly used in ART studies, recommended by Frencken in 1996. Only four patients related pos-operative sensitivity and the technique acceptance was one hundred per cent. The success for 6, 12 and 24 months was 97.3, 93.7 and 89.6% respectively. The operator did not influence (Q quadrado, p= 0,28) in the success rate of the restorations. The high caries experience seemed to play a negative hole in the success of this study, because the high number of failures due to recurrent caries (43% of the failures). However, there have not been observed any difference among patients with failed and successful restorations according to their DMFT score (Chi-square, p=0,26)
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Dietschi, Didier Luc. "Evaluation of marginal and internal adaptation of adhesive class II restorations." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2003. http://dare.uva.nl/document/68511.

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Ausiello, Pietro. "Polymerization and loading stress distribution in adhesive resin-based composite class II restorations." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2002. http://dare.uva.nl/document/86086.

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Christie, Adrienne. "Restorative injustice?, the boundaries of restorative justice at the intersections of gender, race and class; a Canadian focus." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ52342.pdf.

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Christie, Adrienne (Adrienne Elizabeth) Carleton University Dissertation Law. "Restorative injustice? The boundaries of restorative justice at the intersections of gender, race and class, a Canadian focus." Ottawa, 2000.

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D'Antonio, Tracy A. "Esthetic blending: visual vs. spectrophotometric data analysis for different bevels in class IV dental composite direct restorations." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2017. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/5450.

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The purpose of this study was to determine which type of bevel in a class IV dental composite restoration is the most esthetic and has the best blend to natural tooth structure via clinical and spectrophotometric evaluations. The null hypotheses were as follows: (1) there is no difference in visual evaluation rank scores among five groups of evaluators for each type of bevel; (2) there is no agreement in the visual evaluation rank scores of the seven groups of bevels among all evaluators or within each group of evaluators; (3) there is no difference in the lightness values among seven types of bevels at each of eight measurement points or for the whole tooth as measured by a spectrophotometer; and (4) there is no correlation between the visual evaluation and the spectrophotometric evaluation. The class IV samples were made via CAD/CAM milling for standardization. There were seven groups: negative control (no bevel); short (1mm) and straight bevel; short (1mm) and scalloped bevel; long (2mm) and straight bevel; long (2mm) and scalloped bevel; infinite (3+mm) and straight bevel; and infinite (3+mm) and scalloped bevel. The fractures were restored with the same type of dental composite via a digitally designed mold fabricated with a 3D printer. Once completed, the samples were randomized and evaluated visually by 91 people in five groups (faculty, graduate residents, pre-doctoral dental students, assistants/hygienists, and auxiliary staff). Evaluators placed the samples in the order they deemed least to most esthetic within a lightbox set to CIE Standard Illumination D65. After the visual evaluation, the lightness (L*) values were measured optically with a reflectance spectrophotometer at eight points on each of the seven bevel groups, as well as on an un-prepared typodont tooth used for reference. One-way ANOVA on ranked data with the post-hoc Bonferroni test was conducted to detect a significant difference in median rating score among five groups of evaluators, and Kendall’s W was used to evaluate an agreement among multiple raters. One-way ANOVA with the post-hoc Tukey’s HSD was used to find a significant difference in mean lightness values among seven types of bevels. Dunnett’s test was used to compare the reference group with each of the seven bevel groups when evaluating the lightness values. Pearson Correlation test along with the simple linear regression analysis were used to determine whether a significant relationship existed between visual evaluation scores and lightness values. The groups were ranked from least to most esthetic as follows: no bevel, short and straight bevel, short and scalloped bevel, long and straight bevel, long and scalloped bevel, infinite and straight bevel, and infinite and scalloped bevel by the 91 evaluators and Kendall’s W was 0.80 (strong agreement). Moreover, no significant difference in rating scores was found among the five groups of evaluators regarding each type of bevel (p>0.05). The overall mean lightness values observed in groups 1-3 were significantly higher than those in groups 6 and 7 (P< 0.05), but no significant difference was noted among groups 1-5 or among groups 4-7. As the lightness values measured by the spectrophotometer decreased, the overall visual evaluation score increased. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient of -0.89 indicated there was a strong negative correlation between the two variables (p=0.0066). Linear regression analysis revealed that the predictor of lightness was significant (strong negative correlation, R-square 0.99, p< 0.0001). The first null hypothesis was accepted and the second, third, and fourth were rejected. There was no difference in median visual evaluation rank scores among five groups of evaluators for each type of bevel, however, there was agreement in the ranked order as the findings of this study indicated that infinite and scalloped bevel was the most preferred and no bevel was the least preferred via a strong agreement the evaluators. There was a significant difference in lightness values among the seven bevel groups; the shorter bevels had higher L* values that were closer to the L* values of the reference tooth while the longer bevels had lower L* values. The correlation data showed that placing a longer bevel (3+mm) allowed for a more gradual transition and better blending capabilities between the tooth structure and dental composite. The overall conclusion from this study was the longer the bevel, the more gradual the change in Lightness (L*), which correlated to the more esthetic restoration, as determined by the evaluators.
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Books on the topic "Class I restoration"

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1942-, Rüegg Arthur, and Rentsch Verena, eds. Werkbundsiedlung Neubühl in Zürich-Wollishofen, 1928-1932: Ihre Entstehung und Erneuerung. Zürich: GTA Verlag, 1990.

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Villar Rubio, Jesús Victoriano, editor, Anda, Enrique X. de, editor, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, International Council on Monuments and Sites, and Comité Mexicano del ICOMOS. Comité Científico de Arquitectura del Siglo XX, eds. La ciudad industrial del siglo XX en Latinoamérica: Urbanismo y conjunto de vivienda para obreros, asociados a los proyectos industriales, durante el periodo 1920-1960. San Luis Potosí, S.L.P., México: Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, 2014.

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Wełniane tekstylia pospólstwa i plebsu gdańskiego (XIV-XVII w.) i ich konserwacja: Woolen textiles worn by the rabble and plebs of Gdańsk (14th-17th cent.) and their conservation. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, 2012.

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Clinton), United States President (1993-2001 :. Proposed legislation: "Major League Baseball Restoration Act" : message from the President of the United States transmitting a draft of proposed legislation entitled, "Major League Baseball Restoration Act.". Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1995.

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United States. President (1993-2001 : Clinton). Proposed legislation: "Major League Baseball Restoration Act" : message from the President of the United States transmitting a draft of proposed legislation entitled, "Major League Baseball Restoration Act.". Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1995.

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Mension-Rigau, Eric. La vie des châteaux: Mise en valeur et exploitation des châteaux privés dans la France contemporaine : stratégies d'adaptation et de reconversion. Paris: Perrin, 1999.

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Società italiana degli storici dell'economia, ed. Tra rendita e investimenti: Formazione e gestione dei grandi patrimoni in Italia in età moderna e contemporanea : atti del terzo Convegno nazionale, Torino 22-23 novembre 1996. Bari: Cacucci, 1998.

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Pennsylvania in public memory: Reclaiming the industrial past. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2012.

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The fall and rise of the stately home. New Haven, [CT]: Yale Univesity Press, 1997.

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Mandler, Peter. The fall and rise of the stately home. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Class I restoration"

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Dharwadker, Aparna. "Restoration Drama and Social Class." In A Companion to Restoration Drama, 140–60. Carlton, Victoria, Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118663400.ch9.

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Mahmud, Sakah Saidu. "Restoration and Social Transformation in Early Meiji Japan." In State, Class and Underdevelopment in Nigeria and Early Meiji Japan, 59–78. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13941-5_4.

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Gonzalez, George A. "The Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan: Environmental Groups or Business Dominance?" In Class, Power and the State in Capitalist Society, 206–29. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230592704_10.

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Luthar, Breda, and Maruša Pušnik. "The Restoration of Capitalism After Yugoslavia: Cultural Capital, Class and Power." In The Cultural Life of Capitalism in Yugoslavia, 81–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47482-3_5.

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Twells, Alison. "‘Bringing about the World’s Restoration’: Missionary Women and the Creation of a Global Christian Community." In The Civilising Mission and the English Middle Class, 1792–1850, 115–43. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230234727_5.

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Bioucas-Dias, José M. "A Fast GEM Algorithm for Bayesian Wavelet-Based Image Restoration Using a Class of Heavy-Tailed Priors." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 407–20. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45063-4_26.

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Cardoso, Antônio Carlos, Cimara Fortes Ferreira, Elisa Oderich, Moira Leão Pedroso, and Russell Wicks. "Occlusal Rehabilitation of Pseudo-Class III Patient." In Journal of Prosthodontics on Complex Restorations, 161–66. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119274605.ch22.

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Catalano, Chiara, Salvatore Pasta, and Riccardo Guarino. "A Plant Sociological Procedure for the Ecological Design and Enhancement of Urban Green Infrastructure." In Future City, 31–60. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75929-2_3.

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AbstractUrban green infrastructure could represent an important mean for environmental mitigation, if designed according to the principles of restoration ecology. Moreover, if suitably executed, managed and sized, they may be assimilated to meta-populations of natural habitats, deserving to be included in the biodiversity monitoring networks. In this chapter, we combined automatised and expert opinion-based procedures in order to select the vascular plant assemblages to populate different microhabitats (differing in terms of light and moisture) co-occurring on an existing green roof in Zurich (Switzerland). Our results lead to identify three main plant species groups, which prove to be the most suitable for the target roof. These guilds belong to mesoxeric perennial grasslands (Festuco-Brometea), nitrophilous ephemeral communities (Stellarietea mediae) and drought-tolerant pioneer species linked to nutrient-poor soils (Koelerio-Corynephoretea). Some ruderal and stress-tolerant species referred to the class Artemisietea vulgaris appear to fit well with local roof characteristics, too. Inspired by plant sociology, this method also considers conservation issues, analysing whether the plants selected through our procedure were characteristic of habitats of conservation interest according to Swiss and European laws and directives. Selecting plant species with different life cycles and life traits may lead to higher plant species richness, which in turn may improve the functional complexity and the ecosystem services provided by green roofs and green infrastructure in general.
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Pereira, Tânia, A. Azevedo, M. Vasconcelos, Pedro Mesquita, Maria T. Carvalho, and Carlos F. Almeida. "Effect of bleaching on microleakage of class V composite resin restorations – in vitro study." In Biodental Engineering V, 89–94. London, UK; Boca Raton, FL: Taylor & Francis Group, [2019] |: CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429265297-18.

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Park, Sung Ho, Yon Sang Cho, I. Y. Jung, Kwon Yong Lee, and S. B. Jeon. "The Influence of Different Base Materials on Marginal Adaptation of Direct Class II Composite Resin Restorations." In Advanced Biomaterials VI, 481–84. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-967-9.481.

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Conference papers on the topic "Class I restoration"

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Teodoro, Afonso M., Jose M. Bioucas-Dias, and Mario A. T. Figueiredo. "Image restoration with locally selected class-adapted models." In 2016 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Machine Learning for Signal Processing (MLSP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mlsp.2016.7738841.

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Teodoro, Afonso M., Jose M. Bioucas-Dias, and Mario A. T. Figueiredo. "Image restoration and reconstruction using variable splitting and class-adapted image priors." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icip.2016.7533014.

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Liu, Xiao-Guang, and Xing-Bao Gao. "A Class of Nonconvex Nonsmooth Approximate Potential Functions for Nonconvex Nonsmooth Image Restoration." In 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Electronics Engineering (ICCSEE 2013). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccsee.2013.360.

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Deni Hazell, Barb Lensch, and Mary King. "Channel Stabilization, Habitat Restoration, and Realignment Feasibility Study for Class I Trout Stream in Wisconsin." In 2007 Minneapolis, Minnesota, June 17-20, 2007. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.23420.

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Walling, Jeffrey, Hasnain Lakdawala, Yorgos Palaskas, Ashoke Ravi, Ofir Degani, Krishnamurthy Soumyanath, and David Allstot. "A 28.6dBm 65nm Class-E PA with Envelope Restoration by Pulse-Width and Pulse-Position Modulation." In 2008 International Solid-State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2008.4523309.

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Lee, Chongmin, and Chulhun Seo. "A High Linearity and Efficiency of Envelope Elimination and Restoration using Photonic Band-gap and Applying Class-F Power Amplifier." In 2007 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference - (APMC 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apmc.2007.4554705.

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Varghese, Justin. "A novel Adaptive class of Decision based Non-linear Rank-ordered Filters for the Restoration of Impulse corrupted digital images." In 2006 International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communications. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/adcom.2006.4289968.

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Prudnikova, Katsiaryna, David Jamison, and Michele Marcolongo. "Injection of a Novel Biomimetic Aggrecan for the Restoration of Intervertebral Disc Tissue Mechanics." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14549.

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Intervertebral disc degeneration and associated lower back pain is one of the leading musculoskeletal disorders confronting our health system with 15%–20% of the population experiencing lower back pain annually [1–4]. It has been shown that early in disc degeneration, the extracellular matrix of the nucleus pulposus is depleted of the proteoglycan aggrecan, resulting in loss of disc hydration, osmotic pressure and mechanical stability which leads to lower back pain [2, 5]. Early-stage restoration of the proteoglycan content within normal levels with natural aggrecan may help to restore disc functionality but it is cost prohibitive. We propose a new strategy to restore the extracellular matrix of the degenerated disc and mitigate lower back pain by molecularly engineering the disc matrix with an injection of a biomimetic aggrecan (BA) novel class of molecules that mimics the 3D bottle brush structure and physical properties of natural aggrecan.
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Bartlett, Angela, Gavin Coppins, and Peter Burgess. "A Practical Approach to Characterise and Assess a Site Drainage System in Support of Site Restoration." In ASME 2009 12th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2009-16008.

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Part of the nuclear site restoration and delicensing process involves the characterisation and assessment of below-ground drainage systems. Site restoration is currently underway at Harwell in Oxfordshire where there is a complex drainage system that has developed over more than 70 years. Drainage decommissioning involves visual inspections, jet-washing and radiological surveys prior to final grouting. Prior to decommissioning, the structural and radiological condition of the network was unknown and now requires characterisation and assessment against defined clean-up criteria before the land can be released for future use. This paper outlines the application of an innovative Geographic Information System (GIS) and data management methodology to assess the structural and radiological condition of the drainage network at Harwell. The approach demonstrates the importance of efficient data collection and storage, implemented using UKAEA’s IMAGES land quality data management system. It also details several GIS techniques that can be utilised to accurately position below-ground surveys and record pipe material and diameter for surveyed drain sections. The aim of the monitoring process is to identify any activity which exceeds the delicensing criteria set by the Nuclear Installations Inspectorate (NII). The relevant criteria are the residual activity and the risk to a future site occupier. The maximum missable activity for each pipe class was determined by considering instrumentation characteristics and natural background radiation levels. The equipment used (a caesium iodide scintillation probe connected to a ratemeter), was limited by the small diameter of some drains. The hypothesis chosen was that residual activity was most likely to lie along the base of the pipe, given that the drains generally ran with only a limited depth. The response was measured for 137Cs gamma radiation and then used to calculate the net count rate for a variety of pipe configurations. Variability of the data was investigated in relation to static probe response and variations in counts per second along a pipe length. Analysis of the data using GIS showed clear spatial patterns, indicating systematic variability within each pipe material and diameter class. Clearance criteria were derived from this analysis and will be used to establish whether the specific sections of drain can remain in situ or require removal. This approach improves safety and cost performance of the decommissioning process and ensures that a transparent and auditable record of the status of the drainage system remains for the future re-use of the land as the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus.
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Lie, Donald Y. C., J. D. Popp, F. Wang, D. Kimball, and L. E. Larson. "Linearization of Highly-Efficient Monolithic Class E SiGe Power Amplifiers with Envelope-Tracking (ET) and Envelope-Elimination-and-Restoration (EER) at 900MHz." In 2007 6th IEEE Dallas Circuits and Systems Workshop on System-on-Chip. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dcas.2007.4433211.

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Reports on the topic "Class I restoration"

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Ruiz, Pablo, Craig Perry, Alejando Garcia, Magali Guichardot, Michael Foguer, Joseph Ingram, Michelle Prats, Carlos Pulido, Robert Shamblin, and Kevin Whelan. The Everglades National Park and Big Cypress National Preserve vegetation mapping project: Interim report—Northwest Coastal Everglades (Region 4), Everglades National Park (revised with costs). National Park Service, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2279586.

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The Everglades National Park and Big Cypress National Preserve vegetation mapping project is part of the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP). It is a cooperative effort between the South Florida Water Management District (SFWMD), the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), and the National Park Service’s (NPS) Vegetation Mapping Inventory Program (VMI). The goal of this project is to produce a spatially and thematically accurate vegetation map of Everglades National Park and Big Cypress National Preserve prior to the completion of restoration efforts associated with CERP. This spatial product will serve as a record of baseline vegetation conditions for the purpose of: (1) documenting changes to the spatial extent, pattern, and proportion of plant communities within these two federally-managed units as they respond to hydrologic modifications resulting from the implementation of the CERP; and (2) providing vegetation and land-cover information to NPS park managers and scientists for use in park management, resource management, research, and monitoring. This mapping project covers an area of approximately 7,400 square kilometers (1.84 million acres [ac]) and consists of seven mapping regions: four regions in Everglades National Park, Regions 1–4, and three in Big Cypress National Preserve, Regions 5–7. The report focuses on the mapping effort associated with the Northwest Coastal Everglades (NWCE), Region 4 , in Everglades National Park. The NWCE encompasses a total area of 1,278 square kilometers (493.7 square miles [sq mi], or 315,955 ac) and is geographically located to the south of Big Cypress National Preserve, west of Shark River Slough (Region 1), and north of the Southwest Coastal Everglades (Region 3). Photo-interpretation was performed by superimposing a 50 × 50-meter (164 × 164-feet [ft] or 0.25 hectare [0.61 ac]) grid cell vector matrix over stereoscopic, 30 centimeters (11.8 inches) spatial resolution, color-infrared aerial imagery on a digital photogrammetric workstation. Photo-interpreters identified the dominant community in each cell by applying majority-rule algorithms, recognizing community-specific spectral signatures, and referencing an extensive ground-truth database. The dominant vegetation community within each grid cell was classified using a hierarchical classification system developed specifically for this project. Additionally, photo-interpreters categorized the absolute cover of cattail (Typha sp.) and any invasive species detected as either: Sparse (10–49%), Dominant (50–89%), or Monotypic (90–100%). A total of 178 thematic classes were used to map the NWCE. The most common vegetation classes are Mixed Mangrove Forest-Mixed and Transitional Bayhead Shrubland. These two communities accounted for about 10%, each, of the mapping area. Other notable classes include Short Sawgrass Marsh-Dense (8.1% of the map area), Mixed Graminoid Freshwater Marsh (4.7% of the map area), and Black Mangrove Forest (4.5% of the map area). The NWCE vegetation map has a thematic class accuracy of 88.4% with a lower 90th Percentile Confidence Interval of 84.5%.
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