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1

Kestner, Joseph A. "The Concept of Working-Class Education in Industrial Investigative Reports of the Eighteen-Thirties." Browning Institute Studies 16 (1988): 57–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0092472500002091.

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Steven Marcus has observed, “On any account, the 1830s are a decade of critical importance” (15). The period is prominent in the industrial era for several far-reaching if not entirely satisfactory pieces of legislation, including the Reform Bill of 1832, Althorp's Factory Act of 1833, and the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834. The Municipal Corporations Act of 1835 established the principle of popular election in all corporate boroughs with the exception of London. The decade is marked, as well, by the quantification of social problems, which is represented by the statistical societies founded i
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2

Smout, T. C., and W. Hamish Fraser. "Conflict and Class: Scottish Workers 1700-1838." Labour / Le Travail 23 (1989): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25143195.

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3

Richards, Eric, W. Hamish Fraser, John Holford, and James D. Young. "Conflict and Class. Scottish Workers 1700-1838." Labour History, no. 57 (1989): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/27508969.

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4

ASSUNÇÃO, MATTHIAS RÖHRIG. "Elite Politics and Popular Rebellion in the Construction of Post-colonial Order. The case of Maranhão, Brazil (1820–41)." Journal of Latin American Studies 31, no. 1 (1999): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x98005197.

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This article seeks to explain the breakdown of post-colonial order in the northern Brazilian province of Maranhão that culminated in the Balaiada rebellion (1838–41). Interpretations usually do not take into account the intense political agitation of the previous decades, which already involved lower class participation, and they fail to recognise the major socio-economic differences between the areas touched by the revolt. The main arguments are, first, that the struggle for Independence in Maranhão, more violent than in most other provinces, opened the door to lower class involvement in poli
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5

Leatham, Jeremy. "Newborn Bards of the Holy Ghost: The Seven Seniors and Emerson's “Divinity School Address”." New England Quarterly 86, no. 4 (2013): 593–624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tneq_a_00321.

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When Ralph Waldo Emerson entered Divinity Hall in July 1838 to address the Harvard Divinity School's graduating class, he aimed to inspire a new generation of preachers, not to undermine Christianity or launch transcendentalism. This paper examines the members of that class to reveal the extent of Emerson's immediate influence.
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Marlisa, Herina, Neva Satyahadewi, Nurfitri Imro'ah, and Naomi Nessyana Debataraja. "APPLICATION OF ADASYN OVERSAMPLING TECHNIQUE ON K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR ALGORITHM." BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan 18, no. 3 (2024): 1829–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1829-1838.

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The K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm is a commonly used data mining algorithm for classification due to its effectiveness with large datasets and noise. However, class imbalance may impact classification results, where data with unbalanced classes may classify new data based on the majority class and ignore minority class data. The research analyzed whether applying the Adaptive Synthetic (ADASYN) oversampling technique in the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm can handle data imbalance problems. The study looks at the resulting accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity values. ADASYN oversamples the minor
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7

Clark, Anna. "The Rhetoric of Chartist Domesticity: Gender, Language, and Class in the 1830s and 1840s." Journal of British Studies 31, no. 1 (1992): 62–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/385998.

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Who are compelling women and tender babes to procure the means of subsistence in the cotton factories—to be nipt in the bud, to be sacrificed at the shrine of Moloch? They are the rich, the capitalists. [Speech by Mr. Deegan, Chartist, at Stalybridge, 1839]A [Malthusian] pretended philosophy . . . crushes, through the bitter privations it inflicts upon us, the energies of our manhood, making our hearths desolate, our homes wretched, inflicting upon our heart's companions an eternal round of sorrow and despair. [Letter from George Harney to Yorkshire Chartists, 1838]Toryism just means ignorant
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Berthold, Helmut. "Nachlass Helmut Berthold: Handschriftliches Schulheft, Fach Biologie, Klassenstufe 7a aus dem Jahr 1838/1839." Nachlass Helmut Berthold im Schularchiv der Integrierten Gesamtschule Am Steintor Halle (Saale) 3, Schulhefte (2023): 1–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8093631.

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  Es handelt sich hier um Schulhefte des Schülers Helmut Berthold (geb. 1922). Er besuchte in den 1930er und 1940er Jahren die Schule und strebte sein Abitur am Friedrich-Nietzsche-Reformgymnasium (heute Herder-Gymnasium) in Halle (Saale) an. Die Schulhefte bilden heute einen wichtigen Bestandteil des Schularchivs der Integrierten Gesamtschule Am Steintor. Diese Hefte stammen aus verschiedenen Schuljahren und Fächern. Sie enthalten zum Teil Skizzen, Zeichnungen, weitere Erläuterungszettel und Kommentare. Sie geben Hinweise auf Inhalte des Schulunterrichts und Formen der Bil
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9

Lenta, M. "Speaking for the slave: Britain and the Cape, 1751-1838." Literator 20, no. 1 (1999): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/lit.v20i1.454.

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Postcolonial studies has asked the question "Can the subaltern speak? ", but has focused less strongly on the strategies by which the subaltern is prevented from securing a hearing. The textual and social strategies used to prevent Cape slaves in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries from voicing their plight have been neglected, though both pro- and anti-slavery lobbyists were eloquent. To present the slave as one whose inferiority rendered him incapable of pleading his cause was a device of the pro-slavery group; to pretend that consultation was impossible was another, though pe
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10

Tyson, Thomas N., David Oldroyd, and Richard K. Fleischman. "ACCOUNTING, COERCION AND SOCIAL CONTROL DURING APPRENTICESHIP: CONVERTING SLAVE WORKERS TO WAGE WORKERS IN THE BRITISH WEST INDIES, C.1834–1838." Accounting Historians Journal 32, no. 2 (2005): 201–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/0148-4184.32.2.201.

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The paper describes the nature and role of accounting during apprenticeship – the transition period from slavery to waged labor in the British West Indies. Planters, colonial legislators, and Parliamentary leaders all feared that freed slaves would flee to open lands unless they were bound to plantations. Thus, rather than relying entirely on economic incentives to maintain viable plantations, the Abolition Act and subsequent local ordinances embodied a complex synthesis of paternalism, categorization, penalties, punishments, and social controls that were collectively intended to create a clas
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11

Walker, Martyn. "“Encouragement of sound education amongst the industrial classes”: mechanics’ institutes and working-class membership 1838–1881." Educational Studies 39, no. 2 (2013): 142–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2012.686694.

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12

Dickson, Tony. "W. HAMISH FRASER, Conflict and Class: Scottish Workers 1700-1838, (Edinburgh, John Donald, 1988, pp. 250, £20.00)." Scottish Economic & Social History 9, no. 1 (1989): 106–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/sesh.1989.9.9.106.

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13

Scott, Stephen Kingsley. "Through the diameter of respectability: the politics of historical representation in postemancipation colonial Trinidad." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 76, no. 3-4 (2002): 271–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002537.

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Examines the concepts of "respectability" and "reputation" and their emergent functions in the colonial politics immediately following emancipation in Trinidad. Author explains how these concepts presupposed and entailed a different representation and valuation of local historical processes, and how the "diameter" of respectability relates to the emergence of an educated colored and black "petite bourgeoisie" as Trinidad's plantation complex developed into a class-based Creole society. He first discusses how after 1838 British education imposed British ideas of respectability in Trinidad, whic
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14

Macía, Laura, Paula Jauregui, Iciar Iruarrizaga, Marta Herrero, and Ana Estévez Gutiérrez. "Latent classes of gambling in youths: The role of comorbidity, alexithymia and stressful life events by sex." Adicciones 36, no. 4 (2024): 347–58. https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1838.

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Alexithymia is related with propensity towards impulsive behavioral responses, rather than cognitive regulation of stressful events. Youth is a particularly vulnerable time for the confluence of these variables, which may impact the severity of gambling disorders (GD). However, sex differences have hardly been explored. This study aimed, firstly, to explore the frequency of GD among young people, as well as the presence of GD with other comorbid addictions. Secondly, latent classes were examined on the basis of gambling risk and their relationship to other addictive behaviors, alexithymia and
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15

Schlumbohm, Jürgen. "Joseph Jacob Gumprecht, ein jüdischer Mediziner im Zeitalter der Aufklärung: blockierte Universitätskarriere, geöffnete Zivilgesellschaft." Aschkenas 34, no. 2 (2024): 397–468. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/asch-2024-2011.

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Abstract Joseph Jacob Gumprecht, MD, 1772–1838, is the first Jew known as a university lecturer (Privatdozent) at a German university. This biographical article analyses the network of family, friends and colleagues, in which his life course was embedded. It shows his achievements, failures and partial successes. When his career at the University of Göttingen was blocked, he moved to Hamburg, practised as a physician and man-midwife. He was not successful economically, and his family broke up. But he made noteworthy contributions to the emergent discipline of obstetrics, both as an author and
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Vigal, Carlos R., and Annie Machordom. "Évaluation de la méthode de détermination de l'âge en fonction de la masse du cristallin chez le bouquetin (Capra pyrenaica Schinz, 1838)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 66, no. 12 (1988): 2836–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z88-410.

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The relationship between lens mass and age determined in 80 wild goats (Capra pyrenaica Schinz, 1838) from Sierra de Gredos (Avila), follows the equation Y = 79.36 + 259.94 log X, where Y is lens mass (mg) and X wild goat age (months). Lens masses of males and females do not differ significantly. Age-class (1-year classes) cannot be determined with 95% confidence from lens mass in animals 2 years and older. This method of age determination can be useful in cases where the age of young animals cannot be evaluated with accuracy otherwise; age determination by observation of teeth eruption or cou
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17

Ghosh, Abhishek. "Innate Intuition: An Intellectual History of Sahaja-jñāna and Sahaja Samādhi in Brahmoism and Modern Vaiṣṇavism". Religions 10, № 6 (2019): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel10060384.

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This article is about sahaja-jñāna, or ‘innate intuition’, as a form of Brahmo and Vaiṣṇava epistemology—a foundational invention within the development of modern Hinduism. I examine its nineteenth-century intellectual history in Bengal in the works of the Vaiṣṇava theologian Kedarnath Datta Bhaktivinoda (1838–1914) and trace it back to two of his contemporaries, Keshub Chandra Sen (1838–1884) and a senior leader of the Brahmo Samaj whom they both knew, Debendranath Tagore (1817–1905). This relatively understudied yet epistemologically significant term within modern Hinduism has its roots in t
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18

Dagenais, Maxime. "“[T]Hose Who Had Money Were Opposed to Us, and Those Who Were Our Friends Were Not the Moneyed Class”: Philadelphia and the 1837–1838 Canadian Rebellions." American Review of Canadian Studies 47, no. 1 (2017): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02722011.2017.1301969.

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19

Alvarez Ruiz, Yesika Patricia, and José Alcides Ruiz Hernández. "Acoustic characterization of Zea Mays culm fibers (corn) and Musa X Paradisiacal (banana) stem fibers in proportion 50% - 50%." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 5 (2021): 1426–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-1838.

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The following research arises as a proposal to the implementation of Zea Mays culm fibers and Musa X Paradisiaca stem fibers in proportion 50% - 50% for the development of a new eco-material with acoustic properties, the objective was to measure the absorption coefficient based on the international standard ISO 10534-1 Determination of the acoustic absorption coefficient and acoustic impedance in impedance tubes. Using the impedance tube to identify the minimums and maximums needed to perform the computational procedure in the MATLAB software tool, and finally obtain the sound absorption coeff
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20

Domingues da Silva, Daniel B. "The Kimbundu Diaspora to Brazil." African Diaspora 8, no. 2 (2015): 200–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18725465-00802003.

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Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was a major slave trading port in the nineteenth century, with most of the slaves coming from Angola, in West Central Africa. The inland origins of these captives, however, are still largely ignored. This article traces the linguistic origins of slaves transported from Angola to Rio de Janeiro based on the names of Africans liberated from the slave ship Brilhante in 1838. It shows that a significant proportion of these Africans had Kimbundu names, indicating that they were originally captured in regions close to the coast through warfare, judicial proceedings, and self-
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21

Jobling, P., Elspeth M. McLachlan, and P. Sah. "Calcium induced calcium release is involved in the afterhyperpolarization in one class of guinea pig sympathetic neurone." Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System 42, no. 3 (1993): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-1838(93)90370-a.

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22

Randall, Vicky. "The Romance of the Republic: Class Conflict and the Problem of Progress in Thomas Arnold's History of Rome (1838–42)." Journal of the History of Ideas 84, no. 2 (2023): 287–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jhi.2023.0013.

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23

Oktarina Abizia, Sugiyanto Sugiyanto, Rini Dorojati, and Irsasri Irsasri. "MINDSET OF THE FUTURE OF STREET TRADER IN TERAS MALIOBORO." International Journal of Social Science 2, no. 6 (2023): 2453–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v2i6.5602.

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Malioboro as the icon of the city of Yogyakarta and the philosophical axis is included in the world heritage nomination which connects the imaginary line of the South Coast, Yogyakarta Mataram Palace, Tugu Palputih and Mount Merapi. The presence of Malioboro since 1817 has attracted street vendors (PKL). In 2022 the number of Malioboro PKL will be 1838 traders, and all of them selling in the halls of Jalan Malioboro. These street vendors are an attraction for tourists because of the unique tradition of selling. Research with a qualitative approach, information is determined, primary and second
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Shklyaeva, Elena V., Anastasya V. Ozhgikhina та Georgii G. Abashev. "Quinoline-containing п-conjugated systems: synthesis, investigation and application of quinophthalone dyes (review)". Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Химия» = Bulletin of Perm University. CHEMISTRY 13, № 3 (2023): 119–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2223-1838-2023-3-119-149.

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Here we present the literary review concerning the methods of synthesis and application fields of substituted quinophthalonesan interesting class of heterocyclic compounds, which structures include fragments of the substi- tuted / nonsubstituted quinolines and phthalic anhydride. Such compounds are characterized by an extended π- conjugated system and therefore are most often used as dyes.
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Lichocka, Halina. "Akademia Umiejętności (1872–1918) i jej czescy członkowie." Studia Historiae Scientiarum 14 (May 27, 2015): 37–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23921749pkhn_pau.16.003.5259.

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The article shows that the Czech humanists formed the largest group among the foreign members of the Academy of Arts and Sciences in Krakow. It is mainly based on the reports of the activities of the Academy. The Academy of Arts and Sciences in Krakow was established by transforming the Krakow Learned Society. The Statute of the newly founded Academy was approved by a decision of the Emperor Franz Joseph I on February 16, 1872. The Emperor nominated his brother Archduke Karl Ludwig as the Academy’s Protector. The Academy was assigned to take charge of research matters related to different fiel
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Epstein, James. "Radical Dining, Toasting and Symbolic Expression in Early Nineteenth-Century Lancashire: Rituals of Solidarity." Albion 20, no. 2 (1988): 271–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4050046.

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In 1869 William Aitken looked back over a long and distinguished career as a radical activist in the Lancashire factory town of Ashton-under-Lyne. In a letter to the Ashton Reporter, he recalled his introduction to the ranks of radicalism: “My earliest remembrances of taking a part in Radicalism are the invitations I used to receive to be at ‘Owd’ Nancy Clayton's in Charlestown, on the 16th of August to denounce the Peterloo Massacre, to drink in solemn silence ‘To the immortal memory of Henry Hunt’.…” In November 1838 the Northern Star, Chartism's great newspaper, made what would appear to be
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Tikhomirov, Boris. "I, the Undernamed Fedor Dostoevsky... (Oath of Service Loyalty, August 20, 1841)." Неизвестный Достоевский 7, no. 3 (2020): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j10.art.2020.4881.

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The publication introduces into scientific circulation an archival document that occupies a special place in the biography of Fedor Dostoevsky. It is a so-called “sworn list” dated August 20, 1841, that contains an Oath Declaration with twenty-one signature autographs (including Dostoevsky's signature) of students of the lower officer class of the Main Engineering School, who were recently (two weeks prior) awarded the first officer rank — field engineer-ensigns (class XIV, according to the Table of Ranks). During his studies at the Main Engineering School, Dostoevsky took the oath twice — in
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Kreft, Lev. "Dandy Socialism." Maska 32, no. 185 (2017): 134–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/maska.32.185-186.134_1.

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‘It was a dark and stormy night...’ with these words Edward Bulwer-Lytton began his 1830 novel Paul Clifford. ‘Le 13 décembre 1838, par une soirée pluvieuse et froid’ are the words with which Eugène Sue begins his novel The Mysteries of Paris, its narrative following a ‘conceptual’ introductory address to the reader. There are many more features connecting these two popular literary pieces of the Romantic period. In-between, a new genre emerged – the melodramatic social(ist) novel – together with new means of communication, i.e. the novel feuilleton that was printed in daily newspapers. This s
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Fauzi, Fouad, Reni Rahmawati, and Penyang Sandan. "Estimation of Population Density And Food Sort of KELASI (Presbytis Rubicundamuller 1838) in Nyaru Menteng Arboretum of Palangka Raya." Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan 4, no. 1 (2018): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/daun.v4i1.90.

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Nyaru Menteng Arboretum is one of Conservation area in Palangka Raya for biodiversity protection width 65,2ha and in that area have established an Orang Utan Reintroduction Center from Borneo Orangutan Save Foundation (BOSF). The aims of this research are to estimated the population density of Kelasi in this area and to know many kinds of Kelasi food and the part of trees that Kelasi put to eat. The result of this research that has found one species (young class) in January 2017, then we can find 3 species again in April 2017 there is one male, one female, and one young kelasi. Population dens
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Osorgina, Irina V., and Vladimir V. Shadrin. "Study of the influence of the method of manufacturing thin walled polyurethane products on their mechanical characteristics." Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Химия» = Bulletin of Perm University. CHEMISTRY 10, no. 4 (2020): 402–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2223-1838-2020-4-402-410.

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In this work, the solution technology of obtaining polyurethane films was studied in detail by the example of the phase behavior of the reacting system oligodiisocyanate - diamine - solvent, where the chemically crosslinked structure was obtained due to an excess of isocyanate groups in relation to amine. The results obtained were applied to PU of the same class, but with a composite hardener. Mechanical tests of polyurethane samples of the same composition, but different manufacturing methods, were carried out on modern equipment.
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Barrachina, María Agustina. "El discurso de la prensa popular de Luis Pérez en los albores del rosismo (1830-1834)." Anuario del Instituto de Historia Argentina 21, no. 1 (2021): e138. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/2314257xe138.

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El objetivo del artí­culo es analizar el discurso de los impresos de Luis Pérez durante el primer gobierno de Juan Manuel de Rosas en la provincia de Buenos Aires (1830-1832) y los dos años posteriores en que éste permaneció fuera del poder. En primer lugar, reconstruimos el posible corpus de impresos publicados por Pérez, quien fue el principal editor de prensa popular entre 1830 y 1834. En segundo lugar, presentamos algunas de sus caracterí­sticas formales y estrategias discursivas. Por último, analizamos las representaciones de las clases populares, identificando los discursos que se relaci
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Giloyan, G. H., and N. A. Kasumyan. "Milk productivity research of first, second, third lactations of third generation cows obtained from the daughters of purebred heifers of the imported fleckvieh breed." BIO Web of Conferences 139 (2024): 12002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413912002.

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The results, obtained in 2023 regarding the milk productivity of first, second, third lactation cows of fleckvieh breed acquired through custom pairing, testify that they surpass the first class standards of blonde and Holstein breeds in three generations. Thus, the third-generation cows surpass the blonde breed first class standards by 3338 kg or 95.4% for milk quantity, by 0.27 % for the fat content in the milk, by 0.09% for the albumen content in the milk, by 144.9 kg or 108.9 % for milk fat quantity, and surpass the Holstein breed by 1838, 36.8, 0.47, 0.19, 97.9, 54.4 accordingly. When cho
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Friedman, Gerald. "Ebenezer Emmons (1799-1863), Founder of American Paleozoic Stratigraphy: Hero of the Taconic Controversy, one of the Most Celebrated Geological Disputes in North America." Earth Sciences History 25, no. 2 (2006): 225–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.25.2.65j958503885525k.

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One of the most important and distinguished geologists in the history of the earth sciences was Ebenezer Emmons Sr., father of the Taconic System. The overthrust which places Lower Cambrian rocks in contact with Middle Ordovician rocks, known as Emmons' Line, formerly Logan's Line, is a segment that extends from Canada through New York, and as far south as Alabama. Emmons, a graduate of Rensselaer in the first class of 1826, was inspired by Amos Eaton. Emmons became junior professor at Rensselaer in 1830, a position he held for ten years, and while serving there, was appointed State (Chief) Ge
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Dutar, Patrick, Huan M. Vu, and David J. Perkel. "Multiple Cell Types Distinguished by Physiological, Pharmacological, and Anatomic Properties in Nucleus HVc of the Adult Zebra Finch." Journal of Neurophysiology 80, no. 4 (1998): 1828–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1998.80.4.1828.

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Dutar, Patrick, Huan M. Vu, and David J. Perkel. Multiple cell types distinguished by physiological, pharmacological, and anatomic properties in nucleus HVc of the adult zebra finch. J. Neurophysiol. 80: 1828–1838, 1998. Nucleus HVc of the songbird is a distinct forebrain region that is essential for song production and shows selective responses to complex auditory stimuli. Two neuronal populations within HVc give rise to its efferent projections. One projection, to the robust nucleus of the archistriatum (RA), serves as the primary motor pathway for song production, and can also carry auditor
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Krzysztof, Musik, Walczak Marcin, Kalandyk-Kołodziejczyk Małgorzata, and Wojciechowski Wacław. "Planthopper and leafhopper communities (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha et Cicadomorpha) of selected plant associations of Garb Tarnogórski." Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum 7 (December 30, 2017): 1–244. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3906088.

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The material was collected in Garb Tarnog&oacute;rski, the mesoregion of Silesian Upland. Quantitative research was conducted between 2011 and 2013 on 19 research plots belonging to the following phytosociological classes:<em> Festuco-Brometea</em>, <em>Koelerio glaucae- Corynephoretea canescentis, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, Quercetea robori-petraeae</em> and <em>Querco-Fagetea</em>. Qualitative studies were conducted between 2010 and 2013 on the whole area of Garb Tarnog&oacute;rski. We identified a total of 287 species representing 52.95% of all hopper species in Poland. During the research 2
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Maksimov, Aleksandr Y., Anna V. Shilova, Natalya Y. Lisovenko, Svetlana Y. Balandina, and Vitaliy A. Shchetko. "Application of the new fungicide incanon for pre-sowing seed treatment when growing tomato seedlings in artificial soil obtained by microbiological processing of bark-wood waste." Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Химия» = Bulletin of Perm University. CHEMISTRY 10, no. 1 (2020): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2223-1838-2020-1-108-117.

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Long-term experiments were carried out on biotechnological processing of the material of bark-wood waste of the Krasnokamsky korootval by isolated microorganisms-destructors of cellulose materials with cellulase and ligninolytic activity, as well as the use of the obtained substances as a nutrient soil for growing cultivated plants. The high efficiency of the processed material of bark-wood waste as a nutrient soil for the growth of experimental tomato plants is shown. However, it was found that without sterilizing treatment, the resulting substrate contains a significant number of soil microm
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37

Sykes, Robert. "Physical-Force Chartism: The Cotton District and the Chartist Crisis of 1839." International Review of Social History 30, no. 2 (1985): 207–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000111575.

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There is a real need to integrate local and national approaches to the study of Chartism. The inadequacies of the pioneering studies of the national movement certainly revealed the need to return to the local roots of the movement. However, the pattern of local studies largely established by the important volume of Chartist Studies edited by Asa Briggs has had some unfortunate consequences. The attempt to provide a comprehensive account of Chartism in a given locality, and cover the entire period from 1838 to 1848, has often precluded extended examination of key issues. Such matters as the rel
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38

Manor, Joshua, Nava Blum, and Yoav Lurie. "“No Good Deed Goes Unpunished”: Ignaz Semmelweis and the Story of Puerperal Fever." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 37, no. 8 (2016): 881–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2016.100.

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39

Devriese, L. "Staarten couperen: modeverschijnsel in de late 19de eeuw geïntroduceerd bij het Belgisch trekpaard." Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift 87, no. 1 (2018): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/vdt.v87i1.16095.

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In tegenstelling tot wat veelal gedacht wordt, is de gewoonte om staarten te couperen bij het Belgisch trekpaard nog niet zo oud. De ingreep werd geïntroduceerd in de laatste decennia van de 19de eeuw. Talrijke afbeeldingen, schilderijen van beroemde dierenschilders, zoals Alfred Verwee (1838 – 1895) en anderen, tonen prijsdieren en werkpaarden voor dagelijks gebruik voorzien van intacte staarten met volle beharing. Op de foto’s en schilderijen is ook te zien dat de stompen in de eerste decennia na het in zwang komen van het couperen nog vrij lang gelaten werden. In het begin werd er ‘angliser
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40

RUEDA SABALA, Pep. "Las bullangues de Barcelona (1835-1837): Estado de la cuestión." Índice Histórico Español, no. 134 (April 26, 2022): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1344/ihe.2021.134.39592.

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El estudio histórico de las primeras bullangues de Barcelona (1835-1837), pieza clave en el desarrollo de la inestable y turbulenta larga década de 1830-1843, se ha convertido en un huesped, debido a la transformación en sentido social y cultural de la historia política, y a una notable renovación historiográfica. La convergencia entre las aportaciones de la historiografía socioeconómica de inicios de la segunda mitad del siglo XX, y la historia política asentada durante las últimas décadas del mismo siglo, ha facilitado la creación de estudios holísticos respecto del fenómeno en cuestión. El
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41

Newbould, Ian D. C. "The Whigs, the Church, and Education, 1839." Journal of British Studies 26, no. 3 (1987): 332–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/385893.

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The Whig educational proposals of 1839 are regarded as an important step in the centralization and growth of state control over the education of English working-class children. Introduced by Lord John Russell on February 12, the plan called for state supervision of education by a committee of the Privy Council, the erection of a nondenominational state normal school and two model schools, state inspection of all schools in receipt of the grants established in 1833, and a new system of allocation of those grants based not on the size of the voluntary contributions raised by the National Society
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Hunting, Penelope. "The Conversion of the Reverend George Dudley Ryder, 1846." Recusant History 26, no. 3 (2003): 500–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034193200031046.

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The Reverend George Dudley Ryder (1810–80), grandson of the Earl of Harrowby and son of England’s first evangelical bishop, had a promising career ahead of him in the Anglican Church. He was examined for matriculation by Newman at Oriel College, Oxford, in 1828 and soon joined the circle of Newman’s disciples: he was tutored by Newman, Richard Hurrell Froude and Robert Wilberforce, and was known as Froude’s protégé. A somewhat idle student, Ryder obtained a fourth class degree in classics in 1833 and the following January he was ordained by his father, Henry Ryder, Bishop of Lichfield. Many ye
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43

Chambers, Stephen. "“Neither Justice nor Mercy”: Public and Private Executions in Rhode Island, 1832–1833." New England Quarterly 82, no. 3 (2009): 430–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tneq.2009.82.3.430.

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After the 1831 Snowtown race riots, Rhode Island held its first executions in thirty years, hanging three men within nineteen months. The same tumult of class, race, and conceptions of public space that contributed to these deaths led Rhode Island to become the first state to abolish public execution in 1833.
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44

Wahyudi, Gandi, Mohammad Ali, and Rikza Fauzan. "Peran KH Arsyad dalam Penyebaran Agama Islam di Menes Tahun 1916-1948." Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 6, no. 1 (2024): 185–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v6i1.288.

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This study aims to determine role KH. Tb Arsyad spread Islam in Menes on 1915-1948. Historical methods used in research include: heuristics (data collection), source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. theory used in research is role theory by Bruce J. Biddle and Edwin J. Thomas. Results of this research conclude KH. Tb Arsyad is one of the Islamic religious from Menes Pandeglang, Banten. He lived in Tegal Menes Village and spread Islam in 1916. During his lifetime KH. Tb Arsyad is known as a man who is sincere, and has extensive knowledge. KH. Tb Arsyad spread Islamic teachings in
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45

Wahyudi, Gandi, Mohammad Ali Fadillah, and Rikza Fauzan. "Peran KH Arsyad dalam Penyebaran Agama Islam di Menes Tahun 1916-1948." Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 6, no. 1 (2023): 252–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v6i1.3369.

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This study aims to determine role KH. Tb Arsyad spread Islam in Menes on 1915-1948. Historical methods used in research include: heuristics (data collection), source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. theory used in research is role theory by Bruce J. Biddle and Edwin J. Thomas. Results of this research conclude KH. Tb Arsyad is one of the Islamic religious from Menes Pandeglang, Banten. He lived in Tegal Menes Village and spread Islam in 1916. During his lifetime KH. Tb Arsyad is known as a man who is sincere, and has extensive knowledge. KH. Tb Arsyad spread Islamic teachings in
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46

Sabaleuskaya, Volga. "Удзел габрэяў у вытворчасці тытуню ў Гродзенскай губерні (другая палова XIX – пачатак ХХ стагоддзя)". Studia Białorutenistyczne 13 (30 грудня 2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sb.2019.13.55-70.

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&lt;p class="Normalny1"&gt;&lt;span&gt;W II poł. XIX i na pocz. XX w. na terenie Białorusi miał miejsce szybki rozwój przemysłu i handlu, do którego w znacznej mierze przyczynili się Żydzi, stanowiący nie mniej niż 50% ludności miast i miasteczek. Mimo zainteresowania naukowców historią ekonomiczną dotąd nie podjęto próby opisu kwestii rozwoju na Białorusi przemysłu tytoniowego jako odrębnej gałęzi przemysłu oraz ustalenia roli, jaką odegrali w tym procesie żydowscy rzemieślnicy. Brak badań odnoszących się do wskazanych kwestii zadecydował o podjęciu niniejszej analizy, której celem było dokon
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Ralph, OBANDJA BOYO. "Scrooge's Asocial Character in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens." Revue Zebi, N°01 (November 22, 2021): 183–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6828951.

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Marked by class stratification and social injustice, the Victorian period recorded remarkable and talented novelists who criticized the living conditions of the working class. Among them was the most prolific of his time, Charles John Huffam Dickens (1812-1870). The latter wrote a countless number of bestsellers such as The Pickwick Papers (1836), David Copperfield (1839), Oliver Twist (1850), Great Expectations (1861) &hellip;, and the most famous of all time, A Christmas Carol (1843), in which the author denounces the selfishness of the bourgeoisie during the Christmas feast. Therefore, this
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48

Remmel, Rachel. "The Spaces of the Schoolhouse and the City: Gender and Class in Boston Education, 1830–1832." Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth 7, no. 2 (2014): 199–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hcy.2014.0021.

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49

Petrishchev, V. S. "Role of entomophages of the class es Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Diptera and Syrphidae in the population regulation of Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama, 1908) in the Central zone of Krasnodar Krai." Izvestiâ Timirâzevskoj selʹskohozâjstvennoj akademii, no. 4 (2024): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/0021-342x-2024-4-89-101.

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Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama, 1908) is one of the most dangerous pests of Albizia julibrissin Durazz., 1772. A high pest population can lead to defoliation and death of the plant, and growing in forested areas makes it impossible to use chemical methods to protect the plant from Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama, 1908). The aim of this work was to study the species composition of predatory insects occurring in plantings of Albizia julibrissin Durazz., 1772 and to evaluate their regulatory activity against Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama, 1908). The work was carried out in the forest and park areas of
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50

Hedd, A., W. A. Montevecchi, G. K. Davoren, and D. A. Fifield. "Diets and distributions of Leach’s storm-petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa) before and after an ecosystem shift in the Northwest Atlantic." Canadian Journal of Zoology 87, no. 9 (2009): 787–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z09-060.

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The Grand Bank ecosystem has undergone significant shifts during the past two decades owing to oceanographic and fishing effects. Effects on upper trophic level seabirds (dietary shifts, reduced reproductive performance) have been mediated through changes in the biology and behaviour of capelin ( Mallotus villosus (Müller, 1776)), the focal forage species. To explore for effects at lower trophic levels, we combine dietary (1987–1988, 2003–2006) and distributional (1966–1990, 1998–1999) data for Leach’s storm-petrel ( Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Vieillot, 1818)), a small, abundant, and highly pelagi
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