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1

Rigoli, Francesco. "The Link Between COVID-19, Anxiety, and Religious Beliefs in the United States and the United Kingdom." Journal of Religion and Health 60, no. 4 (2021): 2196–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01296-5.

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AbstractResearch has shown that stress impacts on people’s religious beliefs. However, several aspects of this effect remain poorly understood, for example regarding the role of prior religiosity and stress-induced anxiety. This paper explores these aspects in the context of the recent coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). The latter has impacted dramatically on many people’s well-being; hence it can be considered a highly stressful event. Through online questionnaires administered to UK (n = 140) and USA (n = 140) citizens professing either Christian faith or no religion, this paper examines the i
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2

Radermacher, Martin. "Devotional fitness: aspects of a contemporary religious system." Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis 24 (January 1, 2012): 313–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.30674/scripta.67421.

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The aim of this paper is to describe some more or less representative groups within the area of devotional fitness in the USA, to compare their ideas­ to those held in Christian congregations in Germany and to extract some of the most important features of these movements. The descriptive section, ‘Examples of fitness in US evangelicalism’, will have a short look at three of these movements and then examine one of them more thoroughly, namely, the concept of ‘Shaped by Faith’. The next part of the descriptive section (‘Aspects of religion and fitness in Germany’) will look into the connections
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KUŹNIAR, Zbigniew, and Artur FRONCZYK. "TERRORISM AS THREAT TO SECURITY OF CONTEMPORARY WORLD. SELECTED ASPECTS." Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces 166, no. 4 (2012): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0002.3521.

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The article includes various definitions of terrorism, and the motives and methods of operation in terrorism in a broad sense. The article describes secular and religious terrorism with its common features and differences. In the article terrorism is presented as currently the biggest threat to international security. The authors describe some methods of carrying out terrorist attacks in the world, particularly in the United States and Great Britain.
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Radermacher, Martin. "Space, Religion, and Bodies: Aspects of Concrete Emplacements of Religious Practice." Journal of Religion in Europe 9, no. 4 (2016): 304–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18748929-00904001.

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This article takes up the implications of the spatial turn in the wider context of a material turn (Manuel A. Vásquez) and deals with concrete emplacements of religion. It argues that the concrete, material space of religious practice is not just a passive stage, but itself has ‘agency,’ i.e. it shapes and facilitates discourse and embodiment of human actors in space. The materiality of space influences sensory perception, communication and embodiment, and also relates to imaginations about space as well as social norms. The emplacement of religious practice is illustrated by examples of rooms
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Dunn, Kris, and Judd R. Thornton. "Vote intent and beliefs about democracy in the United States." Party Politics 24, no. 4 (2016): 455–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354068816668677.

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Democracy is an abstract and murky concept. This is particularly apparent in the wide variety of beliefs about democracy held by publics around the globe. Within democracies, political parties often define and name themselves with reference to a particular understanding of democracy. This article focuses on this partisan division in understanding democracy. We suggest that parties will attract those who share similar beliefs about democracy. Specifically, we look at whether differences in beliefs about democracy predict party support in the United States. Examining the responses of US particip
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Rosi, Bruno Gonçalves. "Political aspects of the early implantation of Protestantism in Brazil." REVER - Revista de Estudos da Religião 18, no. 2 (2018): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/1677-1222.2018vol18i2a13.

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This text offers an evaluation of the main political aspects that accompanied the implantation of Protestantism in Brazil during the 19th century. It is observed that the Brazilian legislation and political framework of the period were mostly favourable to the implantation of the new religious denomination in the country. It is also observed that this process was also favoured by a specific framework of bilateral relations between Brazil and the United States, a country from which many of the missionaries who wanted to insert the new denomination in Brazil were coming from. Finally, it is obse
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McCrary, Charles. "Fortune Telling and American Religious Freedom." Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 28, no. 2 (2018): 269–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rac.2018.28.2.269.

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AbstractIn the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, a number of people who were arrested for pretending telling fortunes appealed their convictions on religious freedom grounds. These accused fortune tellers, mostly white spiritualist women, were arrested for violating state statutes across the United States, from New York to Georgia to Oklahoma to Washington. Though each defendant lost her case, their arguments showcase previously understudied early twentieth-century attempts by relatively disempowered actors to expand the scope of religious freedom. One law professor, named Blewett
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8

Schmidt, Kelly L. "A National Legacy of Enslavement: An Overview of the Work of the Slavery, History, Memory, and Reconciliation Project." Journal of Jesuit Studies 8, no. 1 (2020): 81–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22141332-0801p005.

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Abstract As the Jesuit mission in the United States expanded to the west in the early nineteenth century, the Society bought, owned, hired, sold, and forcibly moved enslaved people to support their activities. Enslaved people lived and labored at Jesuit schools, scholasticates, churches, and farms in Missouri, Kentucky, Louisiana, and Kansas. Aspects of their lives, including names and family relationships, can be gleaned from Jesuit and other archival materials. These records show what daily life was like for enslaved people owned by the Jesuits as they built communities, sought to protect th
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Yuksek, Durmus A. "Moral Destabilisation or Revivification: The Trend of Religion-Based Social Capital Following 9/11." Comparative Sociology 16, no. 6 (2017): 687–715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691330-12341446.

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AbstractAlthough different aspects of the 9/11 terrorist attacks have been widely studied, few researchers have attempted to understand both its religious and social aspects. In this context, considering the declining trend of social capital in the United States, whether 9/11 has become a window of opportunity for civic renewal and whether such renewal has been short-lived or long-lived become highly important to examine. To address these questions, this study examines whether the level of social capital in the American society changed from 2000 to 2006 and whether religious traditions had dif
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Autero, Esa. "Reading the Epistle of James with Socioeconomically Marginalized Immigrants in the Southern United States." PNEUMA 39, no. 4 (2017): 504–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700747-03904019.

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Abstract The themes of possessions and socioeconomic injustice have caught the attention of scholars of the Epistle of James in recent years. Nevertheless, most biblical scholars still focus primarily on the epistle’s historical aspects, a notable exception being Latin American scholars. Yet, even though many of these have interpreted James from the perspective of their context of socioeconomic exploitation, their readings do not report how people themselves understand and use biblical texts.1 This article explores the themes of wealth, poverty, and marginality in James using empirical hermene
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Wedgeworth, Steven. "“The Two Sons of Oil” and the Limits of American Religious Dissent." Journal of Law and Religion 27, no. 1 (2012): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0748081400000540.

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In the opening decades of the nineteenth century, Samuel Brown Wylie, an Irish-Presbyterian minister of a group of Scottish and Scots-Irish Presbyterians known as the Covenanters, and William Findley, a United States Congressman and also a descendant of the Covenanters, debated the Constitution's compatibility with Christianity and the proper bounds of religious uniformity in the newly founded Republic. Their respective views were diametrically opposed, yet each managed to borrow from different aspects of earlier political traditions held in common while also laying the groundwork for contrast
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Loue, Sana, Peter Lurie, and Linda S. Lloyd. "Ethical Issues Raised by Needle Exchange Programs." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 23, no. 4 (1995): 382–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1995.tb01383.x.

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United States public health experts have long expressed concern about the prevalence of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among injection drug users (IDUs). The United States has the largest reported IDU population in the world: 1.1 to 1.5 million. Recent estimates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggest that 50 percent of incident HIV infections occur among IDUs, with additional infections occurring among their sex partners and offspring. More than 33 percent of new AIDS cases occur in IDUs, their sexual partners, and their children. Almost one half of all women
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Alghafli, Zahra, Trevan Hatch, Andrew Rose, Mona Abo-Zena, Loren Marks, and David Dollahite. "A Qualitative Study of Ramadan: A Month of Fasting, Family, and Faith." Religions 10, no. 2 (2019): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel10020123.

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Islam is a major world religion and the Muslim population is one of the fastest growing religious populations in the Western world, including in the United States. However, few research studies have examined the lived religious experience of U.S. Muslim families. Much of the attention on Islam among researchers and the media tends to be on controversial aspects of the religion. The purpose of this paper is to examine the unique religious practice of the month-long fast of Ramadan, especially its perceived role on marital and familial relationships from an insider’s perspective. Content analysi
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Smith, Jyl Hall. "Church, State and American Evangelicalism: A Political Missiology for the Poor." Mission Studies 36, no. 1 (2019): 84–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-12341619.

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Abstract How should the American church tackle domestic poverty, and how should US faith-based aid organizations approach the change process in developing countries? These questions about aspects of the church in mission are best answered in light of a wider historical debate about the relationship between church and state. In this article, I explore the history of this relationship and argue that the radical separation of church and state favored by conservative evangelicals in the United States, harms the disadvantaged both domestically and abroad. Just as governments should not abrogate the
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15

van Oorschot, Frederike. "‘Making Public Theology Operational’: Public Theology and the Church." International Journal of Public Theology 13, no. 2 (2019): 203–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15697320-12341572.

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AbstractThis article examines how public theologians aim to bring their theology into the practice of the church. In the first part it analyses the references to the church in the work of contemporary public theologians from the United States and Germany and suggests four different categories for the relations explored (explicit function, implicit function, public church, church as public). In the second part, it discusses three systematic aspects of these relations. First, following Kuyper, it defines the term ‘church’ more accurately. Second, it offers insights into liturgical research in or
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Trihastutie, Nopita. "AMERICAN TELEVANGELICAL FRAMES: RELIGIOSITY, SPIRITUALITY, AND COMMODIFICATION." Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) 3, no. 2 (2019): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/lire.v3i2.53.

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A secular state, like United States of America, guarantees the private right of individual to express their religious ideas in public. In the era of media, religious broadcasting serves as a mean for individuals to express their private rights of speech and act based on their faith in public. By taking prosperity televangelical broadcasts as the main object, this article examines several aspects that are critical for understanding the religiousness and the secularization of American televangelism. This article provides an overview of the socio circumstances and movement roots of evangelism, ex
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van der Toorn, Jojanneke, John T. Jost, Dominic J. Packer, Sharareh Noorbaloochi, and Jay J. Van Bavel. "In Defense of Tradition: Religiosity, Conservatism, and Opposition to Same-Sex Marriage in North America." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 43, no. 10 (2017): 1455–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167217718523.

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Arguments opposing same-sex marriage are often made on religious grounds. In five studies conducted in the United States and Canada (combined N = 1,673), we observed that religious opposition to same-sex marriage was explained, at least in part, by conservative ideology and linked to sexual prejudice. In Studies 1 and 2, we discovered that the relationship between religiosity and opposition to same-sex marriage was mediated by explicit sexual prejudice. In Study 3, we saw that the mediating effect of sexual prejudice was linked to political conservatism. Finally, in Studies 4a and 4b we examin
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18

Hatzis, Nicholas. "The Church–Clergy Relationship and Anti-discrimination Law." Ecclesiastical Law Journal 15, no. 2 (2013): 144–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956618x13000252.

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In its recent judgment in Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School v EEOC, the United States Supreme Court held that the First Amendment precludes the application of anti-discrimination law to the employment relationship between a church and its clergy. In 2005 the House of Lords had reached the opposite conclusion, ruling, in Percy v Board of National Mission of the Church of Scotland, that the decision to dismiss an ordained minister was not a spiritual matter falling outside the scope of anti-discrimination legislation. This article argues that Percy largely neglected important
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White, Jane H., Anne Griswold Peirce, and William Jacobowitz. "The relationship amongst ethical position, religiosity and self-identified culture in student nurses." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 7-8 (2018): 2398–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733018792738.

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Background/purpose: Research from other disciplines demonstrates that ethical position, idealism, or relativism predicts ethical decision-making. Individuals from diverse cultures ascribe to various religious beliefs and studies have found that religiosity and culture affect ethical decision-making. Moreover, little literature exists regarding undergraduate nursing students’ ethical position; no studies have been conducted in the United States on students’ ethical position, their self-identified culture, and intrinsic religiosity despite an increase in the diversity of nursing students across
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20

MENDES, MARCOS VINICIUS ISAIAS. "Is it the end of North-American hegemony? A structuralist perspective on Arrighi’s systemic cycles of accumulation and the theory of hegemonic stability." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 38, no. 3 (2018): 434–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-35172018-2799.

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ABSTRACT The paper aims to present some aspects of the debate about the end of the hegemony of the United States, in light of the theories of systemic cycles of accumulation and hegemonic stability. Among the conclusions, the paper shows that the North-American hegemony is diminishing not only because of the emergence of new powerful countries, such as China, but because the international system, composed by new powerful actors such as multinational corporations, global cities, religious organizations and transnational terrorist groups, is diminishing the means by which the US has exercised it
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Minakova, Irina, Tatyana Bukreeva, Olga Solodukhina, and Artyom Golovin. "The USA, Russia and China as a Center of Influence in Global Economy." SHS Web of Conferences 92 (2021): 09009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219209009.

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Research background. Due to the significant role that the United States, Russia and China play in the world political and economic processes, US-Russia-China relations can be recognized as the most important interstate relations in the world, setting the direction for the transformation of the international system. Nowadays, the study of these trilateral relations is a relevant scientific task. The authors, on a systematic basis, have investigated the aspects of interaction between the USA, Russia and China in the modern economy, which opened the way for solving the key issues of international
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Lewis, Ariane, Richard J. Bonnie, Thaddeus Pope, et al. "Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria in the United States: The Case for Revising the Uniform Determination of Death Act." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 47, S4 (2019): 9–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073110519898039.

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Although death by neurologic criteria (brain death) is legally recognized throughout the United States, state laws and clinical practice vary concerning three key issues: (1) the medical standards used to determine death by neurologic criteria, (2) management of family objections before determination of death by neurologic criteria, and (3) management of religious objections to declaration of death by neurologic criteria. The American Academy of Neurology and other medical stakeholder organizations involved in the determination of death by neurologic criteria have undertaken concerted action t
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Kmak, Malgorzata. "DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN'S RIGHTS IN POLAND – SELECTED ASPECTS." MEST Journal 9, no. 1 (2021): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12709/mest.09.09.01.06.

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Children’s rights are human rights, they result from the personal dignity and uniqueness of the child as a person. They apply to every child, they cannot be stripped away or renounced. It also means that if a child has a right, the state must ensure that it can be exercised. Further, if the child has a certain right, it means that there must also be procedures to enforce it. The beginning of the international movement for the protection of children's rights dates back to 1874, when the first organization for the protection of children's rights, the New York Society for the Prevention of Cruelt
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Koumoutzis, Athena, and Nader Mehri. "The Impact of Caregiving Intensity and Religiosity on Spouse Caregivers’ Health and Mortality in the United States (2004–2014)." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1658.

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Abstract Prior research has indicated that religiosity may buffer against the deleterious effects of caregiving. However, research is lacking in examining the role of religiosity and caregiving intensity in the context of caregiver wellbeing and mortality. Data come from the Health and Retirement Study (2004-2014 waves) and consisted of spousal caregivers and noncaregivers (n= 49,638 person-spells). Pearlin’s Stress Process Model (1990) informed this study to analyze how religiosity impacts caregiver self-rated health and mortality by comparing the intensity of provided care among spousal care
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Dresser, Rebecca S. "Freedom of Conscience, Professional Responsibility, and Access to Abortion." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 22, no. 3 (1994): 280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1994.tb01308.x.

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Access to abortion is becoming increasingly restricted for many women in the United States. Besides the longstanding financial barriers facing low-income women in most states, a newer source of scarcity has emerged. The relatively small number of physicians willing to perform the procedure is compromising the ability of women in certain parts of the country to obtain an abortion.Do physicians have a duty to respond to this situation? Do they have a professional responsibility to ensure that abortions are reasonably available to the women who want to terminate their pregnancies? Or, is abortion
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Hieke, Anton. "Aus Nordcarolina: The Jewish American South in German Jewish Periodicals of the Nineteenth Century." European Journal of Jewish Studies 5, no. 2 (2011): 241–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187247111x607195.

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Abstract For many German Jewish papers of the nineteenth century, the United States of America was held up as an ideal. This holds true especially for the Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums, then Germany’s most influential Jewish publication. In America, Jews had already achieved what their co-religionists in Germany strove for until complete legal emancipation with the formation of the German Empire in 1871: the transition from ‘Jews in Germany’ via ‘German Jews’ to ‘Germans of the Jewish faith.’ Thus, the experiences of Jews from Germany in America represented the post-emancipation hopes for t
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Rynkiewich, Michael A. "Do We Need a Postmodern Anthropology for Mission in a Postcolonial World?" Mission Studies 28, no. 2 (2011): 151–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157338311x602370.

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Abstract There was a time when mission studies benefitted from a symbiotic relationship with the social sciences. However, it appears that relationship has stagnated and now is waning. The argument is made here, in the case of cultural anthropology both in Europe and the United States, that a once mutually beneficial though sometimes strained relationship has suffered a parting of the ways in recent decades. First, the article reviews the relationships between missionaries and anthropologists before World War II when it was possible to be a ‘missionary anthropologist’ with a foot in both disci
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Zaporozhets, Viktoria. "Main aspects of external church relations of UAOC in the 90’s. XX century." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 86 (July 3, 2018): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2018.86.707.

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In the article of Viktoria Zaporozhets «Main aspects of external church relations of UAOC in the 90’s. XX century» from the religious-scientific point of view is carried out a comprehensive analysis of the institutionalization of the UAOC in the 90's of the twentieth century in the context of her external-church relation. It is noted that inter-church relations of the UAOC during the specified period of her existence can be characterized as two-vector (internal Orthodox and intra-Orthodox). It is emphasized that the first vector is due to the processes of interaction between the UAOC and the U
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Yang, Chelsey. "The inequity of conscientious objection: Refusal of emergency contraception." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 6 (2020): 1408–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733020918926.

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In the medical field, conscientious objection is claimed by providers and pharmacists in an attempt to forgo administering select forms of sexual and reproductive healthcare services because they state it goes against their moral integrity. Such claim of conscientious objection may include refusing to administer emergency contraception to an individual with a medical need that is time-sensitive. Conscientious objection is first defined, and then a historical context is provided on the medical field’s involvement with the issue. An explanation of emergency contraception’s physiological effects
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NELSON, WILLIAM, MARY ANN GREENE, and ALAN WEST. "Rural Healthcare Ethics: No Longer the Forgotten Quarter." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 19, no. 4 (2010): 510–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096318011000040x.

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The rural health context in the United States presents unique ethical challenges to its approximately 60 million residents, who represent about one quarter of the overall population and are distributed over three-quarters of the country’s land mass. The rural context is not only identified by the small population density and distance to an urban setting but also by a combination of social, religious, geographical, and cultural factors. Living in a rural setting fosters a sense of shared values and beliefs, a strong work ethic, self-reliance, and a tendency for close-knit extended social struct
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Manshur, Fadlil Munawwar. "Reception of Bicultural Identity in Arabic Diaspora Literature: The Works of Elia Abu Madi in Qisshat Al-Adabi Al-Mahjary." Humanities and Social Science Research 4, no. 1 (2021): p27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/hssr.v4n1p27.

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Literature by the Arab diaspora in the United States has promoted dialectical interpretations of authors' cultural identities, balancing their ancestral cultural identities with those of their new country. In regards to the bicultural identity found in the Arabic-language poetry of Elia Abu Madi, it can be seen that the poet produced several discourses portraying a bicultural reality. The historical essence of Arabic diaspora literature is found not only in its social expressions and representations, but also in the interactions of Arabic and American culture that have produced a bicultural id
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Lewicki, Zbigniew. "WYBRANE ZAGADNIENIA RELACJI RELIGIA-KOŚCIÓŁ-PAŃSTWO-PRAWO W STANACH ZJEDNOCZONYCH." Zeszyty Prawnicze 14, no. 1 (2016): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2014.14.1.02.

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SELECTED ASPECTS OF THE INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHURCH, STATE, RELIGION, AND THE LAW IN THE UNITED STATESSummaryThe United States is a secular state which at the same time puts religion and its institutions at the centre of its legal and constitutional considerations. This situation leads to frequent tension between state institutions and the followers of different religions, whose religious requirements or prohibitions come into conflict with the uniform legal standards. The classic examples of this include Mormon polygamy, which Mormons consider a condition of salvation, but which has been
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Abdullaev, M. H. "Muslim Community of the Present-Day USA: Looking for SelfIdentity in the Multicultural Society." Islam in the modern world 16, no. 2 (2020): 181–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2020-16-2-181-202.

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This article is devoted to the current socio- political processes experienced by the Muslim community in the United States of America. The author studies the process of harmonious integration by Muslim Americans into American society, the search for possible correlations between the religious and secular parts of society, and the requirements of Islam in the face of demo cratic values. The author pays special attention to the issues of self-determination for Islam adherents, including their political search, and attempts to gain a powerful voice in the most important political events. The arti
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Emery, Robert. "Church and State in the Early Republic: The Covenanters' Radical Critique." Journal of Law and Religion 25, no. 2 (2009): 487–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0748081400001223.

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Constitutional scholars pay particular attention to the historical context of the First Amendment, to the relationship between the state and religion in the early republic. Missing from this academic examination of church-state history, however, is any serious consideration of the views of the Reformed Presbyterian Church, popularly known as the Covenanters, views that challenged the fundamental presuppositions of the United States Constitution, both as established in the early national period and as applied today. A typical modern American, citizen or scholar, cannot help but be startled by a
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Schupak, Esther B. "Redefining Censorship." European Judaism 51, no. 2 (2018): 134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/ej.2018.510219.

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Abstract Because of its potential for fostering antisemitic stereotypes, in the twentieth century The Merchant of Venice has a history of being subject to censorship in secondary schools in the United States. While in the past it has often been argued that the play can be used to teach tolerance and to fight societal evils such as xenophobia, racism and antisemitism, I argue that this is no longer the case due to the proliferation of performance methods in the classroom, and the resultant emphasis on watching film and stage productions. Because images – particularly film images – carry such st
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Vasilca, Sorinel Ionel, Ella Magdalena Ciupercă, and Madlena Nen. "Migration and globalization: citizen journalism and immigration policies." HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration 10, no. 3 (2019): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hjbpa-2019-0035.

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Abstract International migration represents one of the most important aspects of globalization that contributes to the evolution and transformation of our lives. In 2000, as the United Nations reports showed, approximately 175 million people lived outside their native country for more than 12 months, a number that doubled with respect to the reference year 1975. This means that there are more and more “clashes” between people around the globe, involving greater responsibility for states in integrating the “moving” society. The public perception is continuously impacted by the migration phenome
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Skalińska, Ewangelina. "Dead Serious? On the Presence (and the Absence) of Comic Elements in Cyprian Norwid’s Works." Tekstualia 4, no. 59 (2019): 41–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.6436.

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Critical studies of Cyprian Norwid’s writing, just like the scholarship on the literature of Polish Romanticism, focus mostly on the religious, philosophical, ironic and aesthetic aspects of his works. The question of humour in Norwid’s literary output still has not been extensively examined. The paper analyzes Norwid’s comical works. In his early masterpieces, published between 1842 and 1852, comic elements were almost absent, but after his trip to the United States an important change can be noticed in his way of writing, and humour becomes a key elelement of his literary writing and visual
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Abdullah, Nuraisyah Chua, Herwina Rosnan, and Norzayana Yusof. "Viability and Legality of Muslims Offering Products or Services Exclusively for Muslims." IIUM Law Journal 26, no. 1 (2018): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumlj.v26i1.390.

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The debate on ‘Muslim-Only Laundrette’ in Johor, a state at southern Peninsular Malaysia has sparked outrageous responses from various levels of the society. Given the fact that there is scant literature to address this issue, by adopting the qualitative approach, this article aims to explore the issue, from a business perspective about where Muslim products and services stand in Malaysia and the legal aspects of offering goods and services exclusively from Muslims for Muslims. The right to segmentise customers based on religious grounds is critically analysed. This article discusses the gover
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West-Oram, Peter. "Freedom of Conscience and Health Care in the United States of America: The Conflict Between Public Health and Religious Liberty in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act." Health Care Analysis 21, no. 3 (2013): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10728-013-0251-6.

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Logan, Ryan I. "La Fe en Acción: Faith-Based Activism, Immigration Reform, and Structural Vulnerability." Practicing Anthropology 43, no. 2 (2021): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/0888-4552.43.2.56.

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Abstract Religious conviction has played a prominent role in many activist movements throughout the United States. In this article, I detail one social justice organization’s enactment of activism called la fe en acción (faith in action). This approach was nuanced from being simply “activism” but one that, according to participants, was more strategic and longer lasting. La fe en acción served as the central strategy utilized by this organization in order to garner public and political support for comprehensive immigration reform. A crucial component within this approach included the sharing o
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Berman, Nathaniel. "“IN A PLACE PARALLEL TO GOD”: THE DRAFT, THE DEMONIC, AND THE CONSCIENTIOUS CUBIST." Journal of Law and Religion 32, no. 2 (2017): 311–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jlr.2017.30.

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AbstractThe question “What is religion?” has again been roiling the academy, the courts, and public debate. In 1965, the Supreme Court of the United States opined on this question, deciding the fate of would-be conscientious objectors who would not affirm the existence of God. Relying largely on Paul Tillich, the Court ruled in their favor, expanding the notion of “religious belief” beyond its conventional Western confines. This article reexamines the issues raised in this case by exploring the theology of Paul Tillich, particularly its critique of religion as a separate sphere and its challen
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Thompson, T. Jack. "Religion and Mythology in the Chilembwe Rising of 1915 in Nyasaland and the Easter Rising of 1916 in Ireland: Preparing for the End Times?" Studies in World Christianity 23, no. 1 (2017): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/swc.2017.0169.

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Superficially there are many parallels between the Chilembwe Rising of 1915 in Nyasaland and the Easter Rising of 1916 in Ireland – both were anti-colonial rebellions against British rule. One interesting difference, however, occurs in the way academics have treated John Chilembwe, leader of the Nyasaland Rising, and Patrick Pearse, one of the leaders of the Irish Rising and the man who was proclaimed head of state of the Provisional government of Ireland. For while much research on Pearse has dealt with his religious ideas, comparatively little on Chilembwe has looked in detail at his religio
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Brenet, Tomasz. "In and Around Salem – The Cultural and Legal Aspects of Witch and Wizard Hunting and Their Trials." Świat i Słowo 34, no. 1 (2020): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.3057.

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The history of development of various societies and communities contains elements which are both colorful and disquieting, being the result of shared concerns, uncertainty or an attempt at providing an explanation for phenomena which could not be clarified by means of the then level of knowledge or science. One of the phenomena concerned the (alleged) magic and other co-related practices which appeared in folk beliefs as well as in the mainstream of popular culture (this shall concern especially the events occurring in the 16th and 17th centuries in Europe and North America). The objective of
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Bilovus, L. "World Congress of Ukrainians on the USA Ukrainian Diaspora’s Pages of Periodicals (Since 1991) – Key Priorities to Preserve the National Identity." Problems of World History, no. 4 (June 8, 2017): 196–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2017-4-14.

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The main aspects of the World Congress of Ukrainians’ activities aimed at the preservation the Ukrainian Diaspora’s national identity are revealed in the article. Due to the analysis of Ukrainian periodicals in the United States (“Svoboda”, “Mist”, “Chas i Podii”) the vigorous activity of the Ukrainian association in the presentation of Ukrainians among the international community has been identified. The World Congress of Ukrainians has been working efficiently to preserve the religious and cultural heritage, national identity, and it has been also making significant efforts for Ukraine’s ent
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Lamb, Connie. "NAWAL EL SAADAWI, The Innocence of the Devil, trans. Sherif Hetata (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998). Pp. 278." International Journal of Middle East Studies 32, no. 4 (2000): 547–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743800002774.

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Originally published in 1994, The Innocence of the Devil, by the Egyptian feminist Nawal El Saadawi, has been reissued in a paperback edition with a striking cover. Included in this edition is a well-written and well-documented Introduction by Fedwa Malti-Douglas, which provides a review of El Saadawi's life, a summary of the story, and insights into many aspects of the book. Malti-Douglas is a professor of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures at Indiana University, Bloomington, and a commentator on El Saadawi's works and life. El Saadawi, a medical doctor and a writer, has used both her fictio
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Pasierbek, Wit, and Piotr Świercz. "Editorial: Post-Pandemic Societies." Horyzonty Polityki 11, no. 36 (2020): 7–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/hp.2005.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life – political, economic, religious. It has led to millions of people being infected, a large number of deaths (in early December the number was approaching 1.5 million), severe health consequences for many of those who have survived the disease, and a powerful economic cri‑sis resulting in tens of millions of people around the world losing their jobs. The health care system in most countries has been rocked to its core. Many countries’ introduction of measures aimed at preventing the spread of the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus (seve
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Kalin, Ibrahim. "God, Life and Cosmos." American Journal of Islam and Society 17, no. 3 (2000): 138–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v17i3.2058.

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The international Islamabad conference titled God, Life and Cosmos:Theistic Perspectives was held in Islamabad, November 6-9, 2000.Sponsored and organized by the Center for Theology and Natural Sciences(CTNS), Berkeley, United States, Islamic Research Institute (IRI),Islamabad, Pakistan, and International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT),Islamabad, Pakistan, the conference drew over fifty scholars from the fieldsof natural sciences and religious studies. A number of interesting paperswere presented on various aspects of the relation between religion and science,and each paper was critically
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BREITBART, WILLIAM. "What can we learn from the death of Terri Schiavo?" Palliative and Supportive Care 3, no. 1 (2005): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951505050017.

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Terri Schiavo died on March 31, 2005, at the age of 41. Virtually thousands of others died or lay dying on that day throughout the world, yet the death of Terri Schiavo gripped not only the attention of the media throughout the United States and much of the world, but the attention of the U.S. Congress, the U.S. President, the Vatican, and millions in the United States and around the world. Why? Well, in the words of U.S. President George Bush, “The case of Terri Schiavo raises complex issues…. Those who live at the mercy of others deserve our special care and concern. It should be our goal as
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Vogel, Carlyn, Debra Dobbs, and Brent Small. "Beyond Religiosity: A Model to Explain Spirituality Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 413–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1333.

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Abstract Spirituality is difficult to define as researchers assign it different meanings and individuals’ perceptions can vary. For example, spirituality may connect to religiosity, while others consider religiosity a less significant part of spirituality. This study investigates factors outside of religiosity that are significantly associated with spirituality to inform the characteristics of the concept. Webster’s (2004) existential framework of spirituality was used to guide variable selection. The National Survey of Midlife in the United States wave three (MIDUS 3; 2013-2014; n = 2,594; Ma
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Bebbington, D. W. "Martyrs for the Truth: Fundamentalists in Britain." Studies in Church History 30 (1993): 417–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400011864.

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The systematic study of religious Fundamentalism is now well under way. The first of six promised volumes under the auspices of the Fundamentalism Project of the University of Chicago, making a global examination of such movements in many religions, was published in 1991. Collections of papers evaluating specific aspects of Fundamentalism have been issued, and the theological method of the contemporary British movement has been scrutinized. Its American equivalent is the subject of one of the most illuminating of post-war works on the history of Christianity in the United States. Yet the histo
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