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Journal articles on the topic 'Climate change photography'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 4 February 2022

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1

Lam, Anita, and Matthew Tegelberg. "Witnessing glaciers melt: climate change and transmedia storytelling." Journal of Science Communication 18, no. 02 (2019): A05. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.18020205.

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The Extreme Ice Survey (EIS) is an exemplary case for examining how to effectively communicate scientific knowledge about climate change to the general public. Using textual and semiotic analysis, this article analyzes how EIS uses photography to produce demonstrative evidence of glacial retreat which, in turn, anchors a transmedia narrative about climate change. As both scientific and visual evidence, photographs have forensic value because they work within a process and narrative of witnessing. Therefore, we argue that the combination of photographic evidence with transmedia storytelling off

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Fox, A. J., and A. P. R. Cooper. "Climate-change indicators from archival aerial photography of the Antarctic Peninsula." Annals of Glaciology 27 (1998): 636–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/1998aog27-1-636-642.

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Aerial photography has been used as a mapping tool in the Antarctic Peninsula region sinre the late 1920s. Following pioneering work by Wilkins in 1928, Ellsworth in 1934 and the British Graham Land Expedition in 1934-37, the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition carried out extensive aerial photography during the period 1955-57. Since then, many other aerial surveys have been carried out, and the result is an archive of aerial photography that, for some localities, spans 40 years. The production of maps both from different generations of photographs and satellite images h

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Kurnia S F, Aka, and Muhammad Syukron Anshori. "TAMBORA SEBUAH PERJALANAN VISUAL." Jurnal TAMBORA 4, no. 1 (2020): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36761/jt.v4i1.578.

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The purpose of this research is to reflect back 200 years of the eruption of Tambora on the island of Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara through travel with a photographic study approach, specifically travel photography. Since its inception, photography has played a constitutive role in shaping a travel record, this is also comparable to the importance of that role as a depiction of social identity (Osborne, 2000). In addition, travel photography is also a way to see experiences through visual authentication (Hilman Wendy, 2007). Mount Tambora erupted in April 1815, impacting global climate change an

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Fitchett, Jennifer M., Stefan W. Grab, and Dave I. Thompson. "Plant phenology and climate change." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 39, no. 4 (2015): 460–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309133315578940.

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Phenology, the timing of annually recurrent reproductive biological events, provides a critical signal of climate variability and change effects on plants. Considerable work over the past five decades has quantified the extent to which plant phenophases are responding to local changes in temperature and rainfall. Originally undertaken through the analysis of ground-based phenological observations, the discipline has more recently included phenophase indicators from satellite images and digital repeat photography. With research advances it has become evident that the responses of plant phenolog

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Anderson, Ryan. "Climate Change, Sea Level Rise, and the Slow Erosion of “Home”." Practicing Anthropology 41, no. 3 (2019): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/0888-4552.41.3.38.

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Abstract This photo essay explores the growing challenges of coastal erosion and sea level rise through a personal reflection about coastal California. The author combines photography, ethnographic research, and personal experience to reflect upon the social, political, and environmental changes that rising seas are bringing to the world's coastlines. The essay emphasizes the power of using anthropology, framed by locally-based perspectives and knowledge, as a way to understand the broader global issues of climate change, erosion, and sea level rise.

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Fensham, R. J., and R. J. Fairfax. "Assessing woody vegetation cover change in north-west Australian savanna using aerial photography." International Journal of Wildland Fire 12, no. 4 (2003): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf03022.

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Models to calibrate tree and shrub cover assessed from aerial photography with field measurements were developed for a range of vegetation types in north-western Australia. The models verify previous studies indicating that woody cover can be successfully determined from aerial photography. The calibration models were applied to estimates of woody vegetation cover determined for 279 randomly located sample areas in the Ord–Victoria Rivers region using aerial photography from 1948 to 1950 and 1988 to 1997. Overstorey cover increased from a regional average of 11.5% to 13.5% and understorey cove

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Fairfax, R. J., and R. J. Fensham. "Corrigendum to: Assessing woody vegetation cover change in north-west Australian savanna using aerial photography." International Journal of Wildland Fire 13, no. 1 (2004): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf03022_co.

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Models to calibrate tree and shrub cover assessed from aerial photography with field measurements were developed for a range of vegetation types in north-western Australia. The models verify previous studies indicating that woody cover can be successfully determined from aerial photography. The calibration models were applied to estimates of woody vegetation cover determined for 279 randomly located sample areas in the Ord–Victoria Rivers region using aerial photography from 1948 to 1950 and 1988 to 1997. Overstorey cover increased from a regional average of 11.5% to 13.5% and understorey cove

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Rohde, Richard F., M. Timm Hoffman, Ian Durbach, Zander Venter, and Sam Jack. "Vegetation and climate change in the Pro-Namib and Namib Desert based on repeat photography: Insights into climate trends." Journal of Arid Environments 165 (June 2019): 119–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2019.01.007.

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Trott, Carlie D. "Reshaping our world: Collaborating with children for community-based climate change action." Action Research 17, no. 1 (2019): 42–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476750319829209.

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This paper documents a collaborative, multi-site participatory action research project in collaboration with children to act on climate change within local community settings. The project was an after-school program that combined hands-on climate change educational activities with photovoice, a participatory action research method that uses digital photography as the basis for problem identification, group dialogue, and social change action. Grounded in transformative sustainability learning theory and integrated with an arts-based participatory action research methodology, the program was des

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Poudel, Jiban Mani. "Pond Becomes a Lake: Challenges Posed by Climate Change in the Trans-Himalayan Regions of Nepal." Journal of Forest and Livelihood 16, no. 1 (2018): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jfl.v16i1.22884.

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Satellite images, repeated photography, temperature and precipitation data, and other proxy scientific evidences support the claim that climate is changing rapidly in Nepal, including in the Trans-Himalayan regions of the country. Climate change in the Trans-Himalayan region of Nepal is altering the existing relations of functional socio-ecological system for generations. This ethnographic assessment of Nhāson village looks at the disturbance posed by climate change to the social and ecological relationship in reference to livestock management practices. It focuses on two thematic areas of com

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Jorge, Catarina, João M. N. Silva, Joana Boavida-Portugal, Cristina Soares, and Sofia Cerasoli. "Using Digital Photography to Track Understory Phenology in Mediterranean Cork Oak Woodlands." Remote Sensing 13, no. 4 (2021): 776. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13040776.

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Monitoring vegetation is extremely relevant in the context of climate change, and digital repeat photography is a method that has gained momentum due to a low cost–benefit ratio. This work aims to demonstrate the possibility of using digital cameras instead of field spectroradiometers (FS) to track understory vegetation phenology in Mediterranean cork oak woodlands. A commercial camera was used to take monthly photographs that were processed with the Phenopix package to extract green chromatic coordinates (GCC). GCC showed good agreement with the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) a

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Toda, Motomu, Taro Nakai, Yuji Kodama, and Toshihiko Hara. "Using digital cover photography to track the canopy recovery process following a typhoon disturbance in a cool–temperate deciduous forest." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 48, no. 7 (2018): 740–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2018-0005.

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Climate extremes impact the function, structure, and composition of terrestrial ecosystems, while ecosystem responses to climate extremes differ with variations in frequency, intensity, and timing of the extreme event. We examined the canopy recovery processes following a typhoon disturbance in a cool–temperate deciduous forest in northern Japan based on 6-year data of canopy coverage imagery using a digital cover photography (DCP) approach that estimates canopy metrics relevant to leaf and woody masses, spatial dynamics, or arrangement of foliage elements. The DCP-derived imagery detected inc

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Dufour-Beauséjour, Sophie, Anna Wendleder, Yves Gauthier, et al. "Combining TerraSAR-X and time-lapse photography for seasonal sea ice monitoring: the case of Deception Bay, Nunavik." Cryosphere 14, no. 5 (2020): 1595–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1595-2020.

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Abstract. This article presents a case study for the combined use of TerraSAR-X and time-lapse photography time series in order to monitor seasonal sea ice processes in Nunavik's Deception Bay. This area is at the confluence of land use by local Inuit, ice-breaking transport by the mining industry, and climate change. Indeed, Inuit have reported greater interannual variability in seasonal sea ice conditions, including later freeze-up and earlier breakup. Time series covering 2015 to 2018 were acquired for each data source: TerraSAR-X images were acquired every 11 d, and photographs were acquir

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Simon, Soares, José Henrique Schoereder, and Marcos Da Cunha Teixeira. "Environmental Response of Dinoponera lucida Emery 1901 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), an Endemic Threatened Species of the Atlantic Forest Central Corridor." Sociobiology 67, no. 1 (2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v67i1.3662.

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Endemic species of Atlantic Forest Central Corridor may have evolved under adverse climate conditions, but their response to modern climate change is unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate the response of the endemic and endangered ant species Dinoponera lucida to biotics and abiotics factors based on three scales: ecological factors inside forest fragment, physical attributes of landscape and climatic variables of the assessed region. Data collection took place in a representative selection of forest fragments in the region where the species is distributed in. Pitfalls were used to col

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Wozniak, Antal. "Just “performance nonsense”?: How recipients process news photos of activists’ symbolic actions about climate change politics." Nordic Journal of Media Studies 3, no. 1 (2021): 61–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/njms-2021-0004.

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Abstract In this article, I investigate how recipients make sense of images that show symbolic actions by environmental activists during two recent United Nations Climate Change Conferences. Environmental advocacy groups are successful in creating visibility for their symbolic actions via news visuals, but little empirical evidence exists about how ordinary media recipients engage with this type of imagery. Can they understand the intended meaning of complex visual rhetoric used by environmental activists? I use think-aloud protocols to uncover the cognitive strategies which are used in proces

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Trott, Carlie D., and Andrea E. Weinberg. "Science Education for Sustainability: Strengthening Children’s Science Engagement through Climate Change Learning and Action." Sustainability 12, no. 16 (2020): 6400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12166400.

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Scientists and sustainability scholars continue to make urgent calls for rapid societal transformation to sustainability. Science education is a key venue for this transformation. In this manuscript, we argue that by positioning children as critical actors for sustainability in science education contexts, they may begin to reimagine what science means to them and to society. This multi-site, mixed-methods study examined how children’s climate change learning and action influenced their science engagement along cognitive, affective, and behavioral dimensions. For fifteen weeks, ten- to twelve-y

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Miggelbrink, Judith. "Book review: <i>Klimawandel zeigen, Klimawandel sehen – Zu Eva Nöthens Entwurf einer systematischen Analyse fotografischer Illustrationen des Klimawandels in den Massenmedien</i>." Geographica Helvetica 74, no. 4 (2019): 285–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gh-74-285-2019.

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Abstract. The article discusses Spiegelbilder des Klimawandel – Die Fotografie als Medium der Umweltbildung, written by Eva Nöthen and published by Transcript. It starts with the methodological concept that is developed by the author as an approach to dissect a corpus of photografic images and their embedding into the respective journal article. This is followed by an attempt to locate Nöthen's contribution into a broader discussion on how individual perception and the will to act with regard to climate change are intertwined. I especially address emotional-affective moments of image perceptio

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Greussing, Esther. "Powered by Immersion? Examining Effects of 360-Degree Photography on Knowledge Acquisition and Perceived Message Credibility of Climate Change News." Environmental Communication 14, no. 3 (2019): 316–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2019.1664607.

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Faivre, Sanja, and Marin Mićunović. "Rekonstrukcija recentnih morfoloških promjena žala uz pomoć metode ponovljene fotografije – primjer žala Zogon na otoku Hvaru (Srednji Jadran)." Geoadria 22, no. 2 (2018): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.1412.

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The geomorphological system composed of a torrent and a beach on the Island of Hvar was analysed with the aim to define natural and anthropogenic processes which influence changes in beach morphology. Using repeat photography method, ortho-photo images and field mapping it was found that between the 60s of the last century and the present, the Zogon beach reduced in size by approximately 50%. The reduction of the beach size can be related to the recent anthropological activities in the wider study area particularly due to multiply filling of the torrent bed during construction works and minor

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Hannus, Susanna. "Dancing with the Turquoise Waters of Mexico–Embodied Experiences and Observations for Environmental Justice." Nordic Journal of Dance 9, no. 2 (2018): 38–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/njd-2018-0010.

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Abstract This article explores the author’s embodied experiences in and with the turquoise waters of Mexico. This journey started with an exploration of the healing potential of water through water therapy and dance. It led towards a search for ways to protect these precious water ecosystems against climate change, deforestation of waterfront ecosystems and pollution. The autoethnographic research process thus developed into a dialogue about environmental justice. Employing visual ethnography and visual arts, the author utilises photography of her dance in and with the turquoise waters of Mexi

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Pham, Tien, Naoto Yokoya, Dieu Bui, Kunihiko Yoshino, and Daniel Friess. "Remote Sensing Approaches for Monitoring Mangrove Species, Structure, and Biomass: Opportunities and Challenges." Remote Sensing 11, no. 3 (2019): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11030230.

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The mangrove ecosystem plays a vital role in the global carbon cycle, by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impacts of climate change. However, mangroves have been lost worldwide, resulting in substantial carbon stock losses. Additionally, some aspects of the mangrove ecosystem remain poorly characterized compared to other forest ecosystems due to practical difficulties in measuring and monitoring mangrove biomass and their carbon stocks. Without a quantitative method for effectively monitoring biophysical parameters and carbon stocks in mangroves, robust policies and actions

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Perovich, Donald K., and Walter B. Tucker. "Arctic sea-ice conditions and the distribution of solar radiation during summer." Annals of Glaciology 25 (1997): 445–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500014439.

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Understanding the interaction of solar radiation with the ice cover is critical in determining the heat and mass balance of the Arctic ice pack, and in assessing potential impacts due to climate change. Because of the importance of the ice-albedo feedback mechanism, information on the surface state of the ice cover is needed. Observations of the surface slate of sea ice were obtained from helicopter photography missions made during the 1994 Arctic Ocean Section cruise. Photographs from one flight, taken during the height of the melt season (31 July 1994) at 76° N, 172° W, were analyzed in deta

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Perovich, Donald K., and Walter B. Tucker. "Arctic sea-ice conditions and the distribution of solar radiation during summer." Annals of Glaciology 25 (1997): 445–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/s0260305500014439.

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Understanding the interaction of solar radiation with the ice cover is critical in determining the heat and mass balance of the Arctic ice pack, and in assessing potential impacts due to climate change. Because of the importance of the ice-albedo feedback mechanism, information on the surface state of the ice cover is needed. Observations of the surface slate of sea ice were obtained from helicopter photography missions made during the 1994 Arctic Ocean Section cruise. Photographs from one flight, taken during the height of the melt season (31 July 1994) at 76° N, 172° W, were analyzed in deta

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Belanger, Noelle, and Anna Westerstahl Stenport. "The Politics of Color in the Arctic Landscape: Blackness at the Center of Frederic Edwin Church's Aurora Borealis and the Legacy of 19th-Century Limits of Representation." ARTMargins 6, no. 2 (2017): 6–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/artm_a_00174.

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American painter Frederic Edwin Church's monumental oil painting Aurora Borealis (1865) presents a stark contrast to the dominant Western tradition of representing the Arctic as monochrome and static. This article discusses how the impressive palette of Aurora Borealis and its black semi-circle in the center allow for a revisionist understanding of Church's contributions to a rich history of Arctic representation, including in an age of climate change and rapidly melting ice. The article connects Aurora Borealis to emerging lens technologies—especially photography and astronomy, and later the

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Alatas, Masrur, Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti, Totok Gunawan, Prabang Setyono, Juris Burlakovs, and Erkata Yandri. "The Identification of Micro-hydro Power Plants Potential in Irrigation Areas Based on Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV) Image Processing." E3S Web of Conferences 190 (2020): 00024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019000024.

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Estimation of the energy demand in Indonesia will increase by 8.15 % annually until 2030. Indonesia is committed to preventing climate change through mix energy (new and renewable energy). One of the sources of this energy is waterpower plants with a potential of 75 091 MW have been utilized 6.4 %, mini-hydro, and micro-hydro with a potential of 19 385 MW have been utilized 1 %. In the Industrial Revolution 4.0, it is doable to identify such potential using drone. This study was conducted in the Kalibawang irrigation area, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The procedure starts with the

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Grybas, Heather, and Russell G. Congalton. "Evaluating the Capability of Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Imagery to Detect and Measure the Effects of Edge Influence on Forest Canopy Cover in New England." Forests 12, no. 9 (2021): 1252. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12091252.

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Characterizing and measuring the extent of change at forest edges is important for making management decisions, especially in the face of climate change, but is difficult due to the large number of factors that can modify the response. Unmanned aerial systems (UAS) imagery may serve as a tool to detect and measure the forest response at the edge quickly and repeatedly, thus allowing a larger amount of area to be covered with less work. This study is a preliminary attempt to utilize UAS imagery to detect changes in canopy cover, known to exhibit changes due to edge influences, across forest edg

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Mullen, Karina C., Gregory Newman, and Jessica L. Thompson. "Facilitating the Development and Evaluation of a Citizen Science Web site: A Case Study of Repeat Photography and Climate Change in Southwest Alaska's National Parks." Applied Environmental Education & Communication 12, no. 4 (2013): 261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1533015x.2013.876302.

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DeCock-Caspell, Meredith, and Liette Vasseur. "Visualizations as a tool to increase community engagement in climate change adaptation decision-making." FACETS 6, no. 1 (2021): 240–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/facets-2020-0032.

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Many barriers to behavioural change exist when it comes to climate change action. A key element to overcoming some of these barriers is effective communication of complex scientific information. The use of visualizations, such as photographs or interactive maps, can increase knowledge dissemination, helping community members understand climatic and environmental changes. These techniques have been utilized in many disciplines but have not been widely embraced by climate change scholars. This paper discusses the utility of climate change data visualization as a tool for climate change knowledge

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Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah Mohd, Abdul Shukor Juraimi, Nik Norasma Che’Ya, et al. "Using Remote Sensing and an Unmanned Aerial System for Weed Management in Agricultural Crops: A Review." Agronomy 11, no. 9 (2021): 1809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091809.

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Weeds are unwanted plants that can reduce crop yields by competing for water, nutrients, light, space, and carbon dioxide, which need to be controlled to meet future food production requirements. The integration of drones, artificial intelligence, and various sensors, which include hyperspectral, multi-spectral, and RGB (red-green-blue), ensure the possibility of a better outcome in managing weed problems. Most of the major or minor challenges caused by weed infestation can be faced by implementing remote sensing systems in various agricultural tasks. It is a multi-disciplinary science that in

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Hout, Radouane, Véronique Maleval, Gil Mahe, Eric Rouvellac, Rémi Crouzevialle, and Fabien Cerbelaud. "UAV and LiDAR Data in the Service of Bank Gully Erosion Measurement in Rambla de Algeciras Lakeshore." Water 12, no. 10 (2020): 2748. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12102748.

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The Rambla de Algeciras lake in Murcia is a reservoir for drinking water and contributes to the reduction of flooding. With a semi-arid climate and a very friable nature of the geological formations at the lakeshore level, the emergence and development of bank gullies is favored and poses a problem of silting of the dam. A study was conducted on these lakeshores to estimate the sediment input from the bank gullies. In 2018, three gullies of different types were the subject of three UAV photography missions to model in high resolution their low topographic change, using the SfM-MVS photogrammet

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Cronin, Keri. "Bearing Witness to Climate Change: The Edge of the Earth at the Ryerson Image CentreA review of The Edge of the Earth: Climate Change in Photography and Video. Ryerson Image Centre, Toronto, Ontario. September 14–December 4, 2016. Curated by Bénédicte Ramade." TOPIA: Canadian Journal of Cultural Studies 38 (September 2017): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/topia.38.179.

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Moore, Caitlin E., Jason Beringer, Bradley Evans, Lindsay B. Hutley, and Nigel J. Tapper. "Tree–grass phenology information improves light use efficiency modelling of gross primary productivity for an Australian tropical savanna." Biogeosciences 14, no. 1 (2017): 111–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-111-2017.

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Abstract. The coexistence of trees and grasses in savanna ecosystems results in marked phenological dynamics that vary spatially and temporally with climate. Australian savannas comprise a complex variety of life forms and phenologies, from evergreen trees to annual/perennial grasses, producing a boom–bust seasonal pattern of productivity that follows the wet–dry seasonal rainfall cycle. As the climate changes into the 21st century, modification to rainfall and temperature regimes in savannas is highly likely. There is a need to link phenology cycles of different species with productivity to u

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Ramirez-Gonzalez, Ignacio Arturo, Juan Antonio Añel, and Antonio Cid Samamed. "Ozone measurement practice in the laboratory using Schönbein's method." Geoscience Communication 3, no. 1 (2020): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gc-3-99-2020.

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Abstract. We present a laboratory technique to measure tropospheric ozone, following a traditional method developed by Christian Friedrich Schönbein in the 19th century. The aim is to familiarise students with both the scientific method and the concepts of pollution and climate change, taking advantage of the possibilities of a very cheap hands-on approach over other existing theoretical ones. Also, this teaching activity can help the students to understand the differences between objective and subjective analysis. Moreover, they can make effective use of new technologies and photography. We i

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Daanen, R. P., G. Grosse, M. M. Darrow, T. D. Hamilton, and B. M. Jones. "Rapid movement of frozen debris-lobes: implications for permafrost degradation and slope instability in the south-central Brooks Range, Alaska." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 12, no. 5 (2012): 1521–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-1521-2012.

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Abstract. We present the results of a reconnaissance investigation of unusual debris mass-movement features on permafrost slopes that pose a potential infrastructure hazard in the south-central Brooks Range, Alaska. For the purpose of this paper, we describe these features as frozen debris-lobes. We focus on the characterisation of frozen debris-lobes as indicators of various movement processes using ground-based surveys, remote sensing, field and laboratory measurements, and time-lapse observations of frozen debris-lobe systems along the Dalton Highway. Currently, some frozen debris-lobes exc

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Abelleira-Martínez, Oscar J. "Geographic distribution and spatial attributes of African tulip tree forests in north-central Puerto Rico: Implications forsocial-ecological resilience." Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 103, no. 1 (2019): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46429/jaupr.v103i1.17898.

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Agricultural abandonment resulted in the expansion of forests dominated by invasive tree species that were introduced throughout Puerto Rico. These novel forests are increasingly common worldwide but little is known about the drivers and consequences of their expansion. This study describes the geographic distribution and spatial attributes of novel forests dominated by the African tulip tree, Spathodea campanuata Beauv., in north-central Puerto Rico. I used aerial photography to map Spathodea forests, determined their distribution by geological substrate, soil type and previous history, and e

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G. Ferrigno, Jane, and Bruce F. Molnia. "Evaluation Of Landsat, Spot, and Sojuzkarta Data Of Antarctica For Ice and Climate Research." Annals of Glaciology 14 (1990): 333–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500008946.

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Satellite data have proved suitable and cost-effective for ice and climate research in Antarctica. They have been used in numerous research efforts, including: monitoring coastal change, determining velocities of outlet glaciers, defining blue ice areas, tracking the movement of icebergs, and as a base for overlaying radar and other data. This paper reviews the data acquired since 1972 by the Landsat, SPOT and Sojuzkarta space systems and illustrates where good-quality (±10% cloud cover) data are available. The Landsat 1, 2, and 3 satellites acquired approximately 10 000 multispectral scanner

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G. Ferrigno, Jane, and Bruce F. Molnia. "Evaluation Of Landsat, Spot, and Sojuzkarta Data Of Antarctica For Ice and Climate Research." Annals of Glaciology 14 (1990): 333–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/s0260305500008946.

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Satellite data have proved suitable and cost-effective for ice and climate research in Antarctica. They have been used in numerous research efforts, including: monitoring coastal change, determining velocities of outlet glaciers, defining blue ice areas, tracking the movement of icebergs, and as a base for overlaying radar and other data. This paper reviews the data acquired since 1972 by the Landsat, SPOT and Sojuzkarta space systems and illustrates where good-quality (±10% cloud cover) data are available.The Landsat 1, 2, and 3 satellites acquired approximately 10 000 multispectral scanner (

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Müller, Judith, Juliane Dame, and Marcus Nüsser. "Urban Mountain Waterscapes: The Transformation of Hydro-Social Relations in the Trans-Himalayan Town Leh, Ladakh, India." Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1698. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061698.

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Socio-economic processes and climate change impact the socio-hydrology of many small towns in the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH), such as Leh in Ladakh. The rapidly urbanising town experienced a shift from agricultural livelihoods towards incomes mainly relying on the tourism sector. As results of this research show, the limited water resources essential to the everyday life of urban citizens have become increasingly important for the tourism sector and the urbanisation process. This study aims to understand the transformation of the urban mountain waterscape and the role of different actors involv

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Qasim, Mohammad, Stefan Porembski, Katharina Stein, and André Lindner. "Rapid Assessment of Key Structural Elements of Different Vegetation Types of West African Savannas in Burkina Faso." Journal of Landscape Ecology 9, no. 1 (2016): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jlecol-2016-0003.

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Abstract Estimations of Leaf Area Index (LAI) have recently gained attention due to the sensitivity to the effects of climate change and its impact on forest ecosystems. Hence, a study was conducted on the LAI estimation of four vegetation types: (i) gallery forests, (ii) woodland savannas, (iii) tree savannas, and (iv) shrub savannas, at two protected areas of Nazinga Game Ranch and Bontioli Nature Reserve, Burkina Faso. A relationship between LAI and Crown Diameter was also investigated at these two sites. Digital hemispherical photography was used for the LAI estimation. Crown diameters (CD

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Starosielski, Nicole. "Thermal vision." Journal of Visual Culture 18, no. 2 (2019): 147–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1470412919841019.

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This article describes thermal vision, the ways of seeing invisible thermal emissions and exchanges. While most studies of thermal vision have focused on the deployment of infrared imaging in military and police operations, the author articulates thermal vision as a perceptual mode that both extends beyond the infrared camera to a broader set of practices of seeing heat as well as beyond the militarized view to scientific, commercial, and cultural landscapes. Weaving through these practices and landscapes, she outlines four overlapping ways that thermal vision is oriented and in turn organizes

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López-Martínez, J., T. Schmid, E. Serrano, S. Mink, A. Nieto, and S. Guillaso. "Geomorphology and landforms distribution in selected ice-free areas in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctic Northern Peninsula region." Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica 42, no. 2 (2016): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.18172/cig.2965.

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Ice-free areas cover a small percentage of the land in the South Shetland Islands. However, they are significant as they contain ecosystems highly sensitive to environmental changes and are located within a region affected by global warming. These areas are dominated by periglacial, glacial, fluvial, and coastal processes and landforms, where permafrost is often present. Soil development is observed although vegetation cover is sparse and closely related to the geomorphology. The mapping and monitoring of ice-free areas is important as they are highly sensitive to climate change. The objective

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Levandowski, Mary. "Understanding wetland responses to climate change in the Greater Yellowstone Area." UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 40 (December 15, 2017): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2017.5573.

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Wetlands in the Greater Yellowstone Area (GYA) support a high diversity of species. Increased temperatures associated with climate change are related to increased wetland drying in the GYA, potentially affecting the species using wetlands. The National Park Service Greater Yellowstone Inventory and Monitoring Network (GRYN) started monitoring wetlands in 2006, focusing on amphibian occupancy. Adding novel surveillance techniques to GRYN’s existing, long-term monitoring program offers an opportunity to observe more species. This may help us better understand how wetland species diversity may be

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Van Loon, Anne F., Imogen Lester-Moseley, Melanie Rohse, Phil Jones, and Rosie Day. "Creative practice as a tool to build resilience to natural hazards in the Global South." Geoscience Communication 3, no. 2 (2020): 453–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gc-3-453-2020.

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Abstract. Global South communities are increasingly exposed and vulnerable to natural hazards such as floods and droughts. Preparing for future hazards requires developing an idea of an uncertain future, thinking out of the box for possible solutions, enhancing communication between diverse groups, and instigating organisational and behavioural change. In this study, we explore whether art and creativity could support this process by presenting the results of a literature-mapping exercise and a case study. Our search for journal articles, focusing on Global South communities and topics like en

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Straughan, Elizabeth, Deborah Dixon, and Harriet Hawkins. "U-n-f-o-l-d: A Cultural Response to Climate Change The Museum of Contemporary Photography and the Glass Curtain Gallery, Chicago, IL, U.S.A., February 2011–April 2011. Exhibit web site: www.mocp.org/exhibitions/2011/03/unfold.php." Leonardo 45, no. 1 (2012): 65–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/leon_r_00327.

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Mather, AE, RM Fyfe, CC Clason, M. Stokes, S. Mills, and TT Barrows. "Automated mapping of relict patterned ground: An approach to evaluate morphologically subdued landforms using unmanned-aerial-vehicle and structure-from-motion technologies." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 43, no. 2 (2018): 174–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309133318788966.

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Relict landforms provide a wealth of information on the evolution of the modern landscape and climate change in the past. To improve understanding of the origin and development of these landforms we need better spatial measurements across a variety of scales. This can be challenging using conventional surveying techniques due to difficulties in landform recognition on the ground (e.g. weak visual/topographic expression) and spatially variable areas of interest. Here we explore the appropriateness of existing remote sensing datasets (aerial LiDAR and aerial photography) and newly acquired unman

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Conn, Paul B., Vladimir I. Chernook, Erin E. Moreland, et al. "Aerial survey estimates of polar bears and their tracks in the Chukchi Sea." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0251130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251130.

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Polar bears are of international conservation concern due to climate change but are difficult to study because of low densities and an expansive, circumpolar distribution. In a collaborative U.S.-Russian effort in spring of 2016, we used aerial surveys to detect and estimate the abundance of polar bears on sea ice in the Chukchi Sea. Our surveys used a combination of thermal imagery, digital photography, and human observations. Using spatio-temporal statistical models that related bear and track densities to physiographic and biological covariates (e.g., sea ice extent, resource selection func

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Palianytsia, B. B., B. V. Kladochnyi, and Kh B. Palianytsia. "GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY." GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY 92,2020, no. 92 (2020): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/istcgcap2020.92.005.

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The aim of this work is to study the fluctuations of the components of the zenith tropospheric delay during the annual period according to the ground meteorological measurements in Ukraine. Methodolodgy. The surface values of meteorological values at the stations: Lviv, Kyiv, Kharkiv and Odesa, obtained in 2019 with an interval of 3 hours were used for the research. A total amount of 2020 measurements at each of the stations has been presented. The calculation of the components of the zenith tropospheric delay was performed according to the Saastamoinen formula. According to the calculated val

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Sharp, Ben R., and David M. J. S. Bowman. "Patterns of long-term woody vegetation change in a sandstone-plateau savanna woodland, Northern Territory, Australia." Journal of Tropical Ecology 20, no. 3 (2004): 259–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467403001238.

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Aerial photographs were used to assess changes in woody vegetation cover at 122 locations within a sandstone-plateau savanna woodland in the Victoria River region, Northern Territory, Australia. Despite locally variable vegetation responses, there has been little change in total woody vegetation cover since 1948. Thirty-three locations were also surveyed on the ground. It was found that sites for which vegetation cover had changed over the 50-y period were not significantly different from stable sites in terms of floristic composition, recent fire history, demographic stability among the domin

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Nuth, C., J. Kohler, H. F. Aas, O. Brandt, and J. O. Hagen. "Glacier geometry and elevation changes on Svalbard (1936–90): a baseline dataset." Annals of Glaciology 46 (2007): 106–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756407782871440.

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AbstractThis study uses older topographic maps made from high-oblique aerial photographs for glacier elevation change studies. We compare the 1936/38 topographic map series of Svalbard (Norwegian Polar Institute) to a modern digital elevation model from 1990. Both systematic and random components of elevation error are examined by analyzing non-glacier elevation difference points. The 1936/38 photographic aerial survey is examined to identify areas with poor data coverage over glaciers. Elevation changes are analyzed for seven regions in Svalbard (~5000 km2), where significant thinning was fou

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Liu, Yong, Jin Liu, and Yunpeng Su. "Low-Carbon Awareness and Behaviors: Effects of Exposure to Climate Change Impact Photographs." SAGE Open 11, no. 3 (2021): 215824402110314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440211031487.

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Exposure to images on the impact of climate change has been shown to trigger low-carbon awareness and behaviors in individuals. In this study, pre-exposure to photographs of climate change impact, low-carbon awareness, and behaviors of a control group and an experimental group were not significantly different. However, following exposure, the two groups showed significant differences in terms of low-carbon awareness and behavior. Moreover, the experimental group was found to have better low-carbon awareness and behavior than the control group without exposure. Therefore, exposure to climate ch

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