Academic literature on the topic 'Climatic-niche evolution'

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Journal articles on the topic "Climatic-niche evolution"

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Pie, Marcio R., Leonardo L. F. Campos, Andreas L. S. Meyer, and Andressa Duran. "The evolution of climatic niches in squamate reptiles." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284, no. 1858 (2017): 20170268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0268.

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Despite the remarkable diversity found in squamate reptiles, most of their species tend to be found in warm/dry environments, suggesting that climatic requirements played a crucial role in their diversification, yet little is known about the evolution of their climatic niches. In this study, we integrate climatic information associated with the geographical distribution of 1882 squamate species and their phylogenetic relationships to investigate the tempo and mode of climatic niche evolution in squamates, both over time and among lineages. We found that changes in climatic niche dynamics were
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Popescu, Simona Mariana, Cristian Tigae, Aurelian Dobrițescu, and Dragoș Mihail Ștefănescu. "Exploring the Climatic Niche Evolution of the Genus Falco (Aves: Falconidae) in Europe." Biology 13, no. 2 (2024): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology13020113.

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By integrating species distribution modeling techniques, phylogenetic comparative methods, and climatic data, we analyzed how European falcon climatic niches have changed over evolutionary time in order to understand their tempo and mode of evolution and gain phylogenetic insights related to the ecological context of falcon evolution. For this purpose, we tested the relative contributions of niche conservatism, convergent evolution, and divergent evolution in the evolutionary history of this group of species in Europe. The occupation of climatic niche spaces by falcon species in Europe was not
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Qu, Yan-Fu, and John J. Wiens. "Higher temperatures lower rates of physiological and niche evolution." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287, no. 1931 (2020): 20200823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.0823.

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Understanding rates and patterns of change in physiological and climatic-niche variables is of urgent importance as many species are increasingly threatened by rising global temperatures. Here, we broadly test several fundamental hypotheses about physiological and niche evolution for the first time (with appropriate phylogenetic methods), using published data from 2059 vertebrate species. Our main results show that: (i) physiological tolerances to heat evolve more slowly than those to cold, (ii) the hottest climatic-niche temperatures change more slowly than the coldest climatic-niche temperat
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Esparza-Estrada, Citlalli Edith, Levi Carina Terribile, Octavio Rojas-Soto, Carlos Yáñez-Arenas, and Fabricio Villalobos. "Evolutionary dynamics of climatic niche influenced the current geographical distribution of Viperidae (Reptilia: Squamata) worldwide." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 135, no. 4 (2022): 665–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blac012.

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Abstract An understanding of patterns of climatic niche evolution has important implications for ecological and evolutionary theory and conservation planning. However, despite considerable testing, niche evolution studies continue to focus on clade-wide, homogeneous patterns, without considering the potentially complex dynamics (i.e. phylogenetic non-stationarity) along the evolutionary history of a clade. Here, we examine the dynamics of climatic niche evolution in vipers and discuss its implication for their current patterns of diversity and distribution. We use comparative phylogenetic meth
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Fisher-Reid, M. Caitlin, Kenneth H. Kozak, and John J. Wiens. "HOW IS THE RATE OF CLIMATIC-NICHE EVOLUTION RELATED TO CLIMATIC-NICHE BREADTH?" Evolution 66, no. 12 (2012): 3836–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2012.01729.x.

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Bonetti, Maria Fernanda, and John J. Wiens. "Evolution of climatic niche specialization: a phylogenetic analysis in amphibians." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1795 (2014): 20133229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3229.

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The evolution of climatic niche specialization has important implications for many topics in ecology, evolution and conservation. The climatic niche reflects the set of temperature and precipitation conditions where a species can occur. Thus, specialization to a limited set of climatic conditions can be important for understanding patterns of biogeography, species richness, community structure, allopatric speciation, spread of invasive species and responses to climate change. Nevertheless, the factors that determine climatic niche width (level of specialization) remain poorly explored. Here, w
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Alexander, Jake M. "Evolution under changing climates: climatic niche stasis despite rapid evolution in a non-native plant." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 280, no. 1767 (2013): 20131446. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.1446.

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A topic of great current interest is the capacity of populations to adapt genetically to rapidly changing climates, for example by evolving the timing of life-history events, but this is challenging to address experimentally. I use a plant invasion as a model system to tackle this question by combining molecular markers, a common garden experiment and climatic niche modelling. This approach reveals that non-native Lactuca serriola originates primarily from Europe, a climatic subset of its native range, with low rates of admixture from Asia. It has rapidly refilled its climatic niche in the new
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Gómez, Camila, Elkin A. Tenorio, Paola Montoya, and Carlos Daniel Cadena. "Niche-tracking migrants and niche-switching residents: evolution of climatic niches in New World warblers (Parulidae)." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 283, no. 1824 (2016): 20152458. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2015.2458.

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Differences in life-history traits between tropical and temperate lineages are often attributed to differences in their climatic niche dynamics. For example, the more frequent appearance of migratory behaviour in temperate-breeding species than in species originally breeding in the tropics is believed to have resulted partly from tropical climatic stability and niche conservatism constraining tropical species from shifting their ranges. However, little is known about the patterns and processes underlying climatic niche evolution in migrant and resident animals. We evaluated the evolution of ov
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Duran, Andressa, Andreas L. S. Meyer, and Marcio R. Pie. "Climatic Niche Evolution in New World Monkeys (Platyrrhini)." PLoS ONE 8, no. 12 (2013): e83684. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083684.

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Grossman, Jake J. "Evidence of Constrained Divergence and Conservatism in Climatic Niches of the Temperate Maples (Acer L.)." Forests 12, no. 5 (2021): 535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12050535.

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Research highlights: The availability of global distribution data and new, fossil-calibrated phylogenies has made it possible to compare the climatic niches of the temperate maple (Acer L.) taxa and assess phylogenetic and continental patterns in niche overlap. Background and Objectives: The maples have radiated from East Asia into two other temperate continental bioregions, North America and Eurasia (Europe and West Asia), over a roughly 60-million-year period. During this time, the Earth’s climate experienced pronounced cooling and drying, culminating in cyclic periods of widespread temperat
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Climatic-niche evolution"

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Gurgel, Priscila Cabral Silveira. "Reproductive modes are associated to climatic niche evolution in treefrogs (anura: hylidae)." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6263.

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Submitted by Marlene Santos (marlene.bc.ufg@gmail.com) on 2016-09-23T18:57:40Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertacao - Priscila Cabral Silveira Gurgel - 2016.pdf: 2031167 bytes, checksum: 22df3ff29210a62b369501594be33bb5 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-09-26T11:43:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertacao - Priscila Cabral Silveira Gurgel - 2016.pdf: 2031167 bytes, checksum: 22df3ff29210a62b369501594be33bb5 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ec
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Moreira, Matthew Owen. "Effects of climatic niche evolution on the speciation of lacertids (Squamata: Lacertidae)." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/18552.

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Mestrado em Ecologia Aplicada<br>A evolução do nicho climático é um dos principais fatores a moldar as dinâmicas da diversidade de muitos grupos de plantas e animais. Esta relação não revela um padrão generalizável ao longo de regiões e grupos taxonómicos. De facto, os efeitos da evolução do nicho climático na taxa de diversificação poderão ser idiossincráticos. Contudo, algumas limitações nos métodos que são usualmente usados para testar tal relação poderão condicionar o estudo destes eventos macroevolutivos. Aqui, pela primeira vez, testamos a relação entre a evolução do nicho climático e ta
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Pender, Jocelyn E. "Climatic Niche Estimation, Trait Evolution and Species Richness in North American Carex (Cyperaceae)." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34334.

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With close to 2100 species, the flowering plant genus Carex (Cyperaceae; sedges) is an example of an evolutionary radiation. Despite its potential for use as a model taxon in evolutionary studies, the diversification of sedges remains largely unexplored. This thesis realizes the potential of Carex as an evolutionary model group by using it to ask questions about species richness patterns. More specifically, it seeks to determine the relationship, if any, between rates of trait evolution and species richness. This tests the hypothesis that organisms with increased abilities to evolve new traits
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Moen, Daniel S., and John J. Wiens. "Microhabitat and Climatic Niche Change Explain Patterns of Diversification among Frog Families." UNIV CHICAGO PRESS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624675.

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A major goal of ecology and evolutionary biology is to explain patterns of species richness among clades. Differences in rates of net diversification (speciation minus extinction over time) may often explain these patterns, but the factors that drive variation in diversification rates remain uncertain. Three important candidates are climatic niche position (e.g., whether clades are primarily temperate or tropical), rates of climatic niche change among species within clades, and microhabitat (e.g., aquatic, terrestrial, arboreal). The first two factors have been tested separately in several stu
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Radomski, Thomas P. "Biogeography and Climatic Niche Evolution in the Eastern Red-backed Salamander (Plethodon cinereus)." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1473718749599987.

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Kozak, Kenneth H., and John J. Wiens. "What explains patterns of species richness? The relative importance of climatic-niche evolution, morphological evolution, and ecological limits in salamanders." WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621556.

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A major goal of evolutionary biology and ecology is to understand why species richness varies among clades. Previous studies have suggested that variation in richness among clades might be related to variation in rates of morphological evolution among clades (e.g., body size and shape). Other studies have suggested that richness patterns might be related to variation in rates of climatic-niche evolution. However, few studies, if any, have tested the relative importance of these variables in explaining patterns of richness among clades. Here, we test their relative importance among major clades
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Zhang, Qian. "Phylogeny, biogeography, and breeding system evolution in Moraceae." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLS205/document.

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Les Angiospermes sont le clade le plus diversifié des plantes actuelles et sont exceptionnellement riches en espèces dans les régions tropicales. Dans cette thèse, j’ai étudié l’évolution des systèmes sexuels et l’histoire biogéographique de la famille des Moraceae, clade modèle utilisé pour comprendre l’origine et l’évolution de la diversité chez les Angiospermes. Dans le Chapitre I, j’ai reconstruit et calibré un nouvel arbre phylogénétique daté pour les Moraceae. J’ai ensuite utilisé cet arbre pour reconstruire les états ancestraux des systèmes sexuels chez les Moraceae et Ficus. Les âges d
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Boucher, Florian. "Evolution de la niche climatique et de la distribution géographique des espèces végétales alpines." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01062257.

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La niche climatique des espèces joue un rôle important dans la distribution spatiale de la biodiversité mais la manière dont les niches climatiques évoluent reste encore peu connue. Ce travail vise à révéler la manière dont les niches climatiques évoluent en général, et plus précisément à déterminer comment certaines plantes se sont adaptées aux environnements alpins. En étudiant de nombreux groupes de plantes, de poissons, de mammifères et d'oiseaux, nous avons montré que les niches climatiques évoluent le plus souvent par à-coups et non pas de manière graduelle. Les niches climatiques resten
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Köcke, Anna Valerie Verfasser], Georg [Akademischer Betreuer] [Zizka, and Alexandra Nora [Akademischer Betreuer] Müllner-Riehl. "Spatio-temporal evolution of Cedrela (Meliaceae) : climatic niche dynamics, phylogeography and taxonomy / Anna Valerie Köcke. Gutachter: Georg Zizka ; Alexandra Nora Müllner-Riehl." Frankfurt am Main : Univ.-Bibliothek Frankfurt am Main, 2015. http://d-nb.info/107214672X/34.

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Dufour, Paul. "Evolution de la migration à longue distance chez les oiseaux Reconstructing the geographic and climatic origins of long distance bird migrations Plumage colouration in gulls responds to their non-breeding climatic niche." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021GRALV015.

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Si de nombreux animaux effectuent des migrations saisonnières, la migration des oiseaux demeure l’une des plus spectaculaires du règne animal et c’est d’abord parce qu’elle fascine les humains que cette migration est la plus étudiée depuis toujours. Mais malgré cet engouement précoce de la communauté scientifique, d’importantes interrogations persistent. Parmi celles-ci, les scénarios biogéographiques qui façonnent la distribution des espèces migratrices ou qui ont conduit des espèces ou des lignées entières à évoluer vers un comportement de migration saisonnière à longue distance restent peu
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Book chapters on the topic "Climatic-niche evolution"

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Thompson, John D. "Plant traits and ecological dynamics." In Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198835141.003.0005.

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This chapter examines the multiple facets of trait variation and ecological dynamics in the contemporary Mediterranean landscape. Climatic constraints and transitions are paramount here. Diverse functional traits and strategies have evolved to avoid or tolerate the summer drought and the irregularity of spring rainfall. Annual plants do their best to avoid such constraints, and the role of functional traits in the regeneration niche and life-history strategy is undeniable. Perennial plants face the challenge of surviving their first summer and from then on illustrate a demographic persistence
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Thakur, Dr Pranita Prabhakar, Dr Anil Arjun Hake, Swarup Premanand Nagrale, Dr Prerona Boruah, and Dr Mala Parab. "MOLECULAR BIOLOGY FOR DROUGHT RESPONSE IN DIFFERENT CROP PLANTS." In Futuristic Trends in Biotechnology Volume 3 Book 2. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bgbt2p2ch8.

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Various crop plants in agricultural fields' natural habitats are exposed to climatic changes and environmental stresses. It is estimated that suboptimal climatic and soil conditions (abiotic factors) result in an average yield loss of 75% for field-grown crops (Trontin et al., 2011). Consequently, understanding the physiological mechanisms underlying plant stress injuries is crucial for both agriculture and the environment (Osakabe et al., 2014). Stress tolerance involves two mechanisms, adaptation and acclimation, arising from integrated events at all organizational levels, from anatomical an
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