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Journal articles on the topic 'Close corporations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 30 July 2024

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1

Jooste, Richard. "Companies and Close Corporations." Yearbook of South African Law 1 (2020): 86–157. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/ysal/v1/i1a4.

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Jooste, Richard. "Companies and Close Corporations." Yearbook of South African Law 1 (2020): 86–157. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/ysal/v1/i1a4.

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3

Easterbrook, Frank H., and Daniel R. Fischel. "Close Corporations and Agency Costs." Stanford Law Review 38, no. 2 (1986): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1228697.

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4

Kaplan, Matthew E., Alan H. Paley, and Jonathan R. Tuttle. "SEC enforcement actions getting up close and personal." Journal of Investment Compliance 17, no. 1 (2016): 131–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-02-2016-0008.

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Purpose To alert public company management and directors to several recent SEC enforcement actions involving executives and other senior personnel arising out of securities law violations. Design/methodology/approach Reviews a series of enforcement actions against four chief executive officers, four chief financial officers, an audit committee chair, and one outside auditor (BDO USA LLC) and five of its partners arising out of securities law violations by four different corporations (MusclePharm Corporation, Bankrate, Inc., KIT Digital, Inc. and General Employment Enterprises, Inc.). Each of t

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5

Zakaznov, Yu Yu, D. S. Pavlova, and O. A. Ryabtsev. "Shareholders Lock-Up in Close Corporations." Herald of Economic Justice 16, no. 12 (2021): 86–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.37239/2500-2643-2021-16-12-86-101.

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6

Avanesova, Nina, Sulaiman Tahajuddin, Olha Hetman, Yuliia Serhiienko, and Vyacheslav Makedon. "STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN THE SYSTEM MODEL OF THE CORPORATE ENTERPRISE ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT." Economics and Finance 9, no. 1 (2021): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51586/2311-3413.2021.9.1.18.30.

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The article describes organizational and methodological components of using strategic management within a framework of corporate governance and development. The authors have formed a range of methodological provisions, regarding the choice of a marketing strategy by the corporate enterprise. They identified the main recourse flows within the framework of the used strategies. They also determined the strategic management components, required for providing efficiency of the corporations’ physical resources formation and use. They developed a graphical model for the determination of the corporati

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Hilling, Axel, Niklas Sandell, and Anders Vilhelmsson. "Tax Planning in Partner-owned Close Corporations." Nordic Tax Journal 2017, no. 1 (2017): 108–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntaxj-2017-0008.

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廖秀芯, 廖秀芯. "初探雙層股權結構於我國之運用－－以複數表決權特別股為中心". 中正財經法學 20, № 20 (2020): 71–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.53106/207873752020010020002.

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過去我國實務見解始終否認公司得發行複數表決權特別股，2015年公司法正式引進閉鎖性公司專節後，方承認閉鎖性公司得發行複數表決權特別股，更進一步，2018年修法時放寬至非公開發行之一般股份有限公司均得適用，逐步提供閉鎖性公司及非公開發行公司股權規劃上有更彈性的空間，以符合現今鬆綁管制之國際趨勢，並有利於新創事業籌集資金。本文首先介紹我國特別股規定之演進過程，並討論增訂複數表決權規定後於公司法後將發生之問題，進而介紹美國法相關制度之運作及公司實務之作法作為借鏡，最後歸納數項修正方向建議，以其複數表決制度之適用能更加完備。In the past, the opinions of the courts in Taiwan have always denied that the corporations could issue multiple voting rights shares. Until 2015, the Corporation Law in Taiwan finally amended to include &ldquo;Close Corporation Section&rdquo;, it was acknowledged close corporations could issue multiple voting right shares. Moreov

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9

Cefkin, Melissa. "Close Encounters: Anthropologists in the Corporate Arena." Journal of Business Anthropology 1, no. 1 (2012): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/jba.v1i1.3548.

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The corporate encounter invites casting an anthropological gaze on the objects and practices of corporate worlds. This article delineates three perspectives of the anthropologist on this encounter: (1) with the things corporations make (products and services), (2) with the way they make them (acts of production), and (3) with organizational imperatives (corporate forms). This examination draws specifically on the work of those who operate from within the corporate arena by referencing papers from Ethnographic Praxis in Industry Conference (EPIC). Corporate actors, in turn, seek more nuanced vi

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Barr, Trevor. "The BBC Charter Review." Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy 4, no. 1 (2016): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18080/ajtde.v4n1.50.

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Both the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) are being subjected to close scrutiny, but from different quarters. During the lead up to the British general election in 2015, the Cameron Conservative government issued a Green Paper, BBC Charter Review, July-October 2015, which broke new ground in terms of the scope of such an enquiry for its level of institutional criticism. Whilst ostensibly the document only purported to raise options for future change, and invited public submissions for consideration, there has been widespread concern about

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Barr, Trevor. "The BBC Charter Review." Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy 4, no. 1 (2016): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18080/jtde.v4n1.50.

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Both the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) are being subjected to close scrutiny, but from different quarters. During the lead up to the British general election in 2015, the Cameron Conservative government issued a Green Paper, BBC Charter Review, July-October 2015, which broke new ground in terms of the scope of such an enquiry for its level of institutional criticism. Whilst ostensibly the document only purported to raise options for future change, and invited public submissions for consideration, there has been widespread concern about

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12

Mitchell, Lawrence E. "The Death of Fiduciary Duty in Close Corporations." University of Pennsylvania Law Review 138, no. 6 (1990): 1675. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312302.

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13

Kumar, Manas. "The Persistent Appeal of S Corporations: How Tax Cuts Might Not Help Small Corporations." Michigan Business & Entrepreneurial Law Review, no. 8.1 (2018): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.36639/mbelr.8.1.persistent.

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This Note will first review the tax preferences for entity choice under the old tax regime for the sake of context. It will then compare the tax benefits of electing to C and S corporation status under the regime created by the Act. The Note will conclude with an analysis of the factors sustaining the tax appeal of pass-through firms for lower-earning businesses with special attention to the largely unaltered state of tax law and business entity choice. It proposes that the Act did not sufficiently reform the Internal Revenue Code to close up the tax advantage that high-earning corporations in

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14

Xu, Xinpeng, Huiling Zhou, and Fuxia Gao. "Enterprise Recruitment System Designed to Study the Effectiveness of Indicators." Journal of Business Theory and Practice 7, no. 1 (2019): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jbtp.v7n1p16.

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<em>The quality of the design for a company’s employing system index has a close relationship with a principle that the corporation whether can practice during the human resource employing or not. At present, the basic reason for low-effect in talents selection of a corporation in china is lack of a normative and scientific selection of talent effectiveness index system. This article is designed for a selection of talent effectiveness index system to help the corporation to select a talent who is fit for the development of the corporation, and to promote the stable and sustainable develo

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Boczek, Kamil. "Odpowiedzialność osób zarządzających w transnarodowych korporacjach w prawie karnym – aspekty międzynarodowe i transnarodowe." Problemy Prawa Karnego 30, no. 4 (2020): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/ppk.2020.04.03.

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Owing to increasing globalisation, transnational corporations play an important role in international trade. Those wealthy and very complex entities have a major impact on reality and often engage in activities which involve illegal practices such as the environmental pollution, forced labour and other serious infringement of employees’ right or even crimes against humanity. Carrying on business which is primarily profit-oriented may result in violations of fundamental human rights, if this is required for a corporation to financially exploit a business opportunity. It is difficult in practice

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16

Morse, Jerome G. "Up Close: The Advanced Materials Institute." MRS Bulletin 12, no. 2 (1987): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400068524.

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The Advanced Materials Institute (AMI) is the materials research arm of the Colorado Advanced Technology Institute (CATI), a state agency created in 1983 by the state General Assembly as an economic development initiative involving academic, industry, and government sectors. AMI represents a unique process in academic research: long-term materials needs of industry members are addressed by university investigators, with federal agencies providing the major source of funding.AMI is a consortium of four research universities (Colorado School of Mines as the lead institution, Colorado State Unive

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17

Ansary, Riaz. "Corporations and The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals." International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Research 1, no. 2 December (2020): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53840/ijiefer28.

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The main unit for organizing economic activity in the world today is the corporation. No other form of organization has come close to it in its effectiveness in generating wealth. This has, however, come with considerable costs, the most pressing being environmental degradation and climate change. In 2015, the United Nations agreed upon 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs). Given the legal structure of corporations and their past history, the problems they may pose to achieving some of those SDGs need to be examined. The most problematic areas are climate action, justice and strong institut

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18

Giudici, Paolo, and Joseph A. McCahery. "Close Corporations and the Financing of SMEs: An Introduction." European Business Organization Law Review 20, no. 4 (2019): 591–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40804-019-00166-8.

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19

Sund, Lars-Göran, and Per-Olof Bjuggren. "Family-owned, limited close corporations and protection of ownership." European Journal of Law and Economics 23, no. 3 (2007): 273–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-007-9015-9.

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20

Seibert, Ulrich. "Close Corporations — Reforming Private Company Law: European and International Perspectives." European Business Organization Law Review 8, no. 1 (2007): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1566752907000833.

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21

Boozang, Kathleen M., and Simone Handler-Hutchinson. "“Monitoring” Corporate Corruption: DOJ's Use of Deferred Prosecution Agreements in Health Care." American Journal of Law & Medicine 35, no. 1 (2009): 89–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885880903500103.

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It has become a truism to cite Enron as the new millennium’s watershed impetus for government assertion of power to improve corporate governance. While indictment of corrupt corporations and their executive leadership seems an obvious corrective to corporate norms that have gone astray, the unsuccessful prosecution and demise of Arthur Andersen proved a stunning backfire of such a blunt weapon. The public accounting industry shrunk even further, to the detriment of clients, and thousands lost their jobs. Arthur Andersen taught that an indictment itself may be sufficiently damaging to close the

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22

Koenig-Archibugi, Mathias. "Transnational Corporations and Public Accountability." Government and Opposition 39, no. 2 (2004): 234–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00122.x.

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AbstractThis article considers the issue of public accountability of transnational corporations (TNCs) in the light of the experiences of the past 30 years. It discusses the problem of accountability of corporations in general and examines the accountability gaps that are particularly severe as a result of the global reach and power of TNCs, notably those related to the collusion between government officials and TNCs, to regulatory competition, to state weakness and breakdown, and to political subversion. Then existing attempts to close those gaps are assessed, including intergovernmental coop

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23

Blaiklock, A. Richard M. "Fiduciary Duties Owed by Frozen-Out Minority Shareholders in Close Corporations." Indiana Law Review 30, no. 3 (1997): 763–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/3245.

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24

Mugarura, Norman. "The juxtaposition of success and failure of corporate governance procedures." Journal of Financial Crime 23, no. 2 (2016): 379–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-07-2013-0047.

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Purpose The paper aims to explore a multiplicity of corporate governance issues in the narrow purview of different corporate governance systems and procedures across jurisdictional contexts. It shows a correlation between proper implementation of rules and procedures in a corporation for determining the success or failure of corporations. The paper also posits that however robust internal corporate rules and procedures are, the recent experiences have demonstrated that the fate of corporation could also be dictated beyond the remit of individual corporations by extraneous factors such as globa

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25

LIDDY, CHRISTIAN D. "Urban politics and material culture at the end of the Middle Ages: the Coventry tapestry in St Mary's Hall." Urban History 39, no. 2 (2012): 203–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926812000028.

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ABSTRACT:This article uses the evidence of the internal decoration and spatial hierarchy of an English town hall to explore the construction of urban oligarchy in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Urban historians have regarded this period as one of fundamental importance in the political history of pre-modern English towns. It is associated with the emergence of the ‘close corporation’, an oligarchic form of government which remained largely in place until the Municipal Corporations Act of 1835. The article examines the iconography and historical context of a tapestry, custom-

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Кузнецов, Н. В. "Approaches to assessing the performance of state corporations in Russia (on the example of SC «VEB.RF»)." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 7(132) (October 11, 2021): 1393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2021.132.7.254.

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В статье рассматриваются подходы к оценке эффективности деятельности государственных корпораций России. Показано, что особенность деятельности госкорпораций и их тесная связь с государством не позволяют адекватно оценивать их методами, применяемыми к коммерческим компаниям. Предлагается включить в систему оценки показатели, характеризующие соответствие деятельности конкретной госкорпорации национальным стратегических приоритетам, а также отражающие степень участия госкорпорации в реализации целей социально-экономического развития страны. Использование предлагаемого подхода показано на примере

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27

Thijssen, Thomas J. P., and Wim Gijselaers. "Dynamics in Business and the Consequences for Learning Business." Industry and Higher Education 20, no. 5 (2006): 299–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000006778702355.

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Currently there is much debate about the gap between business schools and the business world (Gosling and Mintzberg, 2004; Bennis and O'Toole, 2005). One argument is that business schools focus too much on ‘scientific’ research and lack relevant business context and real-world experience. The proposition in this paper is that the dynamics in the business environment force businesses and business schools to revitalize together through learning by sharing. The authors advocate that researchers, teachers, students (business schools) and practitioners (business) should engage in a mutual learning

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28

Jankowiak, Anna H. "Transnational Corporations and Business Networks in ASEAN: Building Partnership in the Asia– Pacific Region." International Business Research 11, no. 1 (2017): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v11n1p230.

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There are many factors that promote the close, mutual cooperation within the group of ASEAN countries. These states are linked by the economic, social and political ties. One of the elements that can contribute to the deepening of the integration between the ASEAN countries are the transnational corporations and the business networks they create. Transnational corporations (TNCs) are an economic power in today’s global economy. TNCs are important players and their role is manifested in capital flows, technology transfer and merchandise trade. The importance of corporations as global players is

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29

Quiambao, Jherson L., and Karlo Nicolas G. Alvaro. "Impact of Quality Management System Practices on the Business Performance of a Government Corporation in Clark Freeport Zone, Philippines." International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research 4, no. 3 (2023): 995–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.03.29.

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Quality Management System [QMS] is an emerging management philosophy that takes its course amid today’s competitive and dynamic global markets where quality becomes a critical factor of business excellence. Discovering its value as a success factor, many studies were conducted to determine the level of influence of QMS practices on the business performance. Invested from the non-consensus findings from these studies and the scarcity of published papers about QMS in Philippine government corporations, the researchers conducted quantitative research in a government corporation in Clark Freeport

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30

Baum, Ido, Dalit Gafni, and Ruthy Lazar. "Gender and Corporate Crime: Do Women on the Board of Directors Reduce Corporate Bad Behavior?" Michigan Journal of Gender & Law, no. 29.2 (2022): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.36641/mjgl.29.2.gender.

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Public debate on mandating gender representation on boards of directors in the United States is close to a boiling point. California introduced a mandatory quota in 2018 only to see it constitutionally disqualified in 2022, and the Nasdaq Stock Market followed suit with new diversity rules in 2021 for all corporations listed on the exchange. While public discourse focuses on corporate performance, not much is known about the link between gender diversity and corporate normative obedience. In this study we explore the relationship between boardroom gender representation and corporate compliance

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31

Nölke, Andreas. "Brazilian corporations, the state and transnational activity: introduction to the special issue." critical perspectives on international business 10, no. 4 (2014): 230–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-03-2014-0015.

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Purpose – The aim of the paper is to introduce a special issue which looks at the collaboration between the Brazilian state and Brazilian corporations with regard to the transnational activities of the latter. Design/methodology/approach – Departing from the state of the art of current studies of emerging market multinationals, the paper highlights the need for interdisciplinary work to understand the particular role of the state with regard to the outward expansion of these companies. The paper then highlights the different approaches the five papers of the special issue have taken to address

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32

Kostruba, Anatoliy. "Integrated Structures of Corporations: Ukrainian Legal Reality." Teisė 124 (September 28, 2022): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.124.10.

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The article is devoted to the study of legal nature of the mechanism for association of legal entities. Such associations of legal entities are realized in order to attract not only capital and other production resources, including labor, but also in order to satisfy nonproperty interests.Legal capacity of legal entities in the process of their merger is analyzed, based on what – statutory or contractual – association of corporations is determined. The statutory association does not lead to the creation of another fiction other than a legal entity, due to which it is ensured through its inhere

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33

Elfin, Rodman. "SUGGESTED REVISIONS OF THE LAW PERTAINING TO THE DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIPS AND CLOSE CORPORATIONS." American Business Law Journal 25, no. 1 (1987): 93–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1987.tb00998.x.

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34

Ju, Eunjeong, and Shinho Jang. "How can Corporations Contribute to the Community through Environmental Education? : Focusing on Partnerships between Corporations and Universities in Korea." International Education Studies 10, no. 8 (2017): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ies.v10n8p116.

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The goal of this study was twofold: first, to determine the effectiveness of providing environmental education in collaboration between a company and a university, and, second, to describe perspective that the environmental education community has developed through close communication with stakeholders in environmental education. For the study, we observed the "Green Keeper" project’s collaborative progress and collected various quantitative and qualitative data on the project for three years. Participating students’ knowledge of and concern for the environment significantly increased after pa

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35

Banor, C. Banor, and T. A. Odonkor Odonkor. "The influence of ownership structure on performance of Ghanaian insurance and banking firms." Pentvars Business Journal 7, no. 1 (2013): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.62868/pbj.v7i1.105.

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As at 2005, Ghana diversified 351 state-owned enterprises (either fully or partially owned), which attracted a substantial foreign direct investment into the country. This was to introduce efficiency into the management of these public enterprises, hence, the belief that ownership and, in particular, specific type of composition of corporate ownership structure has an impact on a firm's performance. This paper examines the influence of ownership structure on firm performance in Ghana as one of the buoyant and emerging economies in Sub-Saharan Africa. Using data from a period of2000-2010, panel

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36

Carpenter, G. "Making markets work for clean water." Water Science and Technology 47, no. 6 (2003): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2003.0367.

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Part of the solution to close the gap to meet the UN Millennium safe water goal lies in the domestic consumer marketplace. Multinational corporations must design products for low income consumers to deliver clean water at a household level. The future of business is linked to improving the lives of developing country consumers and to the improved economic status of those consumers.

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Wilson Trider, Mary. "Better together—Formation of the Mississippi River Health Alliance." Healthcare Management Forum 33, no. 2 (2019): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0840470419888520.

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Two small hospital corporations in neighbouring communities came together with a shared interest in collectively delivering as much care as close to home as possible across their collective geography. While external factors created a sense of urgency for the collaboration, trust-building, communication, and a shared focus on patient care have built a foundation for success without the need to change legal structure.

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38

Brooks Powell, Natalie. "IBM Center for Cloud Training Helps Close the Cloud Talent Gap." International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning (iJAC) 17, no. 2 (2024): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijac.v17i2.44661.

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With technology becoming increasingly critical to business success, the value of training is becoming more apparent. As a result, learning and development (L&D) is playing a larger role in the success of professionals and the corporations that employ them. For the IBM Center for Cloud Training (ICCT), the challenge was clear: to close the gap between the numbers of people needed to manage the growing field of Cloud technology and the numbers of people qualified for those jobs. The opportunity and path to success also were clear: ICCT provides its clients with innovative learning prog

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池美佳, 池美佳. "家業傳承法律制度之選擇──以信託及閉鎖性公司為中心". 財產法暨經濟法 66, № 66 (2021): 155–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.53106/181646412021120066004.

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40

Narotzki, Doron, and Melanie G. McCoskey. "Code Section 304: The Gift That Keeps on Giving." ATA Journal of Legal Tax Research 17, no. 1 (2019): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jltr-52585.

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ABSTRACT The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) has created a unique opportunity to utilize Code Section 304 and Code Section 245A as powerful tax-planning tools. By utilizing the rules established for redemptions between related corporations under the anti-abuse provisions of Code Section 304 combined with the new 100 percent DRD of Code Section 245A, extracting earnings from affiliated foreign corporations tax-free has never been easier. This paper explains how these two code sections interact with each other and the resulting ability to extract certain foreign-sourced earnings tax-free. It also i

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41

Kulms, Rainer. "A Shareholder’s Freedom of Contract in Close Corporations — Shareholder Agreements in the USA and Germany." European Business Organization Law Review 2, no. 3-4 (2001): 685–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1566752900000689.

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42

CURRY, JOHN, HAN DONKER, and RICHARD KREHBIEL. "DEVELOPMENT CORPORATIONS IN ABORIGINAL COMMUNITIES: THE CANADIAN EXPERIENCE." Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship 14, no. 01 (2009): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1084946709001119.

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This study examines the historical development of corporate governance structures in First Nations communities in British Columbia, where development corporations are employed to assist privately-owned and community-owned entrepreneurial enterprises. First Nations entrepreneurial activity functions in an environment where business must market to a global economy while preserving traditional values, beliefs and other cultural elements. A brief history of First Nations and their enterprise development efforts is presented. Empirical research findings describe the close relationship between local

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Narotzki, Doron, and Tamir Shanan. "Corporate Income Tax: We Tried the Stick, How About the Carrot?" Michigan Business & Entrepreneurial Law Review, no. 12.1 (2023): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36639/mbelr.12.1.corporate.

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Due to their ongoing focus on tax planning and continuous efforts to find new tax minimization strategies, multinational corporations have not been paying their fair share of taxes for a long time. As a result, the federal government is unable to generate much revenue through taxes levied on corporations. The government’s response to this problem has always been the same: introduce new tax laws and regulations, revise old tax laws to close “loopholes,” and hope that this will solve corporate tax evasion. For decades, this approach has failed. This Article examines the history of the corporate

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Garwood, Kathleen Campbell, and Alicia Graziosi Strandberg. "Measuring Agreement Among Ranks." International Journal of Business Intelligence Research 7, no. 1 (2016): 45–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijbir.2016010104.

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Is it possible to compare rankings from different sources when the individual rankings of the top x elements differ? To investigate this question, 2015 sustainable rankings from 4 sources that have ranked the top globally most sustainable corporations are considered (Corporate Knights, Fortune's World's Most Admired Companies, Newsweek's Green Rankings, and Harris). These rankings are analyzed using common rank comparison methods (Spearman's ?, Kendall's t). Then, they are analyzed to see if the sources ranking the data are doing so at random or if there is a specific pattern of agreement (Ken

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Arenas Torres, Felipe, Roberto Campos Troncoso, and Valentín Santander Ramírez. "Adoption of corporate governance practices of the chilean market in triennium 2015 – 2017." Visión de Futuro, no. 23, No 2 (Julio - Diciembre) (July 1, 2019): 56–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.36995/j.visiondefuturo.2019.23.02.008.en.

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The present research describes the degree of adoption of corporate governance practices of 203 Chilean open anonymous corporations during the 2015-2017 triennium, in compliance with the Norm of General Character N°385. The aforementioned practices must be reported annually to the securities market regulator in Chile, called Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (Commission for the Financial Market). The data analysis, within a confidence interval of 95%, was divided into two stages. First, with a descriptive statistical analysis, and secondly, the presentation of the levels of adoption at the ma

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Leonard, Llewellyn. "Mining Corporations, Democratic Meddling, and Environmental Justice in South Africa." Social Sciences 7, no. 12 (2018): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci7120259.

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During Apartheid, the mining industry operated without restraint and compromised the ecology, the health of mining workers, and local communities. The lines between the mining industry and government was often unclear with the former influencing government decisions to favour uncontrolled operations. Although new post-Apartheid regulations were designed to control negative mining impacts, the mining industry and the state still have a close relationship. Limited academic research has empirically examined how mining corporations influence democracy in South Africa. Through empirical investigati

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Kilar, Wioletta. "Corporations as an Object of Research in Geography of Industry." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 32, no. 4 (2018): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.324.4.

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Today, corporations play an important role in the global, national and local economy. Regardless of the business profile, degree of internationalisation or size, they participate in numerous economic processes, which is why they are the subject of research in geography of industry, especially in geography of enterprises. The main goal of the article is to review research related to corporations in Polish literature on the subject in the field of geography of industry. The author also aims at organising the concept of corporations, presenting closer their classifications, as well as indicating

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Agstner, Peter. "Shareholder Conflicts in Close Corporations between Theory and Practice: Evidence from Italian Private Limited Liability Companies." European Business Organization Law Review 21, no. 3 (2019): 505–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40804-019-00165-9.

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Russell, Anna F. S. "Incorporating social rights in development: transnational corporations and the right to water." International Journal of Law in Context 7, no. 1 (2011): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552310000388.

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AbstractIn attempts to improve the efficiency of development efforts over the past few decades private sector participation in the delivery of basic services has been promoted to a varying extent. Roughly in tandem with this, there has been movement to increase the accountability of corporations, particularly transnational corporations (TNCs), for human rights violations. Rather than engaging directly in the legal debate about the applicability of human rights standards to corporate activity, this article essentially looks at the issue from the inside out through the collection of empirical ev

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Amaefula, Rowland Chukwuemeka. "Eco-Drama, Multinational Corporations, and Climate Change in Nigeria." Journal of Contemporary Drama in English 10, no. 1 (2022): 183–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jcde-2022-0012.

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Abstract Oil explorations by multinational corporations in Nigeria have grave consequences on the ecosystem. Gas flaring, oil spillage, and other forms of land and water pollution seriously degrade the natural environment as well as displace Nigerians from their homes and traditional occupations. Pollution has caused increased flooding, erosion, and dearth of both food and fishes, leading to poverty and hidden hunger, among other problems. More destructive is the reactionary disposition of the Nigerian state to climate change and ecological disasters. Beside the provision of make-shift structu

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