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Journal articles on the topic 'Closed damage parenchymal organs'

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1

Gerasymchuk, P. O., D. V. Osadchuk, D. B. Fira, and A. V. Pavlyshyn. "Video laparoscopy for closed abdominal trauma with liver and spleen damage." Paediatric Surgery. Ukraine, no. 2(79) (June 27, 2023): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/ps.2023.79.44.

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Open and closed abdominal trauma is the structure of traumatic injuries makes up from 1.5% to 36.5% of all injuries, accompanied in 26.7-40.8% of cases by liver and spleen damage. Damage to parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity most often leads to the development of intra-abdominal bleeding, which is the basis of unsatisfactory results of treatment and death of patients. Among the diagnostic methods, video laparoscopy is becoming more and more important in finding the extent of damage to the internal organs of the abdominal cavity. In emergency cases as a minimally invasive but sufficient
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2

Nebesna, Zoia, and Vitaly Khomenko. "MICROSCOPIC CHANGES IN THE LIVER OF RATS IN MODELED BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA COMPLICATED BY EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL BLEEDING AND UNDER CONDITIONS OF CORRECTION." Clinical anatomy and operative surgery 22, no. 1 (2023): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24061/1727-0847.22.1.2023.02.

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Abdominal trauma is a type of traumatic injury that occurs in the abdomen and is divided into open and closed. Closed abdominal trauma involves damage to the parenchymal organs, in particular the organs of the hepatobiliary system. Histological changes in the liver can vary depending on the level of damage and traumatic mechanism. In case of signifi cant damage to the parenchyma and stroma of the organ, processes such as hypoxia, hypertrophy and hemorrhage occur.Objective. To determine the morphological changes in the liver of rats under conditions of closed abdominal trauma complicated by exte
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3

Felk, Angelika, Marianne Kretschmar, Antje Albrecht, et al. "Candida albicans Hyphal Formation and the Expression of the Efg1-Regulated Proteinases Sap4 to Sap6 Are Required for the Invasion of Parenchymal Organs." Infection and Immunity 70, no. 7 (2002): 3689–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.70.7.3689-3700.2002.

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ABSTRACT The ability to change between yeast and hyphal cells (dimorphism) is known to be a virulence property of the human pathogen Candida albicans. The pathogenesis of disseminated candidosis involves adhesion and penetration of hyphal cells from a colonized mucosal site to internal organs. Parenchymal organs, such as the liver and pancreas, are invaded by C. albicans wild-type hyphal cells between 4 and 24 h after intraperitoneal (i.p.) infection of mice. In contrast, a hypha-deficient mutant lacking the transcription factor Efg1 was not able to invade or damage these organs. To investigat
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4

Chernii, V. I. "Infusion therapy of traumatic shock." Infusion & Chemotherapy, no. 3.2 (December 15, 2020): 309–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32902/2663-0338-2020-3.2-309-311.

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Background. Analysis of all deaths due to military trauma (MT) over the last decade revealed that 1/4 of them could have been prevented. Up to 90 % of these deaths are related to blood loss. Trauma induces acute endogenous coagulopathy within a few minutes in 25 % of patients, which quadruples mortality. The main feature of MT is its combined nature, because in explosive injuries the local action of the explosion is combined with shrapnel wounds and distant damage to organs, and the wound canal goes through several anatomical parts of the body. In case of concomitant injuries, there are severa
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5

Panasenco, S. І., S. O. Gyryev, M. A. Maximenko, D. M. Lysun, and V. A. Kushnir. "Closed adominal trauma in polytrauma Part I. Peculiarities of diagnosis and nonoperative treatment of the parenchymal organs injuries." Klinicheskaia khirurgiia 88, no. 11-12 (2022): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.26779/2522-1396.2021.11-12.87.

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6

Khokhlov, Roman A., Margarita V. Yarmonova, and Lyudmila V. Tribuntseva. "Lesions of the heart and parenchymatous organs in patients with COVID-19 and other acute respiratory infections." Russian Family Doctor 27, no. 4 (2024): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rfd622794.

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Based on available literature, this study aimed to critically assess the effect of SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory viruses on the heart and parenchymatous internal organs, identify their common and distinctive features, assess the frequency of cytokine storm and “post-infection” syndrome, and identify risk factors for severe systemic reaction and damage to internal organs, particularly the heart.
 In the databases of MEDLINE/PubMed, eLibrary, Web of Science, CyberLeninka, and Openmedcom.ru, primary information (full-text and abstract databases) in English and Russian was searched using s
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7

Severinov, Dmitriy Andreevich, Gennady Alekseevich Bondarev, Vyacheslav Alexandrovich Lipatov, and Araik Rubenovich Saakyan. "Intraoperative Tactics of Local Surgical Hemostasis in Injuries and Planned Operations on the Parenchymal Organs of the Abdominal Cavity." Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery 13, no. 3 (2020): 268–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18499/2070-478x-2020-13-3-268-278.

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Currently, mortality rate in the liver and spleen injuries remains high, despite the present-day level of advances in the diagnosis and treatment of surgical diseases. Damage to parenchymal organs leads to the development of intra-abdominal bleeding. The severity of bleeding depends on the anatomical features of the blood supply to the damaged organ and the massiveness of the lesion, the type of traumatic agent. Intraoperative provision of reliable hemostasis is a significant problem in liver and spleen injuries. This paper summarizes the experience of Russian and foreign experts on surgical t
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8

Lee, Shih-Tseng, and Tai-Ngar Lui. "Early seizures after mild closed head injury." Journal of Neurosurgery 76, no. 3 (1992): 435–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1992.76.3.0435.

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✓ The authors review the seizure incidence in 4232 adult patients with mild closed head injury who did not receive prophylactic anticonvulsant agents. One hundred patients (2.36%) experienced seizures within 1 week after head injury; 43 of these (1.02% of the series) had seizures within 24 hours after trauma. Most of the seizures (84%) that developed during the 1st week after injury were of the generalized tonic-clonic type. The incidence of generalized tonic-clonic seizures was higher than that of partial seizures with motor symptoms both within 24 hours (91% vs. 9%) and during the Day 2 to 7
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9

Burianov, O. A., V. Р. Kvasha, V. M. Diomin, V. M. Lianskorunskyi, and D. V. Miasnikov. "Combined unstable damage to the pelvis and abdominal organs. Justification of treatment tactics." EMERGENCY MEDICINE 21, no. 2 (2025): 140–49. https://doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.21.2.2025.1846.

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Background. Combined injuries of the pelvis and abdominal organs are common in multiple trauma patients, due to anatomical proximity. According to various authors, they account from 4 to 23 % of cases. The epidemiology of abdominal organ injuries combined with pelvic fractures includes the liver, kidneys, and spleen in 36.6 % of cases; isolated vascular injuries (mesentery/iliac/thoracic aorta) in 15.1 %; hollow organs (bladder, intestine) in 14.0 %; hollow organs + vascular injuries in 10.8 %; parenchymal organs + vascular injuries in 9.7 %; parenchymal organs + hollow organs in 6.5 %; and pa
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10

Lee, Shih-Tseng, Tai-Ngar Lui, Cheuk-Wah Wong, et al. "Early Seizures after Severe Closed Head Injury." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 24, no. 1 (1997): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100021077.

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ABSTRACT:Background:We studied the incidence and clinical significance of early post-traumatic seizures after severe closed head injury.Methods:This prospective study is based on clinical observation of 3340 adult patients with severe closed head injuries, each of them having a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) 3 to 8 after trauma. Anticonvulsant agents were not given to these patients unless there was evidence of seizure.Results:One hundred and twenty-one patients (3.6%) experienced seizures within 1 week after head injury; 42 of these (1.26% of the series) had seizures within 24 hours after trauma. T
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11

Khvan, O. I., A. N. Don, Kh Kh Yakubov, and T. K. Nasyrov. "PECULIARITIES OF FORENSIC MEDICAL ASSESSMENT OF LIVER, SPLEEN AND KIDNEY DAMAGE DURING A FALL FROM HEIGHT." International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research 03, no. 02 (2023): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue02-06.

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The article reflects the data of an expert assessment of blunt abdominal trauma in a fall from a height. It is especially important to find out the circumstances of the injury in order to have an idea of possible damage to the hollow and parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity. According to the conducted studies, when falling from a height, characteristic damage was established, depending on the height of the fall.
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12

Guriev, S. A., P. V. Tanasienko, and S. Ya Balyasevich. "Abdominal bleeding in victims with abdominal-vertebral injury as a result of road accidents." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 22, no. 4 (2018): 630–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2018-22(4)-09.

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One of the main factors for increasing mortality from injuries and injuries is road traffic injuries. With a combined and isolated abdominal trauma, the operational activity reaches 88%, significantly exceeding that in injuries of the limbs, pelvis, chest and head injuries. The purpose of our work was to reduce the lethality of internal bleeding in victims of abdominal-vertebral trauma as a result of an accident by improving medical diagnostic tactics and provision of emergency surgical care. We analyzed the treatment of 122 victims with abdominal-vertebral trauma as a result of an accident, w
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13

Babkina, O. P., and S. I. Danylchenko. "Ultrasound Diagnostics of the Nature and Duration of Abdominal Trauma." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 6, no. 2 (2021): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs06.02.169.

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The purpose of the study was to study a complex of changes in ultrasound parameters of injured tissues of the liver, spleen, pancreas in mechanical trauma and their dependence on the nature and duration of injury. Materials and methods. Ultrasound examinations were performed in 60 injured patients (41 males and 19 females) aged 20 to 60 years old in the dynamics as for the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th days after injury. Puncture, transverse and oblique scans from all possible accesses were used. The conditions of the liver, pancreas, spleen, kidneys were studied. Results and discussion. In the c
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14

Abdullaiev, R. Ya, E. I. Grechanik, R. R. Abdullaiev, and O. A. Oparin. "Vizualization in diagnosis of injuries of the abdominal cavity organs with gunshot wounds." Shidnoevropejskij zurnal vnutrisnoi ta simejnoi medicini 2024, no. 2 (2024): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/internalmed2024.02.093.

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The article presents the results of radiographic and ultrasound examinations in the diagnosis of injuries to the abdominal organs in the case of gunshot wounds in 67 patients. In case of gunshot wounds to the abdomen, damage to hollow organs was recorded significantly (P<0.001) more often than to parenchymal organs. The sensitivity of radiography in the diagnosis of pneumoperitoneum was 90.3%, specificity — 75.0%, accuracy — 88.6%. The sensitivity of ultrasound was 89.3%, specificity — 66.7%, accuracy — 82.9%, respectively. In the diagnosis of hemoperitheneum, the sensitivity of ultrasound
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15

Boyko, V. V., A. O. Merkulov, O. M. Shevchenko, et al. "SURGICAL TACTICS IN POST-TRAUMATIC PANCREATITIS DUE TO COMBINED ABDOMINAL TRAUMA." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 1 (March 20, 2024): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.1.2024.01.

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Summary. Currently, the number of severe abdominal injuries with damage to parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity has increased significantly. At the same time, with central ruptures of the spleen in 80-90 % of observations, the tail and the central part of the pancreas are damaged to one degree or another. To date, the commonly accepted tactic in the treatment of pancreatic tail injuries is usually considered to be in the necrotomy of free-lying fragments of the organ, the stump of the gland is sewn with separate nodular sutures, which does not create complete tightness. The results of su
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16

Boyko, V. V., А. O. Merkulov, О. M. Shevchenko, et al. "SURGICAL TACTICS IN POST-TRAUMATIC PANCREATITIS DUE TO COMBINED ABDOMINAL TRAUMA." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 2-3 (June 28, 2024): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.2-3.2024.21.

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Summary. Currently, the number of severe abdominal injuries with damage to parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity has increased significantly. At the same time, with central ruptures of the spleen in 80-90% of observations, the tail and the central part of the pancreas are damaged to one degree or another. To date, the commonly accepted tactic in the treatment of pancreatic tail injuries is usually considered to be in the necrotomy of free-lying fragments of the organ, the stump of the gland is sewn with separate nodular sutures, which does not create complete tightness. The results of sur
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17

Hutabarat, Onni Yesika, and Yusfiati. "Liver histopathology of baung fish, Hemibagrus nemurus (Valenciennes, 1840) and the level of Pb in Siak River, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra." Bioma 20, no. 2 (2024): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.21009/bioma.v20i2.49655.

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The high levels of Pb in the water will affect the structure of fish liver organs. This study aims to determine changes in the macroscopic and microscopic structure of the liver organ of baung fish (Hemibagrus nemurus), as well as Pb levels in Siak River. Fish and river water samples were taken from Lima Puluh and Rumbai Pesisir Subdistrict. Histological preparation using paraffin method and HE stain. Pb levels using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. The macroscopic structure of the liver in Location 1 was yellowish red and Location 2 was brownish red. The average percentag
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18

Abdurakhmonov, Farkhod Rakhmonovich. "THE CONSEQUINCES OF LONG TIRM RESULTS OF THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH BLUNT KIDNEY INJURIES." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 03, no. 01 (2022): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume04issue01-10.

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Currently the leading damage organs of the urinary system occupy closed kidney injuries and their number with each increases over the year. However, the problem of providing first aid to victims with closed kidney injuries, as well as their further treatments are among the most urgent in modern urology and cause wide discussion. Analysis have undergone closed kidney damage,allows us to conclude that the indications for operational organ-preserving treatment of victims should be expanded to reduce the number of complications in late post-traumatic period.
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19

Trukhan, A. P., I. M. Samokhvalov, I. A. Tolmachev, et al. "The role of blood loss in the structure of thanatogenesis factors in explosive injury during peacetime." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 22, no. 2 (2020): 66–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma50048.

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Currently, explosive trauma is rare in peacetime injury surgery, but is of great importance in the work of surgeons. This is due to damage of a large number of anatomical areas, various damaging factors of the explosion and the simultaneous entering of several victims. The results of forensic medical examinations of 24 corpses of people who died as a result of terrorist acts in the subway of Minsk on 11/04/2011 and St. Petersburg on 03/04/2017 were analyzed. Incompatible with life injuries as the immediate cause of death were found only in 33,3% of cases. Profuse blood loss was the immediate c
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20

Grechanik, E. I., R. R. Abdullaiev, R. Y. Abdullaiev, et al. "ULTRASOUND AND COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS OF DAMAGE TO PARENCHYMAL ORGANS OF THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY IN GUNSHOT WOUNDS." Azerbaijan Medical Journal, no. 4 (December 25, 2024): 66–71. https://doi.org/10.34921/amj.2024.4.011.

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The article presents the results of ultrasound examination in the diagnosis of damage to the parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity in 65 wounded patients. It was shown that liver damage was registered in 35 (53.8%) cases, pancreas – in 7 (10.8%), spleen – in 23 (35.4%) cases. The sensitivity of ultrasound examination in diagnostics of damage to parenchymatous organs was - 93 ,1%, specificity – 85.7%, accuracy – 92.3%, respectively. According to the authors, in the diagnosis of combat injuries of parenchymatous organs of the abdominal cavity, ultrasound has sufficient sensitivity, specific
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21

Kapshitar, O. V., and O. O. Kapshitar. "OPEN AND CLOSED ABDOMINAL INJURY IN A COMBINED INJURY IN A FRONTLINE CITY." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 2 (April 20, 2025): 240–46. https://doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.2.2025.38.

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Abstract. Introduction. The large-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine and active hostilities have led to a massive increase in the number of victims with gunshot wounds to the abdomen. However, publications in periodicals indicate a fairly high incidence of postoperative complications within 54-81% and postoperative mortality of 12-31%. The purpose of the study: to evaluate the results of diagnosis and treatment of open and closed abdominal trauma in a combined injury in a front-line city using the example of urgent shifts of one surgeon. Material and methods. A
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22

Kravchenko, P. V., and V. Е. Volkov. "Treatment of closed injuries of the liver and spleen." Kazan medical journal 43, no. 3 (2021): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj83608.

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Among closed abdominal injuries, liver ruptures are the most severe, surgical treatment of which still gives high mortality (with isolated injuries, according to B.P. Levitsky - 41.7%, A.A.Korolev - 50%, G.F. Nikolaev 15%, SV Lobachev and OI Vinogradova 12.5%), and when combined with damage to other organs, the lethality reaches 50-90%.
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23

Norov, Mirvokhid Chariyevich, Sobirjon Ergashevich Mamaradjabov, Ishnazar Boynazarovich Mustafakulov, Zilola Aramovna Juraeva, and Mekhrojmirzo Eshnazarovich Boynazarov. "GASTRIC DAMAGE IN MULTIPLE AND COMBINED INJURIES." Research Focus 1, no. 3 (2022): 45–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7419090.

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<em>Abdominal trauma is one of the most severe types of injuries. Among severe injuries in peacetime, abdominal injuries account for 25%. The share of post-traumatic ruptures of the stomach accounts for 1% of injuries of the abdominal organs with an isolated abdominal injury and up to 6% with a combined one. These injuries are classified as severe, as they are accompanied by a lethality of up to 72%. High mortality is due mainly to the multiplicity and severity of injuries to the abdominal organs, as well as other anatomical areas.</em>
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24

Aljebori, Hussain A., Ali H. Abady, and Jaffar N. Jaffar Alalsaidissa. "Pomegranate juice protects kidneys from Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity." Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad 59, no. 4 (2018): 308–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.59470.

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Background: Cisplatin is a potent anti-cancer agent used successfully in treatment of cancers of solid organs, but it has a high rate of nephrotoxicity.Objective: The present study was designed to study Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and the nephroprotective property of pomegranate juice.Materials and Methods: The experiment was performed on 36 Iraqi white male domestic rabbits. Rabbits were divided into three groups; control group (received neither pomegranate juice, no Cisplatin), Cisplatin group (received Cisplatin only), and pomegranate group (received pomegranate juice and Cisplatin).Re
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25

Manskikh, V. N. "FRAMEWORK ELEMENTS OR FREE INTERCELLULAR GEL-LIKE MATRIX AS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR BUILDING OF ORGAN STRUCTURES DURING REGENERATION." Биохимия 89, no. 2 (2024): 293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0320972524020078mwpeo.

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Over the past decades, an unimaginably large number of attempts have been made to restore the structure of mammalian organs after damage by introducing stem cells into them. However, this procedure does not lead to a full recovery. At the same time, it is known that complete regeneration (restitution without fibrosis) is possible in organs with proliferating parenchymal cells. An analysis of such models allows us to conclude that the most important condition for the repair of the histological structures of an organ (in the presence of a stem cells) is the preservation of collagen frame structu
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26

Abdulbasit Oboh, Ferdinand Uwaifo, Ozioma Jerry Gabriel, Adrams .O. Uwaifo, Ajayi, Simeon Ayo-Oluwa, and Joy Uzuokoh Ukoba. "Multi-Organ toxicity of organophosphate compounds: hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic, and cardiotoxic effects." International Medical Science Research Journal 4, no. 8 (2024): 797–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/imsrj.v4i8.1364.

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Organophosphate compounds, widely used as pesticides, pose significant health risks due to their toxic effects on various organs. This study explores the hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic, and cardiotoxic impacts of organophosphates. Chlorpyrifos, a common organophosphate, has been shown to severely impair liver function and structure, causing necrosis, vacuolization, and dilatation of sinusoids. Similar hepatotoxic effects have been observed with triazophos, methidathion, diazinon, malathion, parathion, and dimethoate. The kidneys also suffer from organophosphate toxicity, primarily through direct par
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27

Akhadov, T. A., O. V. Karaseva, T. A. Chernyshova, et al. "RADIATION DIAGNOSIS OF ABDOMINAL TRAUMA IN CHILDREN." Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery 22, no. 1 (2018): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9510-2018-22-1-21-28.

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Blunt abdominal trauma is one of the leading causes of the morbidity and mortality in all age groups. Among all the causes of deaths due to injury, abdominal damage accounted of about 10%, and in children - 8.5%. Timely imaging takes a key place in assessing abdominal injury in traumatized children. Computer tomography (CT) is a method of visualization that allows recognize and evaluate characteristic signs of the traumatic damage in hemodynamically stable children. Modern multislice spiral computer tomographs (MSCT) provide high quality of the image due to the improvement of both scanning met
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Vostroilova, G. A., N. A. Khokhlova, E. V. Mikhailov, et al. "Architectonics of parenchymal organs of white rats under conditions of induced immunosuppression and the use of Interferon lambda." International Journal of Veterinary Medicine, no. 4 (December 12, 2023): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.4.161.

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Violation of the functioning of the organs of the immune system, both in humans and in animals, is due to the influence of unfavorable factors of natural and anthropogenic origin on the body, as well as infectious diseases of various etiologies. The article discusses changes in the architectonics of parenchymal organs of white laboratory rats after exposure to the drug interferon lambda on the background of cyclophosphamide (CF). It was found that modeling of immunosuppression through the use of CF led to a decrease in the number of lymphoid cells and the appearance of foci of accumulation of
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29

Boyko, V. V., P. M. Zamiatin, V. O. Boroday, et al. "MEDICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC MEASURES FOR DAMAGE TO THE ABDOMINAL ORGANS IN THE WOUNDED AND VICTIMS WITH CATATRAUMA AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF EXPLOSIVE AND TECHNOGENIC INJURIES." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 6 (December 30, 2022): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.6.2022.09.

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Summary. In the context of a large-scale war of the russian federation against Ukraine, the problem of injuries received as a result of catatrauma is urgent.&#x0D; Materials and methods. 203 cases of catatrauma-related injuries were analyzed. 128 such wounded were examined and treated.&#x0D; Results and their discussion. 4 clinical groups of wounded and injured people were identified. The severity of injuries was assessed by the number of affected abdominal organs (AO), the nature and extent of their injuries. There are 4 types of falls highlighted. Leading symptoms: peritoneal (16.3 % of case
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30

Skosireva, O. V. "The late diagnosis of hemochromatosis in the patient with chronic hepatitis B and kidney damage Clinical Case Report." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 03, no. 04 (2021): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume03issue04-09.

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A late diagnosis of secondary hemochromatosis was made to a 38-year-old man with chronic hepatitis B, who after poisoning with alcohol surrogate (which was a year ago) had episodes of macrohematuria with signs of acute kidney damage, which required treatment in the ICU and hemodialysis sessions, after which kidney function was restored. In August 2020, the patient had a contact with a COVID-19 patient, but upon admission to the hospital, the results of tests for COVID-19 were negative. During the examination in our department, after the exclusion of the urological disease, the diagnosis of int
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31

Pulatov, M. M., B. I. Shukurov, and G. K. Elmuradov. "POSSIBILITIES OF MINIMALLY INVASIVE METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT FOR CLOSED ABDOMINAL INJURIES." BULLETIN OF SURGERY IN KAZAKHSTAN, no. 4 (December 30, 2022): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35805/bsk2022iv019.

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In this article, the study of the diagnostic effectiveness of ultrasound examination (ultrasound) in identifying signs of damage to the abdominal organs and a detailed description of the ultrasound semiotics of closed abdominal trauma (CAT). Purpose. The study of the diagnostic effectiveness of sonography in identifying signs of damage to the abdominal cavity organs and a detailed description of the ultrasound semiotics of BAT. Material and methods. Ultrasound was performed in 160 patients with blunt abdominal trauma as an initial method for diagnosing intra-abdominal injuries and was performe
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Veitsman, E., E. Pras, O. Pappo, et al. "Hepatic Iron Overload following Liver Transplantation from a C282Y/H63D Compound Heterozygous Donor." Case Reports in Hepatology 2018 (May 31, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4298649.

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Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is a genetic disease associated with progressive iron overload, eventually leading in some cases to damage of parenchymal organs, such as the liver, pancreas, and heart. Although the gene had been identified (HFE), HH pathogenesis remains to be fully elucidated. We report here, for the first time, a case of inadvertent transplantation of a liver from a donor with C282Y/H63D compound heterozygosity into a nonhemochromatotic 19-year-old Caucasian male recipient with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Progressive iron overload occurred over 1.5 years, as observed in l
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Gumenyuk, S. E., D. I. Ushmarov, O. Yu Shokel, et al. "Application of chitosan-based wound dressings in local treatment of parenchymal organ wounds: a preclinical experimental study." Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin 30, no. 6 (2023): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2023-30-6-41-55.

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Background. Injuries of various origins with damage to parenchymal organs remain one of the urgent issues of emergency surgery, despite all the achievements of medical science of the first quarter of the XXI century. One way to improve the quality of treatment for patients with this pathology consists in developing new wound dressings or modifying the properties of existing ones. Hemostatic efficacy is claimed to be one of the main requirements for such dressings.Objective. To perform a comparative analysis of the efficacy of the developed biodegradable wound dressings based on chitosan in the
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Tkachyshyn, V. S. "Internal organ damage in arsenic hydrogen intoxication." EMERGENCY MEDICINE 18, no. 7 (2022): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.18.7.2022.1526.

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Arsenic hydrogen is a colorless gas. It enters the body through the respiratory system, without irritating the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract. It is a poison with a primary hemolytic effect. In the body, arsenic hydrogen is oxidized to arsenic and excreted from the body mainly through the kidneys and intestines. The consequence of rapid and massive hemolysis is anemia, hypoxia, damage to parenchymal organs (kidneys, liver), nervous and cardiovascular system. In addition to hemolysis, a significant role is played by the direct toxic effect of arsenic, which is formed during the
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Haeublein, Geraldine, Gabriela Lombardi, Fiorella Caro, et al. "Human Endothelial Cell Seeding in Partially Decellularized Kidneys." BioMed Research International 2022 (July 13, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9018074.

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The excessive demand for organ transplants has promoted the development of strategies that increase the supply of immune compatible organs, such as xenotransplantation of genetically modified pig organs and the generation of bioartificial organs. We describe a method for the partial replacement of rat endothelial cells for human endothelial cells in a rat’s kidney, obtaining as a final result a rat-human bioartificial kidney. First, in order to maintain parenchymal epithelial cells and selectively eliminate rat endothelial cells, three methods were evaluated in which different solutions were p
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Durdona, Mirmakhmudovna Alikarieva. "Morphological and Anatomical Features of the Structure of Vegetative and Generative Organs of Lycium Chinense Mill. and Lycium Barbarum L. Solanaceae Juss. in the Conditions of Uzbekistan." RA JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH 08, no. 02 (2022): 131–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6131583.

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ABSTRACT: The characteristics of&nbsp;<em>Lycium chinens</em><em>e</em>&nbsp;Mill and&nbsp;<em>Lycium barbarum&nbsp;</em>L., species, taxonomy, origin and use in medicineare given. The adaptation of these plants in the conditions of the Botanical Garden of Tashkent, as well as in the conditions of the Namangan region, was studied. The morphological and anatomical structures of two species of the genus&nbsp;<em>Lycium</em>&nbsp;have been studied. The morphology and structure of vegetative and generative organs, which differ from each other in leaf shape and venation, are described. Leaf cells a
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37

S Akki, Huchappa, and Mahesh Hirulal. "AYURVEDIC UNDERSTANDING OF THE CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASES." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 13, no. 05 (2025): 1446–50. https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj2513052025.

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Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive disorder that impairs renal function over time. Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, provides a holistic understanding of CKD by examining genetic, anatomical, dietary, behavioural, and traumatic factors contributing to renal dysfunction. Polycystic renal diseases and anatomical defects are significant causes of CKD, correlating with the Ayurvedic concepts of Bheeja and Bheejabhagaavayava dushti. Anatomical deformities of the mutravaha srotas, such as Mutra granthi and Basti kundalika, are linked to CKD manifestations. Improper dietary
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Svarich, V. G., and V. A. Svarich. "The DAMAGE CONTROL technique applied in a child injured in a traffic accident after intraabdominal bleeding relapse." Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery 27, no. 2 (2023): 132–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55308/1560-9510-2023-27-2-132-136.

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EDITORIAL COMMENT. This clinical observation presents an effective application of elements of the abdominal damage-control tactics after postoperative intra-abdominal bleeding relapse under developed coagulopathy and previously underestimated liver damage during surgery. If an “unstable” patient with prolonged internal bleeding is admitted, it is recommended to apply this tactics in the primary surgical intervention with liver packing which would prevent postoperative bleeding and further development of coagulopathy. After patient’s hemodynamics is stabilized, it is necessary to make a complet
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Anastasov, Andrey G., and A. V. Scherbinin. "A SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE SYNDROME (SIRS) AND ORGAN DYSFUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH ABDOMINAL TRAUMA." Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery 24, no. 2 (2020): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9510-2020-24-2-128-133.

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Introduction. To assess SIRS and organ dysfunction in children with abdominal trauma using generally accepted scales is an actual issue for today. Purpose. To verify clinical criteria for SIRS and organ dysfunction in children with abdominal injuries in the perioperative period. Material and methods. 18 patients, aged 6 -12, with injury of their abdominal organs were treated at the Kusch Pediatric Surgery Clinic ( Republican Children’s Clinical Hospital) in Donetsk in 2014-2019. 11 (61.1%) patients with isolated blunt abdominal trauma and injuries of parenchymal organs were taken into Subgroup
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Patricia, Kleinova, Blichova Timea, Beliancinova Monika, Vnucak Matej, Granak Karol, and Dedinska Ivana. "The Monoclonal Gammopathies of Renal Significance." Acta Medica Martiniana 24, no. 2 (2024): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acm-2024-0012.

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Abstract As a heterogeneous group of diseases, monoclonal gammopathy is typical for older age and is characterized by the presence of paraprotein in serum and urine. In addition to damage to the bone marrow, other organs are also affected, whereas in the case of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS), the kidneys are dominant. The clinical presentation of MGRS is diverse depending on the type of renal monoclonal gammopathy. The basis of the diagnosis is the detection of free light chains in the serum, along with electrophoresis and subsequent serum immunofixation. The kappa and lam
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Denisenko, Y. K., N. V. Bocharova, D. A. Kovalevskiy, T. P. Novgorodtseva, and O. Y. Kytikova. "THE THIOL-DISULFIDE STATUS OF THE ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN FATTY DAMAGE TO THE PARENCHYMAL ORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM." Современные проблемы науки и образования (Modern Problems of Science and Education), no. 3 2021 (2021): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/spno.30790.

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Miceli, Vitale, Matteo Bulati, Alessia Gallo, et al. "Role of Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells in Modulating Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: Current State of the Art and Future Perspectives." Biomedicines 11, no. 3 (2023): 689. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11030689.

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Ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) is a multistep damage that occurs in several tissues when a blood flow interruption is inevitable, such as during organ surgery or transplantation. It is responsible for cell death and tissue dysfunction, thus leading, in the case of transplantation, to organ rejection. IRI takes place during reperfusion, i.e., when blood flow is restored, by activating inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, causing mitochondrial damage and apoptosis of parenchymal cells. Unfortunately, none of the therapies currently in use are definitive, prompting the ne
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Khoroshun, E. M., V. V. Makarov, S. I. Panasenko, et al. "Experience of using SNOM in gunshot wounds of the head, chest, abdomen and soft tissues." EMERGENCY MEDICINE 21, no. 4 (2025): 368–74. https://doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.21.4.2025.1884.

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Background. The goal is to demonstrate the peculiarities of diagnosis and treatment in gunshot wounds of the head, chest, abdomen and soft tissues using selective nonoperative management (SNOM). Materials and methods. The article analyzes the use of SNOM in gunshot wounds of the head, chest, abdomen, and soft tissues in the conditions of the Military Medical Clinical Center of the Northern Region of the Armed Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine over three years. All patients were male, had gunshot fragment wounds of different location. The average age of participants was 43.6 ± 0.8 years. Ac
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Magaly, of the Valley Arias Hernandez. "Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax, Pneumoperitoneum Reflects Parenchymal Damage or a Consequence of Ventilatory Support in Patients with Severe Covid19." International Journal Of Medical Science And Clinical Research Studies 03, no. 04 (2023): 792–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7883284.

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Pneumomediastinum is the presence of air in the mediastinum, located around the heart, and structures in the middle of the thorax, while pneumothorax is the presence of air in the pleural space and pneumoperitoneum is nothing more than air in the peritoneum, these spaces in conditions normal does not contain the presence of air, so its existence should alert the clinician to an abnormality, some of the structures present in these compartments may be affected, in this context, these three entities are closely related to open or closed thoracic or abdominal trauma, break of viscera hollow , esop
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45

Maimunah, Ummi, and Inne Tria Ramafita. "Severe Acute Pancreatitis Caused by Gallstones in a Young Adult." Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy 22, no. 1 (2021): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24871/221202184-91.

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Acute pancreatitis is a pancreatic exocrine disorder consisting of various degrees of inflammation and is correlated with the parenchymal gland's damage due to auto-digestion of pancreatic enzymes. One of the causes of acute pancreatitis is gallstones. Acute pancreatitis has a typical clinical picture of abdominal pain with sedentary and blunt characteristics located in the epigastrium or periumbilical and often radiates to the back or chest, waist, and lower abdomen. Here presented a case of a 20-year-old male diagnosed with severe acute pancreatitis caused by gallstones who experienced vario
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UmedovKh.A, I.B Mustafakulov, H.K Karabaev, and B.M Shakirov. "EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MULTI-STAGE SURGICAL TACTICS IN SEVERE LIVER DAMAGE." International Journal of Sciences and Applied Research 9, no. 3 (2022): 15–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6401492.

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Traumatic injuries of the liver according to the severity of the course, the complexity of diagnosis and treatment, the high mortality rate, are considered the most dangerous among injuries of the abdominal organs. 130 patients with liver injury were operated on in the emergency surgery departments of the RSCUMA. Of these, 19 (14.61%) patients with severe liver injuries of IV and V degrees of damage according to E.Moore. The effectiveness of multi-stage tactics was assessed by the level of mortality and the number of purulent-septic complications. All patients underwent a multi-stage laparotom
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Denisov, A. V., P. E. Krainyukov, S. M. Logatkin, et al. "Gunshot wounds to the chest and abdomen when using modern body armor." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 22, no. 2 (2020): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma50056.

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Based on the analysis of literary sources and the data of our own experimental studies, we examined the features of gunshot wounds of military personnel protected by body armor. The classification of body armor by design is given. In addition, the gradation of body armor according to the protection class according to GOST 34286-2017 is given. It is shown that the widespread use of body armor in modern armed conflicts has led to a noticeable decrease in the frequency of gunshot wounds to the chest. According to the mechanism of the formation of a gunshot injury through a bulletproof vest, three
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Asllanaj, Hajrina. "Limitations of Ultrasound Examination in Trauma." Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 8, no. 2 (2024): 1525–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32391/ajtes.v8i2.390.

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Introduction: Ultrasound examination plays a significant role in the evaluation of patients with trauma and polytrauma because it is an examination that provides information for many regions and systems, such as in the case of abdominal trauma, cardio-thoracic trauma, and vascular and musculoskeletal injuries. Ultrasound examination is used to rapidly and accurately detect hemorrhages in the pericardial, pleural, and peritoneal cavities, turning it into a necessary examination in Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS). Ultrasound is also used in traumas such as pneumothorax, damage to parenchymal
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Iacoangeli, Maurizio, Alessandro Di Rienzo, Niccolò Nocchi, et al. "An Unusual Instrumentation-Related S1 Radiculopathy in a Patient Treated for a Primary Vertebral (L3) Lymphoma." Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology 6 (January 2012): CMO.S10773. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmo.s10773.

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Paravertebral titanium rod migration represents an unusual and potentially fatal complication of vertebral stabilization surgical procedures. This condition, which requires a prompt and rapid diagnosis, is often mistaken for other more common diseases, or scotomized. We present a case of a 69 years old female affected by a non-Hodgkin lymphoma with evidence of migration of both rods five years after the posterior stabilization procedure for a pathological L3 fracture. Unusual clinical onset was represented by a left S1 radiculopathy without other symptoms. For several months, the symptoms were
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Żendzian-Piotrowska, Małgorzata, Dominika M. Ziembicka, Bartłomiej Łukaszuk, and Krzysztof Kurek. "Impact of Acute Pancreatic Injury on Sphingolipid Metabolism in the Salivary Glands." BioMed Research International 2020 (August 5, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6403482.

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Acute pancreatic injury can be related to both parenchymal (responsible for exocrine functions) and islet (mainly β-cells, responsible for endocrine functions) damage. During embryonic development, both the salivary glands and the pancreas originate from the foregut, which explains many of the observed histological and functional similarities between these two organs. The relationship between several diseases of the pancreas and salivary glands, resulting from morphological and functional similarities, is well established. Sphingolipids constitute a class of biologically active molecules invol
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