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Journal articles on the topic 'Cloth properties'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Boday, Dylan, Michael Haag, Joe Kuczynski, Markus Schmidt, and Michael Wahl. "A Process For Treating Woven Glass Cloth." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2012, no. 1 (2012): 000677–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2012-wa45.

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Woven fiberglass cloths are by far the most common reinforcement material used in PCBs. The glass yarns are coated with silane-based coupling agents designed to improve the interfacial adhesion between the glass filaments and the resin matrix. Poor glass surface wetting and weak adhesion of the resin to the yarn are the major root causes for a number of PCB failure mechanisms. Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) was utilized in order to garner a better understanding of the observed poor glass surface wetting and weak adhesion of the resin to the yarn following standard th

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2

Hughs, S. E., W. F. Lalor, and F. T. Wahba. "Relationship of Ginning and Fiber Properties to Dyeing Imperfections." Textile Research Journal 58, no. 10 (1988): 557–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051758805801001.

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This study compares the effects of different levels of ginning and lint cleaning, raw cotton quality factors, and yarn quality factors on the level of dyeing imperfections in finished cloth. Seven cotton varieties were included in the test; all were both saw and roller ginned, and processed through both zero and two stages of lint cleaning. All test treatments were processed into carded 16/1 yarn used to make corduroy cloth and combed 40/1 yarn used to make broadcloth. A statistical analysis showed that neither the yarn nor most of the fiber quality measurements were useful in predicting level

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3

Rwawiire, Samson, Blanka Tomkova, Eulalia Gliscinska, et al. "Investigation Of Sound Absorption Properties Of Bark Cloth Nonwoven Fabric And Composites." Autex Research Journal 15, no. 3 (2015): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2015-0010.

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AbstractThe quest for sound-absorbing materials that are not only environmentally friendly, but also sustainable is the foremost reason for natural fibre-acoustic materials. Bark cloth is a natural non-woven fabric that is largely produced from Ficus trees. An exploratory investigation of bark cloth a non-woven material and its reinforcement in epoxy polymer composites has been fabricated and investigated for the sound absorption properties so as to find the most suitable applications and also to see whether bark cloth can be used in some applications in place of man-made fibres. Three types o

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Kholil, Aris Sugih Arto, Husniyyah Ulfah Adani, Annisa’ Mufsihah, and Achmad Chafidz. "Utilization of Old Coconut (Cocos nucifera) Husk Waste as Potential Source of Natural Dye and its Dyeing Properties on Cotton Cloth." Key Engineering Materials 882 (April 2021): 280–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.882.280.

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Coconut husk is considered waste and its fibers can be used as a source of natural dyes for textiles. The objective of this research is to obtain natural dyes from old coconut (Cocos nucifera) husk waste fibers through the extraction process. Brown color was produced in the liquid-liquid extraction method. The brown color natural dyes were then used to dye cotton cloth. Three different binding agents were used during the fixation process, i.e. tunjung, naphtol salt, and alum. The coloring results of the natural dye on the cotton cloth were as follow: with alum binding agent the resulting color

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Wang, Qiang, Hua-Lin Song, Chun-Ling Lu, Wan-Xu Zhu, and Jia-Zhu Huang. "Experimental Study of the Relaxation Properties of Carbon Fiber Cloth." Materials 13, no. 16 (2020): 3603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13163603.

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In this study, a new method was proposed to study the relaxation properties of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) fabric under axial tension. Under the condition of constant temperature and humidity, six groups of 168 h stress relaxation tests were conducted. Considering the influence of the prestress level, the size of CFRP cloth, and the surface coating of CFRP cloth on the relaxation performance, the measures to reduce the relaxation loss were proposed. The relaxation rate calculation model was established based on the test results of the authors and other scholars and was validated th

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Nabiev, Ayder, Gerasim Tsoy, and Gayrat Bahadirov. "DEVICE FOR DETERMINING PERMEABILITY OF TANNING LIQUID." International Journal of Modern Manufacturing Technologies 15, no. 3 (2023): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.54684/ijmmt.2023.15.3.8.

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An important problem in the field of improving and developing equipment for determining the filtration properties of porous materials (in the example of skin products) is solved in the article. The importance of this study lies in the experimental determination of the permeability coefficient of the porous material. The filtration capacity of the hide samples and the coatings of the working rolls made of LASCH and BM cloths was experimentally determined in the article under industrial conditions. The results of the study of the filtration capacity of the skin product samples in the areas under

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Neupane, Bhanu B., Ravindra K. Chaudhary, and Amita Sharma. "A smartphone microscopic method for rapid screening of cloth facemask fabrics during pandemics." PeerJ 8 (July 30, 2020): e9647. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9647.

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Background In pandemics, because of increased demand and subsequent shortage of commercial facemasks, people need to use cloth facemasks, although such masks are reported to provide reduced protection. These masks can be prepared in local levels from different fabric materials. In developing countries, cloth masks are preferable because of low cost and added advantages of reusability. The filtering performance of a cloth facemask depends on the facial fit and on the material properties of fabrics such as porosity, yarn spacing or packing, and pore size. In resource limited settings, an afforda

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Sekulic, Danijela, Biljana Babic, Ljiljana Kljajevic, Jelena Stasic, and Branka Kaludjerovic. "The effect of gamma radiation on the properties of activated carbon cloth." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 74, no. 10 (2009): 1125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0910125s.

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Activated carbon cloth dressing is an appropriate wound healing material due to its biocompatibility and adsorption characteristics. The influence of gamma radiation as a sterilization process on the adsorption and mechanical properties of activated carbon cloth was investigated. The specific surface area, micropore volume, pore size distribution, surface chemistry as well as the breaking load of activated carbon cloth before and after gamma radiation were examined. Characterization by nitrogen adsorption showed that the activated carbon cloth was a microporous material with a high specific su

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Ma, Yunlong, Jinyue Yang, Jiaxin He, Ping Wang, and Qinming Sun. "Characterization and Identification of Temperature and Humidity Properties of Varied Winter Covering Techniques for Wine Grapes in the North Foothills of the Tianshan Region." Applied Sciences 15, no. 5 (2025): 2400. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15052400.

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Overwintering frost damage is a major challenge for the wine grape industry in northern China. This study investigates overwintering treatments to improve survival rates and mitigate frost damage in the wine grape production area of the northern foothills of the Tianshan Mountains. Seven overwintering treatments were tested: soil-covered striped cloth, striped cloth, sandwiched striped cloth, thickened striped cloth, double-layered striped cloth, heat-insulating striped cloth, and heat-insulating sandwich striped cloth. Temperature and humidity were continuously monitored during the overwinter

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CHANG, Shih-Hang, Yuan-Ting TSAO, and Kuan-Wei TUNG. "Heat Treatment Effect on the Surface Properties of Carbon Cloth Electrode for Microbial Fuel Cell." Materials Science 27, no. 3 (2021): 361–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j02.ms.27630.

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In this study, we investigate the effect of heat treatment on the surface properties of carbon cloth electrodes and on the power generation efficiencies of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) configured with the heat-treated carbon cloth electrodes. Water contact angle measurements show that the hydrophobic surfaces of the carbon cloth became super-hydrophilic after heat treatment at a temperature above 500 °C, making it suitable for bacterial propagation. X-ray photoelectron spectrometry revealed that the signal of the C-O functional group of the carbon cloth electrodes increased in intensity after h

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Caiado, Ashley A., Shabdiki B. Chaurasia, Aaron Roy, Murat Inalpolat, and Ertan Agar. "Advancing Flow Battery Performance: Binder-Coated Carbon Cloth Electrodes Guided by Machine Learning Insights." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 4 (2025): 486. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-014486mtgabs.

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Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) offer scalable grid-scale energy storage, but improving electrode performance is crucial for increasing efficiency and reducing costs [1,2]. Insights from our prior machine learning-driven screening platform highlighted the importance of optimizing pore structure in carbon cloth electrodes, identifying that reducing pore diameter while maintaining permeability can enhance mass transport properties [3]. Motivated by these findings, this study investigates the application of a porous polymeric binder to carbon cloth electrodes to modify their microstructure

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Chen, Liang, Shu Guang Zhao, Li Juan Zhang, Li Qiang Zhang, and Wen Bing Zhang. "Analysis and Simulation of the Shear Deformation for Woven Cloth." Advanced Materials Research 201-203 (February 2011): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.201-203.203.

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Woven fabrics are used in a wide variety of products, and they are prized for their flexibility, formability, and high specific strength. However, modeling woven cloth is difficult due, in particular, to complex mechanical properties. In this paper, the shear behavior of plain woven fabric is studied. Through the analysis, a mechanical model is proposed which take the shearing properties into account. It uses physical-based model for animating cloth objects. Furthermore, we demonstrate the efficiency of this method with examples related to accurate cloth simulation from experimental shear curv

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Sangrutsamee, Vachira, Atipat Kritsanapan, Tanut Sripanom, et al. "New Alternative Recycled Cloth Fiber Based on Cement." International Journal of Building, Urban, Interior and Landscape Technology (BUILT) 20 (December 27, 2022): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/built.v20.247619.

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This study explores the potential of using recycled cloth fibers from fabric recycling plants and tests the properties of cement mixed with recycled cloth fibers. The composite composed cement, water, and 3 different lengths of recycled textile fiber (short, medium and long fiber). The composition ratio of cement to water to fiber is as follows: 1:1:0.10, 1:1:0.25 and 1:1:0.50 by weight. The physical, mechanical, and thermal properties were measured according to test standards and compared to conventional building materials. The results found that different cloth fibers based-on cement have th

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14

Li, Lu, Mingyi Zhang, Ying Liu, and Xitian Zhang. "Direct Growth of Bismuth Oxyhalides Nanosheet Arrays on Carbon Cloth for Recycled Photocatalytic Degradation of Dye and 4-Nitrophenol." Nano 10, no. 05 (2015): 1550066. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292015500666.

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BiOX ( X = Cl , Br , I ) nanosheet arrays have been grown on the surface of carbon cloth as recycled photocatalysts. Photocatalytic tests display that the BiOCl /carbon cloth heterostructures possess a much higher degradation rate compared with BiOCl grown on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) planar substrate. The photocatalytic experimental results indicate that BiOCl /carbon cloth heterostructures show excellent cyclic properties.

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Zhang, Da Quan, Li Xin Gao, and Huan Wu. "Anti-Corrosion Properties of Composite WC-Ni Based Brazing Coatings." Advanced Materials Research 347-353 (October 2011): 1605–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.347-353.1605.

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The flexible metallic cloth was made of mixed powder consisting of WC and organic blend. A brazing coating was obtained through the high temperature brazing of the metallic cloth in vacuum furnace. The anti-corrosion of the brazing coating was investigated by weight-loss method and electrochemical measurements. The surface morphology observation was conducted by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the composite coating has superior corrosion resistance compared with 316L stainless steel.

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Murdani, Anggit, Syamsul Hadi, and Utsman Syah Amrullah. "Flexural Properties and Vibration Behavior of Jute/Glass/Carbon Fiber Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Hybrid Composites for Wind Turbine Blade." Key Engineering Materials 748 (August 2017): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.748.62.

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This paper presents flexural properties related to vibration behavior of jute reinforced polyester composite. The goal of the research is to seek green composite material that exhibits good strength and flexural properties along with good damping property designed for wind turbine blades. The material for reinforcement in the present study is jute fiber. The material for matrix is polyester resin. Glass and carbon fiber are used for hybridization. Specimens were fabricated by vacuum infusion technique. Laminates were constructed by stacking jute fiber clothes. Hybrid laminates were fabricated

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17

Fan, Jie, Qian Cheng, Lian-Ying Zhao, Yong Liu, and Chong-Qi Ma. "A biomimic thermal fabric with high moisture permeability." Thermal Science 17, no. 5 (2013): 1425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci1305425f.

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Moisture comfort is an essential factor for functional property of thermal cloth, especially for thick thermal cloth, since thick cloth may hinder effective moisture permeation, and high moisture concentration in the micro-climate between skin and fabric would cause cold feeling. Here, we report a biomimic thermal fabric with excellent warm retention and moisture management properties. In this fabric, the warp yarn system constructs many tree-shaped channel nets in the thickness direction of the fabric. Experimental result indicates that the special hierarchic configuration of warp yarns endow

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18

Chudnov, I. V., V. A. Nelyub, and A. N. Marycheva. "Technological Properties of Metallized Carbon Cloth." Russian Metallurgy (Metally) 2020, no. 13 (2020): 1453–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036029520130066.

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19

Hashim, Nurain, Dayang Laila Abdul Majid, Rizal Zahari, and Noorfaizal Yidris. "Tensile Properties of Woven Carbon/Kevlar Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composite." Materials Science Forum 890 (March 2017): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.890.20.

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Carbon fibres and Kevlar fibres are among the commonly used fibres in the composite industry. As carbon fibres usually known for its superior strength, its low impact resistance limited its application in the industry. However, further research found that combining the high strength fibres with more ductile fibres like Kevlar could improve the material’s impact resistance. This hybrid effect was also found to be most effective by using intra-ply woven hybrid fibres in the composite. In this work, hybrid composite material was fabricated by using woven carbon-Kevlar cloths with epoxy matrix and

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Khan, Mubarak, Sushanta Ghoshal, Ruhul Khan, Shamim-Ara Pervin, and Ahmed Mustafa. "Preparation and characterization of jute fiber reinforced shellac biocomposites: effect of additive." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 2, no. 3 (2008): 231–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht02.03.231.

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Hessian cloth (jute fabrics) samples were soaked in the alcoholic shellac solution and dried at 333 K for 4 hours. Six layers of shellac treated hessian cloth were heat pressed (373 K for 10 min at 5 MT pressure) to fabricate biocomposite and then its mechanical properties were evaluated. To improve the mechanical properties of the biocomposite, a series of formulations was prepared using varying percentages of urea (0.25 to 30 %) with shellac in methanol; then the composite was fabricated using same parameters. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength (TS), bending strength (BS), tensil

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Sulaymanova, Dildora, Yulduzoy Abduganieva, and Zokhidjon Miratoev. "Modeling roll contact curves of a squeezing machine." E3S Web of Conferences 443 (2023): 03006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344303006.

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Mathematical models of roll contact curves of leather squeezing machines were developed. The phenomenon of contact interaction of leather with working rolls is considered taking into account the water filtration during the squeezing process and the strain properties of leather and cloth. Analysis of the obtained models showed that the contact curves of the rolls depend on the thickness, humidity and deformation properties of the leather, the radii of the rolls and the deformation properties of the cloth, as well as on the forces acting on their supports.

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Takemura, Kenichi. "Molding Conditions and Mechanical Properties of Jute Fiber Reinforced Composite." Key Engineering Materials 452-453 (November 2010): 261–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.452-453.261.

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In this study, molding condition and tensile properties of jute fiber reinforced composite were examined. PVA resin was used as matrix which is one of the biodegradable resin. Before tensile test, specimens have an offset twist. The tensile test after twist of jute fiber cloth was also conducted. As a result, following results were obtained. In the case of jute fiber cloth, the effect of twist deformation to tensile strength is not great. The reason is thought that the fiber cloth is flexible and easy to deform in this form. In the case of composite, molding time has an effect to the tensile p

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Chen, Xiao Jun, Biao Wang, Hua Ping Wang, and Qiong Juan Duan. "Preparation of Titania Cloth Using Cellulose Fabric as the Template." Materials Science Forum 610-613 (January 2009): 215–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.610-613.215.

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Titania cloth was successfully prepared by the process comprising the steps of (1) immersing a cellulose fabric into titanium compound solution and (2) heating the impregnated fabric under controlled conditions. Several methods such as TG-DTA measurement， X-ray power diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to characterize the structure and properties of TiO2 cloth. And the TiO2 cloth sintered at 500°C exhibited the highest photodegradation efficiency of MB relative to the other samples.

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Sarata, Makoto, Masanori Okano, Asami Nakai, Eiji Kitagawa, and Hiroyuki Hamada. "Mechanical Properties of Hybrid SMC Reinforced with Jute Cloth and Glass Cloth." Seikei-Kakou 22, no. 8 (2010): 451–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4325/seikeikakou.22.451.

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Zhang, Zhong Feng, Xian Yan Zhou, Jin Hao Li, Feng Juan Wu, and Wan Xi Peng. "Study on Mechanics of GFRP Composite Wood for Timberwork on China Southern Plantation." Key Engineering Materials 480-481 (June 2011): 246–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.480-481.246.

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In order to select the optimal dimension GFRP cloth for composite wood of timberwork, the mechanics of experimental samples made by China southern plantation were analyzed. The results showed that: GFRP reinforced the wood mechanical properties and the strength was affected by GFRP reinforcement ratio. However, it reduced the strength of internal bonding strength in a low range. As a result, the best dimension GFRP cloth was 145g/m2 grid cloth with grid size 5mm×5mm. moreover. The eucalyptus was fit to make for timberwork.

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Mahale, Geeta. "TRADITIONAL TEXTILE OF INDIA AND VALUE ADDITION." International Conference on Technics, Technologies and Education, ICTTE 2019 (2019): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ictte.2019.01.101.

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VALUE ADDITION is the process where we enhance the salability of the product by adding some incentives to it. . A great deal of emphasis is given to the details of the designs and many new colours are introduced in the production of traditional textiles viz., dress materials and shirting’s incorporating traditional motifs like- kantha, kasuti ,worli etc during weaving by Jacquard and dobby mechanism. Thus this study is taken up to revive the traditional textiles. Polycot union woven sareese attained excellent Structural and physical properties viz dimensional stability, better cloth count, clo

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Le Leuch, L. M., A. Subrenat, and P. Le Cloirec. "Removal of target odorous molecules on to activated carbon cloths." Water Science and Technology 50, no. 4 (2004): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0260.

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Activated carbon materials are adsorbents whose physico-chemical properties are interesting for the treatment of odorous compounds like hydrogen sulfide. Indeed, their structural parameters (pore structure) and surface chemistry (presence of heteroatoms such as oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus) play an important role in H2S removal. The cloth texture of these adsorbents (activated carbon cloths) is particularly adapted for dealing with high flows, often found in the treatment of odor emissions. Thus, this paper first presents the influence of these parameters through adsorption i

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Ali, Itimad, Mazin Mohammed, Talib Al-Sharify, and Hoshang Kolivand. "Real-Time Cloth Simulation on Virtual Human Character Using Enhanced Position Based Dynamic Framework Technique." Baghdad Science Journal 17, no. 4 (2020): 1294. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2020.17.4.1294.

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Cloth simulation and animation has been the topic of research since the mid-80's in the field of computer graphics. Enforcing incompressible is very important in real time simulation. Although, there are great achievements in this regard, it still suffers from unnecessary time consumption in certain steps that is common in real time applications. This research develops a real-time cloth simulator for a virtual human character (VHC) with wearable clothing. This research achieves success in cloth simulation on the VHC through enhancing the position-based dynamics (PBD) framework by computing a s

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Jumiati, Ety, Ratni Sirait, and Rahmad Rahmad. "The Effect of Addition of Used Fabric Fiber on the Mechanical Properties of Gypsum List." Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology 4, no. 3 (2023): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v4i3.209.

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Research has been carried out on samples of lysed gypsum. This research aims to look at the mechanical properties of the addition of the proportion of used cloth fibers. Variations in the composition of gypsum flour and used cloth fiber are 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%, with a water-cement factor (FAS) value 0.5. We are making samples of lysate gypsum using a hot press machine with a heat temperature of 90°C within 30 minutes. The mechanical properties tested included fracture strength (MOR) and flexural strength (MOR). The test tool used for MOR and MOE is UTM. The test results showed that gypsum plast

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Liu, Xin, Fengjuan Guo, Yaping Dong, and Wu Li. "Synthesis of an amphibious superamphiphilic carbon-based materials with unique properties." New Journal of Chemistry 44, no. 38 (2020): 16351–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0nj03784b.

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Sudhakar Reddy, E., J. G. Noudem, M. Tarka, and G. J. Schmitz. "Single-domain Yba2Cu3Oy thick films and fabrics prepared by an infiltration and growth process." Journal of Materials Research 16, no. 4 (2001): 955–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2001.0135.

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An infiltration and growth process has been developed to produce single-domain Yba2Cu3Oy(123) as thick films on various substrates or as self-supporting fabrics. Commercially available Y2O3 cloths of square woven or satin woven structure were infiltrated with liquid phases from a suitable source containing barium cuprates and copper oxides and subsequently converted into Y2BaCuO5(211) and −123 phases by a series of distinct peritectic reactions. Depending on the final form of 123, the Y2O3 cloth was either clamped firmly at corners to produce a self-supporting 123 fabric or placed on a suitabl

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Grattieri, M., K. Hasan, R. D. Milton, et al. "Investigating extracellular electron transfer of Rikenella microfusus: a recurring bacterium in mixed-species biofilms." Sustainable Energy & Fuels 1, no. 7 (2017): 1568–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7se00270j.

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Huang, Gui Qiu, Zhen Huang, Jing Jiang, and Xue Yuan Deng. "Performances of Carbon Fiber Cloth Reinforced Bamboos." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 1459–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.1459.

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This paper focuses on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber cloth reinforced bamboos. Using the carbon fiber cloth to reinforce circularly the bamboo can protect dry bursting of the bamboos and improve its mechanical performances. A series of experiments were carried out to investigate the compressive strength, tensile strength and bending strength of bamboo reinforced with carbon fiber cloth. The mechanical performances of bamboos with and without reinforcing were compared and the efficient reinforcing method was suggested, with such method the compressive strength and bending strength of

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Kun, Zhu, Pang Boshi, Luo Hangyu, Zhang Wenjia, Chen Ran, and Wang Kai. "Research and Analysis of Axial Compressive Properties of Concrete Columns Strengthened with Composited Fiber Cloth." E3S Web of Conferences 165 (2020): 04025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016504025.

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Paste fiber cloth reinforcement method is an important method in the current reinforcement project, and carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) and glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP) are the two most commonly used materials in the reinforcement method. CFRP have high tensile strength, high elastic modulus, and low elongation, while GFRP have lower tensile strength and elastic modulus, but high elongation. Studies have shown that the combination of two fiber materials can effectively improve the weakness of a single fiber material, make better use of the advantages of these two materials, a

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Werner, Roman Alejandro, Dominik Ulrich Geier, and Thomas Becker. "The Challenge of Cleaning Woven Filter Cloth in the Beverage Industry—Wash Jets as an Appropriate Solution." Food Engineering Reviews 12, no. 4 (2020): 520–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12393-020-09228-x.

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Abstract Beverage production requires many different and complex unit operations. One crucial procedural step is filtration. Typical filters are filter presses, candle filters, membrane filters, belt filters, and drum filters, which require considerable hygienic precaution and the application of appropriate cleaning concepts. In the last decades, the hygienic design has become a central design feature of equipment in the beverage and food industries. Today, also correspondent concepts regarding filter cloth increasingly come to the fore. However, filter cloth cleaning is rapidly facing limitat

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Lyu, Lihua, Changwei Li, Ying Wang, Jing Lu, and Jing Guo. "Sound absorption, thermal, and flame retardant properties of nonwoven wall cloth with waste fibers." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 15 (January 2020): 155892502093412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925020934124.

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In order to solve the recycling problem of waste fibers, the nonwoven wall cloth was prepared with waste wool fibers and low-melting-point polyamide fibers as raw materials by combing into a net and hot-pressing method. The effect of fiber length, hot pressing temperature, mass fraction of the waste wool fibers, volume density, thickness of materials, and thickness of the rear air layer on the sound absorption properties were studied by single factor experiments. Under the optimized technological conditions, the sound absorption coefficient was above 0.91 and the noise reduction coefficient wa

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Gao, Yuan, Teng Jin, and Xiaoyan Wu. "Stochastic 3D Carbon Cloth GDL Reconstruction and Transport Prediction." Energies 13, no. 3 (2020): 572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13030572.

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This paper presents the 3D carbon cloth gas diffusion layer (GDL) to predict transport behaviors of anisotropic structure properties. A statistical characterization and stochastic reconstruction method is established to construct the 3D micro-structure using the data from the true materials. Statistics of the many microstructure characteristics, such as porosity, pore size distribution, and shape of the void, are all quantified by image-based characterization. Furthermore, the stochastic reconstruction algorithm is proposed to generate random and anisotropic 3D microstructure models. The propo

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Li, Zheng, Zi Jian He, Ying Cheng Zhou, Yi Tang, Yu Fang Chen, and Tao Jin. "Effect of Dimethyl Sulfoxide in Hydrophobic Modification of Cotton Filter Cloth by ARGET-ATRP Mechanism." Materials Science Forum 993 (May 2020): 1407–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.993.1407.

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In this paper, Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was used in the activating process of cotton filter cloth to improve its further hydrophobic modification reaction between cotton fabric and 1-octadecene via an electron transfer (ARGET) atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) mechanism. The major influences of DMSO on ARGET-ATRP process was discussed, and meanwhile, the microstructure changes, morphology feature and performance characteristics of cotton filter cloth during the reaction was explored by the SEM, AFM, EDS, XRD and TGA techniques.The result shows that DMSO can leads to cotton fibers ad

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Joglekar, Madhura M., and Suruchi Jamkhedkar. "Hydroxyalloxanthine Pigment from Garcinia indica." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 27, no. 12 (2023): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2712rjce076082.

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Garcinia indica is the fruit which is reddish purple in colour and is commonly known as kokum or amsul. G. indica is known to have major bioactive compounds viz. Garcinol, Hydroxycitric acid, Kokum butter. One of the major pigments it contains is anthocyanin. The present study was carried out to the isolation of pigment from dried kokum fruit using liquid- liquid extraction. The isolated pigment was identified using HR – LCMS. Further the isolated pigment was analyzed for its antioxidant (DPPH assay), antimicrobial (agar cup method) and cloth dying properties. The isolated pigment was identifi

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Chou, Hung-Tao, Ying-Chieh Chen, Chi-Young Lee, Hwan-You Chang, and Nyan-Hwa Tai. "Biomimetic structure of carbon fiber cloth grafted with poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) for water collection and smart gates." RSC Adv. 7, no. 72 (2017): 45799–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra05869a.

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Mao, Makara, Hongly Va, Ahyoung Lee, and Min Hong. "Supervised Video Cloth Simulation: Exploring Softness and Stiffness Variations on Fabric Types Using Deep Learning." Applied Sciences 13, no. 17 (2023): 9505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13179505.

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Physically based cloth simulation requires a model that represents cloth as a collection of nodes connected by different types of constraints. In this paper, we present a coefficient prediction framework using a Deep Learning (DL) technique to enhance video summarization for such simulations. Our proposed model represents virtual cloth as interconnected nodes that are subject to various constraints. To ensure temporal consistency, we train the video coefficient prediction using Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM), and Transformer models. Our lightweight video coefficient

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Bae, Jeonghwan, and Youngdong Yoo. "A Novel Carbon-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition Growth of Large-Area Uniform Monolayer MoS2 and WS2." Nanomaterials 11, no. 9 (2021): 2423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11092423.

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Monolayer MoS2 can be used for various applications such as flexible optoelectronics and electronics due to its exceptional optical and electronic properties. For these applications, large-area synthesis of high-quality monolayer MoS2 is highly desirable. However, the conventional chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method using MoO3 and S powder has shown limitations in synthesizing high-quality monolayer MoS2 over a large area on a substrate. In this study, we present a novel carbon cloth-assisted CVD method for large-area uniform synthesis of high-quality monolayer MoS2. While the conventional

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Long, Bei, Jingnan Zhang, Lei Luo, et al. "High pseudocapacitance boosts the performance of monolithic porous carbon cloth/closely packed TiO2nanodots as an anode of an all-flexible sodium-ion battery." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 7, no. 6 (2019): 2626–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ta09678c.

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Bhoi, Renuka, Sonali Nipte, and Mamata Pandey. "A factor of anti-atherosclerotic activity-fibrinolytic activity of venom of Buthus tumulus species (Indian red scorpion)." Journal of Pharmacovigilance and Drug Research 4, no. 1 (2023): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.53411/jpadr.2023.4.1.4.

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Introduction: Atherosclerosis (AS) is an inflammatory disease of the arterial blood vessels (arteries), in which the walls of the blood vessels become thickened and hardened specifically due to atheromatous plaques. The plaques are composed of cholesterol and other lipids, inflammatory cells, and calcium deposits. There are five different types of atherosclerosis such as in the aorta, coronary, cerebral, renal, and pulmonary arteries. The scorpion species that present medical importance belonging to the family Buthidae Scorpion toxins consist of several peptides isolated from the venom of diff

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Han, Shuanye, Haibin Wei, Leilei Han, and Qinglin Li. "Durability and Electrical Conductivity of Carbon Fiber Cloth/Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Rubber Composite for Active Deicing and Snow Melting." Polymers 11, no. 12 (2019): 2051. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11122051.

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To reduce the impact of road ice and snow disaster, it is necessary to adopt low energy consumption and efficient active deicing and snow melting methods. In this article, three functional components are combined into a conductive ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber composite material with good interface bonding. Among them, the mechanical and electrical properties of the composite material are enhanced by using carbon fiber cloth as a heating layer. EPDM rubber plays a mainly protective role. Further, aluminum silicate fiber cloth is used as a thermal insulation layer. The mechanic

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Lordelo, Roberta, José Rafael S. Botelho, Paula V. Morais, et al. "Evaluation of the Microbiological Effectiveness of Three Accessible Mask Decontamination Methods and Their Impact on Filtration, Air Permeability and Physicochemical Properties." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 11 (2022): 6567. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116567.

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The need to secure public health and mitigate the environmental impact associated with the massified use of respiratory protective devices (RPD) has been raising awareness for the safe reuse of decontaminated masks by individuals and organizations. Among the decontamination treatments proposed, in this work, three methods with the potential to be adopted by households and organizations of different sizes were analysed: contact with nebulized hydrogen peroxide (H2O2); immersion in commercial bleach (NaClO) (sodium hypochlorite, 0.1% p/v); and contact with steam in microwave steam-sanitizing bag

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Zhang, Jiahua, George Baciu, Justin Cameron, and Jin lian Hu. "Particle pair system: An interlaced mass-spring system for real-time woven fabric simulation." Textile Research Journal 82, no. 7 (2012): 655–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517511435006.

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Woven fabrics are widely used in clothing because of their parallel and interlaced properties, which are formed by weaving. A wide range of applications, from 3D games to textile design, adopt woven fabrics for cloth animation due to the fact that weaving can be immediately shown on the cloth. Today, cloth animation at the macro scale is successfully accomplished using single particle systems, processes of treating the cloths as sheets of single particles interconnected with spring-dampers. However, the existing single particle systems become limited when applied to show the interlaced structu

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Bermudez, Luis, and Bei Xiao. "Estimating material properties of cloth from dynamic silhouettes." Journal of Vision 16, no. 12 (2016): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/16.12.630.

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Mao, Makara, Hongly Va, and Min Hong. "Video Classification of Cloth Simulations: Deep Learning and Position-Based Dynamics for Stiffness Prediction." Sensors 24, no. 2 (2024): 549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24020549.

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In virtual reality, augmented reality, or animation, the goal is to represent the movement of deformable objects in the real world as similar as possible in the virtual world. Therefore, this paper proposed a method to automatically extract cloth stiffness values from video scenes, and then they are applied as material properties for virtual cloth simulation. We propose the use of deep learning (DL) models to tackle this issue. The Transformer model, in combination with pre-trained architectures like DenseNet121, ResNet50, VGG16, and VGG19, stands as a leading choice for video classification t

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Shi, Tingting, Renata Ristic, and Kerry Wilkinson. "Evaluating the Potential for Different Fabrics to Protect Grapes from Contamination by Smoke." Foods 14, no. 9 (2025): 1550. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14091550.

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Vineyard smoke exposure can lead to the accumulation of free and glycosylated volatile phenols (VPs) in grapes, negatively affecting wine quality. Activated carbon fibre (ACF) cloth has proven effective in mitigating smoke contamination of grapes, but its commercial use is hindered by low tensile strength and light transmission. This study therefore compared the efficacy of different fabrics (polyester, polypropylene, cotton and viscose) to mitigate the smoke contamination of grapes (benchmarking against ACF cloth), alongside their physical properties (i.e., tensile strength and air permeabili

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