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Journal articles on the topic 'CNC control'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Fatriyana, Maya. "CNC PROGRAM AND PROGRAMMING OF CNC MACHINE." Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering 7, no. 1 (2020): 019–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jmse.v7i1.37.

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A programming to make parts are CNC Programming (Computer Numerical Control Programming) for machines. An NC program consists of a sequence of instructions that control the motion and automatic sequences of an NC Machine to perform a particular processing task. In a general sense, the term NC programming refers to the creation of control data for machining workpieces on NC and CNC machines. NC programming has a decisive influence on the cost-effectiveness and profitability of NC manufacturing. The selection of a programming system is mostly guided by the need for software that is suitable for

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Zhang, Er Hong, and Hua Long Zhang. "Control System for Automatic Surface CNC Machining." Applied Mechanics and Materials 741 (March 2015): 768–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.741.768.

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CNC technology is mechanical movement with digital information and work process control technology, data processing is the reverse engineering of important technical aspects, which determines whether the subsequent model reconstruction process easy and accurate manner. In this paper, CNC machining complex surfaces feature full potential of existing CNC equipment, automatic control system designed to make CNC machining equipment to achieve higher processing speed, high precision machining, and CNC equipment in order to achieve high efficiency machining.

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Nugroho, Aji Brahma, M. A'an Auliq, and Muhammad Zulfikar Alrasyid. "Analisa Perbandingan Performansi Akurasi Mesin CNC (Computer Numerical Control) Router Berbasis Mach3 dan Arduino Uno Menggunakan Metode SQC (Statistical Quality Control)." Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Komputasi (ELKOM) 2, no. 2 (2020): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32528/elkom.v2i2.3464.

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Mesin CNC salah satu teknologi yang masih dikembangkan untuk peningkatan kegiatan produksi salah satunya mesin CNC 3 axis dengan fungsi milling. Pada umumnya kontrol utama mesin CNC menggunakan salah satu board dari platform resmi yaitu Mach3 dengan fitur yang sangat mendukung untuk fungsi sebuah mesin CNC salah satunya komunikasi paralel untuk menunjang kinerja mesin CNC tetap stabil, akan tetapi komputer dengan fitur komunikasi paralel umumnya tipe lama dengan spesifikasi rendah yang hanya bisa dijadikan sender dan tidak bisa digunakan untuk mendesain. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka

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Choirul Amin and LMF Purwanto. "Peran Computer Numeric Control (CNC) Pada Karya Arsitektur The Role of Computer Numeric Control in Architecture Works." SARGA: Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 16, no. 2 (2022): 44–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.56444/sarga.v16i2.19.

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Mesin Computer Numeric Control ( CNC ) adalah pengembangan dari mesin yang sudah ada sebelumnya tetapi belum menggunakan computer, masih menggunakan model sebagai contoh duplikasinya yang disebut Numeric Control ( NC ). Mesin Computer Numeric Control ( CNC ) pada awalnya dipergunakan sebagai alat cetak industri terutama pada bidang mesin dan otomotif. Computer Numeric Control ( CNC ) pada dasarnya dapat memakai bahan apa saja yang secara fisik bisa digrafir atau dibor ( dengan penyesuaian tertentu pada alat potongnya sesuai klasifikasi bahan ). Bahan material dasar yang sering dipakai dengan M

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Wang, Haiyan, and Fanwei Meng. "Control Method of Nanomaterial Numerical Control Electronic Processing Based on RBF Neural Network." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (August 17, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1904431.

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With the rapid development of social economy and modern industry, the performance requirements of some important nanomaterials in various fields are constantly improving. The processing of these nanomaterials will have a direct impact on the development level of some core industries, such as aerospace, medical devices, and automobile manufacturing. In the early stage of the machining process, the BP neural network is generally used to control the CNC machining. However, it also has some shortcomings, such as the inability to determine the initial parameter weights according to the errors in th

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Petrenko, Yuri, and Vladislav Lemish. "THE TECHNOLOGY OF CHOOSING CNC MACHINE CONTROL METHOD UNDER UNCERTAINTY." Bulletin of Kharkov National Automobile and Highway University 1, no. 92 (2021): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/bul.2219-5548.2021.92.0.97.

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Problem. A big market saturation makes very hard finding for optimal solution for manufacture, besides you’ve to take look not only at CNC machines and its parameters but also at CNC machine control methods. By CNC machine control methods means methods for creating controlling programs. The main methods are manual programming, programming by CNC stand, programming with CAD/CAM systems. Goal. The goal of the paper is to ease choosing the CNC machine control method by developing the technology of choosing the CNC machine control method under uncertainty. Methodology. The article has categorized

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Sahin, Mehmet, Suleyman Yaldiz, Faruk Unsacar, et al. "Virtual Training Centre for Computer Numerical Control." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 3, no. 2 (2008): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2008.2.2387.

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It is a fact that virtual training has been a scope of interest for vocational training for a very long time. However, it needs more time to be more common in all specific training fields. Focusing on Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Training, new developments in the CNC machinery produce a continuous demand on enhancing the programming and technical capabilities of the involved personnel. Training on CNC should follow similar developments and in particular in their programming capabilities, automation they offer and their technical capabilities. Based on these main objectives a Virtual Traini

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8

Dr., Ignatius E. Ekengwu, and I.Emeruwa Kingsley. "Comprehensive Review of Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Systems." International Research Journal of Scientific Studies August 2024, no. 1 (2024): 50–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13324760.

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Computer Numerical Control (CNC) systems are fundamental to the advancement of modern manufacturing, fundamentally transforming how precision engineering is achieved. These systems have revolutionized the production landscape by offering unmatched levels of precision, operational efficiency, and flexibility across a wide range of industrial applications. This extensive review provides an in-depth analysis of CNC technology, tracing its historical development from early concepts to its current sophisticated implementations. It examines the essential components that constitute CNC systems, inclu

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ZHAO, GUOYONG, and YUGANG ZHAO. "MULTI-AXIS LINKED SERVO SYSTEM CONTOURING ERROR CONTROL APPROACH BASED ON NURBS CURVE INTERPOLATION." Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Systems 10, no. 01 (2011): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021968671100193x.

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The contouring precision of computer numerical control (CNC) machine tools relates to whether the dynamic performances among all the axes match or not. In general, the cross-coupled controller (CCC) is a more efficient approach to enhance contouring precision than single-axis servo controller. Note that the contouring error CCC can not be separated from pathway programming in multi-axis linked servo system. In order to obtain satisfied contouring precision, the CCC approach connected with non-uniform rational basis spline (NURBS) curve interpolation is researched in detail in the paper. Above

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Peng, Chong, Yu Jie Meng, and Li Yun Lan. "Study on Software Reliability of Numerical Control System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 278-280 (January 2013): 2085–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.278-280.2085.

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With the rapid development of electronic components manufacturing technology and the application of reliability technology, the hardware reliability of the CNC system and servo drive system has been greatly improved. Currently, the performance and functionality of CNC system, which achieved gradually by the software instead of hardware, is becoming increasingly complex. However, very few researches on the reliability of CNC system software was presented. In this paper, the basic conceptions and important of CNC software reliability were discussed, and comparative analysis on the research statu

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Prianto, E., T. H. T. Maryadi, Sunomo, C. A. J. Malik, M. W. Purnomo, and O. M. Caecaria. "Mini CNC Design to Increase Students’ Programming and Control CNC Competencies." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1413 (November 2019): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1413/1/012006.

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Henna, A. "Autonomous Trajectory Tracking and Contouring Control of Three Dimensional CNC." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 2 (2018): 435–38. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd9419.

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In this study we analyzed a three axes computer numeric control CNC machine. Here improve the trajectory tracking and contouring performance of both linear and circular trajectories of a CNC. This paper introduced an autonomous method for better trajectory tracking and contouring by different position sensors are placed on three axes of CNC machines. So reduce trajectory error and contouring error of CNC machines. This method is best solution for improve the trajectory tracking ability and precision of a CNC machine for both linear and circular trajectories. Henna A "Autonomous Trajectory

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Sobirin, Diki Muhamad, and Jana Utama. "Perancangan Sistem Multi Computer Numerical Control (CNC) untuk Plotter dan Laser Engraving." Komputika : Jurnal Sistem Komputer 9, no. 1 (2020): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/komputika.v9i1.2652.

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ABSTRAK – Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat CNC yang memiliki 2 fungsi dalam 1 sistem. Dengan memanfaatkan USB serial untuk komunikasi antara komputer dan mikrokontroler. Program untuk mengoperasikan CNC dirancang dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak LabVIEW, program akan mengkonversi gambar menjadi G-Code dan mengirim G-Code ke dalam sistem CNC untuk melakukan proses plotter atau laser engraving. CNC Plotter dapat membuat sebuah pola gambar pada kertas dengan bolpoin secara otomatis. Sedangkan CNC Laser Engraving dapat membuat sebuah gravir pada kayu dengan memanfaatkan panas laser, pan

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Yu, Ying Liang, and Zai Dan Geng. "The Study on Application of Worm’s Numerical Control Machining." Key Engineering Materials 455 (December 2010): 594–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.594.

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One of the significant features of CNC technological superiority is in the practical applications, according to the necessary movement of processed parts required, we can use generating method to transform CNC machine tools and receive the desired results. This article discussed under the premise that lack of special equipment, transforming ordinary horizontal CNC milling to machine worm gear. The advantage of this numerical transformation approach is using the processing functions of thread and tapered thread instruction, skillfully translating into control of the CNC machining worm, expandin

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Huang, Hai Peng, Zhen Long Wang, and J. M. Zheng. "Development of a CNC System for Multi-Axis EDM and its Realization." Key Engineering Materials 392-394 (October 2008): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.392-394.50.

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This paper presents a new kind of multi-axis electro-discharge machining (EDM) computer numerical control (CNC) system which is based on RT-Linux platform. Binary kernel structure of EDM CNC System is proposed to handle real-time task and time-sharing task separately. The system is divided into three parts: CNC kernel module, CNC driver module and CNC user module. CNC kernel module implements CNC control function in of the software system, and implements the move control to the NC machine. CNC driver module is just as device driver level. CNC user module is user manage procedure. The experimen

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Serruys, Wim. "Adaptive Control in CNC Sheet Metal Processing." Key Engineering Materials 473 (March 2011): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.473.13.

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Three different and complementary ways of adaptive control are presented, each working on a different time scale. All three of them are made possible due to evolutions and developments in CNC controls. The first and most popular way of adaptive control is adaptive process control. Since the process variables in sheet metal equipment change significantly in milliseconds, the control loop must also perform on a sub second time scale. The second adaptive loop is adaptive production control. Modern CNC controls know what they are manufacturing and talk with higher production software. Instead of j

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17

Lei, Zhang. "Study on Design Proposal of Computerized Numerical Control Machine Networking." Advanced Materials Research 748 (August 2013): 699–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.748.699.

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At present, the majority of enterprise technology management and production management have entered the network era. The demand for people who are occupied in 3D product design, numerical control advanced engineering technology is gradually increased. In order to speed up the production development of factories, we need to greatly improve the productivity of CNC machine. Therefore, CNC networking and management is imperative. This article describes background of the implementation of the numerical network management as well as its necessity. According to the industry characteristics of design

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Jiang, Jing Jie, Hua Qing Tan, and Bo Yao. "A Multi-Platform Compatible and Open Software Architecture for Computer Numerical Control Systems." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 430–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.430.

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Abstract. By analyzing the current open software architectures for PC-based master-slave Computer Numerical Control(CNC) systems and soft-CNC systems, this paper put forward a multi-platform compatible open software architecture for the two types of CNC systems. The architecture is composed by five different function layers: CNC presentation Layer, CNC Business Layer, CNC Data Layer, NC Interface Layer and NCK Layer. Firstly, the WPF and the MVVM pattern decouple the User Interface (UI) presentation and business logic. Secondly, the component technology is used to decouple the business logic a

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Zhou, Quan. "Application of PLC in the CNC Machine Tool Control System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 182-183 (June 2012): 902–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.182-183.902.

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In the CNC machine tool control systems PLC plays an important role,this article describes the classification of the PLC CNC machine tools,the role of information exchange and application of methods, that the PLC has become indispensable for high performance CNC control device.

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Karimovich, Tadjibaev Rasul, and Rakhmonov Zaylobiddin Obbosbek ogli. "16K20F3 LATHE CNC MACHINE UPGRADE TO MILLING CNC MACHINE." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 05, no. 12 (2024): 107–12. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-04-12-18.

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The article discusses the practical experience of modernizing the 16K20F3 tool machine for tool processing. It describes a deep modernization with a complete replacement of all drives, electrical and control systems. The goal is to consider the use of modernization of outdated metal-cutting equipment for modern technological tasks as one of the economically feasible options, alternative to the purchase of new expensive equipment. The use of aggregation allows in the process of modernization to create technological equipment for a specific group of products with the implementation of an optimal

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Paulsson, Johan, and Måns Ehrenberg. "Noise in a minimal regulatory network: plasmid copy number control." Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics 34, no. 1 (2001): 1–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033583501003663.

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1. Introduction 22. Plasmid biology 32.1 What are plasmids? 32.2 Evolution of CNC: cost and benefit 42.3 Plasmids are semi-complete regulatory networks 62.4 The molecular mechanisms of CNC for plasmids ColE1 and R1 62.4.1 ColE1 72.4.2 R1 72.5 General simplifying assumptions and values of rate constants 93. Macroscopic analysis 113.1 Regulatory logic of inhibitor-dilution CNC 113.2 Sensitivity amplification 123.3 Plasmid control curves 133.4 Multistep control of plasmid ColE1: exponential control curves 143.5 Multistep control of plasmid R1: hyperbolic control curves 163.6 Time-delays, oscillat

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Hermana, Rifki. "A Comparative Study: The Precision of CNC Machines Using a Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) and a Wi-Fi ESP32." Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mechanical Xplore 3, no. 2 (2022): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.36805/jtmmx.v3i2.2757.

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Computerized numerical control (CNC) is one example of advances in automated machine technology. CNC can fulfil high precision and complex product specifications. Industrial CNC milling is still expensive regarding the hardware and software required to operate it. As a result, CNC milling machines are only used by large companies, with only a few mid-sized industries using them. It makes it impossible for medium enterprises to compete with large industries in terms of quality and output. This research aims to develop a CNC that uses an offline Wi-Fi controller based on ESP32 as an application

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Yudianto, Yudianto. "AN OVERVIEW OF DIRECT OR DISTRIBUTED NUMERICAL CONTROL IN COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL APPLICATIONS." Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering 7, no. 2 (2021): 025–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jmse.v7i2.38.

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Direct numerical control is also known as distributed numerical control (also abbreviated DNC), is a common manufacturing term for networking CNC machine tools. On some CNC machine controllers, the available memory is too small to contain the machining program (for example machining complex surfaces), so in this case the program is stored in a separate computer and sent directly to the machine, one block at a time. If the computer is connected to a number of machines it can distribute programs to different machines as required. Usually, the manufacturer of the control provides suitable DNC sof

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S, Punya, and Hemanth R. "Development of Electric Control Panel to Control a CNC Thread Milling Machine." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 008 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem37173.

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In the modern manufacturing industry, automation is critical for achieving enhanced productivity, precision, and efficiency. CNC (Computer Numerical Control) rotothread milling machines exemplify such advancements by performing high- precision threading and milling tasks essential in sectors like automotive, aerospace, and industrial machinery. Central to the operation of these machines is the electrical control panel, which ensures effective system management, user interaction, and machine performance. This report provides an in-depth overview of the development of electrical control panels f

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Yuan, Xiao Ming, Yan Fang Zhao, Shun Yi Shi, and Hong Yu Wang. "Research on Open Numerical Control System Based on Collaborative Design and Development." Applied Mechanics and Materials 278-280 (January 2013): 225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.278-280.225.

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The characteristics of open CNC system and the current several open CNC system models are introduced in this paper. In order to overcome the contradiction between the frequent changes demand and the closure of the traditional system, the open CNC system software and hardware architectures were investigated based on web-collaborative design and development, which improve the system development efficiency. Using the Windows XP operating system as a software platform, the Visual C++ 6.0 object-oriented programming language is adopted to design the CNC drilling control software based on the "PC +

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Dias, Nuno, Hugo Alvarinhas, André Quintã, and José Santos. "WEB ENABLED CNC MILLING MACHINE CONTROL." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 39, no. 3 (2006): 759–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20060517-3-fr-2903.00377.

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Han, Sung-Hwa. "CNC Remote Control Information Setting Protocol." Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 29, no. 5 (2025): 733–39. https://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2025.29.5.733.

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Hermana, Rifki, Yuris Setyoadi, and Muhammad Fahrur Aza. "KAJI EKSPRIMENTAL PEMBANDINGAN KETELITIAN MESIN CNC MILLING DENGAN KONTROL SMC DAN MESIN CNC MILLING DENGAN KONTROL ESP32 WIFI." Majalah Ilmiah Gema Maritim 24, no. 2 (2022): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37612/gema-maritim.v24i2.299.

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Computerized Numerical Control (CNC) is one of the developments of automatically operated machining technology that can support the need for the demand for a product that has a complex shape, high accuracy and can work on objects that cannot be done with conventional machinery. CNC Milling in the industry still has an expensive price, both the price of the hardware and software used to operate the CNC Milling machine. Therefore, CNC milling machines are only used in large industries while the middle and lower industries still use CNC milling machines. This makes medium-sized industries less co

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Ungureanu, Ana Lacramioara, Gheorghe Stan, and Paul Alin Butunoi. "Maintenance Strategy Optimization for Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools." Applied Mechanics and Materials 809-810 (November 2015): 1504–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.809-810.1504.

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In this paper are proposed two new approaches to maintenance strategies for Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machine tools. The analysis is done for different families of CNC machine tools from S.C. Elmet Bacau, a company specialized in aviation. In maintenance actions applied to CNC machine tools is very important to know the evolution of defects and critical state of electrical and mechanical components. The results of this analysis concludes that maintenance actions can be judged by the developing time period diagram, between failure appearance and interruptions in operation. It is also ana

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A.D., Awasare. "Efficiency in CNC Machining through Adaptive Control." Research and Development in Machine Design 7, no. 2 (2024): 16–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11667702.

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<em>This paper presents a comprehensive review of adaptive control techniques in Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machining processes. The escalating demand for high precision and efficiency in manufacturing industries has necessitated the integration of adaptive control strategies to mitigate uncertainties and disturbances inherent in machining operations. The abstract provides an overview of various adaptive control methodologies, including model predictive control, fuzzy logic control, and neural network-based control, highlighting their applications, advantages, and limitations in CNC mach

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Wang, Yulin, and Tesheng Hsiao. "Multivariable Iterative Learning Control Design for Precision Control of Flexible Feed Drives." Sensors 24, no. 11 (2024): 3536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24113536.

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Advancements in machining technology demand higher speeds and precision, necessitating improved control systems in equipment like CNC machine tools. Due to lead errors, structural vibrations, and thermal deformation, commercial CNC controllers commonly use rotary encoders in the motor side to close the position loop, aiming to prevent insufficient stability and premature wear and damage of components. This paper introduces a multivariable iterative learning control (MILC) method tailored for flexible feed drive systems, focusing on enhancing dynamic positioning accuracy. The MILC employs error

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Gao, Fei, Xiang Dong Guo, and Wen Sheng Xia. "Design and Research of Industrial Robot Control Base on CNC Platform." Applied Mechanics and Materials 614 (September 2014): 188–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.614.188.

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In the pipeline for connecting rod body and the rod bushing assembly processes, still using manual complete, so the labor intensity is relatively large, the production efficiency is low. With the rapid development of CNC technology, digital technology is moving towards high-precision, high-speed, high flexibility, high reliability and composite direction of development, there are many new knowledge, new technologies, new processes and new methods. Meanwhile CNC system is the CNC technology foundation and core. Through CNC system for the robot's control to the assembly point in real time captur

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Hou, Bo, Congpeng Zhang, and Shoubo Yang. "Computer Vision Tool-Setting System of Numerical Control Machine Tool." Sensors 20, no. 18 (2020): 5302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20185302.

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An automatic tool-setting and workpiece online detecting system was proposed to study the key technologies of next-generation intelligent vision computerized numerical control (CNC) machines. A computer vision automatic tool-setting system for a CNC machine was set up on the basis of the vision tool-setting principle. A rapid vision calibration method based on the position feedback from the CNC machine was proposed on the basis of the theory of traditional vision system calibration. The coordinate mapping relationship of the image and the CNC machine, the tool-setting mark point on the workpie

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Muslim, Muslim, Abdul Hamid K, and Abdul Hasan Saragih. "Effectiveness of Constructivistic-Based Blended Learning Model Through Computer Numerical Control Courses." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 8, no. 3 (2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.83.9804.

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This study examines the minimal number of credits and practical infrastructure in the CNC (Computer Numerical Control) course in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED) which is a separate obstacle for students in improving competence of CNC course. An alternative and a solution in the form of constructivist-based blended learning model used in learning CNC course. The lack of literature studies on the use of constructivist-based blended learning models used in learning CNC course, so research is still needed on this problem. The purpose of this study was to

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Wojtulewicz, Andrzej, and Patryk Chaber. "Industrial Robot Control System with a Predictive Maintenance Module Using IIoT Technology." Sensors 25, no. 4 (2025): 1154. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25041154.

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The article describes solutions in the field of diagnostics of a control system based on a CNC and the cooperation with an industrial robot. The industrial robot is controlled directly from the CNC. Data exchange between the CNC and the robot controller allows for collecting the most important process data from the robot. Then, calculations are performed in the PLC using a number of functions to obtain consumption indicators of individual robot components. The data were visualized on the HMI screens of the CNC. Additionally, a dedicated interface was prepared to share these data using the MQTT

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Dhouib, Souhail, and Danijela Pezer. "Increasing the Performance of Computer Numerical Control Machine via the Dhouib-Matrix-4 Metaheuristic." Inteligencia Artificial 26, no. 71 (2023): 142–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4114/intartif.vol26iss71pp142-152.

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The Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machine represents a turning point in today's production which has high requirements for product accuracy. The CNC machine enables a high flexibility in work and time saving and also reduces the time required for product accuracy control. Moreover, the CNC machine are used for several activities, most often for turning, drilling and milling operations. Usually, the productivity of any CNC machine can be increased thanks to the minimization of the non-productive of tool movement. In this paper, the results of a new metaheuristic named Dhouib-Matrix-4 (DM4) w

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Sa'id, Waladin K., Asaad A. M. Al-Sudan, and Abdul-RazakT Saeed. "A PC-BASED CNC MACHINE CONTROLLER." Journal of Engineering 8, no. 03 (2003): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2002.03.02.

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This paper presents the development of a flexible, modular, and cost-effective PC-Based CNC machine controller. Software is designed and developed to perform most of the standard CNC machines control functions. This software is capable of accepting and inteqpreting the standard CNC (G-Code) programs. [t also performs the most important CNC machine controller functions; namely, interpolation and feed rate control. The software has been developed using the Visual C++ programming language operating under WINDOWS environment. It has high flexibility and expandability that makes the task of future

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Ren, Wei Da, Qiang Cheng, and Li Gang Cai. "Detection and Compensation of Positioning Accuracy Based on the Laser Interferometer." Applied Mechanics and Materials 575 (June 2014): 529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.575.529.

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The positioning accuracy of CNC machine tool is the best moving position accuracy which the machine tool can reach under the control of CNC control system. The principles of frequency laser interferometer measurement are described in this paper, and pitch error is compensated by taking DAHE V1500 CNC machine with FANUC system as example. The result shows that the precision of CNC machine tool is effectively improved.

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Cao, Peng Xian, Hong Bin Cui, Xin Yu Liu, Xue Song Yu, and Chang Long Liu. "Numerical Control System Research and Development of Acrobatic Stage." Applied Mechanics and Materials 598 (July 2014): 574–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.598.574.

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With the continuous development of CNC technology, its application is more and more extensive. In recent years, the application of CNC technology in the area of stage also made great achievements. This paper detailed a scientific and reasonable scheme of acrobatic stage machinery and its control part, using CNC technology in acrobatic stage, through the corresponding algorithm and software realizing the operation and control of any trajectory in 3D space, taking advantage of intelligent editing function of screen running track, and compared with the traditional acrobatic stage , it gets more f

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A., D. Awasare. "Integration of PLC in CNC Systems." Research and Applications of Thermal Engineering 7, no. 2 (2024): 19–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11609033.

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<em>This research paper explores the integration of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) into Computer Numerical Control (CNC) systems to augment control capabilities and flexibility in manufacturing processes. PLCs offer a versatile platform for real-time monitoring, data processing, and control logic implementation, complementing the high precision and automation features of CNC machines. The abstract provides an overview of the synergistic relationship between CNC and PLC technologies, highlighting the advantages of their integration in optimizing machining operations, improving process ef

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Agrisa, Herick Henci. "An Overview of process CNC Machining." Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering 6, no. 2 (2020): 029–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jmse.v6i2.32.

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This paper discusses the pre and process of running a computer numerical control machine (CNC) using computer-aided design (CAD) software commonly used to design products to be produced and computer-aided manufacture (CAM) software used to control machines during the manufacturing process. Some types of CNC machines in general, namely CNC lathe machine and CNC milling machine. The history of the development of the CNC Machine was begun in 1952 by John Pearseon of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology on behalf of the United States Air Force, which aims to make complicated special workpiece

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Yu, Bin Gao, Lin Shi, and Kun Qi Wang. "Optimization of Velocity Loop Parameters in CNC Servo System." Advanced Materials Research 411 (November 2011): 255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.411.255.

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To optimizing efficiently control parameters in feed servo system for adequately giving out the CNC machine tools, the velocity loop control model is built, and the comprehensive evaluation function is given. The standard particle swarm algorithm is improved to optimizing the parameters of velocity loop control in CNC machine tools. It shows the best overall performance of the velocity loop in CNC machine tools that parameters optimized by improved particle swarm algorithm Compared with genetic algorithm, the standard particle swarm algorithm and handy calculation. This optimized algorithm is

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Mohler, J., J. W. Mahaffey, E. Deutsch, and K. Vani. "Control of Drosophila head segment identity by the bZIP homeotic gene cnc." Development 121, no. 1 (1995): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.121.1.237.

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Mutational analysis of cap'n'collar (cnc), a bZIP transcription factor closely related to the mammalian erythroid factor NF-E2 (p45), indicates that it acts as a segment-specific selector gene controlling the identity of two cephalic segments. In the mandibular segment, cnc has a classical homeotic effect: mandibular structures are missing in cnc mutant larvae and replaced with duplicate maxillary structures. We propose that cnc functions in combination with the homeotic gene Deformed to specify mandibular development. Labral structures are also missing in cnc mutant larvae, where a distinct l

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Xie, Ou, Hua Li, and Zhen Yin. "Research of Precision CNC Internal Grinder Soft-PLC System Based on Embedded Technology." Advanced Materials Research 430-432 (January 2012): 1925–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.430-432.1925.

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According to the processing and control requirements of precision CNC internal grinder, a design of ARM-based embedded precision CNC internal grinder soft-PLC system was proposed. The design idea of open CNC system was introduced and the system hardware and software were packaged as the components to develop the PLC applications, achieved the logic control of the machine tool. This design meets the requirements of software design instead of hardware design and system integration development of embedded CNC system, achieved the real-time process control and improved the precision.

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Zhang, Lei. "Application of programmable logic control in the nonlinear machine automation control using numerical control technology." Nonlinear Engineering 11, no. 1 (2022): 428–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0229.

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Abstract To explore the application of programmable logic control (PLC) in the automatic control of nonlinear machine tools, the application of PLC in the nonlinear electronic system control is studied. First, the author takes PLC technology in the numerical control machine tool electrical control application as the research equipment, PLC technology in the numerical control machine tool electrical control application is divided into four types. Then, according to the need of management number, the overall structure of PLC is designed and developed, and the concept of operation modularization

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Emelyanov, S. A. "Actual issues of operation of CNC machines — preparation of control programs." Glavnyj mekhanik (Chief Mechanic), no. 7 (June 15, 2023): 437–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pro-2-2307-07.

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The article analyzes various options for the preparation of control programs for CNC machines: the use of computer-aided design systems, the use of integrated CNC editors, the use of universal computing tools (personal computers, laptops, tablets), interactive writing of the program in manual control mode, the use of templates for specific processing methods, the use of converters that convert control programs developed by for other CNC systems, the use of converters from raster or vector files.

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Zohan Ardiansyah, Basuki, Fajar Satriya Hadi, and Mohammad Munib Rosadi. "PENGEMBANGAN MESIN FRAIS WMD-25VL SISTEM KONVENSIONAL MENJADI SISTEM COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL BERBASIS MACH3 CONTROLLER." Jurnal MOTION ( Manufaktur, Otomasi, Otomotif, dan Energi Terbarukan) 2, no. 1 (2023): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33752/motion.v2i1.5355.

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Mesin frais kovensional adalah suatu mesin perkakas yang mempunyai 3 sumbu utama pada pergerakanya. Mesin frais konvensional dapat ditingkatkan kinerja dan efektifitasnya dengan menambahkan motor stepper dengan sistem kendali menggunakan Mach3 Controller sehingga menjadi sistem otomatis. Pengembangan mesin frais WMD-25VL kovensional menjadi CNC ini untuk mengetahui desain mesin frais CNC WMD-25VL dan mengetahui kinerja dari mesin frais CNC WMD-25VL dengan menggunakan metode Research And Development. Proses awal pengembangan dengan studi literatur dari berbagai sumber, membuat desain awal melip

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Ding, Feng Qin, Yi Yu, and Zhi Yi Miao. "The Research of Linear Rotation-Axis Control Machining CNC Rotary Cam Surface Transformation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 163 (April 2012): 138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.163.138.

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General CNC milling machine for special transformation in the middle and low numerical control system of internal control software does not change under the premise of achieving the original system does not have the linear movement and rotary movement of the operating linkage function. The numerical control system of linear movement into rotary movement of the operation, and expansion of two straight line linkage CNC system functions, cleverly converted to a straight line movement control of a rotary movement of the linkage, thereby achieving the surface of the cylinder rotating cam track surf

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Qi, Zhong Xia, Jiang Chen, and Chun Xia Wang. "Software Bus Architecture of Computer Numerical Control System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 58-60 (June 2011): 1651–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.58-60.1651.

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To meet the needs of open system and specific requirements of CNC platform, the component Software-Bus-Adapter model (SBA model) is presented. In this model, functional modules and application modules are encapsulated into components and integrated through software bus. The software bus is bridge between components communication. And the adapters accomplished hybrid components interface and data format transformation, which can be added to and removed from the system at runtime. Based on The SBA model is proven to be a solid base for CNC developing system with high efficiency, interoperability

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Bai, Ziyao. "Enhancing Mechanical Design, Manufacturing, and Automation through AI-Based Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Optimization." Revista Gestão & Tecnologia 25, no. 2 (2025): 74–89. https://doi.org/10.20397/2177-6652/2025.v25i2.3164.

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The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have provided new opportunities for optimizing Computer Numerical Control (CNC) technology, crucial for mechanical design, manufacturing, and automation. This study explores AI-driven optimization strategies in CNC systems to enhance machining efficiency, surface quality, tool life, and overall operational stability. The methodology integrates three AI technologies: reinforcement learning (RL) for tool path planning optimization, particle swarm optimization (PSO) for cutting parameter adjustment, and fuzzy logic for controlling abnormal si

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