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Journal articles on the topic 'Coast of the North-Western Europe'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 May 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Le Garrec, Vincent, Jacques Grall, Claire Chevalier, et al. "Chaetozone corona (Polychaeta, Cirratulidae) in the Bay of Biscay: a new alien species for the North-east Atlantic waters?" Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 97, no. 2 (2016): 433–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315416000540.

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The cirratulid species Chaetozone corona is reported for the first time from the North-east Atlantic waters. Several specimens were collected during oceanographic surveys between 1996 and 2015 from soft bottom habitats along the coasts of Brittany (Western France). This species, originally described from the coast of California, was recently recorded for the first time from the Mediterranean Sea. We hypothesize that this species could have been recently introduced to the Atlantic coasts of Europe and colonized the northern coast of Bay of Biscay from the Loire estuary to the Iroise Sea. We dis

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2

Daly, Aoife. "Ships and their timber source as indicators of connections between regions." AmS-Skrifter, no. 27 (January 6, 2020): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/ams-skrifter.v0i27.264.

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The precise dating and determination of the source of timbers in shipwrecks found around the coasts of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea, through dendrochronology allows us to see connections between north and south, east and west throughout the region and to a high chronological precision. In this paper we take a look at results of recent analyses of timber from ships, and timber and barrel cargoes, to try to draw a chronological picture, from the twelfth to seventeenth centuries, of links between regions, through transport in oak ships and trade of timber. Archaeological finds of oak from tim

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3

Artamonova, Valentina S., Nikolay V. Bardukov, Olga V. Aksenova, et al. "Round-the-World Voyage of the Threespine Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus): Phylogeographic Data Covering the Entire Species Range." Water 14, no. 16 (2022): 2484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14162484.

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A total of 205 COI sequences and 310 cyt b sequences of the threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) from basins of all seas throughout the vast range of this species were analyzed. Median networks of haplotypes constructed in this study, combined with the results of reconstruction of paleogeographic conditions, led to the conclusion that the threespine stickleback emerged as a species in the Pacific Ocean basin and spread to Europe from the south, populating the system of water bodies that existed in the Oligocene. The main water body was the Paratethys Ocean (Sea), which existed 5–34

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Frederiksen, Norman O. "Differing histories of Eocene angiosperm diversity in eastern North America and western Europe: dependence on paleogeography." Paleontological Society Special Publications 6 (1992): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2475262200006651.

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Studies of Eocene angiosperm pollen floras in eastern North America (my work, especially in the eastern Gulf Coast) and western Europe (Boulter, Krutzsch) have shown significant differences in floral diversities between the two regions: in western Europe, maximum diversity was in the early Eocene and it decreased thereafter, in eastern North America, maximum diversity was in the middle part of the middle Eocene. The hypothesis presented here is that paleogeography was an important control on the diversity histories in the two regions: eastern North America was part of a large terrestrial landm

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5

Amédro, Francis, Francis Robaszynski, Bertrand Matrion, and Christian Devalque. "A North American ammonite fauna from the late Middle Turonian of Vaucluse and Gard, southern France: the Romaniceras mexicanum, Prionocyclus hyatti and Coilopoceras cf. springeri association." Acta Geologica Polonica 66, no. 4 (2016): 729–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agp-2016-0040.

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Abstract An unusual, exotic, ammonite fauna including Romaniceras mexicanum Jones, 1938, Prionocyclus hyatti (Stanton, 1894) and Coilopoceras cf. springeri Hyatt, 1903 is recorded from the late Middle Turonian of Vaucluse and Gard, southern France. It is the first record of this ammonite association outside the Gulf Coast region and the Western Interior of the United States of North America. Up to present, these species were considered as endemic to the Western Interior sea-way. The migration of numerous ammonites from North America to western Europe during the late Middle Turonian suggests it

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6

Caminade, Cyril, Jolyon M. Medlock, Els Ducheyne, et al. "Suitability of European climate for the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus : recent trends and future scenarios." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 9, no. 75 (2012): 2708–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0138.

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The Asian tiger mosquito ( Aedes albopictus ) is an invasive species that has the potential to transmit infectious diseases such as dengue and chikungunya fever. Using high-resolution observations and regional climate model scenarios for the future, we investigated the suitability of Europe for A. albopictus using both recent climate and future climate conditions. The results show that southern France, northern Italy, the northern coast of Spain, the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea and western Turkey were climatically suitable areas for the establishment of the mosquito during the 1960–1980s

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7

Bednorz, Ewa, Bartosz Czernecki, Marek Półrolniczak, and Arkadiusz M. Tomczyk. "Atmospheric forcing of upwelling along the south-eastern Baltic coast." Baltica 31, no. 1 (2018): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5200/baltica.2018.31.07.

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The meteorological forcing on the occurrence of upwelling along the south-eastern Baltic Sea coast (Lithuanian-Latvian sector) is analysed in this study. The sea level pressure patterns and the locations of pressure centres inducing and inhibiting upwelling were identified. The research was performed for the years 1982–2017, for the months of May–September, when the sea waters are thermally stratified and the phenomenon is detectable. The frequency of upwelling is the highest in June (approximately 15%), July and August (11–13%) and the lowest in September (7%). The central and northern part o

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8

Moore, R. I. "The Birth of Europe as a Eurasian Phenomenon." Modern Asian Studies 31, no. 3 (1997): 583–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x00017078.

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Although they still differ considerably in their willingness to acknowledge it, specialists in the history of north-western Europe in the eleventh and twelfth centuries CE are increasingly treating it as that of the emergence of a new civilization in what had previously been a peripheral region of the Mediterranean-based civilization of the classical west, rather than as a continuation or revival of that civilization itself. In this light Europe, or Latin Christendom as it saw itself, offers a number of striking resemblances to the developments which Lieberman discusses. The most dynamic regio

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9

Bouchet, Vincent M. P., Jean-Charles Pavard, Maria Holzmann, et al. "The invasive Asian benthic foraminifera Trochammina hadai Uchio, 1962: identification of a new local in Normandy (France) and a discussion on its putative introduction pathways." Aquatic Invasions 18, no. 1 (2023): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3391/ai.2023.18.1.103512.

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The invasive benthic foraminifera Trochammina hadai has been found for the first time in Europe along the coast of Normandy. Its native range of distribution is in Asia (Japan and Korea), and it has also been introduced along the coasts of western North America, Brazil and Australia. Morphological and molecular assessments confirm that specimens found in Le Havre and Caen-Ouistreham harbors belong to the Asiatic type. Like in Asia, T. hadai was found in transitional waters with muddy sediments. It exhibited high relative abundances (up to about 40%) confirming that T. hadai is a highly competi

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10

Bouchet, Vincent M. P., Jean-Charles Pavard, Maria Holzmann, et al. "The invasive Asian benthic foraminifera Trochammina hadai Uchio, 1962: identification of a new local in Normandy (France) and a discussion on its putative introduction pathways." Aquatic Invasions 18, no. (1) (2023): 23–38. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2023.18.1.103512.

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The invasive benthic foraminifera Trochammina hadai has been found for the first time in Europe along the coast of Normandy. Its native range of distribution is in Asia (Japan and Korea), and it has also been introduced along the coasts of western North America, Brazil and Australia. Morphological and molecular assessments confirm that specimens found in Le Havre and Caen-Ouistreham harbors belong to the Asiatic type. Like in Asia, T. hadai was found in transitional waters with muddy sediments. It exhibited high relative abundances (up to about 40%) confirming that T. hadai is a highly competi

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Ramos, A. M., R. Nieto, R. Tomé, et al. "Atmospheric rivers moisture transport from a Lagrangian perspective." Earth System Dynamics Discussions 6, no. 2 (2015): 2617–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esdd-6-2617-2015.

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Abstract. An automated atmospheric rivers (ARs) detection algorithm is used for the North Atlantic Ocean Basin allowing the identification of the major ARs that affected western European coasts between 1979 and 2014 over the winter half-year (October to March). The entire west coast of Europe was divided into five domains, namely, the Iberian Peninsula (9.75° W; 36–43.75° N), France (4.5° W; 43.75–50° N), UK (4.5° W; 50–59° N), southern Scandinavia and the Netherlands (5.25° E; 50–59° N), and northern Scandinavia (5.25° E; 59–70° N). Following the identification of the main ARs that made landf

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12

Ramos, Alexandre M., Raquel Nieto, Ricardo Tomé, et al. "Atmospheric rivers moisture sources from a Lagrangian perspective." Earth System Dynamics 7, no. 2 (2016): 371–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esd-7-371-2016.

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Abstract. An automated atmospheric river (AR) detection algorithm is used for the North Atlantic Ocean basin, allowing the identification of the major ARs affecting western European coasts between 1979 and 2012 over the winter half-year (October to March). The entire western coast of Europe was divided into five domains, namely the Iberian Peninsula (9.75° W, 36–43.75° N), France (4.5° W, 43.75–50° N), UK (4.5° W, 50–59° N), southern Scandinavia and the Netherlands (5.25° E, 50–59° N), and northern Scandinavia (5.25° E, 59–70° N). Following the identification of the main ARs that made landfall

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13

Shaman, Jeffrey. "The Seasonal Effects of ENSO on European Precipitation: Observational Analysis." Journal of Climate 27, no. 17 (2014): 6423–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-14-00008.1.

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Abstract An analysis and characterization of seasonal changes in the atmospheric teleconnection between ENSO and western European precipitation, as well as atmospheric conditions over the North Atlantic and Europe, are presented. Significant ENSO-associated changes in precipitation are evident during the boreal spring and fall seasons, marginal during boreal summer, and absent during boreal winter. The spring and fall precipitation anomalies are accompanied by statistically significant ENSO-related changes in large-scale fields over the North Atlantic and Europe. These seasonal teleconnections

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14

van Oldenborgh, G. J., S. Drijfhout, A. van Ulden, et al. "Western Europe is warming much faster than expected." Climate of the Past 5, no. 1 (2009): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-5-1-2009.

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Abstract. The warming trend of the last decades is now so strong that it is discernible in local temperature observations. This opens the possibility to compare the trend to the warming predicted by comprehensive climate models (GCMs), which up to now could not be verified directly to observations on a local scale, because the signal-to-noise ratio was too low. The observed temperature trend in western Europe over the last decades appears much stronger than simulated by state-of-the-art GCMs. The difference is very unlikely due to random fluctuations, either in fast weather processes or in dec

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van Oldenborgh, G. J., S. Drijfhout, A. van Ulden, et al. "Western Europe is warming much faster than expected." Climate of the Past Discussions 4, no. 4 (2008): 897–928. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-4-897-2008.

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Abstract. The warming trend of the last decades is now so strong that it is discernible in local temperature observations. This opens the possibility to compare the trend to the warming predicted by comprehensive climate models (GCMs), which up to now could not be verified directly to observations on a local scale, because the signal-to-noise ratio was too low. The observed temperature trend in western Europe over the last decades appears much stronger than simulated by state-of-the-art GCMs. The difference is very unlikely due to random fluctuations, either in fast weather processes or in dec

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16

Tudor, Mihaela, Ana Ramos-Pereira, and Pedro J. M. Costa. "A Possible Tsunami Deposit Associated to the CE 1755 Lisbon Earthquake on the Western Coast of Portugal." Geosciences 10, no. 7 (2020): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10070257.

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The CE 1755 Lisbon tsunami was the largest historical tsunami to affect the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North Africa. This study presents the results obtained from the application of different sedimentological techniques (e.g., grain size, morphoscopy, microtextural analysis, geochemistry, radiocarbon dating) on sediments retrieved from the Alcabrichel River alluvial plain (of about 500 m far away from its mouth and approximatively 50 km northwest of Lisbon, Portugal). The results allowed the identification of a sandy layer that was associated with the CE 1755 tsunami. Furthermore, a new mic

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17

Woodman, K. F., J. Juleff, and R. A. Allen. "Loran-C Chains: Determination of Extent of Cover." Journal of Navigation 41, no. 02 (1988): 149–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463300009255.

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A mainly theoretical study has been undertaken to demonstrate how the extent of cover from a hyperbolic navigation system chain can be evaluated. The impetus for the study was the need to assess how Loran-C could be extended over Western Europe, particularly in the South western Approaches, North Sea, English Channel and Bay of Biscay sea areas.The technique described in this article leads to an accurate determination of the electric field strength at a distance from each transmitting site and takes into account the complexities of the ground-wave propagation path. This field-strength contour

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18

Ivanova, Svitlana. "FRONTIER DYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CLIMATIC CHANGE." Paper of Faculty of History, no. 32 (December 29, 2021): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2312-6825.2021.32.250078.

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Climatic changes (aridization) in the Early Bronze Age allowed the population of the North-Western Black Sea coast to use natural resources in a greater volume than before. On the one hand, steppe ecosystems were such resources. The expansion of the steppe zone and its transformation stimulated the development of cattle-breeding economy. Therefore, part of the agricultural Late Tripolye population chose to change territory (relocation to the Northwestern Black Sea coast) and switch to a new for themselves economic and cultural type (mobile cattle breeding) to overcome the crisis situation. In

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19

Gibson, Peter H. "Distribution of the Cirratulid Polychaetes Dodecaceria Fimbriata, D. Concharum and D. Diceria in European Waters Between Latitudes 48°N and 70°N." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 76, no. 3 (1996): 625–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315400031337.

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The distribution of Dodecaceria in northern Europe was found for samples borrowed from museums and other collections. Dodecaceria fimbriata was present in the coastal waters of mainland Britain and the Continent from the English Channel northwards. Dodecaceria concharum was only found in British mainland coastal waters and on the French coast at the western end of the English Channel. It was absent where salinities were below ~34%0. The two species were sampled along the Lothian and Borders coasts and the numbers of D. concharum fell with decreasing salinity as the Firth of Forth was approache

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20

Hamon, Caroline, and Claire Manen. "The Mechanisms of Neolithisation of Western Europe: Beyond a South/North Approach." Open Archaeology 7, no. 1 (2021): 718–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opar-2020-0164.

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Abstract Up until now, the neolithisation of Western Europe during the sixth millennium BCE has mainly been approached through the characterisation of its diffusion vectors (cultural vs demic diffusion) and the emergence of technoeconomic innovations (rhythms, scenarios, and transmission). Traditionally, two primary routes of agricultural diffusion are distinguished: one extending along the Danube river corridor to the Atlantic coast (Linearbandkeramik) and the other along the Mediterranean coastal zone (Impressed Ware). To move beyond this dichotomy, this article proposes a first attempt at a

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21

Fraaije, René H. B., Francisco J. Vega, Barry W. M. van Bakel, and Luis M. Garibay-Romero. "Late Cretaceous dwarf decapods from Guerrero, southern Mexico and their migration patterns." Contributions to Zoology 75, no. 03-04 (2006): 121–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-0750304002.

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Two new brachyuran species are described for the Upper Cretaceous Mexcala Formation, Guerrero State, Mexico. Longusorbis quadratus new species (Coniacian, Temalac region) is the oldest and southernmost record for the genus. Xanthosia zoquiapensis new species (Campanian, Zoquiapa region) is the first record for the genus in Mexico. In addition, the age for Costacopluma bishopi Vega and Feldmann is discussed (Coniacian, Temalac region) and represents the oldest and southernmost record for Cretaceous representatives of this genus in North America. All specimens are considerably smaller compared t

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22

Doronicheva, Ekaterina V., Liubov V. Golovanova, Vladimir B. Doronichev, and Redzhep N. Kurbanov. "Archaeological evidence for two culture diverse Neanderthal populations in the North Caucasus and contacts between them." PLOS ONE 18, no. 4 (2023): e0284093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284093.

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Neanderthals were widespread during the Middle Palaeolithic (MP) across Europe and Asia, including the Caucasus Mountains. Occupying the border between eastern Europe and West Asia, the Caucasus is important region regarding the Neanderthal occupation of Eurasia. On current radiometric estimates, the MP is represented in the Caucasus between about 260–210 ka and about 40 ka. Archaeological record indicates that several culture diverse MP hominin populations inhabited the Caucasus, but the region complex population history during this period remains poorly understood. In this paper, we identify

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Bardelli, Roberta, Giorgio Mancinelli, Antonio Mazzola, and Salvatrice Vizzini. "The Atlantic blue crab Callinectes sapidus spreading in the Tyrrhenian sea: evidence of an established population in the Stagnone di Marsala (Sicily, southern Italy)." Naše more 70, no. 3 (2023): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17818/nm/2023/si6.

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The blue crab Callinectes sapidus is a portunid brachyuran native of the Atlantic coasts of America. In the last decades, the species has greatly expanded its range in invaded areas, currently including the Atlantic coasts of Morocco, the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea as well as the eastern Atlantic coasts of Europe from Portugal to France, Belgium, and Germany. In the present study, several specimens of C. sapidus were collected in May, June and July 2021 in the Stagnone di Marsala, a semi-enclosed basin located in the north-western coast of Sicily (southern Italy, Mediterranean Sea) chara

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Doronichev, Vladimir B., and Liubov V. Golovanova. ""Oldowan" in the northern Caucasus – archaeology from the seabed or just geology." Journal of the International Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences 4 (January 31, 2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.62526/hn3uqh.

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The authors discuss the geoarchaeological data indicating that the Oldowan-age assemblages, which are reported during the last years on the Taman peninsula, in the north-western Caucasus, and in Dagestan, in the north-eastern Caucasus, are found in the marine coast environment near the contact with the sea basin, with evidence for the presence of shallow water (in Muhkai II and other localities in Dagestan) or wave activity (in Kermek and other localities on Taman). The marine environment is not reported in any Early Pleistocene archaeological site in either Europe or south-western Asia, or Af

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Gregersen, Søren, Jørgen Hjelme, and Erik Hjortenberg. "Earthquake in Denmark." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark 44 (February 28, 1998): 115–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37570/bgsd-1998-44-07.

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Within the last two decades the sensitivity to small earthquakes has been much improved in Denrnark. Two to ten earthquakes are recorded each year of magnitudes 1% to 4%. The seismicity pattem seen in recent data basically confirms the patterns noted from previous instrumental locations, as well as from felt areas of older dates. This means earthquake activity cutting off the earthquake zones of western Nonvay and of southem Sweden: (1) In north-western Jylland, and in the Skagerrak Sea the earthquake zone cuts off a zone of earthquakes along the western coast of Norway. At least some of these

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Clements, David R., David J. Peterson, and Raj Prasad. "The biology of Canadian weeds. 112. Ulex europaeus L." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 81, no. 2 (2001): 325–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p99-128.

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Gorse (Ulex europaeus L.) is a leguminous shrub native to western Europe and North Africa. During the past century it has greatly expanded its adventive range in Australia, New Zealand, Chile and Europe, and along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of North America. In Canada, it is found in British Columbia (Vancouver, Vancouver Island, the Gulf Islands and Queen Charlotte Islands) where it is classed as a noxious weed. Gorse is also found from Virginia to Massachusetts on the east coast of North America. The shrub rapidly invades dry and disturbed areas, forming dense thickets that can suppress

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27

Williams, R. B. "Actinothoe Sphyrodeta (Cnidaria, Actiniaria): The First Records from Portugal and the Mediterranean Sea." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 77, no. 1 (1997): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315400033907.

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The known geographical distribution of the sea anemone Actinothoe sphyrodeta (Gosse) (Cnidaria, Actiniaria), hitherto generally believed to occur in the north-eastern Atlantic Ocean from the Shetland Islands to the Bay of Biscay, has been extended with new records from the Iberian Peninsula. These records comprise three from the west coast of Portugal and one from the Mediterranean coast of Spain.The sea anemones (Actiniaria) of the north-eastern Atlantic Ocean have been closely studied for at least a century and a half, and along with those of the Mediterranean Sea, constitute perhaps the bes

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Gerasimiuk, V. P. "Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine)." Algologia 30, no. 4 (2020): 382–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/alg30.04.382.

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Paper summarizes information on the diversity of microscopic algae of 10 lakes of the north-western Black Sea coast (Bile, Kahul, Kartal, Katlabukh, Kytai, Pysarske, Sasyk, Safyany and Yalpug). A total of 339 species belonging to 135 genera, 62 families, 30 orders, 10 classes, 7 divisions were identified. The richest divisions were Bacillariophyta (198) and Chlorophyta (62) and Cyanophyta (40). Representatives of Euglenophyta (18), Charophyta (15), Ochrophyta (5) and Dinophyta (1) were less diverse. In the studied lakes, 13 new species were found for the Danube lakes and four species are first

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Gołębiewski, Ignacy, and Magdalena Remisiewicz. "Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast." Animals 13, no. 12 (2023): 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13122015.

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Many studies have linked changes in avian phenology in Europe to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), which serves as a proxy for conditions in western Europe. However, the effects of climate variation in other regions of Europe on the phenology of short-distance migrants with large non-breeding grounds remain unclear. We determined the combined influence of large-scale climate indices, NAO, the Mediterranean Oscillation Index (MOI), and the Scandinavian Pattern (SCAND), during the preceding year on spring migration timing of European wren at the southern Baltic coast during 1982–2021. We mod

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Britton, John A., and Jorma Ahvenainen. "Showdown in South America: James Scrymser, John Pender, and United States–British Cable Competition." Business History Review 78, no. 1 (2004): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25096827.

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The British dominated the world's submarine cable business over the second half of the nineteenth century, but they encountered significant challenges in the 1880s and 1890s—especially from James Scrymser, an upstart entrepreneur from New York. Scrymser exploited a strategic gap in the cable system in the Western Hemisphere and became locked in a confrontation along the west coast of South America with John Pender, the leading British cable magnate. Scrymser gained the upper hand in Chile by outmaneuvering Pender and used this victory to expand his operations with the telegraph network that li

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Vikhrev, Ilya V., Evgenii P. Ieshko, Alexander V. Kondakov, et al. "Postglacial Expansion Routes and Mitochondrial Genetic Diversification of the Freshwater Pearl Mussel in Europe and North America." Diversity 14, no. 6 (2022): 477. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14060477.

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The freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera is a unionid species distributed across Northwestern Russia, Fennoscandia, Western and Southwestern Europe, and the Atlantic Coast of North America. In this study, we reconstructed the post-glacial expansion routes of this species based on FST genetic distances and the fact that M. margaritifera distribution is directly connected with salmonid expansion. The freshwater-pearl-mussel populations from North America and Northeastern Europe were the closest groups, judging by FST distances, supporting the concept of the North Atlantic Salmo sa

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Okamoto, Sachiko, Juan Cuesta, Matthias Beekmann, et al. "Impact of different sources of precursors on an ozone pollution outbreak over Europe analysed with IASI+GOME2 multispectral satellite observations and model simulations." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 23, no. 13 (2023): 7399–423. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-7399-2023.

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Abstract. We examine the impact of different sources of ozone precursors on the daily evolution of successive ozone pollution outbreaks across Europe in July 2017 by using a multispectral satellite approach called IASI+GOME2 and a tropospheric chemistry reanalysis named TCR-2. IASI+GOME2, combining IASI (Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer) and GOME-2 (Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment-2) measurements respectively in the infrared and the ultraviolet, allows the observation of the daily horizontal distribution of ozone in the lowermost troposphere (defined here as the atmospheric laye

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Squires, Richard L. "West coast North America record of the Paleogene marine stromboid gastropodRimellaand paleobiogeography of the genus." Journal of Paleontology 87, no. 5 (2013): 826–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/13-018.

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The west coast of North America record of the shallow-marine stromboid gastropod genusRimellaAgassiz, 1841 is restudied for the first time in 90 years. This genus comprises a small group of Paleogene gastropods characterized by having an ornamented fusiform shell, a posterior canal ascending the spire, and simple (non-flared) outer lip.Rimella, whose familial ranking has been inconsistent, is placed here in family Rostellariidae Gabb, 1868, subfamily Rimellinae Stewart, 1927.EctinochilusCossmann, 1889;MacilentosClark and Palmer, 1923;VaderosClark and Palmer, 1923; andCowlitziaClark and Palmer,

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Santesson, R. "Pyrenocollema Elegans, A New Marine Lichen." Lichenologist 24, no. 1 (1992): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282992000045.

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AbstractPyrenocollema elegans sp. nov., a widespread lichen on the Atlantic coast of Europe and the Pacific coast of North and South America, is distinguished from other members of the genus by a thallus bearing numerous black ridges and warts.

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Valjarević, Aleksandar, Dragan Radovanović, Svetislav Šoškić, et al. "GIS and geographical analysis of the main harbors in the world." Open Geosciences 13, no. 1 (2021): 639–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0223.

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Abstract This paper points out the possibilities of better exploitation of marine traffic as well as its connection with other kinds of traffic. Special attention is given to the analysis of 1,081 harbors about their availability during the year. The methods and algorithms used in GIS are buffers, cluster, method of interpolations, and network analysis. The methods used for the purpose of conducting numerical analyses are algorithms that served for the analysis of the network, its transport features, and the connectivity with harbors in terms of geospace. The main results found in this researc

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Smolik, J., V. Ždimal, J. Schwarz, et al. "Size resolved mass concentration and elemental composition of atmospheric aerosols over the eastern Mediterranean area." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 3, no. 3 (2003): 2547–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-3-2547-2003.

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Abstract. A Berner low pressure impactor was used to collect size-segregated aerosol samples at Finokalia, located on the north-eastern coast of Crete, Greece during July 2000 and January 2001. Several samples were also collected during the summer campaign aboard the research vessel "AEGAIEO" in the Aegean Sea. Gravimetric analysis and inversion techniques yielded daily PM1 and PM10 mass concentrations. Further, the samples were analysed by PIXE giving elemental size distributions of Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe, Sr, S, Cl, Ni, V, Cu, Cr, Zn, and Pb. The crustal elements and sea-salt had a unimod

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Smolík, J., V. Ždímal, J. Schwarz, et al. "Size resolved mass concentration and elemental composition of atmospheric aerosols over the Eastern Mediterranean area." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 3, no. 6 (2003): 2207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-2207-2003.

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Abstract. A Berner low pressure impactor was used to collect size-segregated aerosol samples at Finokalia, located on the north-eastern coast of Crete, Greece during July 2000 and January 2001. Several samples were also collected during the summer campaign aboard the research vessel "AEGAIEO" in the Aegean Sea. Gravimetric analysis and inversion techniques yielded daily PM1 and PM10 mass concentrations. The samples were also analysed by PIXE giving the elemental size distributions of Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe, Sr, S, Cl, Ni, V, Cu, Cr, Zn, and Pb. The crustal elements and sea-salt had a unimod

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Lundström, Catrin. "Creating ‘international communities’ in southern Spain: Self-segregation and ‘institutional whiteness’ in Swedish lifestyle migration." European Journal of Cultural Studies 22, no. 5-6 (2018): 799–816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367549418761793.

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This article examines intra-European relations in narratives of Swedish lifestyle migrants living permanently or part-time on the Spanish Sun Coast. It pays particular attention to the complexities of Swedish migrants’ cultural identities and patterns of self-segregation in the Spanish society by investigating the following questions: How do boundaries of social networks that Swedish lifestyle migrants participate in, or interrelate, with a sense of ‘likeness’? In what ways are the formation of these ‘international’ networks mediated through ideas of cultural similarity and parallel difference

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Castriota, Luca, Manuela Falautano, and Patrizia Perzia. "When Nature Requires a Resource to Be Used—The Case of Callinectes sapidus: Distribution, Aggregation Patterns, and Spatial Structure in Northwest Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, and Adjacent Waters." Biology 13, no. 4 (2024): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology13040279.

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The Atlantic blue crab Callinectes sapidus, which is native to the western Atlantic coast and listed among the 100 most invasive alien species in the Mediterranean Sea, is attracting a great deal of interest because of its rapid colonisation of new areas, the significant increase in its population, and the impacts it may have on ecosystems and ecosystem services. Outside its natural distribution range, the species was first found on European Atlantic coasts in the early 1900s and was introduced into the Mediterranean Sea a few decades later, probably through ballast water. Currently, it is fou

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Bengtsson, Kenneth. "Ökande antal övervintrande mellanskarvar Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis i Öresund." Ornis Svecica 9, no. 1–2 (1999): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34080/os.v9.22913.

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The Cormorant of the subspecies Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis has increased markedly in north-western Europe during the last decades. Most of the sinensis breeding in northern Europe migrate south in autumn with most birds wintering in the Mediterranean including the coast of North Africa. It has been known for a long time that birds from the Norwegian population of the subspecies carbo winter in coastal and offshore areas in southern Sweden, Denmark and the Baltic. During recent winters an increasing number of Cormorants have occurred in these waters and it is now believed that the increase ha

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Smolnikar, Peter, Robert Brus, and Kristjan Jarni. "Differences in Growth and Log Quality of Douglas-Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) Provenances." Forests 12, no. 3 (2021): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12030287.

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Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) is a non-native conifer from western North America that was introduced into European forests at the end of the 19th century. Plantations of Douglas-fir in Europe have shown good performance, quality, and resilience to exacerbating climatic conditions. However, all these qualities strongly depend on provenance. A total of 1061 surviving trees of fifteen different Douglas-fir provenances were measured in a Slovenian provenance trial that was established within the framework of the 1966/1967 IUFRO seed collection program. We found significant dif

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Burvingt, Olivier, and Bruno Castelle. "COASTAL DUNES CHANGES ALONG THE WESTERN COAST OF EUROPE." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 37 (September 1, 2023): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.sediment.28.

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Coastal dunes are natural barriers buffering storm waves, protecting coastal communities from flooding and rising sea level, and providing a valuable source of biodiversity for the surrounding environment. Significant dune erosion caused by storm waves and high water levels generally takes place over hours or days, while post-storm recovery can take years or decades (Houser et al., 2015). Although coastal dunes have received quite a lot of attention over the last decades, knowledge gaps remain, and our understanding and predicting capacity of long-term (years to decades) coastal dune evolution

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Schumacker, R., and J. Vá4a. "Two new liverworts for Europe in Macaronesia: Odontoschisma prostratum (Sw.) Trevis. on the Azores and Jungermannia callithrix Lindenb. & Gottsche on the Azores and Madeira." Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 17, no. 1 (1999): 115–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.17.1.14.

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Odontoschisma prostratum (Sw.) Trevis. and Jungermannia callithrix Lindenb. et Gottsche, two liverworts mainly distributed in the Neotropics, are reported at hand of many collections from Macaronesia. O. prostratum occurs on 8 of the 9 Azorean islands, growing on all type of substrates, even epiphyllous, but rarely in bogs. J. callithrix is known from 8 Azorean islands and from Madeira, growing epigeic. The phytogeographical interest of the occurrence on the Azores of some 39 liverworts (among 147) belonging to the neotropical and/or paleotropical elements is discussed. Most of the neotropical

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Cortés Sánchez, Miguel, Francisco J. Jiménez Espejo, María D. Simón Vallejo, et al. "The Mesolithic–Neolithic transition in southern Iberia." Quaternary Research 77, no. 2 (2012): 221–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2011.12.003.

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New data and a review of historiographic information from Neolithic sites of the Malaga and Algarve coasts (southern Iberian Peninsula) and from the Maghreb (North Africa) reveal the existence of a Neolithic settlement at least from 7.5 cal ka BP. The agricultural and pastoralist food producing economy of that population rapidly replaced the coastal economies of the Mesolithic populations. The timing of this population and economic turnover coincided with major changes in the continental and marine ecosystems, including upwelling intensity, sea-level changes and increased aridity in the Sahara

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Gvoždík, Václav, Zdeněk Harca, Alexandra Hánová, et al. "Two species of slow worm (Anguis fragilis, A. colchica) present in the Baltic region." Amphibia-Reptilia 42, no. 3 (2021): 383–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685381-bja10055.

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Abstract Five European slow worms (Anguis) have mostly parapatric distributions. Two species, A. fragilis and A. colchica, are widely distributed across the western and eastern parts of the genus range. Their contact zone runs from the north-eastern Balkans, through Pannonia to northern Central Europe. In northern Poland, the contact zone has been located approximately between the North and East European Plains. Here, we present the first mitochondrial and nuclear DNA data from Finland and the coastal Baltics. We demonstrate that A. fragilis enters the East European Plains, where it is presuma

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Rajagopalan, K. "The complex mosaic of Englishes." English Today 32, no. 1 (2016): 60–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078415000413.

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The English language is no longer any one nation's monopoly; practically every nation on earth has a stake in it. This is the overall thrust of the book in the spotlight. The amazing journey of the language from a none-too-conspicuous dialect once spoken on a part of a tiny island off the north-western coast of Continental Europe to a language of wider communication across the world is the topic that the book engages with. In the ten chapters that make up this book, Urszula Clark surveys the current state of the language in its worldwide spread, along with the inevitable phenomenon of the emer

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Stadnichenko, Svitlana, Olena Bondarenko, Aleksandr Kurakin P., and Yuriy Kvach. "Mediterranean Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamark, 1819 (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) Shell Damage Caused by the Invasive Polydora websteri Hartman, 1943 (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in the Gulf of Odesa, Black Sea, Ukraine." Acta zoologica bulgarica 76, no. 4 (2024): 551. https://doi.org/10.71424/azb76.4.002819.

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The oyster mudworm Polydora websteri is an Asian polydorid polychaete that has become invasive in different parts of Europe. Here, we provide the first report of the species parasitising Mediterranean mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from the Gulf of Odesa, Black Sea, Ukraine. The P. websteri are identical in morphology to worms from the Romanian Black Sea coast and also match the original description of the species. High prevalence parameters indicate a high level of infestation in bottom-dwelling molluscs and suggests the species has spread throughout the North-Western Black Sea M. gallop

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Castelle, Bruno, Etiënne Kras, Gerd Masselink, Tim Scott, Aikaterini Konstantinou, and Arjan Luijendijk. "SATELLITE-DERIVED SHORELINE INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ALONG THE ATLANTIC COAST OF EUROPE." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 38 (May 29, 2025): 113. https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v38.management.113.

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Monitoring sandy shoreline evolution from years to decades the closest coast. Because spatial averaging can help to is critical to understand the past and predict the future of our smooth out uncertain and noisy SDS, we also defined a coasts. Interannual shoreline variability is often primarily moving average distance L. enforced by large-scale climate patterns of atmospheric or coupled ocean-atmospheric variability (e.g. El Niño– Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO)). The seasonal to decadal predictability of these climate patterns recently showed increasing skill

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Spassov, Nikolai, and Ilya Acosta-Pankov. "Dispersal history of the golden jackal (Canis aureus moreoticus Geoffroy, 1835) in Europe and possible causes of its recent population explosion." Biodiversity Data Journal 7 (May 9, 2019): e34825. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e34825.

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Data on the historical distribution of the golden jackal in Europe and its primary habitats are scarce. There are many new data on the population explosion and the rapid spread of the in Europe. However, the main factors for this expansion, the core population and its routes of dispersal, remain controversial or insufficiently studied. This study provides a profound analysis of the history of the jackal's (<i>Canis aureus moreoticus</i> Geoffroy, 1835) occurrence in Europe, the factors limiting or those triggering its expansion on the continent. The analysis shows that the timing of the specie

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Tsvelykh, A. N., and E. D. Yablonovska-Grishchenko. "Rain-Call Dialects of the Chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs (Fringillidae), in Ukraine." Vestnik Zoologii 47, no. 4 (2013): 329–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0034.

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Abstract Four types of Chaffinch rain-calls were found in Ukraine: “rülsch” - a trill signal widely spread in Europe; “hui” - a whistle signal that occurs in North-Western and Central Europe; “Crimean” whistle signal known only from Crimean peninsula and “Caucasian” signal occurring in Caucasus, Asia Minor and Balkans. Sonograms of rendition versions are given for all of the call types. Distribution of dialects of Chaffinch rain-calls in Ukraine was examined. “Rülsch”- dialect occurs at most of the plane Ukraine and Carpathians. Owing to colonizing artificial afforestations in steppe zone this

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