Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cobalt isotope'
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Wilson, Bradley Stuart Carleton University Dissertation Geology. "A sulphur isotope and structural study of the silver vein host rocks at Cobalt, Ontario." Ottawa, 1986.
Find full textRebmann, Edouard. "Étude Mécanistique de la Synthèse Fischer- Tropsch sur des Catalyseurs au Cobalt supporté." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1037.
Full textThe Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) converts a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide (syngas) selectively into hydrocarbons with a large chain length distribution. Syngas can be produce from different resources such as natural gas, coal and biomass. In the light of energy resource diversi fication, FTS can make a crucial contribution to the production of liquid fuels. Alumina supported cobalt catalysts are used to produce heavy waxes. The activity and selectivity depend on the structural and textural properties of the catalyst. This study aims at establishing a link between the structural properties of alumina supported cobalt catalysts and specific kinetic parameters. To this purpose, the steady-state and SSITKA kinetics over different cobalt samples have been carried out. By using this met hodology, it was found that the CO conversion over 5 cobalt catalysts only depends on the initial number of reduced cobalt surface atoms. No influence of the cobalt particle size, phase orientation or promotor could be identified. SSITKA experiments during long-term catalyst testing allowed estimating the number of active sites under working conditions. Further modelling showed that the most abundant surface species is adsorbed carbon monoxide and that two distinct surface intermediates lead to the production of methane and higher hydrocarbons
Thibon, Fanny. "Chimie des océans au Paléoprotérozoïque." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSEN008/document.
Full textThe present-day oxidizing conditions at Earth's surface are due to the high oxygen content of the atmosphere. However, oxygen was not always stable in the terrestrial atmosphere. Two distinct periods during which oxygen increased in a step-like manner were required to reach the current atmospheric oxygen level. The first, at about 2.4 Ga, is known as the Great Oxidation Event (GOE) and is at the core of this Ph.D. thesis. The other, occurring almost two billion years later, is called the Neo-Proterozoic Oxidation Event (NOE). The GOE likely is the result of the beginning widespread emergence of large continental expanses whose subsequent erosion gradually released phosphate into the ocean. Phosphate, a nutrient essential to organic production, in turn allowed the explosion of oxygenated photosynthesis. The GOE and NOE coincide with two major changes in the history of life. Shortly after the GOE, eukaryotes appeared, while the NOE corresponds to the appearance of metazoans and the Cambrian explosion. A better grasp of the GOE hence may have important implications for the understanding of the origin and evolution of life, which is thought to have been mainly marine at this stage in Earth history. The only records of the oxygen level during these ancient times are found in terrestrial sedimentary rocks. To understand how oxygenation of the atmosphere relates to marine life, we must first understand how the ocean was connected to the atmosphere during the GOE and how the GOE affected life-dependent ocean biogeochemical cycles. To this end we focused on banded iron formations (BIF). The chemistry of these sedimentary marine rocks directly reflects the chemistry of the contemporary ocean. Deriving quantitatively the composition of the ocean from a hydrogenous sediment is a challenge almost impossible to meet, even for the modern ocean. This is why we instead determined the residence time of redox-sensitive elements (in this case sulfur, iron, and copper) in the pre-GOE ocean. We specifically targeted the periods of isotopic fluctuations in these elements as recorded in BIF cores. The lower limit of the spectrum provides the residence time of these elements in seawater, hence giving a robust indication of their contents in the pre-GOE ocean. We sampled early Proterozoic BIF near the Archean-Proterozoic boundary in Transvaal (South Africa) and Hamersley (Australia), as well as Archean BIF from Nuvvuagittuq (Canada), though the latter were not analyzed during this thesis due to shortage of time
LANDINI, LILIANE. "Estudo da producao de sup(57)Co e sup(109)Cd em ciclotron." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2000. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10836.
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Tese (Doutoramento)
IPEN/T
Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP
Zyade, Souâd. "Contribution a l'etude des mecanismes de reactions des hydrocarbures sur catalyseurs mono et bimetalliques (pt et pt::(x)co::(1-x)) : correlation avec des taux en residus hydrocarbones et les structures metalliques de surface." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13034.
Full textBoyer, Jean-Marc. "Prévision du comportement à long terme des circuits intégrés CMOS irradiés." Toulouse, ENSAE, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ESAE0013.
Full textRomeo, Michelangelo. "Proprietes des catalyseurs intermetalliques platine-uranium, platine sur oxyde d'uranium et platine-cobalt-oxyde d'uranium sur alumine pour les reactions de rearrangement de squelette des hydrocarbures." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13098.
Full textFriedman, Carrie T. 1972. "Analysis of stable sulfur isotopes and trace cobalt on sulfides from the TAG hydrothermal mound." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53034.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 86-90).
by Carrie T. Friedman.
M.S.
Gilliot, Mickaël Christophe Patrick Johann Luc En Naciri Aotmane. "Caractérisation de couches minces nanostructurées par ellipsométrie spectroscopique Application aux propriétés optiques isotropes et anisotropes de nanoparticules sphériques et ovoïdes de cobalt /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/2006/Gilliot.Mickael.SMZ0630.pdf.
Full textGilliot, Mickaël Christophe Patrick. "Caractérisation de couches minces nanostructurées par ellipsométrie spectroscopique : application aux propriétés optiques isotropes et anisotropes de nanoparticules sphériques et ovoïdes de cobalt." Metz, 2006. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2006/Gilliot.Mickael.SMZ0630.pdf.
Full textThin layers containing cobalt nanostructures in the [4-10] nanometers size range, obtained after implantation of Co+ ions into a silica thin layer on silicon substrate, have been characterized by spectroscopic ellipsometry. An optical model makes it possible to precisely return account of the structure of the implanted layer. After an exhaustive study of the various effects such as implantation profile, size effects, oxidation of the particles and defects of silica, it has been shown that the nanostructured layers can be represented by an effective layer made of a mixture of cobalt clusters and silica between two layers of silica. The prospects and applications offered by this model are very numerous. It is used in particular for the study of the magneto-optical properties of the cobalt clusters. We have also studied nanostructred layers made of ovoid cobalt particles by generalized ellipsometry. Intstrumental and theoretical methods for anisotropy have been developed. A link between the shape anisotropy and the optical anisotropy has been established. Ellipsometry allows to reach the geometry of the sample and to study accurately the anisotropic optical properties of ovoid particles and magneto-optical anisotropy which could be made profitable in future data storage devices
Nucho, Régine. "Modalités de la fixation et de la désorption du 60Co par Scenedesmus obliquus et transfert du radioélément vers deux organismes benthiques." Montpellier 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989MON13508.
Full textCharbonneau, Luc. "Séparation et analyse du ⁶⁰Co et du ⁶⁰Ni par spectrométrie de masse pour la datation de sources de radio-cobalt." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/23354.
Full textCINTRA, FELIPE B. de. "Desenvolvimento de um calorímetro com núcleo de água e de uma unidade de tratamento de líquidos para dosimetria de radiação gama." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2016. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/28034.
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Este trabalho consiste no desenvolvimento de um detector composto por um calorímetro com núcleo de água para dosimetria de feixes de 60Co e 137Cs com média intensidade. Além do calorímetro, foi também dimensionada a instrumentação, a metodologia de calibração e a medição de temperatura. O trabalho foi dividido em 4 etapas distintas: escolha do melhor projeto como base para desenvolvimento do calorímetro, dimensionamento de parâmetros e ajuste fino do projeto, construção e calibração. Durante o desenvolvimento deste trabalho foi construída uma Unidade de Tratamento de Água que permite a produção da água que o calorímetro emprega. Em seguida foi construído o calorímetro em sí com os conceitos das etapas anteriores. O equipamento foi testado tanto nas instalações da GMR quanto no CTR do IPEN, obtendo taxas de dose na água com fontes de 137Cs e 60Co com diversas atividades (3,3 TBq, 15,54 TBq e 7 TBq) e em algumas distâncias. Foram obtidas taxas de dose que variavam de 2 mGy/s até 15 mGy/s, dependendo do tipo de fonte e SDD escolhida. O projeto contou com simulações de códigos como MCNP5 e FLUENT 14 e foram essenciais na construção do equipamento. O objetivo deste trabalho foi aprimorar a infraestrutura do LCI, desenvolvendo um detector que deverá aumentar a gama dos serviços prestados pelo LCI com um tipo de medição dosimétrica ainda inexistente no país.
Tese (Doutorado em Tecnologia Nuclear)
IPEN/T
Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP
Tymen, Haude. "Contribution à l'étude de la contamination externe par des produits radioactifs : contamination cutanée par les cobalts radioactifs sous forme soluble et décontamination." Paris 11, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA114834.
Full textVerrier, Christelle. "Études des propriétés de reformage de catalyseurs à base de cérium : analyse des sites actifs et des mécanismes de réaction." Caen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006CAEN2002.
Full textRankin, Andrew Gordon McLaughlin. "Applications of multinuclear solid-state NMR spectroscopy to the characterisation of industrial catalysts." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/12793.
Full text"Cobalt-59 NMR studies of cobalt complexes." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5887201.
Full textThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-98).
ABSTRACT --- p.iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS --- p.vi
Chapter CHAPTER ONE: --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Chapter 1.1 --- Basic Co-NMR Theory --- p.1
Chapter 1.2 --- Method Employed --- p.5
Chapter 1.2.1 --- Solvent Dependent Studies on Cobalt(III) complexes using 59Co NMR Spectroscopy --- p.5
Chapter 1.2.2 --- Relationship between δiso and NQCC of Cobalt(III) Complexes in Solid --- p.7
Chapter 1.3 --- Donor Acceptor Interactions --- p.8
Chapter 1.4 --- Objectives of this Thesis --- p.10
Chapter CHAPTER TWO: --- EXPERIMENTAL --- p.11
Chapter 2.1 --- Synthesis --- p.11
Chapter 2.2 --- NMR Measurements --- p.13
Chapter 2.2.1 --- 59Co NMR Measurements --- p.13
Chapter 2.2.2 --- 13c NMR Measurements (T1 Measurements) --- p.14
Chapter 2.3 --- Viscosity Measurements --- p.15
Chapter 2.4 --- UV-Vis Spectral Measurements --- p.15
Chapter CHAPTER THREE --- 59Co NMR STUDY OF MAGNETIC COBALT(III) COMPLEXES --- p.16
Chapter 3.1 --- Solvent-Dependent Studies of Cobalt(III) Complexes --- p.16
Chapter 3.1.1 --- "Study of [Co(en)3]Cl3 and cis, trans-[Co(en)2(N3)2]NO3" --- p.17
Chapter 3.1.2 --- Study of trans- [Co(en)2(NH3)2]Cl3 and trans- [Co(en)2(N02)2]NO3 --- p.29
Chapter 3.1.3 --- "Study of trans- Na[Co(acac)2 (N02)2],trans- [Co(acac)2(N02)(NH3)] and trans-[Co(acac)2(NH3)2]I" --- p.36
Chapter 3.1.4 --- Summary --- p.48
Chapter 3.2 --- "Simultaneous Determination of CSA, ic, and NQCC of Cobalt(III) complexes in Different Solvents" --- p.49
Chapter 3.2.1 --- Method --- p.49
Chapter 3.2.2 --- "Study of trans- Na[Co(acac)2(N02)2],trans- [Co(acac)2(N02)(NH3)] and trans-[Co(acac)2(NH3)2]I and trans-[Co(acac)2(MeNH2)2]I" --- p.52
Chapter 3.2.3 --- Study of trans- [Co(en)2(N〇2)2]N03 and trans- [Co(en)2(NCS)2]NCS --- p.58
Chapter 3.2.4 --- Study of trans- [Co(en)2(NH3)2]Cl3 and trans- [Co(en)2(N3)2]NO3 --- p.63
Chapter 3.2.5 --- Summary --- p.68
Chapter 3.3 --- Resolution of the d-d Electronic Transition Energies in Cobalt Complexes and its Application to the Donor-Acceptor Interactionsin Cobalt Complexes - Application of Equation 3.3.1 --- p.70
Chapter 3.3.1 --- Method --- p.70
Chapter 3.3.2 --- "Study of trans- [Co(en)2(N02)2]N03,trans- [Co(en)2(NCS)2]NCS, trans- [Co(en)2(N3)2]N03 and trans- [Co(en)2(NH3)2]Cl3" --- p.72
Chapter 3.3.3 --- "Study of trans- Na[Co(acac)2(NO2)2],trans- [Co(acac)2(N02)(NH3)] and trans-[Co(acac)2(NH3)2]I" --- p.86
Chapter CHAPTER FOUR --- CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORKS --- p.92
REFERENCES --- p.94
"The studies of the hydrogen bonding interaction for the supramolecular complex series by the Cobalt-59 NMR in solution and solid state and their DFT calculation." 1997. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b6073044.
Full textThesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1997.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 160-170).
Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
Johnson, Russell Douglas. "Orebody characterisation and structural features that govern copper and cobalt mineralisation in the eastern limb of the Lufilian Arc, Democratic Republic of Congo." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/16918.
Full textThe Central African Copperbelt is located in the Lufilian Arc which straddles the border between Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Mineralisation of the cupriferous Arc is found in basal Neoproterozoic Katangan Supergroup sedimentary rocks, which in DRC are termed the Mines Series Subgroup. The Mines Series is divided into the dolomitic and carbonaceous GRAT, DStrat RSF, RSC, SD and CMN units. The composition of the units is homogeneous across the Lubumbashi district and potentially across the Katangan basin. This study focussed on the Kinsevere and Ruashi deposits in the Lubumbashi district, which are approximately 50 km apart. The study confirmed that relative eustatic sea level changes resulted in the non-deposition of the RSF and RSC stratigraphic units at Kinsevere. Sedimentation was followed by early pervasive potassic alteration and silicification at the diagenetic stage whilst a magnesian dolomitisation event resulted in alteration of potassic feldspars and recrystallisation of carbonates. Albitisation was veincontrolled and late-stage scapolitisation altered evaporitic nodules. Finally, haematisation by late iron-rich fluids circulating through the Roan Group strata resulted in oxidation of sulphides. The structural analysis of Kinsevere Central pit indicates E-W and N-S shortening whereas the Ruashi pit 1 deposit underwent NE-SW and N-S shortening. Initial shortening, associated with Kolwezian deformation (D1), resulted in the formation of NE-thrust folds and a primary set of joints. The Kolwezian deformation event (D2), reoriented the shortening direction from E-W to N-S, creating interference folds and possibly a second set of joints. The final phase in the structural evolution of the Kinsevere and Ruashi deposits was late-stage brittle deformation (faulting). Mineralisation was a multi-stage process. Disseminated chalcopyrite and carrollite were deposited from formation waters during diagenesis in a stable basin environment. Chalcopyrite, carrollite, chalcocite and bornite are predominantly located at the base of the DStrat, whereas chalcopyrite and pyrite dominate the stratigraphically higher portions of the deposits. Hypogene vein mineralisation began at the syn- to late- orogenic stage with carrollite and chalcopyrite in beddingparallel veins. Possible changes in the compression direction created the perpendicularly oriented veins that host chalcopyrite, carrollite, bornite, covellite, digenite and chalcocite. Finally a late stage of chalcopyrite and pyrite deposition occurred in and around the evaporites, indicating a strong correlation between mineralisation, evaporites and scapolitisation. iii Near-surface supergene alteration of hypogene sulphide ores, resulted in Cu-Co carbonates and oxides, such as malachite, azurite, cobaltiferous malachite, chrysocolla, kolwezite and sphaerocobaltite being deposited in vugs and pore spaces above the meteoric water line. Faulted and brecciated zones tend to have deeper supergene alteration. Between the sulphide facies at depth and the supergene oxide facies at surface is a transition zone which marks the depth to which oxidation has penetrated. Sulphur isotope analysis from the Kinsevere and Ruashi deposits suggests a sulphur contribution from a continental Red-Bed sedimentary source and from an evaporitic source.
Sakellaris, Grigorios Aarne [Verfasser]. "Petrology, geochemistry, stable and radiogenic isotopy of the Guelb Moghrein Iron Oxide-Copper-Gold-Cobalt Deposit, Mauritania / von Grigorios Aarne Sakellaris." 2007. http://d-nb.info/98693707X/34.
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