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Journal articles on the topic 'Cocaine smuggling'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 3 February 2022

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1

McDermott, Seán D., and John D. Power. "Drug Smuggling Using Clothing Impregnated with Cocaine." Journal of Forensic Sciences 50, no. 6 (2005): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/jfs2005198.

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2

Eliaerts, J., N. Meert, F. Van Durme, et al. "Challenges for cocaine detection in smuggling samples." Forensic Science International 319 (February 2021): 110534. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110534.

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3

Gootenberg, Paul. "The “Pre-Colombian” Era of Drug Trafficking in the Americas: Cocaine, 1945-1965." Americas 64, no. 2 (2007): 133–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tam.2007.0148.

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Before anyone heard of Colombiannarcotraficantes, a new class of international cocaine traffickers was born between 1947 and 1964, led by little-known Peruvians, Bolivians, Chileans, Cubans, Mexicans, Brazilians, and Argentines. These men—and often daring young women—anxiously pursued by U.S. drug agents, pioneered the business of illicit cocaine, a drug whose small-scale production in the Andes remained legal and above board until the late 1940s. Before 1945, cocaine barely existed as an illicit drug; by 1950, a handful of couriers were smuggling it by the ounce from Peru; by the mid-1960s th

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4

van Nuijs, Alexander L. N., Kristof E. Maudens, Willy E. Lambert, et al. "Dancing on Coke: Smuggling Cocaine Dispersed in Polyvinyl Alcohol." Journal of Forensic Sciences 57, no. 1 (2011): 234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01947.x.

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5

Kersschot, E., L. Beaucourt, H. Degryse, and A. De Schepper. "Roentgenographical detection of cocaine smuggling in the alimentary tract." RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren 142, no. 03 (1985): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1052652.

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6

Gootenberg, Paul. "Cocaine’s Long March North, 1900–2010." Latin American Politics and Society 54, no. 1 (2012): 159–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2012.00146.x.

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AbstractThis essay charts the entanglements and “blowback” effects of U.S. policy toward Latin American drug exports over the last century as the backdrop to today’s cascading drug violence in northern Mexico. The history of cocaine reveals a series of major geopolitical shifts (closely related to U.S. interdictionist drug war policies) that bring drug commodity chains, illicit trafficking centers, and conflicts, over the long run, closer to the United States. It analyzes shifts from initial legal cocaine and small-time postwar smuggling of the central Andes to the concentrating 1970s–1990s “c

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7

Hartoko, T. J., H. E. Demey, A. M. A. Schepper, L. E. Beaucourt, and L. L. Bossaert. "The body packer syndrome — cocaine smuggling in the gastro-intestinal tract." Klinische Wochenschrift 66, no. 22 (1988): 1116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01727846.

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8

Hierholzer, J., M. Cordes, H. Tantow, U. Keske, J. Mäurer, and R. Felix. "Drug smuggling by ingested cocaine-filled packages: conventional x-ray and ultrasound." Abdominal Imaging 20, no. 4 (1995): 333–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00203366.

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9

Gostič, T., and S. Klemenc. "Evidence on unusual way of cocaine smuggling: Cocaine-polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) solid solution—study of clandestine laboratory samples." Forensic Science International 169, no. 2-3 (2007): 210–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.02.048.

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10

Paul, Martin, Robert Tannenberg, Georg Tscheuschner, Marco Ponader, and Michael G. Weller. "Cocaine Detection by a Laser-Induced Immunofluorometric Biosensor." Biosensors 11, no. 9 (2021): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios11090313.

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The trafficking of illegal drugs by criminal networks at borders, harbors, or airports is an increasing issue for public health as these routes ensure the main supply of illegal drugs. The prevention of drug smuggling, including the installation of scanners and other analytical devices to detect small traces of drugs within a reasonable time frame, remains a challenge. The presented immunosensor is based on a monolithic affinity column with a large excess of immobilized hapten, which traps fluorescently labeled antibodies as long as the analyte cocaine is absent. In the presence of the drug, s

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11

VAN DUN, MIRELLA. "Cocaine Flows and the State in Peru's Amazonian Borderlands." Journal of Latin American Studies 48, no. 3 (2016): 509–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x16000390.

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AbstractIn Peru, eradication campaigns targeting coca crops in the Upper Huallaga have dispersed the country's drug trade over vast parts of the Bajo Amazonas region. In order to understand this dispersal it is necessary to map the relocations of coca cultivations or shifts in smuggling routes, but also to examine the array of micro-practices, relations, groups and networks that generate ‘drug flows’. By following different key actors, this article explores the movements of drug lords, smugglers and producers who intersect frontiers, borders and borderlands. This empirical focus is combined wi

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12

Kostakos, Panos A., and Georgios A. Antonopoulos. "The ‘good’, the ‘bad’ and the ‘Charlie’: the business of cocaine smuggling in Greece." Global Crime 11, no. 1 (2010): 34–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17440570903475717.

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13

VAN SAN, MARION, and ELGA SIKKENS. "Families, Lovers, and Friends: Women, Social Networks, and Transnational Cocaine Smuggling from Curaçao and Peru." Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 56, no. 3 (2017): 343–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hojo.12218.

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14

WEERTH, Carsten. "COCAINE SMUGGLING BY HELP OF NACRO-SUBMARINES FROM SOUTH AMERICA TO AFRICA AND EUROPE: A CALL FOR A HIGHER AWARENESS OF AN EXISTING SMUGGLING PATHWAY." Customs Scientific Journal, no. 2 (2020): 33–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2308-6971/2020.2.5.

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15

Bouchard, Martin, Melvin Soudijn, and Peter Reuter. "Conflict Management in High-Stakes Illegal Drug Transactions." British Journal of Criminology 61, no. 1 (2020): 167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azaa054.

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Abstract We draw from aspects of Black’s theory of conflict management to (1) provide a description of the types of disputes occurring at the highest levels of the drug trade and (2) examine whether conflicts that end in violence differed from those that found a peaceful resolution. A mixed-methods approach was used to analyse 33 incidents of smuggling transaction failures at the highest levels of the cocaine trade in the Netherlands. The results show that outcomes were determined by the way in which conflicts arose; lost product due to negligence and fraud increased the likelihood of violence

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16

Yen, Yao-Te, Ting-Yueh Chen, Chun-Yu Chen, Chi-Lun Chang, San-Chong Chyueh, and Huan-Tsung Chang. "A Photoluminescent Colorimetric Probe of Bovine Serum Albumin-Stabilized Gold Nanoclusters for New Psychoactive Substances: Cathinone Drugs in Seized Street Samples." Sensors 19, no. 16 (2019): 3554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19163554.

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Screening of illicit drugs for new psychoactive substances—namely cathinone—at crime scenes is in high demand. A dual-emission bovine serum albumin-stabilized gold nanoclusters probe was synthesized and used for quantitation and screening of 4-chloromethcathinone and cathinone analogues in an aqueous solution. The photoluminescent (PL) color of the bovine serum albumin-stabilized Au nanoclusters (BSA-Au NCs) probe solution changed from red to dark blue during the identification of cathinone drugs when excited using a portable ultraviolet light-emitting diodes lamp (365 nm). This probe solution

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17

Kinder, Douglas Clark. "Shutting Out the Evil: Nativism and Narcotics Control in the United States." Journal of Policy History 3, no. 4 (1991): 117–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600007454.

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The general public in the United States has been inundated during the 1980s and early 1990s with information about narcotics abuse, trafficking, and control. From journalists, politicians, law enforcement officials, and the medical community, the American populace ascertained that illicit drug use and trading have recently become among the nation's most intractable problems. Repeatedly, those sources reported that the consumption of cocaine, especially “crack”, had reached epidemic proportions, that drug-related violence overran the country's major cities, that youths should (according to Firs

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18

WEERTH, Carsten. "COCAINE SMUGGLING BY HELP OF NARCO-SUBMARINES FROM SOUTH AMERICA TO EUROPE AND AFRICA: A PROVEN CASE – A LAST WAKE-UP CALL FOR CUSTOMS SERVICES AROUND THE WORLD." Customs Scientific Journal, no. 1 (2020): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2308-6971/2020.1.5.

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19

Tulloch, Alexander. "Drugs and where they can lead." English Today 26, no. 1 (2010): 62–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026607840999054x.

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The etymological trail of drug use.There are two sides to drugs. They can either be the life-saving preparations we ingest to fight harmful bacteria and combat serious illness, or they can be the devastating concoctions that destroy our personalities, our bodies and can lead to undignified and frequently painful death. Society needs the former but conducts a seemingly endless war against the latter as it tries to restrict the flow of the so-called ‘recreational drugs’ onto our streets. The addicts, on the other hand, do everything they can to outwit the authorities as they and their suppliers

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20

Kaplan, Onur, Ozgur Sogut, and Mehmet Yigit. "International Smuggling of Cocaine by Body Concealment: A Case Report." Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal 19, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.38964.

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21

Pujol-Cano, N., F. X. Molina-Romero, M. Jiménez-Segovia, et al. "Liquid cocaine body packing: a rare method for drug smuggling." Clinical Toxicology, September 7, 2020, 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15563650.2020.1817480.

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22

Rajbhandari, Bibek, Olita Shilpakar, Subash Thapa, and Sumi Singh. "Suspicious Case of a Body packer “Mule” in a Low Resource Country: A Case Report." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 59, no. 238 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.6618.

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Body packing is the process of smuggling illicit drugs in the form of packages concealed within the gastrointestinal tract via ingestion or inserting into body orifices. These individuals are described as “body packers”, “stuffers”, “mules” or “swallowers” and resort to carrying drugs like heroin, cocaine and cannabis. They present to the hospital following the development of complications or brought dead due to the rupture of packets or directly from detention for further investigations. This case illustrates a suspected case detained from the airport who was found to be carrying 93 pellets o

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23

Lan, Haoyang, Tan Song, Xingde Huang, et al. "Nuclear resonance fluorescence drug inspection." Scientific Reports 11, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80079-6.

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AbstractThere is an increasing challenge to prevent illicit drug smuggling across borders and seaports. However, the existing techniques in-and-of-themselves are not sufficient to identify the illicit drugs rapidly and accurately. In the present study, combining nuclear resonance fluorescence (NRF) spectroscopy and the element (or isotope) ratio approach, we present a novel inspection method that can simultaneously reveal the elemental (or isotopic) composition of the illicit drugs, such as widely abused methamphetamine, cocaine, heroin, ketamine and morphine. In the NRF spectroscopy, the nucl

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