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Journal articles on the topic 'Codex Mendoza'
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1
Anawalt, Patricia Rieff, and Frances F. Berdan. "The Codex Mendoza." Scientific American 266, no. 6 (1992): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0692-70.
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Harvey, H. R., Frances F. Berdan, and Patricia Rieff Anawalt. "The Codex Mendoza." Ethnohistory 41, no. 2 (1994): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/482853.
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Schwaller, John F., Frances F. Berdan, and Patricia Rieff Anawalt. "The Codex Mendoza." Hispanic American Historical Review 74, no. 1 (1994): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2517443.
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Schwaller, John F. "The Codex Mendoza." Hispanic American Historical Review 74, no. 1 (1994): 128–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-74.1.128.
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Zoumaras, Thomas, Frances F. Berdan, and Patricia Rieff Anawalt. "The Essential Codex Mendoza." Sixteenth Century Journal 29, no. 2 (1998): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2544537.
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Marcus, Joyce, Frances F. Berdan, and Patricia Rieff Anawalt. "The Essential Codex Mendoza." Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 4, no. 2 (1998): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3034523.
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Barker-Benfield, B. C. "The Bindings of Codex Mendoza." Bodleian Library Record 17, no. 2 (2000): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/blr.2000.17.2.357.
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Rosado, Juan José Batalla. "THE SCRIBES WHO PAINTED THE MATRÍCULA DE TRIBUTOS AND THE CODEX MENDOZA." Ancient Mesoamerica 18, no. 1 (2007): 31–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956536107000077.
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AbstractThis article presents an analysis of the tlacuiloque (scribes) who participated in the production of the Matrícula de Tributos and the Codex Mendoza. I show the relevance of palaeographic analysis for documents in which the writing system is logosyllabic or hieroglyphic and most of the information is iconographic. The Matrícula de Tributos is a pre-Columbian document that recorded the tribute paid to the Mexica empire by conquered towns. It was probably painted during the last decade of Moctezuma's II rulership, although some of its pages may have been produced earlier. Its production shows the work of at least six scribes. Its content was copied by a single artist around 1542 as the second part of the Codex Mendoza, a document created to be sent to the Spanish emperor. I provide evidence of the work of the six scribes in the pages preserved of the Matrícula. I also show that the scribe responsible for folios 6r–11v of the Matrícula painted the entire Codex Mendoza at least 20 years later. I demonstrate these interpretations through comparative analysis of some elements of the iconography and logosyllabic writing in the Matrícula and the Codex Mendoza.
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Hammond, Norman. "Clarifying Color in the Codex Mendoza." Latin American Antiquity 16, no. 4 (2005): 467–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/30042510.
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AbstractColor differences between the original illustrations in the Codex Mendoza and the facsimile most widely used by scholars can be calibrated using a standard set of Munsell soil color charts. The discrepancies are potentially misleading about the presence and origin of some pigments used and the cultural significance of what is being shown in the document.
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Gorobets Martins, Eduardo Henrique. "Mexica conquests, Castilian conquests: Castilian and native textual structures in the historical section of the Codex Mendoza." Revista Eletrônica da ANPHLAC, no. 26 (July 13, 2019): 9–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46752/anphlac.26.2019.3363.
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After the conquest of Mexico-Tenochtitlan, the Mexica elites had to rethink their political role in the new society, which included rewriting their histories. One of the first colonial manuscripts containing Mexica histories was the Codex Mendoza, a document produced in 1541 by Mexica upon a request of Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza. The purpose of this article is to analyze the Codex Mendoza’s first section and highlight how the genre of European chronicles was used to structure the alphabetic texts, which are interspersed with the pictorial texts of native origin. It is argued here that the pictorial texts were reduced to illustrations for the Castilian alphabetic texts which, in turn, describe a set of information very similar to what is found in Castilian chronicles. The arrangement of the Codex Mendoza’s history and its Castilian texts demonstrate that native peoples’ pre-Hispanic submission to the Mexica have been projected forward in time, aiming at forming part of the Castilian domains appropriated after the conquest of Mexico-Tenochtitlan and the creation of the Viceroyalty of New Spain.Keywords: Mexica; codices; chronicle.
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Bleichmar, Daniela. "Painting the Aztec Past in Early Colonial Mexico: Translation and Knowledge Production in the Codex Mendoza." Renaissance Quarterly 72, no. 4 (2019): 1362–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rqx.2019.377.
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The “Codex Mendoza” is one of the earliest, most detailed, and most important postconquest accounts of pre-Hispanic Aztec life. Nahuas and Spaniards manufactured the codex through a complex process that involved translations across media, languages, and cultural framings. Translations made Aztec culture legible and acceptable to nonnative viewers and readers by recasting indigenous practices, knowledge, ontology, and epistemology. Following a stratigraphic approach that examines the process through which natives and Spaniards created a transcultural manuscript, the article examines the multiple interpretations and negotiations involved in producing images, books, and information about the indigenous world in early colonial Mexico.
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Delmas, Adrien. "Imperial and Philological Encounters in the Early Modern Era." Philological Encounters 1, no. 1-4 (2016): 163–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24519197-00000001.
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Although the history of philology is merely an addition to the rediscovery of textual traditions which have been neglected for too long by academic philology, it is nonetheless an important one for its ability alone to provide an explanation of the existing asymmetric situation. When the world opened up after the 16th century following transoceanic navigations, European encounters with written traditions in America, Africa and Asia led to a variety of attitudes—from denial to fascination, from destruction to collection. These “philological encounters”, both material and conceptual, largely contributed to shape the views of the European Renaissance and the Enlightenment regarding language and writing. To understand the semiological and epistemological consequences of these views, this paper focuses on a single text produced at the time of the Spanish conquest of Mexico, the Codex Mendoza, and on the different interpretations to which the latter was subjected in Europe after crossing the Atlantic. The history of the Codex Mendoza would have us believe that it was during the 18th century, and not before, that writing became exclusively synonymous with alphabet, resulting in the marginalisation of non-alphabetic written systems—and this mainly for historiographical reasons.
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Navarrete, Federico. "The Codex Mendoza and Lienzo de Tlaxcala, two examples of codigophagy." Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics 79-80 (March 1, 2023): 81–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/725597.
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Gillespie, Susan D. ": The Codex Mendoza, Volumes 1-4 . Frances F. Berdan, Patricia Rieff Anawalt." American Anthropologist 95, no. 4 (1993): 1035–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1993.95.4.02a00430.
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Domenici, Davide. "Codex Mendoza and the Material Agency of Indigenous Artists in Early Colonial New Spain." Latin American and Latinx Visual Culture 1, no. 2 (2019): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/lavc.2019.120007b.
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Allain, Patrick, and Joaquín Galarza. "Glyphes de plantes de la vie quotidienne des Aztèques dans le Codex Mendoza (XVIe siècle)." Cahiers d'outre-mer 45, no. 179 (1992): 223–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/caoum.1992.3442.
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Sell, Barry D. "The Essential Codex Mendoza, edited by Frances F. Berdan and Patricia Reiff Anawalt.The Essential Codex Mendoza, edited by Frances F. Berdan and Patricia Reiff Anawalt. Berkeley, California, University of California Press, 1997. xiii, 268 pp. $39.95 U.S." Canadian Journal of History 35, no. 2 (2000): 386–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjh.35.2.386.
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King, Timothy B. "THE CASE FOR THE AZTEC GOLDSMITH." Ancient Mesoamerica 26, no. 2 (2015): 313–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095653611500022x.
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AbstractThere is compelling evidence to believe that some gold ornaments in the South Mexican International Style found outside the Basin of Mexico, or without provenience, were made by goldsmiths in the urban centers of the Aztec empire, rather than by the Mixtec artisans to whom they are commonly attributed. The weight of gold dust and bullion recorded as tribute to the Aztec rulers in the Codex Mendoza and other sources was sufficient to produce 22,000–27,000 small and medium-sized ornaments annually, implying a large number of goldworkers in these urban centers. Ethnohistorical documents indicate that many gold ornaments were given to provincial leaders by Aztec rulers who used gifts of luxury items as an important part of their diplomatic strategies, and political patronage system; many more were exported by means of long-distance trade.
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Martos, Josep-Lluís. "Manuscritos e incunables en el entorno de los Reyes Católicos: el cancionero EM6." Rilce: Revista de Filología Hispánica 37, no. 1 (2020): 319–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/008.37.1.319-46.
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Este trabajo estudia los datos externos e internos del cancionero EM6, lo que supone una importante novedad, al haber recibido muy poca atención codicológica. Este es, sin embargo, el punto de partida para una metodología que combina las técnicas historiográficas con las filológicas: la llamada filología material. Así, se analizan las diferentes secciones de este cancionero con criterios ecdóticos y filológicos, de lo que se concluye lo siguiente: a) el estadio textual de las Coplas de la vita Christi es inmediatamente anterior a su versión impresa y debe singularizarse frente al testimonio del cancionero SA4a; b) las obras que se copian a continuación presentan diferencias de orden, de duplicidad y de mutilaciones respecto del impreso de Centenera de 1483, pero son indudablemente un codex descriptus de este; c) se delimita y confirma la materialidad de los tres impresos cosidos tras el cancionero de Íñigo de Mendoza, cuya datación coincide con el periodo de Isabel como reina de Portugal; d) se determina que, como los tres impresos incorporados a este manuscrito, la copia del Repertorio de los tiempos proviene del incunable impreso por Fadrique de Basilea en 1493 y no del producido por Juan de Burgos en 1495. Como conclusión principal, se enmarca este cancionero en el entorno de los Reyes Católicos y se atribuye a Martín de Mendieta, un hombre de cámara de la reina y de la princesa Isabel, de cuyos libros personales custodia una parte unos años después de su muerte.
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Cariou, Morgane. "Un nouveau manuscrit de la paraphrase aux Ixeutiques de Denys dans les papiers de Conrad Gessner. Avec une note sur le « scribe de Bruxelles »." Scriptorium 71, no. 2 (2017): 239–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/scrip.2017.4444.
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Cet article est consacré au manuscrit zurichois C 50a, nouveau témoin de la paraphrase aux Ixeutiques de Denys. Il s’avère avoir été copié d’après le Scorialensis Υ. I. 9, volume de la bibliothèque de Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, pour Conrad Gessner et par Petros Carnabacas, à Venise, en 1543. Largement annoté et amendé par Gessner, qui est revenu à plusieurs reprises sur ce texte, le codex Turicensis est le point de départ de sa traduction latine, insérée par bribes dans son Histoire des oiseaux (1555). La valeur de cette traduction – la première – réside dans l’habileté des conjectures du savant naturaliste qui permettent d’aplanir certaines difficultés textuelles tout en tenant compte des realia ornithologiques. Un premier appendice intègre ce nouveau témoin dans le stemma de la paraphrase. Deux manuscrits athonites et un témoin de la Bibliothèque vaticane, le Vaticanus Ottob. gr. 304, copié par le pseudo-Páez de Castro, sont également insérés dans la tradition. Un second appendice présente une synthèse sur l’anonyme «scribe de Bruxelles » , copiste de la paraphrase dans le Scor. Υ. I. 9. Deux nouveaux témoins, les Paris. gr. 859 et 2751, lui sont attribués et le milieu culturel qui est le sien – le scriptorium de Jean Mauromatès dans la Venise des années 1541-1542 – est précisé. L’examen de ces volumes issus de la bibliothèque royale de Fontainebleau s’accompagne d’une dizaine de nouvelles attributions, dans ce même fonds, à des copistes contemporains.
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Riese, Berthold. "Rinke, Stefan, Federico Navarrete Linares, Nino Vallen und Margarita Cossich Vielmann (Hrsg.): Der Codex Mendoza. Das Meisterwerk aztekisch-spanischer Buchkultur. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2021. 392 pp. ISBN 978-3-534-27355-3. Preis: € 150,00." Anthropos 117, no. 1 (2022): 272–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0257-9774-2022-1-272.
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Smith, Michael E. "The Codex Mendoza. Frances F. Berdan and Patricia Rieff Anawalt, editors. University of California Press, Berkeley, 1992. xiv + 896 pp. in four 11-x-14-inch volumes, 150 full-color facsimile pages, 35 photos, 897 line illustrations, 110 maps, 4 tables, bibliography, place-names index, subject index, 11 appendixes. $495.00 (leather bound, boxed)." Latin American Antiquity 5, no. 1 (1994): 89–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/971905.
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Arboit, Mariela Edith, and E. Betman. "Comparative Study of Solar Radiation Availability in Dry Climate Urban Environment Forested Areas, in Mendoza, Argentina." International Journal of Environmental Science & Sustainable Development. 1, no. 1 (2016): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v1i1.16.
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The study proposes determining the potential of solar collection in urban environments, considering urban building different morphological variables corresponding to representative urban settings in the Mendoza Metropolitan Area (AMM), Argentina. The methodology involves monitoring the global solar irradiance on the vertical plane in North facades, completely sunny and partly sunny, affected by solid masking and masking woodland.Results obtained so far indicate that solar masking is critical for vertical surfaces, with a reduction of the available solar energy between 2% and 66% in the winter season, depending on the type of trees and the building morphology. In the summer season, the measured solar masking values range from a maximum of 83% and a minimum of 10% influence of surface shaded by the neighboring buildings and trees. The results demonstrate the impact of the main variables that determine access to the sun in an urban environment (Urban Tree Canopy, Building Morphology, Building Height, Urban Street Width)The study will allow for future reform and progressive updating of urban and building codes to implement higher levels of energy efficiency for and minimum environmental impact by urban buildings, considering the principal urban building variables.
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Akbar, Ricky, and Arif Rahman. "Pembuatan Aplikasi Web dan Mobile Untuk Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Aset dengan QR Code (Studi Kasus: PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional II Sumatera Barat)." Jurnal Nasional Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi 6, no. 3 (2021): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/teknosi.v6i3.2020.129-138.
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Sistem pengelolaan aset yang terjadi selama ini di PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional II Sumatera Barat, masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Yaitu dengan mendata satu per satu aset yang ada kemudian di catat pada sebuah kertas. Untuk merekap catatan pada kertas digunakan MS Excel. Sistem manual seperti ini tentu memiliki banyak masalah nantinya, misalkan jika hilangnya catatan pada kertas tadi, maka harus di lakukan pendataaan ulang, hal ini tentu akan membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Melihat perkembangan Teknologi Informasi saat ini, perlu dilakukan pembuatan aplikasi web dan mobile dalam mengelola system informasi aset tadi. Apalagi dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan tekologi QR Code yang dapat lebih mempermudah dalam mendata aset dengan hanya melakukan pemindaian terhadap label QR Code yang terpasang pada masing-masing aset. Sehingga proses dalam mendata atau melakukan pengelolaan aset dapat berjalan dengan akurat dan cepat. Maka dilakukan penelitian untuk pembuatan aplikasi aset ini dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan system yaitu metode waterfall, yang meliputi tahapan analisis, perancangan, coding dan testing. Adapun luaran dari penelitian adalah terciptanya sebuah aplikasi web dan mobile untuk mengelola system informasi aset dengan memanfaatkan teknologi QR Code.
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Pont, Polly C. A. Maclaine, and Hernán Thomas. "The Sociotechnical Alliance of Argentine Quality Wine." Science, Technology, & Human Values 37, no. 6 (2011): 627–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0162243911428623.
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Constructivist research in Science and Technology Studies (STS) is committed to revealing the heterogeneity of technological change and the fluid boundaries between the elements involved. Its major theories, the Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) and Actor Network Theory (ANT), have however both been criticized for limiting themselves to the micro-level of cases, impeding a structural analysis of technological systems. This article seeks to bridge any such divides. We research the recent changes in the viticulture of Mendoza, Argentina, which underwent radical changes over the past decades: once governed by low-cost yield maximization, grape production now revolves around “quality.” To show how the particular quality definition developed, we depart from a social-constructivist framework, following the sociotechnical shaping of problem-solution relationships across the wine production system. To include relevant social groups from different settings around the world, we gradually incorporate the ANT concepts of obligatory passage points, enrollment, convergence, delegation, and codes into the analysis. Combined into the concept of “sociotechnical alliance,” our analysis follows the dual process of creating agreement while establishing heterogeneous practices across settings at different levels. It shows that functioning involves alliance building and highlights the hybridity and continuous dynamics of systems at large.
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Syuhada, Farriz Akbar, and Dwi Budi Santoso. "Sistem Presensi Mahasiswa Magang Menggunakan QR Code Pada PT. Poca Berbasis Android." INTECOMS: Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science 6, no. 1 (2023): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/intecoms.v6i1.5495.
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ABSTRAK
 Dalam proses pencatatan kehadiran saat ini kebanyakan masih dilakukan secara manual dengan membutuhkan tanda tangan pada kertas, yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kecurangan yang mungkin dilakukan. Dengan melakukan presensi secara manual membutuhkan waktu untuk menulis dan juga mengantri. Aplikasi presensi online merupakan suatu solusi untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dengan membuat aplikasi presensi dapat membantu pihak perusahaan untuk mendata kehadiran mahasiswa magang. Dengan sistem ini maka presensi mahasiswa dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan qr code scanner, sehingga tidak lagi dilakukan secara manual menggunakan kertas. Metode yang digunakan dalam membuat aplikasi ini adalah metode waterfall yang meliputi requirements analysis, design, development, testing, maintenance. Dari penelitian ini menghasilkan aplikasi yang akan membantu mahasiswa magang untuk melakukan presensi dan bagi pihak perusahaan dalam mengelola rekap kehadiran mahasiswa magang serta dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi pihak perusahaan dalam mengevaluasi dan mengambil tindakan untuk memberi nilai terhadap mahasiswa magang yang bersangkutan. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan menambahan fitur agar lebih lengkap lagi untuk memudahkan bagi pihak perusahaan untuk mendata kehadiran.
 Kata Kunci: Presensi, Qr Code, dan Aplikasi.
 ABSTRACT 
 In the current attendance recording process, most of it is still done manually by requiring signatures on paper, which can lead to possible fraud. Doing attendance manually takes time to write and also queue. The online presence application is a solution to overcome this, by creating an attendance application it can help the company to record the attendance of apprentice students. With this system, student attendance can be done using a qr code scanner, so it is no longer done manually using paper. The method used in making this application is the waterfall method which includes requirements analysis, design, development, testing, maintenance. From this research, it produces an application that will help apprentice students to take attendance and for the company in managing the attendance recap of apprentice students and can be used as material for consideration for the company in evaluating and taking action to give value to the intern student concerned. For further research, it is hoped that additional features will be more complete to make it easier for the company to record attendance.
 Keywords: Presence, Qr Code, and Applications.
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Pertiwi, Noviarsih Indah, Teguh Nurhadi Suharsono, and Andy Victor Pakpahan. "PENERAPAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING UNTUK PENILAIAN DAN EVALUASI KEHADIRAN KARYAWAN PADA PRESENSI BERBASIS QR CODE (STUDI KASUS RITMALL)." Prosiding Seminar Sosial Politik, Bisnis, Akuntansi dan Teknik 4 (November 4, 2022): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.32897/sobat.2022.4.0.1926.
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RitMall One Stop IT Solution merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa pembuatan aplikasi website. Terdapat kendala yang dihadapi pada presensi karyawan di perusahaan ini yaitu dalam presensi karyawan masih dilakukan secara tertulis belum menggunakan sistem terkomputerisasi. Presensi merupakan sebuah pengambilan data guna mengetahui jumlah kehadiran karyawan pada suatu Instansi Pemerintah / Perusahaan. Telah dilakukan analisis pada perusahaan RitMall, dimana kendala yang sering terjadi diantaranya mengisi presensi masih menggunakan kertas dengan cara tanda tangan pada setiap karyawan. Dan terjadi kelemahan dalam kehadiran karyawan untuk mendata kehadiran perbulan akibat laporan presensi yang kurang tepat dan akurat serta dalam penilaian kehadiran sulit untuk ditentukan sebagai bahan evaluasi. Oleh karena itu, dirancanglah sebuah sistem presensi qr code karyawan berbasis website yang memberikan kemudahan dalam presensi dan mempermudah untuk mengelola data karyawan serta dalam penilaian kehadiran karyawan sebagai evalusi maka menerapkan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) untuk mempermudah dalam penilaian karena metode SAW melakukan perhitungan normalisasi dan perangkingan untuk menentukan karyawan mana yang terbaik dalam kehadirannya.
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Nur, Nurhaedar. "Perancangan Sistem Informasi Absensi kelas Berbasis QR Code Menggunakan PHP & MySQL Pada Kampus POLINAS LP3I Alauddin Makassar." Movere Journal 2, no. 2 (2020): 63–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.53654/mv.v2i2.109.
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Sistem Informasi Absisnsi kelas di kampus POLINAS LP3I Alauddin masih menggunakan sistem manual dalam proses mengabsen mahasiswa di mana ketika dosen mengabsen, harus memerlukan banyak waktu untuk menyebutkan nama mahasiswa satu persatu yang sebenarnya sebagian waktu tersebut dapat di gunakan untuk diskusi atau tanya jawab dan dapat di pungkiri adanya mahasiswa yang merubah absen tersebut di kemudian hari serta memerlukan banyak waktu bagi pihak akademik untuk mengitung jumlah kehadiran mahasiswa di setiap mata kuliah.
 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem absensi berbasis QR Code untuk mengefisienkan waktu mengabsen dan menghitung data absensi serta meminimalisisr kecurangan mahsiswa dalam memanipulasi absen. Pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode waterfall, perancangan sistem menggunakan metode orientasi berbasis UML (Undifinied Modeling Language), penulisan program menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, pembuatan database menggunakan PhpMyAdmin dan pengujian yang dilakukan terhadap sistem absensi berbasis QR Code ini menggunakan metode blackbox.
 Hasil penelitian ini mewujudkan sistem absensi berbasisQR Code ini dapat mengefisenkan waktu dalam kegiatan mengabsen dan mencegah terjadinya manipulasi absen serta dapat membantu pihak akademik mendata kehadiran mahasiswa dengan mudah dan efisien
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Ghazali, Ahmad, Tijaniyah Tijaniyah, and Fuad Hasan. "Prototype Tempat Sampah Memakai Penutup Otomatis dengan QR Code di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid." Medika Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Elektromedik Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2022): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/mt.v4i1.16036.
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Perkembangan zaman di era globalisasi dan teknologi pada saat ini sangat berdampak pada kehidupan manusia. Banyak sekali lahir inovasi teknologi baru yang semuanya ditujukan untuk membantu dan mempermudah aktivitas manusia. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi itu melahirkan alat bantu yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran santri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingungan dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya, karena di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid masih ada sebagian santri yang membuang sampah sembarangan meskipum tempat sampah sudah disediakan. dan diperoleh trobosan baru dengan membuat “Prototype Temat Sampah Memakai penutup Otomatis Dengan QR Code di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid”. Dengan adanya alat ini diharapkan mampu mningkatkan kesadaran santri akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Pada alat bank sampah ini memanfaatkan QR Code sebagai media pembuka tutup tempat sampah dengan data santri yang terdaftar di database dan mengkalkulasi atau mendata santri yang membuang sampah dengan tanggal dan jam yang valid ketika santri membuang sampah pada tempat sampah tersebut, data santri akan terecord dan tersimpan didalam database dengan menggunakan perangkat mysql (manajemen basis data SQL). Maka dapat disimpulan dari alat yang dibuat yaitu alat yang dirancang dapat bekerja dengan baik dalam menangani proses sistem membuka penutup tempat sampah secara otomatis menggunakan QR Code dengan jarak terdeteksi pada jarak ±4cm sampai dengan ±5cm dan dapat merecord data santri yang membuang sampah sesuai dengan jam dan tanggal, dan tempat sampah secara otomatis akan tertutup dan mengeluarkan suara “trimakasih sudah membuang sampah pada tempatnya.
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Yulisman, Yulisman, Helen Juliani, Abdi Muhaimin, and Akhmad Zulkifli. "Aplikasi Buku Tamu Undangan dengan Menerapkan QR Code Berbasis Web di Wedding Reception Donys Pelaminan." Jurnal Ilmu Komputer 11, no. 2 (2022): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33060/jik/2022/vol11.iss2.281.
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Abstract
 Recording invited guests in registering guests is one of the potential physical contacts that can increase the spread of the virus, especially Covid-19, whether it is at wedding receptions, aqiqah, or counseling events, where guests write attendance data in a limited guest book using a pen that each other and cause queues. Therefore, researchers conducted research by creating a web-based online guest book which is expected to help reduce physical contact between invited guests who are present when the queue is filling out the guest book and those who hold an event are also easy to mark the presence of invited invited guests. This online guestbook application is built on a web-based basis and applies qr code technology using the PHP Native programming language. This application is designed using UML, and the database is MySQL, as well as for the testing method used the blackbox testing method. The application was successful in testing and implementation, where the results were that the application could help the invited guests in filling out the guest book, no need to write names manually, only by bringing a smartphone/mobile phone to scan the qr code the invited guests were able to fill in the guest book. The application can minimize the occurrence of physical contact between invited guests which can reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus.
 Keywords: Guestbook Application, QR Code, PHP Native, Invitation, Web, Wedding Reception
 
 Abstrak
 Pencatatan tamu undangan dalam mendata tamu merupakan salah satu potensi kontak fisik yang bisa meningkatkan penyebaran virus terutama Covid-19, baik itu pada pelaksanaan resepsi pernikahan, aqiqah, maupun acara penyuluhan, dimana para tamu menulis data kehadiran di buku tamu yang terbatas dengan menggunakan pena yang saling bergantian dan menyebabkan antrian. Maka dari itu peneliti melakukan peneltian dengan membuat buku tamu online berbasis web yang diharapkan dapat membantu mengurangi kontak fisik antara tamu undangan yang hadir ketika antrian dalam mengisi buku tamu dan yang mengadakan suatu acara juga mudah dalam menandai kehadiran tamu undangan yang diundang. Aplikasi buku tamu online ini dibangun berbasis web dan menerapkan teknologi qr code menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP Native. Aplikasi ini dirancang menggunakan UML, dan basis data nya adalah MySQL, serta untuk metode pengujian yang digunakan metode blackbox testing. Aplikasi sukses dalam pengujian dan penerapannya, dimana hasilnya aplikasi dapat membantu para tamu udangan dalam mengisi buku tamu tidak perlu menulis nama secara manual, hanya dengan membawa smartphone/handphone untuk scan qr code tamu undangan sudah bisa mengisi buku tamu. Aplikasi dapat meminimalisir terjadinya kontak fisik antara para tamu undangan yang dapat mengurangi penyebaran virus Covid-19.
 Kata Kunci : Aplikasi Buku Tamu, QR Code, PHPNative, Undangan, Web, Wedding Reception
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Watson, Karriem S., Martin Mendoza, Grant Jones, Sydney McMaster, and Anna Mitiku. "Abstract C071: From promise to progress: Utilizing the All of Us dataset to advance cancer disparities research." Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 32, no. 12_Supplement (2023): C071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.disp23-c071.
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Abstract As the world’s largest and most diverse dataset of its kind, the All of Us Research Program within the National Institutes of Health is a national effort that is building the largest, most diverse health information database that researchers can use to study how different genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors impact health and disease. All of Us is built in partnership with participants spanning different ages, races, ethnicities, and regions of the country, including 45% who self-identify as racial and ethnic minorities and 75% from communities underrepresented in biomedical research (UBR). In addition to contributing to health research, participants are active partners of the program through participation in the program’s governance and ongoing engagement within the Engagement Ecosystem ‒ a network of national partners with deep connections to communities. These partners work collaboratively to reach specific populations by raising awareness about the program among racial/ethnic minority populations and historically underrepresented communities, such as LGBGTQIA+, disability communities, and rural and older adults, in an effort to complement and enhance existing outreach and engagement efforts.As of April 2023, the program has data from 413,450+ participants, containing the largest set of whole genome sequences (WGS) widely available for research with over 312,900 genotyping arrays, 245,350 WGS, and 1,000 long-read sequences available to registered researchers. To ensure value is returned, participants may consent to receiving a personalized DNA report with information on genetic ancestry, traits, pharmacogenetics, and a hereditary disease risk report on the ACMG 59 “medically actionable” genes, with 20 genes related to some type of cancer. The most common conditions available include cancer, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, mental health, and diabetes. There is also electronic health record (EHR) data from more than 287,000 participants inclusive of demographics, health care visits, diagnoses, and medications data, with over 50,700 diagnosed with at least one type of cancer. As many cancer disparities are driven by the interaction of biological and social factors, All of Us provides an opportunity for researchers to explore data on lifestyle factors, social determinants of health, 3-digit zip codes, neighborhood, social life and exposures, including potential indications of allostatic load and inflammatory markers associated with stress and discrimination, as well as factors related to tobacco and alcohol use. Using a broad search for cancer diagnoses in participant EHR records, there are over 200 different kinds of cancers with 73% represented in the UBR race/ethnicity category. Session attendees will gain a better understanding of the breadth and depth of data available to study within the Researcher Workbench, learn how this data can support cancer intervention research, and recognize the utility of accessing the world’s largest, most diverse dataset and its role in addressing health disparities. Citation Format: Karriem S. Watson, Martin Mendoza, Grant Jones, Sydney McMaster, Anna Mitiku. From promise to progress: Utilizing the All of Us dataset to advance cancer disparities research [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 16th AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Medically Underserved; 2023 Sep 29-Oct 2;Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2023;32(12 Suppl):Abstract nr C071.
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Amatucci, A., L. Padnick-Silver, B. Lamoreaux, and D. Bulbin. "POS1164 COMPARISON OF PATIENTS WITH EARLY-ONSET GOUT AND COMMON GOUT: A CLAIMS-BASED ANALYSIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 910.2–911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.2978.
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BackgroundData from the United States indicate that 8% of gout patients have disease onset before 40 years of age (early-onset gout [EOG]),1,2 with similar age stratification in the United Kingdom, The Netherlands, and New Zealand.3 At diagnosis, EOG patients have lower rates of renal and cardiometabolic comorbidities than their counterparts who developed gout at a later age.4-6 Published reports also indicate that patients with EOG are less responsive to urate-lowering therapy4 and more often have severe gout, with higher flare rate4-6 and polyarticular disease occurrence.4,5 At present, the literature is limited in comparisons between EOG and common gout (CG) patients.ObjectivesThese claims-based analyses on a very large population examined and compared characteristics and comorbidity profile of patients with EOG and CG.MethodsPatients with ≥1 ICD-9 or -10 gout code were identified in the Symphony claims database using Bellweather software (PearlDiver Technologies™). All patients were in the database ≥2 years before and ≥3 years after first gout code. Patients were said to have EOG if their first gout code occurred before 40 years of age. Patient demographics and comorbidities were compared to those with CG, defined here as first gout code at ≥50 years of age.Results68,709 and 933,375 patients were classified as having EOG (mean age: 33.2±5.0 years) and CG (66.3±8.3 years), respectively. The EOG group had a higher proportion of men (72% vs. 62%). EOG and CG patients were in plan for a mean of 5.74±1.57 and 5.72±1.61 years, respectively after first gout diagnosis code. Prior to first gout code, comorbidity rates were lower in EOG than CG patients, including hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, stroke/transient ischemic attack, and renal disease. Additionally, the proportion of EOG and CG patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and chronic kidney disease codes increased following the first gout code at a faster rate than in the general US population of a similar age (Figure 1).7-9 As a result comorbidity rates were markedly higher in both EOG and CG groups in the years following gout diagnosis.ConclusionIn agreement with prior studies,4-6 these claims-based analyses suggest that patients with EOG have a lower comorbidity burden than patients with CG, though still higher than the general US population. Importantly, our data suggest that, in the years following gout diagnosis, EOG patients develop comorbidities at a faster rate than their peers without gout. Further study of how gout influences comorbidity development in EOG patients is warranted to better understand and verify these claims-based findings.References[1]Zhu Y, et al. Arthritis Rheumatol 2011;63:3136-41.[2]Chen-Xu M, et al. Arthritis Rheumatol 2019;71:991-9.[3]Kuo CF, et al. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2015;11:649-62.[4]Pascart T, et al. Arthritis Care Res 2019;71:986-92.[5]Zhang B, et al. Medicine 2016;95:e5425.[6]Li Y et al. ACR Open Rheumatol 2019;1:397-402.[7]Fryar C, et al. NCHS Data Brief 2017:1-8.[8]Mendola et al. NCHS Data Brief 2018:1-8.[9]Coresh, et al. Am J Kidney Dis 2003;41:1-12.Disclosure of InterestsAnthony Amatucci Shareholder of: Horizon Therapeutics, Employee of: Horizon Therapeutics, Lissa Padnick-Silver Shareholder of: Horizon Therapeutics, Employee of: Horizon Therapeutics, Brian LaMoreaux Shareholder of: Horizon Therapeutics, Employee of: Horizon Therapeutics, David Bulbin Speakers bureau: Abbvie, Alexion, Sanofi, Consultant of: Norvartis, Abbvie, Alexion
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Ruperto, N., O. Synoverska, T. Ting, et al. "OP0291 TOFACITINIB FOR THE TREATMENT OF POLYARTICULAR COURSE JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS: RESULTS OF A PHASE 3, RANDOMISED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED WITHDRAWAL STUDY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 180.2–181. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.396.
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Background:Tofacitinib is an oral JAK inhibitor that is being investigated for JIA.Objectives:To assess tofacitinib efficacy and safety in JIA patients (pts).Methods:This was a Phase 3, randomised, double-blind (DB), placebo (PBO)-controlled withdrawal study in pts aged 2−<18 years with polyarticular course JIA (pcJIA), PsA or ERA (NCT02592434). In the 18-week open-label Part 1, pts received weight-based tofacitinib doses (5 mg BID or lower). Pts with ≥JIA ACR30 response at Week (W)18 were randomised 1:1 in the DB Part 2 (W18−44) to continue tofacitinib or switch to PBO. Primary endpoint: disease flare rate by W44. Key secondary endpoints: JIA ACR50/30/70 response rates; change from Part 2 baseline (Δ) in CHAQ-DI at W44. Other efficacy endpoints: time to disease flare in Part 2; JADAS27-CRP in Parts 1 and 2. PsA/ERA pts were excluded from these efficacy analyses. Safety was evaluated in all pts up to W44.Results:225 enrolled pts with pcJIA (n=184), PsA (n=20) or ERA (n=21) received tofacitinib in Part 1. At W18, 173/225 (76.9%) pts entered Part 2 (pcJIA n=142, PsA n=15, ERA n=16). In pcJIA pts, disease flare rate in Part 2 was significantly lower with tofacitinib vs PBO by W44 (p=0.0031; Fig 1a). JIA ACR50/30/70 response rates (Fig 1b) and ΔCHAQ-DI (Fig 1c) at W44, and time to disease flare in Part 2 (Fig 2a), were improved with tofacitinib vs PBO. Tofacitinib reduced JADAS27-CRP in Part 1; this effect was sustained in Part 2 (Fig 2b). Overall, safety was similar with tofacitinib or PBO (Table): 77.3% and 74.1% had adverse events (AEs); 1.1% and 2.4% had serious AEs. In Part 1, 2 pts had herpes zoster (non-serious) and 3 pts had serious infections (SIs). In Part 2, SIs occurred in 1 tofacitinib pt and 1 PBO pt. No pts died.Conclusion:In pcJIA pts, tofacitinib vs PBO resulted in significantly fewer disease flares, and improved time to flare, disease activity and physical functioning. Tofacitinib safety was consistent with that in RA pts.Table.Safety in all ptsPart 1Part 2TofacitinibaN=225TofacitinibaN=88PBO N=85Pts with events, n (%)AEs153 (68.0)68 (77.3)63 (74.1)SAEs7 (3.1)1 (1.1)2 (2.4)Permanent discontinuations due to AEs26 (11.6)16 (18.2)29 (34.1)AEs of special interest Death000 Gastrointestinal perforationb000 Hepatic eventb3 (1.3)00 Herpes zoster (non-serious and serious)2 (0.9)c00 Interstitial lung diseaseb000 Major adverse cardiovascular eventsb000 Malignancy (including non-melanoma skin cancer)b000 Macrophage activation syndromeb000 Opportunistic infectionb000 SI3 (1.3)1 (1.1)d1 (1.2) Thrombotic event (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolismbor arterial thromboembolism)000 Tuberculosisb000a5 mg BID or equivalent weight-based lower dose in pts <40 kgbAdjudicated eventscBoth non-seriousdOne SAE of pilonidal cyst repair was coded to surgical procedures instead of infections, and was inadvertently not identified as an SI. Following adjudication, the SAE did not meet opportunistic infection criteria; it is also included in the table as an SIAE, adverse event; BID, twice daily; PBO, placebo; pts, patients; SAE, serious AE; SI, serious infectionAcknowledgments:Study sponsored by Pfizer Inc. Medical writing support was provided by Sarah Piggott of CMC Connect and funded by Pfizer Inc.Disclosure of Interests:Nicolino Ruperto Grant/research support from: Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lily, F Hoffmann-La Roche, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, Sobi (paid to institution), Consultant of: Ablynx, AbbVie, AstraZeneca-Medimmune, Biogen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lily, EMD Serono, GlaxoSmithKline, Hoffmann-La Roche, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, R-Pharma, Sanofi, Servier, Sinergie, Sobi, Takeda, Speakers bureau: Ablynx, AbbVie, AstraZeneca-Medimmune, Biogen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lily, EMD Serono, GlaxoSmithKline, Hoffmann-La Roche, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, R-Pharma, Sanofi, Servier, Sinergie, Sobi, Takeda, Olga Synoverska Speakers bureau: Sanofi, Tracy Ting: None declared, Carlos Abud-Mendoza Speakers bureau: Eli Lilly, Pfizer Inc, Alberto Spindler Speakers bureau: Eli Lilly, Yulia Vyzhga Grant/research support from: Pfizer Inc, Katherine Marzan Grant/research support from: Novartis, Vladimir Keltsev: None declared, Irit Tirosh: None declared, Lisa Imundo: None declared, Rita Jerath: None declared, Daniel Kingsbury: None declared, Betül Sözeri: None declared, Sheetal Vora: None declared, Sampath Prahalad Grant/research support from: Novartis, Elena Zholobova Grant/research support from: Novartis and Pfizer Inc, Speakers bureau: AbbVie, Novartis, Pfizer Inc and Roche, Yonatan Butbul Aviel: None declared, Vyacheslav Chasnyk: None declared, Melissa Lerman Grant/research support from: Amgen, Kabita Nanda Grant/research support from: Abbott, AbbVie, Amgen and Roche, Heinrike Schmeling Grant/research support from: Janssen, Pfizer Inc, Roche and USB Bioscience, Heather Tory: None declared, Yosef Uziel Speakers bureau: Pfizer Inc, Diego O Viola Grant/research support from: Bristol-Myers Squibb, GSK, Janssen and Pfizer Inc, Speakers bureau: AbbVie and Bristol-Myers Squibb, Holly Posner Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Keith Kanik Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Ann Wouters Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Cheng Chang Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Richard Zhang Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Irina Lazariciu Consultant of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: IQVIA, Ming-Ann Hsu Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Ricardo Suehiro Shareholder of: Pfizer Inc, Employee of: Pfizer Inc, Alberto Martini Consultant of: AbbVie, Eli Lily, EMD Serono, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, UCB, Daniel J Lovell Consultant of: Abbott (consulting and PI), AbbVie (PI), Amgen (consultant and DSMC Chairperson), AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol-Myers Squibb (PI), Celgene, Forest Research (DSMB Chairman), GlaxoSmithKline, Hoffman-La Roche, Janssen (co-PI), Novartis (consultant and PI), Pfizer (consultant and PI), Roche (PI), Takeda, UBC (consultant and PI), Wyeth, Employee of: Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Speakers bureau: Wyeth, Hermine Brunner Consultant of: Hoffman-La Roche, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi Aventis, Merck Serono, AbbVie, Amgen, Alter, AstraZeneca, Baxalta Biosimilars, Biogen Idec, Boehringer, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Celgene, EMD Serono, Janssen, MedImmune, Novartis, Pfizer, and UCB Biosciences, Speakers bureau: GSK, Roche, and Novartis
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"[Illustration]: Frontispiece of the "Codex Mendoza"." History of Religions 35, no. 1 (1995). http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/hr.35.1.1063007.
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Scoville, Sheila. "Tortilleras in space and time: a Mesoamerican staple in colonial and contemporary art." Quaderni Culturali IILA 2, no. 2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/qciila-1502.
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In a pair of illustrations made four and a half centuries apart, a woman prepares Mexico’s staple food, the tortilla. The earlier scene belongs to the Codex Mendoza, a sixteenth century manuscript painted by Mexica artist scribes, and the latest image is a collage, Citlali: Hechando Tortillas y Cortando Nopales en Outer Space, by a Mexican-American artist, Debora Kuetzpal Vasquez. While the codex is a complex document embedded in the aftermath of Tenochtitlan’s Spanish invasion and mediated by colonial-era politics, it belongs to an ongoingproject of defending Indigenous futurity. The code presents tortilla-making as a sign of social order in an ethnology meant to sway the debate over Amerindians’human rights. In her picture of Latina astronauts’preparing the same food, Vasquez selectively cites Mexican tradition to convey her Xicanx perspective and a concern for her community’s heritage and health. In both images, the Mesoamerican association of the tortilla signifies a cultural continuity elided by Euro-American history.Keywords: Codex Mendoza; Chicano; Xicanx; Tortilla; Decolonial art
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"Dialogues." Latin American and Latinx Visual Culture 1, no. 2 (2019): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/lavc.2019.120007.
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Each of the four articles in this Dialogues draws on recent conservation and/or material analysis of a single work created in colonial Latin America, specifically New Spain, to explore the self-image of the artist as manifest through practice—that is, the techniques of manipulating a range of materials to achieve a desired aesthetic effect. The four foci are a featherwork miter and infulae, the Codex Mendoza, the Adoration of the Magi by Cristóbal de Villalpando, and a casta painting by Miguel Cabrera. The introductory essay argues that examining artistic practice is one avenue to ascertaining artists’ own choices about self-presentation. RESUMEN Cada uno de los cuatro ensayos se basa en la conservación reciente o el análisis material de una única obra creada en la América Latina colonial, específicamente en la Nueva España, para explorar la autoimagen del artista tal como esta se manifiesta a través de la práctica, es decir, el conjunto de técnicas desarrolladas por artistas para poder manipular diversos materiales a fin de lograr el efecto deseado. Los cuatro focos son una mitra e ínfulas de plumas, el Códice Mendoza, la Adoración de los Reyes Magos de Cristóbal de Villalpando y una pintura de casta de Miguel Cabrera. El ensayo introductorio sostiene que asignar un papel principal a la práctica de los artistas permite entender las propias decisiones de los artistas sobre la auto-presentación. RESUMO Cada um destes ensaios baseia-se em análises de conservação ou material recentes de um único trabalho criado na América Latina colonial, especificamente na Nova Espanha, para explorar a auto-imagem do artista como manifesta através da prática, isto é, o conjunto de técnicas que artistas desenvolveram para manipular os efeitos desejados de uma variedade de materiais. Os quatro focos são uma mítra e ínfulas em arte plumária, o Codex Mendoza, a Adoração dos Magos por Cristóbal de Villalpando e uma pintura de casta por Miguel Cabrera. O ensaio introdutório argumenta que atribuir um papel primário à prática dos artistas é chegar às próprias escolhas dos artistas sobre a auto-apresentação.
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Ferrer del Río, Estefanía, and Albert Ferrer Orts. "El tercer viaje a Italia de Rodrigo de Mendoza, I marqués del Cenete." Chronica Nova. Revista de Historia Moderna de la Universidad de Granada, no. 46 (December 15, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.30827/cnova.v0i46.7532.
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A Rodrigo de Mendoza, I marqués del Cenete, se le considera uno de los primeros introductores del Renacimiento en España, pues fue el propietario del conocido Codex Escurialensis 28-II-12, algunos de cuyos modelos se plasmaron en su fortaleza-palacio de La Calahorra, cerca de Granada. Hasta el momento se sabía que el noble había visitado Italia hasta en dos ocasiones, sin embargo, realizó un tercer viaje a tierras italianas anterior a los conocidos como soldado del Gran Capitán (1494-1495). Asimismo, acotamos a quién pudo pertenecer s y proponemos al aristócrata como valedor de los Hernandos en Valencia.
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Del Vecchio, Gilles. "Pseudo-autobiographie et roman historique comme instruments de réhabilitation de la mémoire d’un ancêtre : El Marqués de Santillana de Almudena de Arteaga." Textes et contextes, no. 7 (December 1, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.58335/textesetcontextes.368.
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Almudena de Arteaga est la descendante directe du Marquis de Santillane et c’est à ce titre que son dernier roman historique constitue un support privilégié pour aborder la notion d’intimité. Le problème posé est celui de l’implication politique parfois ambiguë de López de Mendoza. Le projet d’Almudena de Arteaga serait donc de réhabiliter l’image de son ancêtre ou tout au moins de nuancer certains aspects de la biographie du poète. Ce roman historique démontre que, dans la plupart des cas, les événements s’imposent à l’homme. Le principe du manuscrit découvert permet le glissement vers l’autobiographie avec ce que cela implique de sincérité supposée. Enfin, les codes d’écriture de la chronique viennent parachever l’ensemble. Cette dernière stratégie permet d’établir un parallélisme entre la lignée royale et la lignée familiale. Le texte adopte ainsi des allures de chronique privée. Almudena de Arteaga rend un hommage vibrant à un ancêtre prestigieux.
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MACHADO, MANUEL, ANDRÉS GAVIRIA-MENDOZA, JUAN S. FRANCO, et al. "13-LB: Treatment Patterns of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease in Colombia." Diabetes 72, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/db23-13-lb.
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Aim: Describe treatment patterns of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in outpatient setting from Colombia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study characterizing treatment patterns of T2DM and CKD using the Audifarma S.A. drug dispensing database and included all patients with both diagnoses using ICD-10 codes and at least one disease-related prescription from April 1st 2019 to March 31st 2020. Sociodemographic variables, comorbidities, treatment received and combinations were evaluated. Drugs were classified as those for management of T2DM (oral antidiabetic agents, insulins, SGLT2i, GLP-1 analogs (GLP1a), dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP4i)), and others including renin angiotensin aldosterone system blockers (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors-ACEI, angiotensin receptor antagonists-ARBs) and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs). A descriptive analysis with frequencies and proportions, means and standard deviation was carried out. Results: Of a total of 194,023 patients with a primary diagnosis of T2DM, it was possible to identify that 14,722 (7.5%) had concomitant CKD, during the observation period. A total of 7513 (51%) were men, and the mean age was 74.7±10.9 years. The main comorbidities were hypertension (n=10665; 72.4%) and hypothyroidism (n=1138; 7.7%). The most used drugs were metformin (n=9901; 67.3%) alone or associated with some other antidiabetic, followed by 52.2% used DPP4i (n=7691), 17.0% an SGLT2i (n=2500), and 5.2% GLP-1a (n=766). Additionally, 67.2% (n=9895) of patients were under treatment with ARBs, 15.8% (n=2325) with ACEIs and 10.9% (n=1598) with MRAs. Conclusions: This contemporary study from Colombia further highlights the complexity and heterogeneity of treating patients with T2DM and CKD, which could be improved if the beneficial properties of newer agents that have shown positive anti-hyperglycemic and renal outcomes were implemented in the local treatment strategy. Disclosure M. Machado: Research Support; Bayer Inc., Pfizer Inc. A. Gaviria-mendoza: Employee; Audifarma S. A, Research Support; Bayer Inc., Pfizer Inc. J. S. Franco: Employee; Bayer Inc. M. D. R. Forero: Employee; Bayer Inc. D. Vizcaya: Employee; Bayer Inc. L. F. Valladales restrepo: Research Support; Bayer Inc., Pfizer Inc. J. E. Machado-alba: None. Funding Bayer AG
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Mills, Carrie W., Tenzin Tseyang, Katharine McVeigh, and George Askew. "Medicaid claims data to supplement Zika-related birth defects case identification." Online Journal of Public Health Informatics 10, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/ojphi.v10i1.8932.
Full textAbstract:
ObjectiveTo assess the use of Medicaid claims data to conduct surveillance for cases of Zika-related birth defects identified after birth among infants born in New York City (NYC).IntroductionAs a part of the Zika Birth Defects Surveillance, a national effort coordinated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), NYC is conducting enhanced surveillance of all births with defects included in the congenital Zika syndrome (CZS) phenotype among infants born in NYC beginning in 2016. The intent of the project is to provide background on the prevalence of these conditions, regardless of cause. The surveillance project builds on the New York State (NYS) Congenital Malformations Registry, a passive, mandatory reporting system that relies on reporting from hospitals and providers. For the Surveillance project, potential cases of Zika-related birth defects (ZBD) are identified by hospital and administrative data of birth records with one or more of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10) diagnostic codes associated with CZS.1 The list of included diagnostic codes was specified by the NYS registry following guidance established by CDC. Full medical record chart abstraction of the birth hospital visit of potential cases is then conducted applying further inclusion guidelines to identify ZBD cases.Recent reports of late presentation of birth defects consistent with CZS suggest that some cases are being missed due to identification and diagnosis of the condition after birth.2 As one component of a broader strategy to obtain a more accurate surveillance count, we seek to identify potential ZBD cases first diagnosed in the 6-month postpartum period using Medicaid claims data.MethodsWe will obtain Medicaid records for all infants born in NYC in 2016 from Jan 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017 using Salient, a data mining system of Medicaid data (Salient Interactive Miner, Version 5.70.079). The 85 ICD-10 diagnostic codes currently being used to identify potential ZBD cases will be applied to birth records and all outpatient and inpatient visits to a medical provider for the 6-month period after birth. All visits containing one or more of the codes from either primary or secondary diagnosis will be identified. A unique list of infants receiving one or more included diagnoses within the 6-month postpartum period will be obtained and cross-referenced with the current case list using a matching algorithm based on child’s name, date of birth, and other identifying variables.ResultsPreliminary resultsSurveillance measures to-date have identified 380 cases of infants born in NYC in 2016 with birth defects that could be due to Zika virus; it is anticipated that a majority have Medicaid. (In 2015, 59% of all births in NYC were to mothers with Medicaid.)Analysis will determine (a) the extent of overlap of cases identified from surveillance activities and Medicaid claims data, and (b) the extent of ZBD potential cases missing from surveillance but found with Medicaid data of in- and out-patient visits. Descriptive statistics will include age and class of earliest diagnosis of infants. Those identified by Medicaid analysis will be considered potential ZBD cases pending full abstraction of record.Full results pending.ConclusionsIf results indicate missed potential ZBD cases, medical chart abstraction of such cases will be warranted. Further, as CZS is a relatively new syndrome, findings may provide support in the determination of accurate follow-up time for future surveillance projects.3Full conclusion pending.References1. Moore CA, Staples JE, Dobyns WB, et al. Characterizing the Pattern of Anomalies in Congenital Zika Syndrome for Pediatric Clinicians. JAMA Pediatrics. 2017;171(3):288-295. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.3982.2. Cragan JD, Mai CT, Petersen EE, et al. Baseline Prevalence of Birth Defects Associated with Congenital Zika Virus Infection — Massachusetts, North Carolina, and Atlanta, Georgia, 2013–2014. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017;66:219–222. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6608a4.3. Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Rice ME, Galang RR, et al. Pregnancy Outcomes After Maternal Zika Virus Infection During Pregnancy — U.S. Territories, January 1, 2016–April 25, 2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017;66:615-621. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6623e1.