Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cognitive precursors / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Cognitive precursors.

Journal articles on the topic 'Cognitive precursors'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Cognitive precursors.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Bennett, Paul, and Rob Lowe. "Emotions and Their Cognitive Precursors." Journal of Health Psychology 13, no. 4 (2008): 537–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105308088526.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Pulinets, Sergey, Marina Tsidilina, Dimitar Ouzounov, and Dmitry Davidenko. "From Hector Mine M7.1 to Ridgecrest M7.1 Earthquake. A Look from a 20-Year Perspective." Atmosphere 12, no. 2 (2021): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos12020262.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper provides a comparative analysis of precursory phenomena in the ionosphere and atmosphere for two strong earthquakes of the same magnitude M7.1 that happened in the same region (North-East from Los Angeles) within a time span of 20 years, the Hector Mine and Ridgecrest earthquakes. Regardless of the similarity of their location (South-Eastern California, near 160 km one from another), there was one essential difference: the Hector Mine earthquake happened during geomagnetically disturbed conditions (essential in the sense of ionospheric precursors identification). In contrast, the qui

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Wood, Stephen J., Alison R. Yung, and Christos Pantelis. "Cognitive precursors of severe mental disorders." Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 18, no. 1-2 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2012.750439.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

CORNBLATT, BARBARA, MICHAEL OBUCHOWSKI, SIMONE ROBERTS, SIMCHA POLLACK, and L. ERLENMEYER–KIMLING. "Cognitive and behavioral precursors of schizophrenia." Development and Psychopathology 11, no. 3 (1999): 487–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579499002175.

Full text

Abstract:

Attentional deficits are well-established characteristics of patients with schizophrenia and their at-risk offspring, suggesting a biological connection between attention and schizophrenia. The goal of this study is to clarify the developmental role of attention in the illness. Data has been collected from 87 subjects at high and low risk for schizophrenia who have participated in the New York High-Risk Project from 1977 to the present. Individuals are considered to be at high risk if either or both of their parents has schizophrenia. Analyses of attention and global behaviors, measured at int

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Okan, Yasmina, Eva Janssen, Mirta Galesic, and Erika A. Waters. "Using the Short Graph Literacy Scale to Predict Precursors of Health Behavior Change." Medical Decision Making 39, no. 3 (2019): 183–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0272989x19829728.

Full text

Abstract:

Background. Visual displays can facilitate risk communication and promote better health choices. Their effectiveness in improving risk comprehension is influenced by graph literacy. However, the construct of graph literacy is still insufficiently understood, partially because existing objective measures of graph literacy are either too difficult or too long. Objectives. We constructed a new 4-item Short Graph Literacy (SGL) scale and examined how SGL scores relate to key cognitive, affective, and conative precursors of health behavior change described in common health behavior theories. Method

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Darsaud, Annabelle, Ullrich Wagner, Evelyne Balteau, et al. "Neural Precursors of Delayed Insight." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 23, no. 8 (2011): 1900–1910. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2010.21550.

Full text

Abstract:

The solution of a problem left unresolved in the evening can sometimes pop into mind as a sudden insight after a night of sleep in the following morning. Although favorable effects of sleep on insightful behavior have been experimentally confirmed, the neural mechanisms determining this delayed insight remain unknown. Here, using fMRI, we characterize the neural precursors of delayed insight in the number reduction task (NRT), in which a hidden task structure can be learned implicitly, but can also be recognized explicitly in an insightful process, allowing immediate qualitative improvement in

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Campbell, Jared M. "Supplementation with NAD+ and Its Precursors to Prevent Cognitive Decline across Disease Contexts." Nutrients 14, no. 15 (2022): 3231. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14153231.

Full text

Abstract:

The preservation of cognitive ability by increasing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels through supplementation with NAD+ precursors has been identified as a promising treatment strategy for a number of conditions; principally, age-related cognitive decline (including Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia), but also diabetes, stroke, and traumatic brain injury. Candidate factors have included NAD+ itself, its reduced form NADH, nicotinamide (NAM), nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), nicotinamide riboside (NR), and niacin (or nicotinic acid). This review summarises the research f

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Hagtvet, Bente E. "Phonological and linguistic-cognitive precursors of reading abilities." Dyslexia 3, no. 3 (1997): 163–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0909(199709)3:3<163::aid-dys83>3.0.co;2-0.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Yu, Alan C. L. "On measuring phonetic precursor robustness: a response to Moreton." Phonology 28, no. 3 (2011): 491–518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675711000236.

Full text

Abstract:

Much debate in recent years has focused on the relative contribution of analytic and channel biases in shaping the typology of sound. Moreton (2008) argues forcefully for the strength of analytic bias, such as Universal Grammar and other non-modality-specific cognitive biases that facilitate the learning of some phonological patterns and inhibit that of others, in creating typological asymmetries on its own, unassisted by the robustness of phonetic precursors. This article focuses on the assessment of phonetic precursor robustness. The main goal of this article is two-fold: (i) to establish th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Pulinets, S. A., D. V. Davidenko, and P. A. Budnikov. "Method for Cognitive Identification of Ionospheric Precursors of Earthquakes." Geomagnetism and Aeronomy 61, no. 1 (2021): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0016793221010126.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Tokar, David M., Mindi N. Thompson, Melissa R. Plaufcan, and Christine M. Williams. "Precursors of learning experiences in Social Cognitive Career Theory." Journal of Vocational Behavior 71, no. 3 (2007): 319–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2007.08.002.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Chen, Xiangliang, Mengmeng Gu, Ye Hong, Rui Duan, and Junshan Zhou. "Association of Trimethylamine N-Oxide with Normal Aging and Neurocognitive Disorders: A Narrative Review." Brain Sciences 12, no. 9 (2022): 1203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12091203.

Full text

Abstract:

Aging-related neurocognitive disorder (NCD) is a growing health concern. Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), a gut microbiota-derived metabolite from dietary precursors, might emerge as a promising biomarker of cognitive dysfunction within the context of brain aging and NCD. TMAO may increase among older adults, Alzheimer’s disease patients, and individuals with cognitive sequelae of stroke. Higher circulating TMAO would make them more vulnerable to age- and NCD-related cognitive decline, via mechanisms such as promoting neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and reducing synaptic plasticity and f

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Overmann, Karenleigh A. "Early Writing." Visible Language 56, no. 1 (2022): 8–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.34314/vl.v56i1.4934.

Full text

Abstract:

    This inquiry seeks to understand how the original form of writing in Mesopotamia—the small pictures and conventions of protocuneiform— became cuneiform, a script that could not be read without acquiring the neurological and behavioral reorganizations understood today as literacy. The process is described as involving small neurological and behavioral changes realized, accumulated, and distributed to new users through in- teractions with and concomitant incremental changes in the material form of writing. A related inquiry focuses on why and how numerical notations d

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Esposito, Concetta, Gaetana Affuso, Mirella Dragone, and Dario Bacchini. "Effortful Control and Community Violence Exposure as Predictors of Developmental Trajectories of Self-serving Cognitive Distortions in Adolescence: A Growth Mixture Modeling Approach." Journal of Youth and Adolescence 49, no. 11 (2020): 2358–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-020-01306-x.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Self-serving cognitive distortions are biased or rationalizing beliefs and thoughts that originate from the individual persistence into immature moral judgment stages during adolescence and adulthood, increasing the individual’s engagement in antisocial or immoral conducts. To date, the literature examining trajectories of cognitive distortions over time and their precursors is limited. This study sought to fill this gap, by examining effortful control and community violence exposure as individual and environmental precursors to developmental trajectories of cognitive distortions in a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Bruscolini, Alice, Angela Iannitelli, Marco Segatto, et al. "Psycho-Cognitive Profile and NGF and BDNF Levels in Tears and Serum: A Pilot Study in Patients with Graves’ Disease." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 9 (2023): 8074. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24098074.

Full text

Abstract:

Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) and Brain derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) mature/precursor imbalance in tears and serum is suggested as a risk factor and symptomatology aggravation in ophthalmology and neuropsychiatric disturbances. Cognitive and mood alterations are reported by patients with Graves’ Orbitopathy (GO), indicating neurotrophin alterations might be involved. To address this question, the expression levels of NGF and BDNF and their precursors in serum and tears of GO patients were analyzed and correlated with the ophthalmological and psycho-cognitive symptoms. Hamilton Rating Scale f

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Bradley, Holly, Beth A. Smith, and Ran Xiao. "Associations between EEG power and coherence with cognition and early precursors of speech and language development across the first months of life." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0300382. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300382.

Full text

Abstract:

The neural processes underpinning cognition and language development in infancy are of great interest. We investigated EEG power and coherence in infancy, as a reflection of underlying cortical function of single brain region and cross-region connectivity, and their relations to cognition and early precursors of speech and language development. EEG recordings were longitudinally collected from 21 infants with typical development between approximately 1 and 7 months. We investigated relative band power at 3-6Hz and 6-9Hz and EEG coherence of these frequency ranges at 25 electrode pairs that cov

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Lang, Simone, Nadine Kanngieser, Piotr Jaśkowski, Hilde Haider, Michael Rose, and Rolf Verleger. "Precursors of Insight in Event-related Brain Potentials." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 18, no. 12 (2006): 2152–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2006.18.12.2152.

Full text

Abstract:

Event-related potentials (ERPs) were investigated to find precursors of insightful behavior. Participants had to process successive pairs in strings of digits to obtain a final response in each trial. Within the sequence of five responses required in each trial, the last two responses mirrored the two preceding ones. This hidden regularity, allowing for shortcutting each trial from five to two responses, was discovered by 6 out of 26 participants. Both groups, solvers and nonsolvers, implicitly learned the regularity, reflected by faster responses to the repeated, predictable responses, but th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Bidaki, Reza, and Zanire Salimi. "Functional cognitive impairment: A new concept in neuropsychiatry." Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 10, no. 1 (2023): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/shenakht.10.1.1.

Full text

Abstract:

Due to the high prevalence of different levels of memory disorders and amnesia, many psychiatry and psychology referrals are due to the fear of diseases that cause dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. However, many of these disorders have internal causes and can be classified as functional cognitive disorders. Although the diagnosis of cognitive disorder is made by ruling out organic causes, it is difficult to diagnose functional disorders, thus most of these disorders are not diagnosed. It has been determined that depression, anxiety and behavioral disorders can be precursors of mild cogn

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Khalighinejad, Nima, Elisa Brann, Alexander Dorgham, and Patrick Haggard. "Dissociating Cognitive and Motoric Precursors of Human Self-Initiated Action." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 31, no. 5 (2019): 754–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01380.

Full text

Abstract:

Across-trial variability of EEG decreases more markedly before self-initiated than before externally triggered actions, providing a novel neural precursor for volitional action. However, it remains unclear whether this neural convergence is an early, deliberative stage or a late, execution-related stage in the chain of cognitive processes that transform intentions to actions. We report two experiments addressing these questions. Participants viewed randomly moving dots on a screen. At a random time, all dots started moving coherently to the left or right side of the screen. Participants were r

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Chen, Yi-Chou, Tzu-Chiang Tseng, Ting-Hsuan Hung, City C. Hsieh, Fu-Chen Chen, and Thomas A. Stoffregen. "Cognitive and postural precursors of motion sickness in adolescent boxers." Gait & Posture 38, no. 4 (2013): 795–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.03.023.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Wade, Mark, Chris Moore, Janet Wilde Astington, Kristen Frampton, and Jennifer M. Jenkins. "Cumulative contextual risk, maternal responsivity, and social cognition at 18 months." Development and Psychopathology 27, no. 1 (2014): 189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579414000674.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractBy 18 months children demonstrate a range of social–cognitive skills that can be considered important precursors to more advanced forms of social understanding such as theory of mind. Although individual differences in social cognition have been linked to neurocognitive maturation, sociocultural models of development suggest that environmental influences operate in the development of children's social–cognitive outcomes. In the current study of 501 children and their mothers, we tested and found support for a model in which distal environmental risk, assessed when children were newborn

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Cohen Kadosh, Roi, and Vincent Walsh. "Numerical representation in the parietal lobes: Abstract or not abstract?" Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32, no. 3-4 (2009): 313–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x09990938.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractThe study of neuronal specialisation in different cognitive and perceptual domains is important for our understanding of the human brain, its typical and atypical development, and the evolutionary precursors of cognition. Central to this understanding is the issue of numerical representation, and the question of whether numbers are represented in an abstract fashion. Here we discuss and challenge the claim that numerical representation is abstract. We discuss the principles of cortical organisation with special reference to number and also discuss methodological and theoretical limitat

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Higuera-Trujillo, Juan Luis, Carmen Llinares, and Eduardo Macagno. "The Cognitive-Emotional Design and Study of Architectural Space: A Scoping Review of Neuroarchitecture and Its Precursor Approaches." Sensors 21, no. 6 (2021): 2193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21062193.

Full text

Abstract:

Humans respond cognitively and emotionally to the built environment. The modern possibility of recording the neural activity of subjects during exposure to environmental situations, using neuroscientific techniques and virtual reality, provides a promising framework for future design and studies of the built environment. The discipline derived is termed “neuroarchitecture”. Given neuroarchitecture’s transdisciplinary nature, it progresses needs to be reviewed in a contextualised way, together with its precursor approaches. The present article presents a scoping review, which maps out the broad

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Freeland, Johanna, Christopher Levi, and Mick Hunter. "Thalamic Stroke: Precursors and Outcomes for Ten Patients." Brain Impairment 15, no. 1 (2014): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/brimp.2014.4.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine susceptibility factors in thalamic stroke, as well as outcomes in order to identify rehabilitation needs.Methods: Ten patients with thalamic stroke were interviewed and administered the Audio Recorded Cognitive Screen. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were examined to determine location and size of the lesion, as well as basilar artery size and anatomical variances in the circle of Willis.Results: Risk factors such as high cholesterol, high blood pressure and pre-existing heart conditions were identified. Circle of Willis variations wer

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Oller, D. Kimbrough, Rebecca E. Eilers, A. Rebecca Neal, and Heidi K. Schwartz. "Precursors to speech in infancy." Journal of Communication Disorders 32, no. 4 (1999): 223–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9924(99)00013-1.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Brook, Judith S., Stephen J. Finch, Martin Whiteman, and David W. Brook. "Drug use and neurobehavioral, respiratory, and cognitive problems: precursors and mediators." Journal of Adolescent Health 30, no. 6 (2002): 433–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(01)00395-0.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Müller, Mario, Stefan Vetter, Mark Weiser, et al. "Precursors of cognitive impairments in psychotic disorders: A population-based study." Psychiatry Research 210, no. 1 (2013): 329–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2013.05.035.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Nyarko, Albert Junior, and Darlingtina Esiaka. "SEX DIFFERENCES IN THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN COMORBIDITIES AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN OLDER BLACK AMERICANS." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 1274. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.4074.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The decline in cognitive status among aging populations is a growing concern, particularly for Black Americans who experience a higher burden of chronic conditions that are known precursors of cognitive impairment. Despite the known disparities in brain health outcomes among aging Black Americans, limited research has explored how sex interacts with comorbid conditions to impact cognitive status in this population. We investigated sex differences in the association between comorbidities (stroke, diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, PTSD, active depression, cancer, asthma, and brain tu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Zhao, Jing, Chanel J. Taylor, Estella A. Newcombe, et al. "EphA4 Regulates Hippocampal Neural Precursor Proliferation in the Adult Mouse Brain by d-Serine Modulation of N-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptor Signaling." Cerebral Cortex 29, no. 10 (2018): 4381–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhy319.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) is a major region of the adult rodent brain in which neurogenesis occurs throughout life. The EphA4 receptor, which regulates neurogenesis and boundary formation in the developing brain, is also expressed in the adult DG, but whether it regulates adult hippocampal neurogenesis is not known. Here, we show that, in the adult mouse brain, EphA4 inhibits hippocampal precursor cell proliferation but does not affect precursor differentiation or survival. Genetic deletion or pharmacological inhibition of EphA4 significantly increased hippocampal precursor p

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Ortiz Barrera, Manuel. "Tacit and Explicit Knowledge: Drivers of the Competitiveness of Universities." Mercados y Negocios, no. 50 (September 1, 2023): 51–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/myn.vi50.7708.

Full text

Abstract:

This research examines these two cognitive dimensions through a confirmatory factor analysis to determine whether their relationship with the competitiveness variable is suitable for generating genuine competitive elements. These variables have been reviewed based on available cutting-edge literature and collected a priori from Mexican higher education institutions. Cognitive elements serve as precursors to competitiveness; however, comprehending this necessitates an analysis of the cognitive asset from a dimensional perspective, wherein formal and informal knowledge criteria are scientificall

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Ding, Huitong, Ning An, Rhoda Au, et al. "Exploring the Hierarchical Influence of Cognitive Functions for Alzheimer Disease: The Framingham Heart Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 4 (2020): e15376. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/15376.

Full text

Abstract:

Background Although some neuropsychological (NP) tests are considered more central for the diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD), there is a lack of understanding about the interaction between different cognitive tests. Objective This study aimed to demonstrate a global view of hierarchical probabilistic dependencies between NP tests and the likelihood of cognitive impairment to assist physicians in recognizing AD precursors. Methods Our study included 2091 participants from the Framingham Heart Study. These participants had undergone a variety of NP tests, including Wechsler Memory Scale, Wechs

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Pandey, Jatin, and Yusuf Hassan. "Batting Outside the Field." Journal of Global Information Management 30, no. 5 (2022): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.290367.

Full text

Abstract:

This study examines the relationship between cognitive awareness and perceived knowledge of sports fans’ social media engagement behaviors. Data were collected through an online survey of 236 adults from India who identified as Indian Premier League (IPL) fans. The findings of the study suggest that perceived knowledge and cognitive awareness of sports are precursors to social media engagement behaviors of sports fans. Further, sports fandom mediates links between perceived knowledge and cognitive awareness with social media engagement. The findings hold special significance for contemporary C

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Andreoli, Evgenia, Volodymyr Petrenko, Paul Eugène Constanthin, et al. "Transplanted Embryonic Neurons Improve Functional Recovery by Increasing Activity in Injured Cortical Circuits." Cerebral Cortex 30, no. 8 (2020): 4708–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhaa075.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Transplantation of appropriate neuronal precursors after injury is a promising strategy to reconstruct cortical circuits, but the efficiency of these approaches remains limited. Here, we applied targeted apoptosis to selectively ablate layer II/III pyramidal neurons in the rat juvenile cerebral cortex and attempted to replace lost neurons with their appropriate embryonic precursors by transplantation. We demonstrate that grafted precursors do not migrate to replace lost neurons but form vascularized clusters establishing reciprocal synaptic contacts with host networks and show functio

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Aragón, Estíbaliz, Gamal Cerda, Cándida Delgado, Manuel Aguilar, and José Navarro. "Individual differences in general and specific cognitive precursors in early mathematical learning." Psicothema 2, no. 31 (2019): 156–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2018.306.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Schaars, Moniek M. H., E. Segers, and L. Verhoeven. "Cognitive and linguistic precursors of early first and second language reading development." Learning and Individual Differences 72 (May 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2019.03.008.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Van Rooijen, M., L. Verhoeven, D. W. Smits, A. J. Dallmeijer, J. G. Becher, and B. Steenbergen. "Cognitive precursors of arithmetic development in primary school children with cerebral palsy." Research in Developmental Disabilities 35, no. 4 (2014): 826–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2014.01.016.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Cannon, Tyrone D., Carrie E. Bearden, J. Megginson Hollister, and Trevor Hadley. "A prospective cohort study of childhood cognitive deficits as precursors of schizophrenia." Schizophrenia Research 24, no. 1-2 (1997): 99–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-9964(97)82271-2.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Zhang, Xiao, and Dan Lin. "Cognitive precursors of word reading versus arithmetic competencies in young Chinese children." Early Childhood Research Quarterly 42 (2018): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2017.08.006.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Teunissen, C. "Serum cholesterol, precursors and metabolites and cognitive performance in an aging population." Neurobiology of Aging 24, no. 1 (2003): 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00061-1.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Bosch, G., B. Beerda, W. H. Hendriks, A. F. B. van der Poel, and M. W. A. Verstegen. "Impact of nutrition on canine behaviour: current status and possible mechanisms." Nutrition Research Reviews 20, no. 2 (2007): 180–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095442240781331x.

Full text

Abstract:

Each year, millions of dogs worldwide are abandoned by their owners, relinquished to animal shelters, and euthanised because of behaviour problems. Nutrition is rarely considered as one of the possible contributing factors of problem behaviour. This contribution presents an overview of current knowledge on the influence of nutrition on canine behaviour and explores the underlying mechanisms by which diet may affect behaviour in animals. Behaviour is regulated by neurotransmitters and hormones, and changes in the availability of their precursors may influence behaviour. Tryptophan, the precurso

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Greer, Kieran. "Neural Assemblies as Precursors for Brain Function." NeuroSci 3, no. 4 (2022): 645–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/neurosci3040046.

Full text

Abstract:

This concept paper gives a narrative about intelligence from insects to the human brain, showing where evolution may have been influenced by the structures in these simpler organisms. The ideas also come from the author’s own cognitive model, where a number of algorithms have been developed over time and the precursor structures should be codable to some level. Through developing and trying to implement the design, ideas like separating the data from the function have become architecturally appropriate and there have been several opportunities to make the system more orthogonal. Similarly for

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Joffre, Corinne, Anne-Laure Dinel, Mathilde Chataigner, Véronique Pallet, and Sophie Layé. "n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Their Derivates Reduce Neuroinflammation during Aging." Nutrients 12, no. 3 (2020): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12030647.

Full text

Abstract:

Aging is associated to cognitive decline, which can lead to loss of life quality, personal suffering, and ultimately neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroinflammation is one of the mechanisms explaining the loss of cognitive functions. Indeed, aging is associated to the activation of inflammatory signaling pathways, which can be targeted by specific nutrients with anti-inflammatory effects. Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are particularly attractive as they are present in the brain, possess immunomodulatory properties, and are precursors of lipid derivates named specialized pro-res

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Stepanenko, Dmytro. "Therapeutic Fasting and Its Effects on Cognitive Function and Neuroplasticity." American Journal of Applied Sciences 7, no. 06 (2025): 31–36. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/volume07issue06-06.

Full text

Abstract:

Therapeutic fasting attracts growing interest within neuroscience because metabolic stress modulates neurotrophic signalling. The present study evaluates intermittent fasting combined with vegan nutrient patterns for their cumulative influence on memory, attention and synaptic plasticity. A systematic examination of experimental rodents, controlled human trials and molecular investigations conducted. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), AMP-activated kinase and sirtuin pathways were selected as mechanistic markers. Evidence synthesis indicates that alternate-day energy restriction up-regu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Sekhar, Rajagopal, and Premranjan Kumar. "Reversing Mitochondrial, Metabolic and Molecular Defects in the Brain Improves Cognition in Aged Mice." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 857–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3158.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Age-associated cognitive-decline is a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but mechanisms are not well understood, and interventions are lacking. Rodent studies on AD have not led to therapeutic breakthroughs for cognitively-impaired humans. In an open-label trial in older-adults we found that supplementing GlyNAC (glutathione precursors glycine and N-acetylcysteine) improved cognitive-decline, defects in whole-body mitochondrial-function, and systemic insulin-resistance, oxidative-stress, and inflammation. We hypothesized that aged-mice will have similar defects in the brain, an

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Kweitel, Ruth, and Felicity C. L. Allen. "Cognitive Processes Associated with Gambling Behaviour." Psychological Reports 82, no. 1 (1998): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.82.1.147.

Full text

Abstract:

Gambling behaviours can be pathological if positive response is extreme, but very little is known about the psychological precursors of pathological gambling in Australia. This study examined the relationships between self-reported gambling behaviours and scores on locus of control measures. The sample of 80 male and 75 female undergraduate students completed the South Oaks Gambling Screen and Levenson's multidimensional Locus of Control Scale. No significant association was found for the self-reported gambling behaviours with scores on the Internal scale but a positive one obtained between sc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Raza, Abbas, Wei Xie, Kwan-Hyun Kim та ін. "Dipeptide of ψ-GSH Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation in an Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model". Antioxidants 11, № 6 (2022): 1075. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11061075.

Full text

Abstract:

Supplementation of glutathione (GSH) levels through varying formulations or precursors has thus far appeared to be a tenable strategy to ameliorate disease-associated oxidative stress. Metabolic liability of GSH and its precursors, i.e., hydrolysis by the ubiquitous γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GT), has limited successful clinical translation due to poor bioavailability. We addressed this problem through the design of γ-GT-resistant GSH analogue, ψ-GSH, which successfully substituted in GSH-dependent enzymatic systems and also offered promise as a therapeutic for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). With

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Skoblow, Hanamori, and Christine Proulx. "CHILDHOOD SOCIOECONOMIC POSITIONING AND LATE-LIFE COGNITIVE FUNCTIONING: A CRITICAL REVIEW." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 672. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2474.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The predictors of cognitive functioning are varied and complex. Gerontologists are increasingly interested in the long arm of childhood, suggesting that late-life cognitive functioning may be partly the result of influences across the life span. Research shows that childhood economic hardship is associated with disparities in cognitive functioning in older adulthood. Framed by the life course perspective, we reviewed 27 articles that examine associations between childhood socioeconomic positioning (SEP), commonly assessed via parents’ educational attainment, and late-life cognitive fu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Nosenko, Eleonora, Iryna Arshava, Kostiantyn Kutovyy, Inna Arshava, and Victoria Kornienko. "Emotional and positive intelligence as precursors of the individual’s quality of life." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 6, no. 7 (2019): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v6i7.4530.

Full text

Abstract:

Emotional intelligence, conceptualised as the individual’s ability to control one’s own emotions and maintain positive relations with other people in the course of the interpersonal interaction, is by now universally recognised as a dynamic personality trait that can be purposefully developed and is likely to predict the quality of life. The new phenomenon, identified recently – positive intelligence – is also hypothesized to be predictive of the quality of life. We have conducted an exploratory study with the Ukrainian language speaking, on 60 subjects (graduate specialists with higher educat

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Chassignolle, Morgane, Ljubica Jovanovic, Catherine Schmidt-Mutter, Guillaume Behr, Anne Giersch, and Jennifer T. Coull. "Dopamine Precursor Depletion in Healthy Volunteers Impairs Processing of Duration but Not Temporal Order." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 33, no. 5 (2021): 946–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01700.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Studies in animals and humans have implicated the neurotransmitter dopamine in duration processing. However, very few studies have examined dopamine's involvement in other forms of temporal processing such as temporal order judgments. In a randomized within-subject placebo-controlled design, we used acute phenylalanine/tyrosine depletion (APTD) to reduce availability of the dopamine precursors tyrosine and phenylalanine in healthy human volunteers. As compared to a nutritionally balanced drink, APTD significantly impaired the ability to accurately reproduce interval duration in a temp

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Hasselhorn, Marcus, and Zvia Breznitz. "Neurocognitive precursors of difficulties in reading and arithmetic." Journal of Neurolinguistics 24, no. 5 (2011): 521–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2011.05.002.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!