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Academic literature on the topic 'Coiuplage fluide - milieux poreux'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Coiuplage fluide - milieux poreux"
Capatina, Daniela. "Analyse de méthodes mixtes d'éléments finis en mécanique." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00647026.
Full textGeorgin, Eric. "Étude de l'effet piston au sein d'un fluide supercritique en milieux poreux." Bordeaux 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR13407.
Full textCalugaru-Bozdog, Cerasela-Iliana. "Ecoulement et transport en milieux poreux : quelques problèmes directs et inverses pour des simulations d'interface fluide-fluide." Besançon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BESA2058.
Full textBerbiche, Amine. "Propagation d'ondes acoustiques dans les milieux poreux fractals." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM4758.
Full textThe action integral minimization method (variational principle) provides the wave propagation equations. This method has been generalized to fractal dimensional porous media to study the acoustic propagation in the time domain, based on the equivalent fluid model. The resulting equation rewritten in the frequency domain represents a generalization for the Helmholtz equation. As part of the Allard-Johnson model, the propagation equation was solved analytically in the time domain, for both high and low frequencies fields. The resolution was made by the method of the Laplace transform, and focused on a semi-infinite porous medium. It was found that the wave velocity depends on the fractal dimension.For a fractal porous material of finite thickness which receives an acoustic wave at normal incidence, the Euler conditions were used to determine the reflected and transmitted fields. The resolution of the direct problem was made in the time domain by the method of the Laplace transform, and through the use of the Mittag-Leffler functions. The inverse problem was solved by the method of minimizing the least squares sense. Tests have been performed successfully on experimental data; programs written from the formalism developed in this work have allowed finding the acoustic parameters of porous foams, in the fields of high and low frequencies
Thovert, Jean-François. "Phenomenes de transfert dans les milieux poreux fractals : l'empilement apollonien." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066217.
Full textSteiner, Emilie. "Relaxométrie du proton pour l'étude de fluides à l'intérieur de milieux poreux." Thesis, Nancy 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NAN10121/document.
Full textIn order to characterize molecular mobility within complex structures, NMR relaxometry aims at the determination of relaxation times in a frequency range as large as possible and in particular at very low frequencies where slow motions can be revealed. The evolution of the longitudinal relaxation rate R1 (which corresponds to the inverse of the longitudinal relaxation time T1) as a function of the measurement frequency leads to so-called dispersion curves. The work presented in this thesis is, for the first time in this laboratory, entirely dedicated to this technique, applied to the study of fluids within porous media. The systems investigated are very different; they include 1) hydrated mesoporous materials for which different states of water molecules were distinguished and 2) organogels formed in toluene, the dynamical behavior of which being studied subsequently to the gelation process. Original experimental methods, involving the use of several instruments, were developed, allowing us to obtain dispersion curves between 0 and 400 MHz. Thanks to methodological and theoretical developments, we were able to identify the different relaxation mechanisms and able to give a physical meaning to the parameters resulting from the fitting of dispersion curves
Paiola, Johan. "Écoulement d'un fluide à seuil dans un milieu poreux." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS031/document.
Full textElastic solids at rest, yield stress fluids flow like a liquid beyond a certain stress. Many industrial applications required the flow of these fluids in porous media, for example: the emulsion flow in oil recovery processes, the cementing operations in the ground, or the cleaning of sludge in a contaminated soil. For many applications, it could be interesting to know the pressure required for a desired flow rate. In such cases, the flow behavior of the fluid is complicated by the complexity of the geometry. The models developed to describe Darcy's law assume a rheological law applied locally, but these models poorly describe this type of flow. Furthermore, complex effects can be added like the wall slip or the thixotropy. In this thesis, we study the flow of carbopol (ETD 2050) through different geometries. First we show that the fluid, for some conditions, corresponds to model yield stress fluids. The experimental protocol used is very important and a thixotropic behavior can appear if it is not respected. This behavior appears especially when the fluid remains below the yield stress, the impact increases with the waiting time. We then compare the flow law obtained by rheometer in a straight channel obtained by microfabrication. We show the importance of the wall slip near the yield stress and the impact on the flow law. Finally, using a new method to measure the velocity fields developed during this thesis, we study the flow of carbopol in a porous medium. This porous medium of 5x5cm is obtained by microfabrication. The mean width of the channels is equivalent to the one of the straight channel. We show the emergence of a channeling flow through some channels of the porous medium. We then compare the flow law of the porous medium to the one obtained in the straight channel. It can be observed that the flow rate is lower in the porous medium than in the straight channel
Malachanne, Etienne. "Modèle du remodelage osseux prenant en compte la phase fluide." Montpellier 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON20222.
Full textSalameh, Wassim. "Imagerie par Résonance Magnétique pour la vélocimétrie d’un fluide en milieu poreux." Thesis, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL034N/document.
Full textThis study presents the development of measurement of porosity and velocity of flow made by MRI in packed beds with glass and polymer beads of various size saturated in water. The advantage of polymer beads is that they do not contain elements ferro or paramagnetics, contrary to the glass beads which disrupt the magnetic field creating artifacts on the MRI images. The calibration of the MRI velocity measurements was achieved from Poiseuille flow in a tube at different flow rates. Two situations were examined: first, the observation of interstitial flows between the beads minimizes partial volume effects and facilitates the correction of the phenomenon of phase aliasing. On the other hand, the measurement of average interstitial velocity (Darcy) requires using simultaneous velocity image and porosity image. In this case, it is preferable to adjust the strength of magnetic field gradient in the velocimetry sequence in a way to avoid any phase aliasing. The geometry of the flow cell was chosen to enable comparison by the MRI method between volume flow rates of water in the porous media and in the outer annulus
Seghrouchni, Mohammed. "Contribution à l'étude d'un échangeur granulaire à termes sources inductifs distribués : application au chauffage d'un fluide." Toulouse, INPT, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989INPT084H.
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