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Journal articles on the topic 'Cold temperatures'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Krupa, Zbigniew, Norman P. A. Huner, John P. Williams, Ellen Maissan, and Douglas R. James. "Development at Cold-Hardening Temperatures." Plant Physiology 84, no. 1 (1987): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.84.1.19.

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Foell, Blaine Taylor, and Adrian W. Gelb. "Cold Comfort From Tepid Temperatures." Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology 14, no. 4 (2002): 277–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008506-200210000-00001.

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3

Prudkov, Pavel N., and Olga N. Rodina. "Cold temperatures, stress, and violence." Heliyon 5, no. 5 (2019): e01619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01619.

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Wilson, W. R. D., C. T. Chang, and C. Y. Sa. "Interface temperatures in cold rolling." Journal of Materials Shaping Technology 6, no. 4 (1988): 229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02834737.

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Bekimbetova, Elmira Farxadjonovna, and No'monbek Abduqahorov. "STARTING ENGINES AT LOW TEMPERATURES." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 5, no. 2 (2025): 83–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14835510.

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This article provides some information on how starting a diesel engine in cold weather can be a difficult task. It also shows that diesel engines have some unique problems in cold weather, despite their well-regarded durability and efficiency. In cold weather, engine oil thickens, the battery's efficiency decreases, and it is mentioned about the occurrence of malfunctions in the starting system.  Also, in this article, we will provide effective strategies and suggestions for starting a diesel engine in cold weather.

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Lintu, Niina S., M. Health, Matti A. K. Mattila, Jaana A. Holopainen, Mari Koivunen, and Osmo O. P. Hänninen. "Reactions to Cold Exposure Emphasize the Need for Weather Protection in Prehospital Care: An Experimental Study." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 21, no. 5 (2006): 316–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00003940.

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AbstractIntroduction:Exposure to cold temperature is a serious but often neglected problem in prehospital care. It not only is an uncomfortable, subjective experience, but it also can cause severe disturbances in vital functions, gradually leading to hypothermia.Objective:The aim of this study was to examine healthy subjects'physiological and subjective reactions to cold exposure (30 minutes at -5°C in the a climatic chamber) while they were lying in a protective covering.Methods:Healthy volunteers (n = 20) participated in the experiment, which consisted of a 10-minute stabilization period of

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Korkmaz, Ahmet, and Robert J. Dufault. "Influence of Cyclic Cold Temperature Stress on Watermelon Seedling Growth, Earliness, Yield, and Quality." HortScience 33, no. 3 (1998): 546d—546. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.546d.

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Watermelon seedlings may be repeatedly exposed to temperatures alternating between almost freezing and optimal temperatures for growth during stand establishment in coastal South Carolina. `Carnival' watermelon transplants were exposed to 2 °C for 3, 6, and 9 h, for 1, 3, 6, and 9 days in a walk-in cooler and then to warm temperatures (24 °C) immediately prior to field planting. Our objective was to determine the long term effect of early season cold temperature exposure on seedling growth, earliness, yield and quality by simulating the cold/warm alternations possible in the field. Cold-stress

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Podlesnik, Jan. "Pupal Development and Adult Acclimation Temperatures Influence the Cold and Heat Tolerance in Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)." Insects 16, no. 4 (2025): 402. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects16040402.

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Temperature plays a crucial role in shaping the biology of insects. Developmental temperature and acclimation temperatures influence their ability to cope with extreme thermal conditions. This study investigates the effects of developmental temperatures during the pupal stage and adult acclimation temperatures on the thermal tolerance of Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus, 1758. We investigated cold tolerance based on chill-coma recovery time and heat tolerance based on heat knockdown time. Beetles were reared at five developmental temperatures (16, 21, 25, 30 and 35 °C) and later exposed to correspond

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Yelenosky, G., and H. K. Wutscher. "Growth Capacity of ‘Valencia’ Orange Buds on Different Rootstocks during Cold-hardening Temperatures." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 110, no. 1 (1985): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.110.1.78.

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Abstract Initial growth and development of ‘Valencia’ orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] shoots from buds grafted on 7 different rootstocks were determined during cold-hardening and nonhardening temperature regimes for the 1st 4 months after budbreak. Cold hardening included 12 hr each of 15.6°/4.4°C day/night (D/N) in controlled-environment rooms, where 80% fluorescent and 20% incandescent light averaged 450 μmol m-2s-1. Nonhardening included 32.2°/21.1° D/N as well as greenhouse conditions with natural daylight. Rootstocks influenced growth of ‘Valencia’ during cold-hardening temperatures.

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Bai, Li, Qiongsi Li, Jun Wang, et al. "Increased coronary heart disease and stroke hospitalisations from ambient temperatures in Ontario." Heart 104, no. 8 (2017): 673–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2017-311821.

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ObjectiveTo assess the associations between ambient temperatures and hospitalisations for coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke.MethodsOur study comprised all residents living in Ontario, Canada, 1996–2013. For each of 14 health regions, we fitted a distributed lag non-linear model to estimate the cold and heat effects on hospitalisations from CHD, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), stroke and ischaemic stroke, respectively. These effects were pooled using a multivariate meta-analysis. We computed attributable hospitalisations for cold and heat, defined as temperatures above and below the op

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FRASER, ANGELA M., and CAROL A. SAWYER. "Effectiveness of Cold-serving Units Using Two Cold-holding Methods in Foodservice Operations1." Journal of Food Protection 53, no. 4 (1990): 336–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-53.4.336.

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Effectiveness of two cold-holding methods commonly used to maintain temperatures of products held on cold-serving units (CSU) was determined by time-temperature and bacterial growth patterns of three products. Products used were bulk (2.27 kg) and portioned (100 g) cottage cheese, portioned (100 g) tuna salad, and deviled eggs halves (100 ± 10 g). All products were held on a cold-serving unit using the mechanical/ice cold-holding method (mechanical cooling used in combination with 3 to 10 cm ice) for 24 h (control; laboratory setting), as well as on three separate cold-serving units using the

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Bergen, R. D., A. D. Kennedy, and R. J. Christopherson. "Effects of intermittent cold exposure varying in intensity on core body temperature and resting heat production of beef cattle." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 81, no. 4 (2001): 459–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a00-118.

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Crossbred beef heifers (n = 18) fed at 1.3× maintenance were exposed to summer daytime temperatures (20 ± 0.2°C) for 8 h (08:00 until 16:00) and to control (22°C), moderate (–6°C) or cold (–15°C) environments for 16 h daily (16:00 until 08:00) for a minimum 21-d adaptation period to investigate the effects of in tensity of intermittent cold exposure on vaginal temperature and resting heat production. Resting heat production was measured at the end of the adaptation period. Vaginal temperature was continuously monitored throughout the experiment using radiotelemetry. Vaginal temperature increas

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Haynes, C. L., O. M. Lindstrom, and M. A. Dirr. "The Interaction of Photoperiod and Temperature on Cold Hardiness and the Accumulation of Soluble Sugars in Two Cultivars of Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora L.)." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 848F—848. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.848f.

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Decreasing photoperiods and decreasing temperatures induce cold acclimation and the accumulation of soluble sugars in many plants. Two cultivars of southern magnolia differing in cold hardiness and acclimation patterns, were monitored to determine photoperiod × temperature interaction on cold hardiness and soluble sugar content. Cold hardiness increased with low temperatures and short photoperiods. Total soluble sugars, sucrose, and raffinose consistently increased in the leaves and stems of both cultivars in response primarily to low temperature. `Little Gem' was less responsive to photoperio

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Little, Alex G., and Frank Seebacher. "Thermal conditions experienced during differentiation affect metabolic and contractile phenotypes of mouse myotubes." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 311, no. 3 (2016): R457—R465. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00148.2016.

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Central pathways regulate metabolic responses to cold in endotherms to maintain relatively stable internal core body temperatures. However, peripheral muscles routinely experience temperatures lower than core body temperature, so that it would be advantageous for peripheral tissues to respond to temperature changes independently from core body temperature regulation. Early developmental conditions can influence offspring phenotypes, and here we tested whether developing muscle can compensate locally for the effects of cold exposure independently from central regulation. Muscle myotubes origina

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Bradt, David L., W. Wyatt Hoback, and B. M. Kard. "American Cockroach Response to Cold Temperatures." Southwestern Entomologist 43, no. 2 (2018): 335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3958/059.043.0205.

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Head, M. A., and J. A. Oleszkiewicz. "Bioaugmentation for nitrification at cold temperatures." Water Research 38, no. 3 (2004): 523–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.11.003.

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Isberg, Eric, Michael W. Johnson, and Mark McElligott. "Innovative Film Excels in Cold Temperatures." Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News 36, no. 18 (2016): 32–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/gen.36.18.14.

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Barber, Annika F., and Amita Sehgal. "Cold Temperatures Fire up Circadian Neurons." Cell Metabolism 27, no. 5 (2018): 951–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2018.04.016.

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Korkmaz, Ahmet, and Robert J. Dufault. "404 Cyclic Cold Temperature Stresses Before Transplanting Influence Cantaloupe Seedling Growth and Earliness But Not Total Yield or Quality." HortScience 34, no. 3 (1999): 513D—513. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.3.513d.

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Cantaloupe seedlings may be repeatedly exposed in the field soon after transplanting to temperatures alternating between almost freezing and optimal temperatures. In the first year of a 2-year study, `Athena' cantaloupe seedlings were exposed in walk-in coolers to temperatures cycling from 2 °C for 3, 6, and 9 hours daily to 25 °C for the rest of the 24-h period. Cold stress was repeated for 1, 3, 6, and 9 days before field planting. In the second year, transplants were exposed to 2 °C for 3, 6, and 9 hours for 3, 6, and 9 days before field transplanting. The objective of this study was to det

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Tang, Cai, Jun Wen, and Hui Ji Fan. "Effect of Annealing Temperature on Microstructure and Properties of Cold Drawn Tube." Key Engineering Materials 871 (January 2021): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.871.87.

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The annealing process of an improved Q420 cold drawn tube was studied by using different annealing temperatures (430°C, 450°C, 470°C, 490°C and 510°C) with a same annealing holding time (3h). The effect of different annealing temperatures on the mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture features of the cold drawn tube was studied by means of tensile test, microstructure observation and scanning electron microscopy analysis. The results show that, annealing temperature has great influence on the strength and plasticity of the cold drawn tube. When the annealing temperature increased to

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Azim Aijaz, Mohammad, and T. S. Ravikumar. "Design and Analysis of a Heat Exchanger Network." Material Science Research India 9, no. 1 (2012): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/msri/090111.

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the hot fluid outlet temperature, cold fluid outlet temperature, heat transfer rate and effectiveness at varying hot and cold fluid inlet temperatures using, log mean temperature difference (LMTD) and effectiveness-number of transfer units (ε-NTU) method. The obtained result illustrates how heat transfer rate and effectiveness increases or decreases at varying hot and cold fluid inlet temperatures. The result obtained from both LMTD and å-NTU method gives statistically significant values. The objective of this paper is to find out the optimal temperature at which heat transfer rate and effecti

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BERRY, ELAINE D., and PEGGY M. FOEGEDING. "Cold Temperature Adaptation and Growth of Microorganisms†." Journal of Food Protection 60, no. 12 (1997): 1583–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-60.12.1583.

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Most microorganisms must accommodate a variety of changing conditions and stresses in their environment in order to survive and multiply. Because of the impact of temperature on all reactions of the cell, adaptations to fluctuations in temperature are possibly the most common. Widespread in the environment and well-equipped for cold temperature growth, psychrophilic and psychrotrophic microorganisms may yet make numerous adjustments when faced with temperatures lower than optimum. Phospholipid and fatty acid alterations resulting in increased membrane fluidity at lower temperatures have been d

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Krol, Marianna, and Norman P. A. Huner. "Growth and development at cold-hardening temperatures. Pigment and benzoquinone accumulation in winter rye." Canadian Journal of Botany 63, no. 4 (1985): 716–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b85-090.

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Accumulation of chlorophyll, the carotenoids (β-carotene, lutein, violaxanthin, and neoxanthin), and the benzoquinones (plastoquinone A and α-tocopherol) were monitored in 'Puma' rye as a function of leaf ontogeny at warm and cold-hardening temperatures. Although the kinetics of accumulation differed among the leaves of warm-grown plants, the initial and maximum levels of the pigments and benzoquinones expressed on a leaf area basis did not differ significantly among the first four leaves of the main culm. In contrast, the third and fourth leaf of cold-grown plants, which developed completely

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Hart, S. A., and J. R. Wiencek. "Standardizing Instructions for Ice and Cold Pack Use Can Mitigate Summer Temperatures on Two Commercially Available Outdoor Courier Lockboxes." American Journal of Clinical Pathology 156, Supplement_1 (2021): S119—S120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqab191.255.

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Abstract Introduction/Objective Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute document GP44 recommends samples avoid temperatures &gt;22°C during sample transport and storage. Outdoor courier lockboxes used in external sample transport can experience extreme temperatures (&gt;40°C) in the summer. Ice (frozen at -20°C) and cold (refrigerated at 4-8°C) packs can be used to reduce internal lockbox temperatures during hot summer days. Unfortunately, there are no universally accepted instructions to maintain internal lockbox temperatures during these conditions. Therefore, our goal was to elu

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Ostlie, Michael H., Dale Shaner, Melissa Bridges, and Phillip Westra. "Imazamox Absorption, Translocation, and Metabolism by Cereal Rye (Secale cereale) at Low Temperatures." Weed Science 67, no. 2 (2019): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2018.87.

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AbstractCereal rye (Secale cerealeL.) control in wheat (Triticum aestivumL.) can be difficult with existing selective herbicides. High phenotypic diversity within populations coupled with suboptimal herbicide application conditions leads to varying degrees of control with herbicide treatments. The following research focused on the consequence of low temperature on imazamox fate inS. cereale. A greenhouse study was conducted to determine the number of warm-temperature days required for imazamox to controlS. cereale. Absorption, translocation, and metabolism of imazamox was evaluated under warm

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Cockell, Charles S., Claire Cousins, Paul T. Wilkinson, Karen Olsson-Francis, and Ben Rozitis. "Are thermophilic microorganisms active in cold environments?" International Journal of Astrobiology 14, no. 3 (2014): 457–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1473550414000433.

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AbstractThe mean air temperature of the Icelandic interior is below 10 °C. However, we have previously observed 16S rDNA sequences associated with thermophilic lineages in Icelandic basalts. Measurements of the temperatures of igneous rocks in Iceland showed that solar insolation of these low albedo substrates achieved a peak surface temperature of 44.5 °C. We isolated seven thermophilicGeobacillusspecies from basalt with optimal growth temperatures of ~65 °C. The minimum growth temperature of these organisms was ~36 °C, suggesting that they could be active in the rock environment. Basalt diss

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Branson, David H. "Influence of cold temperature and exposure time on egg overwintering survival in the white-whiskered grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididae)." Journal of Orthoptera Research 29, no. 1 (2020): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.29.46967.

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The effect of cold temperatures and exposure time on egg survival and hatching success were examined in the white-whiskered grasshopper, Ageneotettix deorum. Temperature treatments ranged from 4°C to -35°C, with treatment times ranging from 48 to 240 hours. Both decreasing temperatures and exposure time negatively affected egg survival, with a temperature below -25°C being lethal. Similar lethal temperatures are known for several North American grasshopper species. The relatively shallow location of A. deorum egg pods would result in increased vulnerability of eggs to cold temperatures in the

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Branson, David H. "Influence of cold temperature and exposure time on egg overwintering survival in the white-whiskered grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididae)." Journal of Orthoptera Research 29, no. (1) (2020): 63–65. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.29.46967.

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The effect of cold temperatures and exposure time on egg survival and hatching success were examined in the white-whiskered grasshopper, Ageneotettix deorum. Temperature treatments ranged from 4°C to -35°C, with treatment times ranging from 48 to 240 hours. Both decreasing temperatures and exposure time negatively affected egg survival, with a temperature below -25°C being lethal. Similar lethal temperatures are known for several North American grasshopper species. The relatively shallow location of A. deorum egg pods would result in increased vulnerability of eggs to cold temperatures in the

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Xiong, Jing, Li Lan, Zhiwei Lian, and Yanbing Lin. "Effect of different temperatures on hospital admissions for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases: A case study." Indoor and Built Environment 26, no. 1 (2016): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326x15604492.

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Although many studies have explored the effect of temperature on cardio-cerebrovascular mortality, little evidence is available for that of morbidity, especially in China. In this study, the effect of mean daily meteorological temperature on daily hospital admissions for cardio-cerebrovascular diseases was evaluated by the distributed lag non-linear model on the basis of three years' data. Particularly, extreme hot and cold temperatures' influence was investigated by treating relative risks at the 1st and 99th percentile temperatures as cold and hot effect of temperature, respectively. Besides

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Wine, Osnat, Alvaro Osornio Vargas, Sandra M. Campbell, Vahid Hosseini, Charles Robert Koch, and Mahdi Shahbakhti. "Cold Climate Impact on Air-Pollution-Related Health Outcomes: A Scoping Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 3 (2022): 1473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031473.

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In cold temperatures, vehicles idle more, have high cold-start emissions including greenhouse gases, and have less effective exhaust filtration systems, which can cause up to ten-fold more harmful vehicular emissions. Only a few vehicle technologies have been tested for emissions below −7 °C (20 °F). Four-hundred-million people living in cities with sub-zero temperatures may be impacted. We conducted a scoping review to identify the existing knowledge about air-pollution-related health outcomes in a cold climate, and pinpoint any research gaps. Of 1019 papers identified, 76 were selected for r

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Yufidasari, Hefti Salis, Retno Tri Astuti, Eko Waluyo, and Jekmal Malau. "CHARACTERIZATION OF PREDICTED BACTERIAL COLD-ADAPTED LIPASE FROM SEAFOOD COLD STORAGE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 12 (2022): 242–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i12.2021.4443.

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Lipases constitute as top three most important group of enzymes along with carbohydrases and proteases, and are widely used in various industries. In particular, lipase that perform high activity at low temperatures, or referred as cold adapted lipase (CLPs) considered as attractive catalyst due to its activity at low temperature. This unique feature is the main advantage of cold adapted lipase utilization because it requires a low energy source that is correlated with lower production costs and energy. In addition, reactions occur in cold temperatures may result in better product quality. The

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Piedrahita, Hugo, and Juha Oksa. "O-372 THERMAL RESPONSES AND CLOTHING INSULATION IN EXTREME INDOOR COLD CONDITION." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1350.

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Abstract Introduction Several health effects are associated with exposure to cold in indoor workplaces (chronic health problems and cooling injuries). Clothing is the most common measure to control the cold exposure in indoor workplaces. Freeze drying is used for food preservation including coffee production (temperatures between -40ºC -60ºC). This paper presents the experience of 9 workers in extreme cold store(freeze drying coffee company) to evaluate the thermal responses and thermal insulation of clothing. Methods Nine young subjects volunteered for the study. Air temperature in cold stora

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Kiełczawa, Barbara. "Determination of Reservoir Temperatures of Low-Enthalpy Geothermal Systems in the Sudetes (SW Poland) Using Multicomponent Geothermometers." Water 15, no. 3 (2023): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15030422.

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Thermal waters from deep circulation systems are mixed with cold shallow system components during their ascent to drainage zones. In the current research, classic chemical geothermometers and geothermometric modeling using the GeoT app were employed to determine the temperatures of geothermal reservoirs in the Sudetic region. Moreover, models of primary deep components mixed with cold shallow circulation system components were used to determine their proportions, particularly water deposits. In the studied geothermal systems, the proportion of the cold component ranged from c. 46% to c. 75%. C

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Gross, Mia H., Markus G. Donat, Lisa V. Alexander, and Steven C. Sherwood. "Amplified warming of seasonal cold extremes relative to the mean in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics." Earth System Dynamics 11, no. 1 (2020): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esd-11-97-2020.

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Abstract. Cold extremes are anticipated to warm at a faster rate than both hot extremes and average temperatures for much of the Northern Hemisphere. Anomalously warm cold extremes can affect numerous sectors, including human health, tourism and various ecosystems that are sensitive to cold temperatures. Using a selection of global climate models, this paper explores the accelerated warming of seasonal cold extremes relative to seasonal mean temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics. The potential driving physical mechanisms are investigated by assessing conditions on or prior to th

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Anwar, Muhuddin Rajin, David J. Luckett, Yashvir S. Chauhan, et al. "Modelling the effects of cold temperature during the reproductive stage on the yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)." International Journal of Biometeorology 66, no. 1 (2021): 111–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00484-021-02197-8.

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Abstract During the reproductive stage, chilling temperatures and frost reduce the yield of chickpea and limit its adaptation. The adverse effects of chilling temperature and frost in terms of the threshold temperatures, impact of cold duration, and genotype-by-environment-by-management interactions are not well quantified. Crop growth models that predict flowering time and yield under diverse climates can identify combinations of cultivars and sowing time to reduce frost risk in target environments. The Agricultural Production Systems Simulator (APSIM-chickpea) model uses daily temperatures t

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Chong, Man-Lok, Hon-Yin Yeung, and Kai-Kwong Hon. "Study of Extreme Cold Surges in Hong Kong." Meteorology 2, no. 1 (2023): 52–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/meteorology2010004.

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Temperatures over Hong Kong have shown a marked increasing trend since the 1970s due to global warming and urbanization, but outbreaks of intense winter monsoon can bring very low temperatures in Hong Kong at times. This study aims at establishing criteria of extreme cold surges that suit the climatological characteristics of Hong Kong. Surges in this study were selected through percentile ranking of three weather attributes of each cold event: the lowest temperature, the largest temperature drop and the maximum sustained wind speed. Out of 152 cold events in 1991–2020, only four significant c

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Goncharova, O. Yu, G. V. Matyshak, A. A. Bobrik, D. G. Petrov, M. O. Tarkhov, and M. M. Udovenko. "The Input of the Climatic Factors in the Temperature Regime of Soils of Discontinuous Permafrost of Northern Taiga of Western Siberia." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 87 (March 1, 2017): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2017-87-39-54.

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The results of the four-year study of the temperature regime of soils of three common landscapes of northern taiga in Western Siberia, located in the area of discontinuous permafrost, are presented. The soils of lumpy peatlands are characterized by mild permafrost annual regime with very cold summer and moderately cold winter. Temperature regime of the forest soils may be characterized as cold long-time seasonally freezing mild with very cold summer and moderately cold winter. The soils of the investigated region are functioning in conditions of the narrow range of temperatures: at the depth o

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Smallwood, Maggie, and Dianna J. Bowles. "Plants in a cold climate." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 357, no. 1423 (2002): 831–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2002.1073.

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Plants are able to survive prolonged exposure to sub–zero temperatures; this ability is enhanced by pre–exposure to low, but above–zero temperatures. This process, known as cold acclimation, is briefly reviewed from the perception of cold, through transduction of the low–temperature signal to functional analysis of cold–induced gene products. The stresses that freezing of apoplastic water imposes on plant cells is considered and what is understood about the mechanisms that plants use to combat those stresses discussed, with particular emphasis on the role of the extracellular matrix.

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Abdillah, Andi, Ainun Tungga Dewi, Rubayat Indradi, and Desy Andari. "Kajian Literatur: Analisis Pengaruh Suhu Dingin Ekstrem Terhadap Radang Dingin Pada Pekerja Tempat Penyimpanan Beku." ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 4, no. 3 (2023): 150–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37148/arteri.v4i3.251.

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Frostbite is a disease caused by continuous exposure to extreme cold and is very susceptible to cold storage workers. This paper focuses on the study of Frostbite due to exposure to cold temperatures in the cold storage room. This study uses a literature study method using search results through the research results library and a review of 30 references that have been presented in reputable international journals indexed by Scopus Q1, Q2 and Q3. Besides that, national journals indexed by Sinta and book references are also used. The results of this study indicate a relationship between an incre

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Narutdinov, Denis Alekseevich, Rofail Salykhovich Rakhmanov, Elena Sergeevna Bogomolova, Marina Vladislavovna Ashina, and Sergey Aleksandrovich Razgulin. "Comparative characteristics of the weather and climate health risk in the Arctic belt of the Krasnoyarsk region." Sanitarnyj vrač (Sanitary Doctor), no. 7 (July 1, 2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-08-2107-03.

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The average for 2009–2019 was determined. monthly indicators of temperature, speed of movement and air humidity in the open area according to the data of meteorological stations at Cape Chelyuskin and Dikson Island. Monthly wind-cold indices (VHI) and equivalent effective temperatures (EET) were calculated, and the assessment of the risk of cold influences on humans was compared. In the Arctic zone of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, thermal discomfort has been established due to low air temperatures, wind strength (from weak to moderate), and humidity (moderate to highly humid) air. Bioclimatic con

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Panjaitan, Fenny Crista Anastasia, Pinky Natalia Samanta, Siluh Putu Sri Dia Utari, and Gressty Sari Br Sitepu. "IMPLEMENTATION OF COLD CHAIN SYSTEM IN PEELED DEVEINED TAIL-ON VANNAMEI SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei) PRODUCTS." Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri 12, no. 02 (2024): 67–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpa.2024.012.02.2.

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Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) Peeled Deveined Tail-On (PDTO) shrimp is frozen shrimp product consumers highly preferred. However, shrimp products are easily perishable that require a proper cold chain system to preserve their quality, shelf life, and nutritional value. This study investigated the cold chain implementation of PDTO shrimp processing in the fishery industry. The temperature of shrimp products, water, and rooms was monitored during processing. Results showed that the shrimp temperature measured in each process was below 5°C. However, abusive temperatures were detected in water u

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Peng, Lixin, Mingqi Wang, and Weijian Liang. "Indexing Cold Tolerance/Resistance of Hazelnut." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 645d—645. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.645d.

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Cold tolerance/resistance of 41 hazelnut hybrid strains was investigated by evaluating electrolyte seepage velocity, recovering growth, and tissue browning for the tested cold temperatures. Results demonstrated that electrolyte seepage velocity of all tested strains was faster as temperatures dropped down. The S curve relationship was found between seepage velocity and temperature. Turning point temperature used as the half deadly injured index (LT50) was developed using a logistic equation. The mean LT50 and temperature causing tissue browning were excellent indexes to predict cold tolerance/

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Li, Chengcheng, Jiahe Pei, Jiale Li, Xiaobo Liu, Lili Ren, and Youqing Luo. "Overwintering Larval Cold Tolerance of Sirex noctilio (Hymenoptera: Siricidae): Geographic Variation in Northeast China." Insects 12, no. 2 (2021): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12020116.

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Sirex noctilio (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) is an invasive pest that has spread and established in many regions worldwide. However, its cold tolerance strategy is still unclear. We measured the supercooling point (SCP) and the lower lethal temperature (LLT) of overwintering S. noctilio larvae during three overwintering periods in four geographically separated populations in China. In addition, using the statistical analysis of the local historical temperature data, we also conducted comprehensive studies of S. noctilio cold tolerance variations and strategies. We measured the SCP of all samples as

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Quinn, Brady K., and Rémy Rochette. "Potential effect of variation in water temperature on development time of American lobster larvae." ICES Journal of Marine Science 72, suppl_1 (2015): i79—i90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv010.

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Abstract Studies typically assess the effects of temperature on development time, larval drift, and fisheries recruitment in American lobster at a range of constant temperatures. However, in nature, lobster larvae are exposed to varying temperatures, which might result in different development times than would be predicted from mean temperatures alone. To investigate this hypothesis, we conducted a modelling exercise in which we simulated larval development from hatch through stages I–IV under different combinations of mean and variance in temperature. Two thermal scenarios were modelled, the

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Rosengartner, Yvonne, Dudy Bar-Zvi, and Samuel Mendlinger. "EFFECT OF LOW TEMPERATURES ON FRUIT QUALITY IN MELON (CUCUMIS MELO L.)." HortScience 28, no. 5 (1993): 565e—565. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.565e.

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Within a program determining the response of melon plants when grown at suboptimal cold temperatures, fruit quality was examined in 20 cultigens grown under two temperature regimes. The cultigens included open pollinated and hybrid cantaloupes and honey dews. The two temperature regimes were: (i) heated greenhouse, at minimum and maximum temperatures close to commercial cultivation requirements, and (ii) unheated greenhouse, at a temperature 7-8°C lower than the former, representing a major cold stress. The parameters examined included fruit appearance and marketability (weight, size, netting)

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Chen, Xuanhao, Minmin Su, Minlan Yuan, et al. "Association between ambient temperature and non-accidental mortality in Guiyang, China: A time-series analysis (2013-2023)." PLOS ONE 20, no. 4 (2025): e0319863. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0319863.

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Background As climate change intensifies, ambient temperatures have become a global concern, leading to an increasing number of studies examining the impact of temperature on human health. Extreme weather events, including heatwaves and cold spells, are becoming more frequent and severe. Numerous studies have highlighted the positive correlation between non-optimal ambient temperatures and mortality. Understanding these impacts is crucial for developing targeted public health interventions and accurately predicting the future health burden associated with climate variability. This study aims t

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Enriquez, Thomas, and Hervé Colinet. "Basal tolerance to heat and cold exposure of the spotted wing drosophila,Drosophila suzukii." PeerJ 5 (March 23, 2017): e3112. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3112.

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The spotted wing Drosophila,Drosophila suzukii, is a new pest in Europe and America which causes severe damages, mostly to stone fruit crops. Temperature and humidity are among the most important abiotic factors governing insect development and fitness. In many situations, temperature can become stressful thus compromising survival. The ability to cope with thermal stress depends on basal level of thermal tolerance. Basic knowledge on temperature-dependent mortality ofD. suzukiiis essential to facilitate management of this pest. The objective of the present study was to investigateD. suzukiiba

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Østnes, J. E., and C. Bech. "Thermal control of metabolic cold defence in pigeons columba livia." Journal of Experimental Biology 201, no. 6 (1998): 793–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.201.6.793.

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Metabolic rate (MR) and various body temperatures were recorded in pigeons Columba livia during gradual lowering of the ambient temperature (Ta) and during cold exposure (-10 degrees C) for an entire circadian cycle. The aim was to study how changes in MR accorded with the observed body temperature displacements and our knowledge of regional cold sensitivity. When Ta was lowered from 28 to -10 degrees C, the threefold increase in MR was accompanied by a significant increase in deep-body and spinal cord temperatures. Cold exposure also resulted in a distinct rise in breast skin temperature, whe

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Deng, Changyu, Zan Ding, Liujiu Li, et al. "Burden of non-accidental mortality attributable to ambient temperatures: a time series study in a high plateau area of southwest China." BMJ Open 9, no. 2 (2019): e024708. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024708.

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ObjectiveTo examine the total non-accidental mortality burden attributable to ambient temperatures and assess the effect modification of the burden by specific causes of death and individual characteristics in a high plateau area in southwest China.MethodsUsing daily mortality and meteorological data from 2009 to 2016, we applied a quasi-Poisson model combined with a distributed lag non-linear model to estimate the temperature–mortality association with the assessment of attributable fraction and number. We calculated attributable fractions and deaths with 95% empirical CIs (eCIs), that were d

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Lin, Yanxia, Huanrui Zhang, Shijie Zhao, Guohui Hua, and Wen Tian. "The influence of extreme cold ambient temperature on out of hospital cardiac arrest: A systemic review and meta-analysis." Frigid Zone Medicine 2, no. 3 (2022): 186–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fzm-2022-0025.

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Abstract Objective Many researches have demonstrated the effects of the extreme cold ambient temperature on the risk of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA); yet, the results have been inconsistent. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate whether extreme cold ambient temperature is related to OHCA. Methods We searched for time-series studies reporting associations between extreme cold ambient temperature and OHCA in PubMed, web of science and Cochrane database. Results Six studies involving 2 337 403 cases of OHCA were qualified for our meta-analysis. The odds ratio (OR) of OHCA was signific

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