Academic literature on the topic 'Coli ST38'

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Journal articles on the topic "Coli ST38"

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Sugawara, Yo, Hideharu Hagiya, Yukihiro Akeda, et al. "Community spread and acquisition of clinically relevant Escherichia coli harbouring blaNDM among healthy Japanese residents of Yangon, Myanmar." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 76, no. 6 (2021): 1448–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkab070.

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Abstract Background Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) are spreading in hospitals, environment and retail foods in Yangon, Myanmar. Objectives To investigate whether CPE colonize healthy individuals living in Yangon and whether clinical-related strains are spreading in the community. Methods CPE was isolated from faecal samples obtained from healthy Japanese residents of Yangon with no history of hospitalization. Isolates were subjected to WGS using short- and long-read sequencers and compared with those previously isolated in Yangon. Results Six Escherichia coli strains harbouring
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Fonseca, Erica L., Sergio M. Morgado, Raquel V. Caldart, and Ana Carolina Vicente. "Global Genomic Epidemiology of Escherichia coli (ExPEC) ST38 Lineage Revealed a Virulome Associated with Human Infections." Microorganisms 10, no. 12 (2022): 2482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10122482.

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Background: Most of the extraintestinal human infections worldwide are caused by specific extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) lineages, which also present a zoonotic character. One of these lineages belongs to ST38, a high-risk globally disseminated ExPEC. To get insights on the aspects of the global ST38 epidemiology and evolution as a multidrug-resistant and pathogenic lineage concerning the three axes of the One Health concept (humans, animals, and natural environments), this study performed a global phylogenomic analysis on ST38 genomes. Methods: A phylogenetic reconstructi
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Brendecke, Jana, Timo Homeier-Bachmann, Angela Schmitz Ornés, et al. "Multidrug-Resistant High-Risk Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae Clonal Lineages Occur in Black-Headed Gulls from Two Conservation Islands in Germany." Antibiotics 11, no. 10 (2022): 1357. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11101357.

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Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Enterobacterales, including extended-spectrum β‑lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, not only emerge in healthcare settings but also in other habitats, such as livestock and wildlife. The spread of these pathogens, which often combine resistance with high-level virulence, is a growing problem, as infections have become increasingly difficult to treat. Here, we investigated the occurrence of ESBL-producing E. coli and K. pneumoniae in fecal samples from two black-headed gull colonies breeding on two nature conservation islands in Weste
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Soncini, João Gabriel Material, Vanessa Lumi Koga, Bruna Fuga, et al. "Molecular Analysis of Escherichia coli and Correlations Between Phylogroups and Sequence Types from Different Sources." Microorganisms 12, no. 12 (2024): 2645. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12122645.

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Escherichia coli is a significant pathogen responsible for infections in both humans and livestock, possessing various virulence mechanisms and antimicrobial resistance that make it even more concerning. In this study, several internationally recognized clones of E. coli were identified, such as ST131, ST38, ST648, and ST354, from chicken meat, pork, and human infection samples. Notably, ST131, belonging to phylogroup B2, was the dominant sequence type (ST) in human samples, while ST38, belonging to phylogroup D, was the most prevalent in meat samples. Several antibiotic resistance genes were
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Vingino, Alexandria, Marilyn C. Roberts, Michelle Wainstein, et al. "Surveillance for Antibiotic-Resistant E. coli in the Salish Sea Ecosystem." Antibiotics 10, no. 10 (2021): 1201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10101201.

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E. coli was isolated from the Salish Sea (Puget Sound) ecosystem, including samples of marine and fresh water, and wildlife dependent on this environment. E. coli isolates were assessed for phenotypic and genotypic resistance to antibiotics. A total of 305 E. coli isolates was characterized from samples collected from: marine water obtained in four quadrants of the Salish Sea; select locations near beaches; fresh water from streams near marine beaches; and fecal samples from harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena), harbor seals (Phoca vitulina), river otters (Lontra canadensis), and English sole
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Paramita, Rafika Indah, Erni Juwita Nelwan, Fadilah Fadilah, Editha Renesteen, Nelly Puspandari, and Linda Erlina. "Genome-based characterization of Escherichia coli causing bloodstream infection through next-generation sequencing." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0244358. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244358.

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Escherichia coli are one of the commonest bacteria causing bloodstream infection (BSI). The aim of the research was to identify the serotypes, MLST (Multi Locus Sequence Type), virulence genes, and antimicrobial resistance of E. coli isolated from bloodstream infection hospitalized patients in Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital Jakarta. We used whole genome sequencing methods rather than the conventional one, to characterized the serotypes, MLST (Multi Locus Sequence Type), virulence genes, and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of E. coli. The composition of E. coli sequence types (ST) was as f
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Poirel, Laurent, Sandrine Bernabeu, Nicolas Fortineau, Isabelle Podglajen, Christine Lawrence, and Patrice Nordmann. "Emergence of OXA-48-Producing Escherichia coli Clone ST38 in France." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 55, no. 10 (2011): 4937–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00413-11.

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Al Bayssari, Charbel, Abiola Olumuyiwa Olaitan, Fouad Dabboussi, Monzer Hamze, and Jean-Marc Rolain. "Emergence of OXA-48-Producing Escherichia coli Clone ST38 in Fowl." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 59, no. 1 (2014): 745–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.03552-14.

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GERHOLD, G., M. H. SCHULZE, U. GROSS, and W. BOHNE. "Multilocus sequence typing and CTX-M characterization of ESBL-producing E. coli: a prospective single-centre study in Lower Saxony, Germany." Epidemiology and Infection 144, no. 15 (2016): 3300–3304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268816001412.

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SUMMARYThe increasing prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Gram-negative bacteria is a serious threat for current healthcare settings. In this study we investigated the molecular epidemiology of ESBL-producing E. coli at the University Medical Center Göttingen in Lower Saxony, Germany. All E. coli isolates with an ESBL phenotype were collected during a 6-month period in 2014. Multilocus sequence typing and CTX-M characterization were performed on 160 isolates. Of the ESBL-producing isolates 95·6% were CTX-M positive. Compared to recent Germany-wide studies, we found CTX
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Huang, Lili, Hongye Hu, Chen Xu, et al. "Characterization of NDM-5-Producing Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Pediatric Patients with Bloodstream Infections in a Chinese Hospital." Genes 14, no. 2 (2023): 520. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14020520.

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Escherichia coli (E. coli) bloodstream infections (BSIs) are among the most predominant causes of death in infants and children worldwide. NDM-5 (New Delhi Metallo-lactamase-5) is responsible for one of the main mechanisms of carbapenem resistance in E. coli. To analyze the phenotypic and genomic characteristics of NDM-5-producing E. coli from bloodstream infections (BSIs), a total of 114 E. coli strains was collected from a children’s hospital in Jiangsu province, China. Eight blaNDM-5-carrying E. coli strains were identified which were all carbapenem-resistant and carried diverse antimicrobi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Coli ST38"

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Zongo, Pengdbamba Dieudonné. "Contribution de l'intégration du gène blaOXA-48 dans la dissémination des clones ST38 d'Escherichia coli producteurs de carbapénémase." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS084.

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Les carbapénèmes sont des ß-lactamines de dernière génération utilisées comme dernier recours dans le traitement des infections causées par les bactéries Gram négatifs multirésistantes. L'efficacité thérapeutique de cette classe d'antibiotiques est menacée avec l'apparition et la dissémination de clones résistants aux carbapénèmes dont certains sont porteurs de plasmides codant pour des carbapénémases, OXA-48 étant la carbapénémase prédominante en Europe. En France, les bactéries Escherichia coli productrices de carbapénémase les plus répandues appartiennent au séquence type (ST) 38, dans lequ
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