Academic literature on the topic 'Collapse. thoracentesis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Collapse. thoracentesis"

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Sugimoto, Hiroshi, Kazuki Negoro, and Kyosuke Nakata. "Considering the Duration of Lung Collapse When Comparing Thoracentesis Techniques." Chest 158, no. 1 (2020): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2019.12.054.

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De Carlini, C., G. Balestri, D. Saltafossi, et al. "C11 LARGE PLEURAL AND PERICARDIAL EFFUSION: WHICH DRAIN FIRST?" European Heart Journal Supplements 25, Supplement_D (2023): D4—D5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suad111.011.

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Abstract Introduction Large pleural and pericardial effusion is a common finding in lung cancer patients. However, a chronic large pleural effusion and the “lung entrapment” fenomenon, due to the neoplastic lung infiltration, could precipitate the re–expansion pulmonary edema (REPO) after the thoracentesis procedure. REPO is a rare and potentially life–threatening complication after large volume thoracentesis. It is characterized by alveolar infiltration in the reexpanded lung.Indeed, in the presence of “lung entrapment”, REPO development could be due not only to and excessive fluid removal, b
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Amaniti, Ekaterini, Chrysoula Provitsaki, Panagiota Papakonstantinou, et al. "Unexpected Tension Pneumothorax-Hemothorax during Induction of General Anaesthesia." Case Reports in Anesthesiology 2019 (February 24, 2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5017082.

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Tension pneumothorax during general anaesthesia is a rare but possibly deleterious event, especially where predisposing factors are absent or unknown, making diagnosis even challenging. We describe a case of a healthy middle-aged woman, who was planned to receive general anaesthesia for total thyroidectomy. After intubation, the patient experienced marked hypoxemia (SpO2=75%), hypotension, and tachycardia. Manual positive pressure ventilation seemed to worsen hypoxemia and tachycardia, while apnoeic oxygenation through circle system with valve open slightly improved cardiorespiratory collapse.
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Prasenohadi, Prasenohadi, and Wahyu Subekti. "Re-expansion Pulmonary Edema." Respiratory Science 4, no. 1 (2023): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36497/respirsci.v4i1.130.

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Re-expansion pulmonary edema (RPE) is a rare complication of pleural puncture (thoracentesis) and chest tube insertion. The incidence of RPE is low (1%), but mortality can be up to 20%. The main pathophysiological mechanism is pulmonary edema due to increased permeability and increased hydrostatic pressure in the pulmonary capillaries. Risk factors include duration of lung collapse (>3 to 7 days), size of pneumothorax (>30%), volume of aspirated air or fluid (>1.5 to 3 L), excessive negative intrapleural pressure, diabetes mellitus, and chronic hypoxemia. Prevention includes limiting
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International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "A Comparative Study To Assess The Knowledge Among Final Year B. Se Nursing and Final Year G.N.M Students on Care of Chest Tube Drainage in Selected Institutions at Bangalore." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 9, no. 4 (2024): 118–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15423194.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Introduction and Objectives: </strong>Ventilation is the flow of gas in and out of the lungs. Adequate gas exchange depends on a effective ventilation. The normal breathing mechanism operates on the principle of negative pressure; that is, the pressure in the chest cavity normally is lower than the pressure of the atmosphere, causing air to move into the lung. The collection of air, fluid, or other substances in the chest can compromise cardiopulmonary function and can also cause the lung to collapse. Pathologic substances that collect in the pleural space inc
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Ghisalberti, Marco, Chiara Madioni, Giacomo Ghinassi, et al. "A Strange Case of Traumatic Pleural Effusion: Pleural Empyema Due to Actinomyces meyeri, a Case Report." Life 13, no. 7 (2023): 1450. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13071450.

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BACKGROUND: Actinomycosis by Actinomyces meyeri is rare and scarcely reported in the literature. The lung is the main organ involved. Penicillin and amoxicillin are the first-choice treatments. Surgery is indicated when empyema and abscesses are resistant to medical treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: We report an underdiagnosed case of pleural empyema due to A. meyeri in a patient with closed chest trauma. The patient, a male, 47 years old, presented with a dry cough, thoracic pain, and dyspnea a month after the trauma. A chest X-ray showed a left lower lobe pleural effusion, so he was subjected to
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Passarelli, I., G. Castelli, M. Pirondini, et al. "P398 ACUTE PERICARDITIS COMPLICATED BY RAPID DEVELOPMENT OF CONSTRICTION: A CASE REPORT." European Heart Journal Supplements 25, Supplement_D (2023): D200—D201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suad111.469.

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Abstract A 57–years–old man with no previous cardiovascular history presented with fever, hypotension, dyspnoea at rest and chest pain. The electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia, PR–segment depression and diffuse concave–upwards ST–segment elevation. Elevated C–reactive protein and low pro–BNP level were found at lab tests, procalcitonin and troponin were negative. Chest X–ray showed bilateral pleural effusion. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) revealed mild–to–moderate serofibrinous pericardial effusion with initial diastolic collapse of right chambers, suggesting cardiac pre–tamponade.
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Chaudhry, MD, Bilal, Kirill Alekseyev, MD, MBA, Lidiya Didenko MS, and Nikita Donti, DO. "Re-expansion pulmonary edema after large left pleural effusion." Journal of Lung, Pulmonary & Respiratory Research 8, no. 1 (2021): 21–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jlprr.2021.08.00245.

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Background: Reexpansion pulmonary edema (REPE) is a complication that arises from a precipitous or rapid expansion of a collapsed lung. This rare complication is thought to arise after using an intercostal drainage tube in patients with a tension pneumothorax, those with large pleural effusions, and occasionally when used therapeutically in thoracentesis. There are a multitude of risk factors, and it usually self-limiting, with the mainstay of treatment being supportive with oxygen. It is believed that 20% of cases are fatal. Case report: A 60-year-old male was treated with a 28 French tube fo
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Powell, Carson, and Paul Haste. "Safety And Efficacy of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Creation For Hepatic Hydrothorax: A Retrospective Review." Proceedings of IMPRS 3 (December 15, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/24734.

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Background and Objective: Hepatic hydrothorax is a type of pleural effusion that occurs in 5-10% of patients with poor liver function. This causes patients to experience shortness of breath and chest discomfort with the potential for respiratory or cardiovascular collapse. When medical management fails, thoracentesis to directly drain fluid is a second-line therapy but frequent treatment is not recommended. For patients requiring serial thoracentesis, a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) may relieve hepatic hydrothorax by creating a connection between the portal vein and hepa
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Abdulrahman, ZEINAB, Hayder Azeez, Jocelyn McCullough, andrew weber, and Marilyn Temkin. "Abstract 12130: Cardiac Arrest as a Result of Anaphylactic Reaction From MAb Infusion for COVID-19." Circulation 146, Suppl_1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.146.suppl_1.12130.

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Introduction: Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening, systemic hypersensitivity reaction. Severe cases may result in complete obstruction of the airway and cardiovascular collapse. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) products with anaphylactic potential are being used to treat COVID-19 through an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA). Case Presentation: An 86-year-old male was referred to our hospital for thoracentesis. Medical history was significant for CLL, Atrial fibrillation, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. He had completed a 3-dose vaccination series for COVID-19. On the physical he was eutensive
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Book chapters on the topic "Collapse. thoracentesis"

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Beamer, Staci E. "Thoracentesis and Chest Tubes." In Mayo Clinic Critical and Neurocritical Care Board Review, edited by Eelco F. M. Wijdicks, James Y. Findlay, William D. Freeman, and Ayan Sen. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190862923.003.0122.

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The pleural cavity is a negative-pressure airtight space that serves as the interface between the lung and the chest wall. Fluid is produced normally by the parietal pleura and absorbed by the visceral pleura as a result of difference in capillary pressure. The fluid is subsequently absorbed by the pleural lymphatics and ultimately into the thoracic duct. Disruption of the pleural space can result in a pneumothorax (air) or a pleural effusion (fluid). Pleural effusions can be caused by blood (hemothorax), infection (parapneumoic effusion or empyema), chyle (chylothorax), malignancy, inflammato
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