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Academic literature on the topic 'Collections of texts'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 12 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Collections of texts"

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Kreines, M. G., and E. M. Kreines. "Matrix Models of Texts: Models Of Text Collections." Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations 12, no. 5 (September 2020): 779–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s2070048220050117.

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Glassner, J. J., and Robert K. Englund. "Proto-Cuneiform Texts from Diverse Collections." Journal of the American Oriental Society 119, no. 3 (July 1999): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/605985.

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Owen, David I. "More Neo-Sumerian Texts from American Collections." Journal of Cuneiform Studies 46, no. 1 (January 1994): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1359937.

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Kotlerman, Lili, Ido Dagan, and Oren Kurland. "Clustering small-sized collections of short texts." Information Retrieval Journal 21, no. 4 (November 30, 2017): 273–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10791-017-9324-8.

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Hout, Theo P. J. van den. "Texts and Fragments: Hittite Fragments in Dutch Collections." Journal of Cuneiform Studies 42, no. 2 (September 1990): 252–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3515908.

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Matthies, Benjamin, and André Coners. "Document Selection for Knowledge Discovery in Texts: Framework Development and Demonstration." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 16, no. 04 (November 23, 2017): 1750038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649217500381.

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The large and constantly growing amounts of available text documents hold great potential for the exploration of knowledge. However, in the light of the vast quantity and variety of available documents, one fact should not be forgotten: the results of a knowledge discovery in texts are only as good as the underlying document collection. That is why analysts have to ensure that document collections adequately represent the specific area under examination and thereby to minimise the bias and to maximise the generalisable nature of the knowledge brought to light. Surprisingly, knowledge management research has barely paid any attention to the problems of such a document quality assessment and rigorous document selection. This paper addresses that research gap and makes two contributions: In the first step, building on a cross-disciplinary exchange with social research, development of a framework for the quality assessment and collection of documents. This artefact provides concrete guidance for compiling suitable, high-quality document collections and makes a contribution to ensuring “document collection quality” within the context of knowledge discovery in texts. In the second step, the framework is evaluated in a practical demonstration. In this context, the demonstration also exemplifies how different document collections influence the results of knowledge discoveries.

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Morgan, Pamela S. "The Impact of the Acquisition of Electronic Medical Texts on the Usage of Equivalent Print Books in an Academic Medical Library." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 5, no. 3 (September 27, 2010): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b81w4j.

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Objectives – This study examines whether acquiring a text in electronic format effects the usage of the print version of the text, focusing specifically on medical texts. Studies in the literature dealt specifically with general collections and it was not clear if they were applicable to medical collections. It was also not clear if these studies should play a role in determining whether a medical library should purchase electronic texts or whether reserve collections are still needed for print texts. Methods – Four usage studies were conducted using data from the circulation system and the electronic vendor systems. These were 1) trends of print usage; 2) trends of electronic usage; 3) a comparison of electronic usage with print usage of the same title in the reserve collection; 4) a comparison of electronic usage with print usage of the same title in the general collection. Results – In comparison to print, substantial usage is being made of electronic books. Print is maintaining a level pattern of usage while electronic usage is increasing steadily. There was a noticeable difference in the usage levels of the electronic texts as regards to the package in which they are contained. Usage of print texts both on reserve and in the general collection has decreased over time, however the acquisition of the electronic version of a medical title had little impact on the usage of the equivalent print version. Conclusion – There is a demand for medical texts in medical libraries. Electronic versions can replace print versions of texts in reserve. Further investigation is needed of current patterns of print collection usage, with particular emphasis on trends in reserve collection usage.

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Burke, Tony. "More Christian Apocrypha." Bulletin for the Study of Religion 41, no. 3 (October 9, 2012): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsor.v41i3.16.

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Scholars interested in the Christian Apocrypha (CA) typically appeal to CA collections when in need of primary sources. But many of these collections limit themselves to material believed to have been written within the first to fourth centuries CE. As a result a large amount of non-canonical Christian texts important for the study of ancient and medieval Christianity have been neglected. The More Christian Apocrypha Project will address this neglect by providing a collection of new editions (some for the first time) of these texts for English readers. The project is inspired by the More Old Testament Pseudepigrapha Project headed by Richard Bauckham and Jim Davila from the University of Edinburgh. Like the MOTP, the MCAP is envisioned as a supplement to an earlier collection of texts—in this case J. K. Elliott’s The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford 1991), the most recent English-language CA collection (but now almost two decades old). The texts to be included are either absent in Elliott or require significant revision. Many of the texts have scarcely been examined in over a century and are in dire need of new examination. One of the goals of the project is to spotlight the abilities and achievements of English (i.e., British and North American) scholars of the CA, so that English readers have access to material that has achieved some exposure in French, German, and Italian collections.

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Galdan, D. "Шинжаангийн уйгур өөртөө засах орны цөөн тоот үндэстний эртний ном бичгийн албан гэрийн тод үсгийн дурсгал бичгийн тойм байдал (= Ойратская коллекция Фонда древних рукописей национальных меньшинств Синьцзяна)." Монголоведение (Монгол судлал) 12, no. 4 (December 17, 2020): 801–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2500-1523-2020-4-801-814.

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Until recently, the Oirat manuscripts from Xinjiang remained inaccessible to researchers due to a number of circumstances. Most of the manuscripts are kept in private collections. According to some data, in the Ili-Kazakh Autonomous Province alone, the Olets living there have more than 300 personal collections, in which, according to rough estimates, there are more than two thousand manuscripts. The Fund of Ancient Manuscripts of National Minorities of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of the PRC, created in the second half of the 1970s, is a large repository of texts in the ‘Clear Script’ of the Oirats. The basis for its creation was manuscripts and xylographs from private collections, which were preserved during the years of the Cultural Revolution thanks to the personal courage of ordinary lovers of book antiquity. The Oirat collection of Xinjiang contains 398 manuscripts and xylographs of various contents: Buddhist texts of the canonical content (sutras, sastras, devotional texts), works of popular Buddhist literature (jatakas, teachings, didactic instructions and sayings, framed novels, etc.), astrological, ritual folklore texts.

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Sharlach, T. "M. Sigrist. Texts from the Yale Babylonian Collections, Sumerian Archival Texts Volumes II and III." Journal of Cuneiform Studies 52, no. 1 (January 2000): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1359693.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Collections of texts"

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Brooks, Laura Jeanice. "French chansons collections on the texts of Pierre de Ronsard, 1570-1580 /." Ann Arbor : UMI, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37103588v.

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Barron, Caroline. "Tourists and texts : Latin inscriptions in the Grand Tour collections of eighteenth-century England." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2015. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/tourists-and-texts(70feb3de-1582-437b-b4e8-d7a2eb314620).html.

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This thesis examines the acquisition of Latin inscriptions by the Grand Tourists of eighteenth century England - while there are many previous surveys of the private collections of antiquities made in this period, there has been no comprehensive study of the inscriptions in their own right. Previous research has focused on the collection and display of ancient statuary but the Latin inscriptions that were included in the majority of collections in this period have largely been overlooked, or considered 'minor' objects by comparison. This thesis has investigated the types of inscriptions that were acquired by collectors such as Thomas Hollis, William Weddell, the 1st Earl of Shelburne and Charles Townley, the objects on which the inscriptions were placed and the motivation behind their acquisition and suggests that they were included in collections throughout the eighteenth century for very specific reasons. Analysis of the content of the inscriptions and the way in which they were displayed has identified the different intellectual and aesthetic value attributed to them by the Tourists, from an antiquarian interest in their potential to deliver historical facts to their utility in aesthetically pleasing gallery arrangements. It also argues that these responses are indicative of the changing perception of antiquity in the eighteenth century. Archival material has been used to clarify the process by which the inscriptions were acquired and to illustrate how the interests and aesthetic criteria of the Tourists drove the art market and the dealers of antiquities in Rome. This thesis suggests that far from the 'minor' status accorded to them in most previous studies, inscriptions played a vital role in the Grand Tourists' experience of antiquity in the eighteenth century.

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McNutt, Genevieve Theodora. "Joseph Ritson and the publication of early English literature." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31497.

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This thesis examines the work of antiquary and scholar Joseph Ritson (1752-1803) in publishing significant and influential collections of early English and Scottish literature, including the first collection of medieval romance, by going beyond the biographical approaches to Ritson's work typical of nineteenth- and twentieth-century accounts, incorporating an analysis of Ritson's contributions to specific fields into a study of the context which made his work possible. It makes use of the 'Register of Manuscripts Sent to the Reading Room of the British Museum' to shed new light on Ritson's use of the manuscript collections of the British Museum. The thesis argues that Ritson's early polemic attacks on Thomas Warton, Thomas Percy, and the editors of Shakespeare allowed Ritson to establish his own claims to expertise and authority, built upon the research he had already undertaken in the British Museum and other public and private collections. Through his publications, Ritson experimented with different strategies for organizing, systematizing, interpreting and presenting his research, constructing very different collections for different kinds of texts, and different kinds of readers. A comparison of Ritson's three major collections of songs - A Select Collection of English Songs (1783), Ancient Songs (1790), and Scotish Songs (1794) - demonstrates some of the consequences of his decisions, particularly the distinction made between English and Scottish material. Although Ritson's Robin Hood (1795) is the most frequently reprinted of his collections, and one of the best studied, approaching this work within the immediate context of Ritson's research and other publications, rather than its later reception, offers some explanation for its more idiosyncratic features. Finally, Ritson's Ancient Engleish Metrical Romance's (1802) provides a striking example of Ritson's participation in collaborative networks and the difficulty of finding an audience and a market for editions of early English literature at the beginning of the nineteenth century.

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Mota, Denysson Axel Ribeiro. "Representação e recuperação de informação em acervos digitais nos contextos da web semântica e web pragmática: um estudo crítico." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/27/27151/tde-27012016-135403/.

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Estudo comparativo das propostas da Web Semântica e da Web Pragmática, com base nas teorias da organização e recuperação de informações, com o objetivo de propor uma modelagem de representação de dados, que inclua contextos, para melhorar a qualidade dos processos informacionais. Dirige-se o foco da pesquisa aos problemas da representação e recuperação de informações em acervos bibliográficos, principalmente com o uso de RDF e Topic Maps. Para isso, são apresentadas as origens da Web Semântica e da Web Pragmática e os conceitos fundamentais relacionados a esse ambiente, tais como linguagem, representação e recuperação da informação e do conhecimento; termos e terminologia; semântica e pragmática. A metodologia do trabalho foi construída a partir da análise e discussão dos conceitos fundamentais, a modelagem em Diagrama Entidade-Relacionamento e a codificação em RDF e XTM para representar contextos, aplicados a um repositório de textos científicos. Com base na análise crítica das propostas de organização e recuperação de informação das Web Semântica e Web Pragmática, apresenta-se uma proposta de representação de informações com contexto que poderá contribuir para melhorar a relevância dos resultados da recuperação de informações na WWW. Os contextos representados são: Citações, Domínio de Origem do Documento, Domínio da Palavra-Chave, Áreas de Formação do Indivíduo, Áreas de Publicação do Indivíduo, Áreas de Publicação da Revista e Interesses do Indivíduo. A pesquisa permitiu observar que há limites para introduzir contextos em sistemas de informação e compreender, também, que termos como semântica e pragmática requerem abordagem crítica. De fato, a operacionalização de conceitos semânticos e pragmáticos ainda está longe de ser realidade nos sistemas de informação contemporâneos no contexto da www. É importante ressaltar que a presente pesquisa tem cunho interdisciplinar por abordar problemas discutidos tanto na Ciência da Computação como na Ciência da Informação. Esta abordagem interdisciplinar ocorre, em primeiro lugar, porque o objeto de pesquisa, embora tenha origem na Ciência da Computação, requer as teorias e métodos da representação da informação estudados na Ciência da Informação para ser desenvolvido de forma adequada.
Comparative study of the proposals of the Semantic Web and Pragmatic Web, based on the information organization and retrieval studies, in order to propose a model that includes contexts to improve the quality of information retrieval processes. Information representation and retrieval in library collections are the focus of the approach, especially with the use of RDF and Topic Maps. For the development of this research, the origins of the Semantic Web and Pragmatic Web and its fundamental concepts such as language, information and knowledge representation and retrieval; terms and terminology; semantics and pragmatics were discussed. The methodology of this work consisted of the analysis and discussion of key concepts, such as Entity-Relationship Diagram modeling and encoding in RDF and XTM to represent contexts, applied to a repository of scientific texts. Based on the critical analysis of proposed information organization and retrieval from the Semantic Web and Pragmatic Web, it is proposed an information representation with context that could improve the of relevance of the results of information retrieval processes in WWW. The contexts represented were: Quotation, Document Source Domain, Keyword Domain, Person\'s Education Areas, Person\'s Publication Areas, Journal\'s Publication Areas and Person\'s Interests. This research allowed to undestand that there are limits to introduce contexts in information systems and that terms such as semantic and pragmatic require critical approach. Indeed, the operationalization of semantic and pragmatic concepts is still far from reality in contemporary information systems in the context of www. This research has interdisciplinary nature by addressing problems discussed both in Computer Science and in Information Science. The interdisciplinary approach was adopted because the object of research, although originated in Computer Science requires the to be appropriately developed, theories and methods of information representation studied in Information Science.

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Shokouhi, Milad, and milads@microsoft com. "Federated Text Retrieval from Independent Collections." RMIT University. Computer Science and Information Technology, 2008. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080521.151632.

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Federated information retrieval is a technique for searching multiple text collections simultaneously. Queries are submitted to a subset of collections that are most likely to return relevant answers. The results returned by selected collections are integrated and merged into a single list. Federated search is preferred over centralized search alternatives in many environments. For example, commercial search engines such as Google cannot index uncrawlable hidden web collections; federated information retrieval systems can search the contents of hidden web collections without crawling. In enterprise environments, where each organization maintains an independent search engine, federated search techniques can provide parallel search over multiple collections. There are three major challenges in federated search. For each query, a subset of collections that are most likely to return relevant documents are selected. This creates the collection selection problem. To be able to select suitable collections, federated information retrieval systems acquire some knowledge about the contents of each collection, creating the collection representation problem. The results returned from the selected collections are merged before the final presentation to the user. This final step is the result merging problem. In this thesis, we propose new approaches for each of these problems. Our suggested methods, for collection representation, collection selection, and result merging, outperform state-of-the-art techniques in most cases. We also propose novel methods for estimating the number of documents in collections, and for pruning unnecessary information from collection representations sets. Although management of document duplication has been cited as one of the major problems in federated search, prior research in this area often assumes that collections are free of overlap. We investigate the effectiveness of federated search on overlapped collections, and propose new methods for maximizing the number of distinct relevant documents in the final merged results. In summary, this thesis introduces several new contributions to the field of federated information retrieval, including practical solutions to some historically unsolved problems in federated search, such as document duplication management. We test our techniques on multiple testbeds that simulate both hidden web and enterprise search environments.

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Song, Min Song Il-Yeol. "Robust knowledge extraction over large text collections /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2005. http://dspace.library.drexel.edu/handle/1860/495.

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Bray, Steven Russell. "Role efficacy within interdependent teams, measurement development and tests of theory." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq32817.pdf.

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Duan, Yijun. "History-related Knowledge Extraction from Temporal Text Collections." Kyoto University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/253410.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)
0048
新制・課程博士
博士(情報学)
甲第22574号
情博第711号
新制||情||122(附属図書館)
京都大学大学院情報学研究科社会情報学専攻
(主査)教授吉川正俊, 教授鹿島久嗣, 教授田島敬史, 特定准教授 JATOWT Adam Wladyslaw
学位規則第4条第1項該当

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Young-Lai, Matthew. "Text structure recognition using a region algebra." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ60576.pdf.

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Patchala, Jagadeesh. "Data Mining Algorithms for Discovering Patterns in Text Collections." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1458299372.

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Books on the topic "Collections of texts"

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Foster, Benjamin R. (Benjamin Read), ed. Cuneiform texts from various collections. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 2009.

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Owen, David I. Neo-Sumerian texts from American collections. Roma: Multigrafica Editrice, 1991.

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Selected Poems (Broadview Literary Texts). Canada: Broadview Press Ltd., 1997.

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Englund, Robert K. The proto-cuneiform texts from diverse collections. Berlin: Gebr. Mann Verlag, 1996.

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A remarkable collection of Babylonian mathematical texts. New York: Springer, 2007.

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-1944, Hichens William, Miehe Gudrun, Vierke Clarissa, Barwani Sauda A, Nabhany Ahmed Sheikh 1927-, and Dammann Ernst 1904-2003, eds. Muhamadi Kijuma: Texts from the Dammann Papers and other collections. Köln: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, 2010.

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Gleeson, James. Signals from the perimeter: James Gleeson drawings and texts. Roseville, N.S.W: Beagle Press, 1993.

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Warrior for gringostroika: Essays, performance texts, and poetry. St. Paul, Minn: Graywolf Press, 1993.

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Jonathan, Swift. The essential writings of Jonathan Swift: Authoritative texts, contexts, criticism. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2009.

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Draṅ-sroṅ-rnam-rgyal. Bon gyi dpe dkon phyogs bsgrigs =: Collections of rare Bonpo texts. Kathmandu: Vajra Publications, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Collections of texts"

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Charatan, Quentin, and Aaron Kans. "The Java Collections Framework." In Texts in Computer Science, 427–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99420-8_15.

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Parsons, David. "The Collections Framework and Generics." In Texts in Computer Science, 299–337. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54518-5_12.

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Schmied, Josef J. "Beyond recipes, beyond Maks, beyond Africa. Texts, text-types, text collections and African realities." In Varieties of English Around the World, 141. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g19.13sch.

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Rice, Nicole R. "Lay Spiritual Texts and Pastoral Care in Two Fifteenth-Century Priests’ Collections." In Middle English Religious Writing in Practice, 149–77. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.lmems.1.101540.

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"PASSAGES FROM COLLECTIONS IN COLLECTIONS OF TEXTS." In Cleomedes' Lectures on Astronomy, 223–24. University of California Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/9780520928510-008.

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Taavitsainen, Irma, and Anu Lehto. "11.3. Medical recipe collections." In Late Modern English Medical Texts. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/z.221.11.3.taa.

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"Cuneiform Texts in Utah Collections." In If a Man Builds a Joyful House: Assyriological Studies in Honor of Erle Verdun Leichty, 259–96. BRILL, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047408239_025.

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Dardano, Paola. "The Tablet Collections of the Hittite State, c.1650–1080 BCE." In Libraries before Alexandria, 192–209. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199655359.003.0005.

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The tablet collections discovered in the Hittite capital are the largest collections of cuneiform texts in the Hittite language. In this paper the organization of the Hittite tablet collections will be examined on the basis of internal and external factors, i.e. colophons, labels, and catalogues. In particular, catalogues are not exhaustive lists of texts, but inventories of texts that were intended to be preserved for a longer period of time, and which were therefore continuously monitored and copied, and, in the course of time, reworked in various ways. Finally, collections management allows some reflections on genres of texts collected, copying practices, and typology of text collection (libraries or archives).

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"3. The Visionary Texts and Collections." In Elisabeth of Schönau. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.9783/9781512801767-004.

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"MISCELLANEOUS ADMINISTRATIVE TEXTS." In Middle Babylonian Texts in the Cornell Collections, Part 2, 300–323. Penn State University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1c5csj4.12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Collections of texts"

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de Andrade Lopes, Alneu, Rosane Minghim, Vinícius Melo, and Fernando V. Paulovich. "Mapping texts through dimensionality reduction and visualization techniques for interactive exploration of document collections." In Electronic Imaging 2006, edited by Robert F. Erbacher, Jonathan C. Roberts, Matti T. Gröhn, and Katy Börner. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.650899.

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Kim, Sanghee, Rob H. Bracewell, and Ken M. Wallace. "A Framework for Automatic Causality Extraction Using Semantic Similarity." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-35193.

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Textual documents are the most common way of storing and distributing information within organizations. Extracting useful information from large text collections is therefore the goal of every organization that would like to take advantage of the experience encapsulated in those texts. Entering data using a free text style is easy, as it does not require any special training. However, unstructured texts pose a major challenge for automatic extraction and retrieval systems. Generally, deep levels of text analysis using advanced and complex linguistic processing are necessary that involve computational linguistic experts and domain experts. Linguistic experts are rare in engineering organizations, which thus find it difficult to apply and exploit such advanced extraction techniques. It is therefore desirable to minimize the extensive involvement of linguist experts by learning extraction patterns automatically from example texts. In doing so, the analysis of given texts is necessary in order to identify the scope and suitable automatic methods. Focusing on causality reasoning in the field of fault diagnosis, the results of experimenting with an automatic causality extraction method using shallow linguistic processing are presented.

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Yakubson, Vera, and Victor Zakharov. "INITIAL STEP OF SPECIALIZED CORPORA BUILDING: CLEANING PROCEDURES." In NORDSCI International Conference. SAIMA Consult Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/nordsci2020/b1/v3/16.

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This paper deals with the specialized corpora building, specifically academic language corpus in the biotechnology field. Being a part of larger research devoted to creation and usage of specialized parallel corpus, this piece aims to analyze the initial step of corpus building. Our main research question was what procedures we need to implement to the texts before using them to develop the corpus. Analysis of previous research showed the significant quantity of papers devoted to corpora creation, including academic specialized corpora. Different sides of the process were analyzed in these researches, including the types of texts used, the principles of crawling, the recommended length of texts etc. As to the text processing for the needs of corpora creation, only the linguistic annotation issues were examined earlier. At the same time, the preliminary cleaning of texts before their usage in corpora may have significant influence on the corpus quality and its utility for the linguistic research. In this paper, we considered three small corpora derived from the same set of academic texts in the biotechnology field: “raw” corpus without any preliminary cleaning and two corpora with different level of cleaning. Using different Sketch Engine tools, we analyzed these corpora from the position of their future users, predominantly as sources for academic wordlists and specialized multi-word units. The conducted research showed very little difference between two cleaned corpora, meaning that only basic cleaning procedures such as removal of reference lists are can be useful in corpora design. At the same time, we found a significant difference between raw and cleaned corpora and argue that this difference can affect the quality of wordlists and multi-word terms extraction, therefore these cleaning procedures are meaningful. The main limitation of the study is that all texts were taken from the unique source, so the conclusions could be affected by this specific journal’s peculiarities. Therefore, the future work should be the verification of results on different text collections

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Peng, Hao, Jianxin Li, Qiran Gong, Yangqiu Song, Yuanxin Ning, Kunfeng Lai, and Philip S. Yu. "Fine-grained Event Categorization with Heterogeneous Graph Convolutional Networks." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/449.

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Events are happening in real-world and real-time, which can be planned and organized occasions involving multiple people and objects. Social media platforms publish a lot of text messages containing public events with comprehensive topics. However, mining social events is challenging due to the heterogeneous event elements in texts and explicit and implicit social network structures. In this paper, we design an event meta-schema to characterize the semantic relatedness of social events and build an event-based heterogeneous information network (HIN) integrating information from external knowledge base, and propose a novel Pairwise Popularity Graph Convolutional Network (PP-GCN) based fine-grained social event categorization model. We propose a Knowledgeable meta-paths Instances based social Event Similarity (KIES) between events and build a weighted adjacent matrix as input to the PP-GCN model. Comprehensive experiments on real data collections are conducted to compare various social event detection and clustering tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed framework outperforms other alternative social event categorization techniques.

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McCarthy, J. P. "Digital Knowledge and Print Preservation: Future Possibilities for Remote Storage." In 2003 Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2601.

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The aim of this paper is to consider some possible directions for the future development of our library cum remote storage facility at University College Cork (UCC) in Ireland and the impact of digital knowledge products on such a future. It is an exercise in crystal ball gazing. The paper attempts to explore an emerging intellectual landscape, one no longer bound by the implications of the physical storage of printed knowledge and it considers what the long term implications might be. It does this by seeking to frame questions about the unknown, about answers as yet to emerge out of what is known through past experience gained in a print technology culture. It questions possible futures for print collections. It questions what are the implications for the future storage of knowledge if we abandon print technology as a storage medium. The paper is in three parts beginning with a stage setting exercise which profiles what currently exists and which gestures towards a vision of what might be. This is followed by a questioning of the challenges and pathways which implementing change might imply. The paper concludes with some reflections. Its core theme is the possibilities remote storage could offer in the transition from print based to digital libraries. For the purposes of this paper the word digital is loosely defined to mean existence in electronic form and either created in that form or imaged from printed media. Knowledge is defined as information to which some form of intellectual modeling has been applied such as the added value of scholarship or wisdom. By print preservation, I mean preserving book collections not simply because they may carry texts which are not reproduced elsewhere in electronic from. But, because the libraries created from these collections, store and transmit knowledge to us in their own distinctive way and this is something which I believe should be preserved.

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Dyachkov, V. V., I. A. Khomchenkova, P. S. Pleshak, and N. M. Stoynova. "ANNOTATING AND EXPLORING CODE-SWITCHING IN FOUR CORPORA OF MINORITY LANGUAGES OF RUSSIA." In International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intellectual Technologies "Dialogue". Russian State University for the Humanities, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2075-7182-2020-19-228-240.

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This paper describes code-switching with Russian in four spoken corpora of minority languages of Russia: two Uralic ones (Hill Mari and Moksha) and two Tungusic ones (Nanai and Ulch). All narrators are bilinguals, fluent both in the indigenous language (IL) and in Russian; all the corpora are comparable in size and genres (small field collections of spontaneous oral texts, produced under the instruction to speak IL); the languages are comparable in structural (dis)similarity with Russian. The only difference concerns language dominance and the degree of language shift across the communities. The aim of the paper is to capture how the degree of language shift influences the strategy of code-switching attested in each of the corpora using a minimal additional annotation of code-switching. We added to each corpus a uniform annotation of code-switching of two types: first, a simple semi-automatic word-by-word language annotation (IL vs. Russian), second, a manual annotation of structural code-switching types (for smaller sub-corpora). We compared several macro-parameters of code-switching by applying some existing simple measures of code-switching to the data of annotation 1. Then we compared the rates of different structural types of code-switching, basing on annotation 2. The results of the study, on the one hand, verify and enhance the existing generalizations on how language shift influences code-switching strategies, on the other hand, they show that even a very simple annotation of code-switching integrated to an existing field records collection appears to be very informative in code-switching studies.

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Vizioli, Jacopo, Pierre-Eric Sautière, Catherine Delbende, Bernard Deleplanque, and Bernard Mikolajczyk. "Photo 3D technology applied to e-Learning tools production for animal biology." In Fifth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head19.2019.9225.

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The teachers from the Biology Department of the University of Lille have been developing for the last two years, a digitalization program of naturalist collections. This project aims to preserve this scientific heritage and to use it for animal and plant biology teaching. Specimens are digitalized by a photo 3D capture system, that produces a 360° and/or hemispheric images of the objects starting from high-resolution pictures. Based on the use of this particular imaging technology, teachers realized multimedia eBooks and a series of files “at the glance“ for practical works in animal biology for Bachelor students in Life Sciences. These supports, enriched by graphic complements, texts, legends and interactive animations, are available on the pedagogic platform Moodle. These digital tools are viewable on computers and can be handled on smartphones and tablets for a nomad utilisation. Students generally consider these supports useful for learning and they consult these resources before, during and after the practical sessions. This distance-learning approach gives the students a complete autonomy for practical session preparation and reviews. The innovative tools here presented constitute a useful learning complement to classical academic lectures in animal biology.

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Majumder, Prasenjit, Mandar Mitra, Dipasree Pal, Ayan Bandyopadhyay, Samaresh Maiti, Sukanya Mitra, Aparajita Sen, and Sukomal Pal. "Text collections for FIRE." In the 31st annual international ACM SIGIR conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1390334.1390458.

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Ball, Liezl, and Theo Bothma. "The capability of search tools to retrieve words with specific properties from large text collections." In ISIC: the Information Behaviour Conference. University of Borås, Borås, Sweden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47989/irisic2030.

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Introduction. With the increase in the availability of digital text collections for humanities researchers, tools to enable enhanced retrieval are required. If words with very specific properties could be retrieved from a text collection more accurate linguistic and other analyses can be made. There are a range of properties and metadata that could be specified for retrieval, from morphological data up to bibliographic data. Furthermore, the bibliographic data should not only be on item level but extended to the text-level. For example, in an anthology each section could be encoded with the author of that section. Such extended metadata will enable fine-grained retrieval. Method. In this study, current tools were evaluated to determine to what extent they allow users to retrieve words with specific properties from a text collection. Analysis. The analysis is limited to the following criteria: interface design, metadata, search options, filtering and search results. Results. Currently, it is not possible for a user to retrieve words with specific properties from a text collection. Conclusion. An extended set of metadata should be used to encode text to enable retrieval of words on a fine-grained level.

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Pechsiri, Chaveevan, and Onuma Moolwat. "Collection of HerbalMedicinalProperty relation extracted from texts." In MEDES'16: The 8th International Conference on ManagEment of Digital EcoSystems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3012071.3012075.

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Reports on the topic "Collections of texts"

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Swetz, Frank J. Review ofA Remarkable Collection of Babylonian Mathematical Texts. Washington, DC: The MAA Mathematical Sciences Digital Library, December 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4169/loci003952.

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Rathgeber, Christoph. Experimental devices to investigate degradation of PCM. IEA SHC Task 58, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18777/ieashc-task58-2021-0001.

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Deliverable 2 of Subtask 3P is a collection of questionnaires regarding experimental devices that are used by the experts of Task 58 / Annex 33 to investigate the degradation of Phase Change Materials (PCM). Three types of experiments are considered: Tests on degradation of PCM over thermal cycling (type I), tests on degradation of PCM with stable supercooling (type II), and tests on degradation of phase change slurries (type III).

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Rucinski, Russell A. Cryogenic & Gas System Piping Pressure Tests (A Collection of PT Permits). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1033664.

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Specht, Winona L. Methods For Collecting , Culturing And Performing Toxicity Tests With Daphnia ambigua. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/881435.

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Newell, Matthew R., Steven C. Bourret, and Martyn Thomas Swinhoe. Shift Register Clock Rate Effects on Coincidence Collection 50MHz versus 4MHz Comparison Tests. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1225589.

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Mackie, Steve T., and Timothy J. Hayden. Data Collection Programs in Support of Endangered Bird Management at Fort Hood, Texas. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada327817.

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Chiochios, Maria, Janelle Hedstrom, Katie Pierce Meyer, and Mary Rader. Library Impact Practice Brief: Relationship between Library Collections and the Recruitment and Retention of Faculty at UT Austin. Association of Research Libraries, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29242/brief.utaustin2021.

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As part of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) Research Library Impact Framework initiative, The University of Texas (UT) at Austin Libraries conducted a study to examine the impact of library collections on the recruitment and retention of faculty to the university, and to understand the relationship between institutional resources—especially libraries—and career decision-making of faculty. This practice brief describes the UT team’s literature review and the data gathered through an online survey and one-on-one semi-structured interviews with newly recruited and newly promoted faculty members.

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Yatsymirska, Mariya. SOCIAL EXPRESSION IN MULTIMEDIA TEXTS. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.49.11072.

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The article investigates functional techniques of extralinguistic expression in multimedia texts; the effectiveness of figurative expressions as a reaction to modern events in Ukraine and their influence on the formation of public opinion is shown. Publications of journalists, broadcasts of media resonators, experts, public figures, politicians, readers are analyzed. The language of the media plays a key role in shaping the worldview of the young political elite in the first place. The essence of each statement is a focused thought that reacts to events in the world or in one’s own country. The most popular platform for mass information and social interaction is, first of all, network journalism, which is characterized by mobility and unlimited time and space. Authors have complete freedom to express their views in direct language, including their own word formation. Phonetic, lexical, phraseological and stylistic means of speech create expression of the text. A figurative word, a good aphorism or proverb, a paraphrased expression, etc. enhance the effectiveness of a multimedia text. This is especially important for headlines that simultaneously inform and influence the views of millions of readers. Given the wide range of issues raised by the Internet as a medium, research in this area is interdisciplinary. The science of information, combining language and social communication, is at the forefront of global interactions. The Internet is an effective source of knowledge and a forum for free thought. Nonlinear texts (hypertexts) – «branching texts or texts that perform actions on request», multimedia texts change the principles of information collection, storage and dissemination, involving billions of readers in the discussion of global issues. Mastering the word is not an easy task if the author of the publication is not well-read, is not deep in the topic, does not know the psychology of the audience for which he writes. Therefore, the study of media broadcasting is an important component of the professional training of future journalists. The functions of the language of the media require the authors to make the right statements and convincing arguments in the text. Journalism education is not only knowledge of imperative and dispositive norms, but also apodictic ones. In practice, this means that there are rules in media creativity that are based on logical necessity. Apodicticity is the first sign of impressive language on the platform of print or electronic media. Social expression is a combination of creative abilities and linguistic competencies that a journalist realizes in his activity. Creative self-expression is realized in a set of many important factors in the media: the choice of topic, convincing arguments, logical presentation of ideas and deep philological education. Linguistic art, in contrast to painting, music, sculpture, accumulates all visual, auditory, tactile and empathic sensations in a universal sign – the word. The choice of the word for the reproduction of sensory and semantic meanings, its competent use in the appropriate context distinguishes the journalist-intellectual from other participants in forums, round tables, analytical or entertainment programs. Expressive speech in the media is a product of the intellect (ability to think) of all those who write on socio-political or economic topics. In the same plane with him – intelligence (awareness, prudence), the first sign of which (according to Ivan Ogienko) is a good knowledge of the language. Intellectual language is an important means of organizing a journalistic text. It, on the one hand, logically conveys the author’s thoughts, and on the other – encourages the reader to reflect and comprehend what is read. The richness of language is accumulated through continuous self-education and interesting communication. Studies of social expression as an important factor influencing the formation of public consciousness should open up new facets of rational and emotional media broadcasting; to trace physical and psychological reactions to communicative mimicry in the media. Speech mimicry as one of the methods of disguise is increasingly becoming a dangerous factor in manipulating the media. Mimicry is an unprincipled adaptation to the surrounding social conditions; one of the most famous examples of an animal characterized by mimicry (change of protective color and shape) is a chameleon. In a figurative sense, chameleons are called adaptive journalists. Observations show that mimicry in politics is to some extent a kind of game that, like every game, is always conditional and artificial.

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Ortblad, Katrina, Daniel Kibuuka Musoke, Thomson Ngabirano, Catherine Oldenburg, and Till Bärnighausen. Direct provision versus facility collection of HIV tests: impacts of self-testing among female sex workers in Uganda. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie), November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/tw2ie84.

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Joshi, Shiv P. Workshop on Smart Structures (1st) Held at The University of Texas at Arlington on September 22-24 1993. Collection of Extended Abstracts. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada281405.

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