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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Collective or communal trauma'

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1

Jacobs, Matthew, and Matthew Jacobs. "Communal Agency in Josiah Royce." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/12425.

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On the common sense view, an agent is an individual. Communities are collections of individuals, but the community itself is not understood to possess a collective, unified agency. Nevertheless, this view stands at odds with frequent ascriptions of communal agency; e.g., "Oregonians are environmentally conscious," "The team played to win," "The LGBTQ community is pro-gay marriage." If we are to vindicate such ascriptions, we need a theory of the "reality of community," the thesis that under certain conditions, a community possesses a unified, collective agency. This work reconstructs Royce
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Audsley, Richard W. "Responding to Collective Trauma Through Community Connectedness." Thesis, Adams State University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10750384.

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<p> Connections within communities have been recognized as a protective factor in the experience of collective trauma, yet many interventions have not accounted for the potential disruptions to connections within communities. The purpose of this dissertation project is to broaden the knowledge of ways to generate community connectedness through culturally appropriate and systemic interventions directed at social networks and communities, and the methodologies to implement them. One of the most notable findings following terrorism and immense psychosocial trauma is that family, community, and s
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Ottman, Esta T. "History’s Wound: Collective Trauma and the Israel/Palestine conflict." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17398.

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In considering the Israel-Palestine conflict, focus has remained on conventional major issues: borders, settlements, Jerusalem, Palestinian refugee rights and water. Should there be one binational state, or two states for two peoples? Yet this is a conflict that is sustained by factors more profound than the dispute over limited resources or competing nationalisms. The parties’ narratives, continually rehearsed, speak of a cataclysmic event or chain of events, a collective trauma, which has created such deep suffering and disruption that the rehearsers remain ‘frozen’ amid the overarching cont
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Lee, Joseph Tse-Hei. "Conversion or protection? : collective violence and Christian movements in late nineteenth-century Chaozhou, South China." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325545.

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This doctoral thesis examines the relationship between Protestant Christianity and collective violence in rural China during the turbulent period of the late nineteenth century (1860-1900). It focuses on the creation of some Chinese Baptist and Presbyterian village communities in the prefecture of Chaozhou in Guangdong province. Set in this highly competitive and violent environment, this study singles out intra-lineage and intra-village conflicts as a key to understanding the Protestant expansion into the interior. It argues that Protestant Christianity advanced in some inland areas with a lo
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Ashmore, Rupert Charles. "Landscape and crisis in northern England : the representation of communal trauma in film and photography." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2011. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/4382/.

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Communal trauma is a culturally constructed ascription. Social agents propose that disastrous events have had traumatic effects upon the communities affected. If this proposition is convincing, then these events become acknowledged as communal traumas, and those affected as traumatised. This thesis examines how two crises in northern England: the Foot and Mouth Disease (F.M.D.) epidemic in Cumbria in 2001, and the demise of the mining industry in County Durham from the late 1970s onwards, have been constructed as communal traumas. While the F.M.D. epidemic in Cumbria has been explicitly studie
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6

Tseti, Angela. "Photo-literature and trauma : from collective history to connective memory." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCC004.

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Prenant appui sur l'intérêt contemporain pour les rencontres texte/image et la prolifération récente des oeuvres bi-médiales, cette thèse se propose d'étudier les structures et les qualités du photo-roman, en vue de soutenir que cette forme nouvelle offre un espace privilégié à l'interrogation — et potentiellement à la représentation ¬des événements traumatiques collectifs. L'exploration d'une série de travaux photo-littéraires produits entre la fin du 20ème siècle et le début du 21ème et caractérisés par une thématique historiographique ainsi que la concomitance avec une catastrophe historiqu
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Glöckner, Franka. "PTSD and Collective Identity in Former Ugandan Child Soldiers." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-33085.

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8

Setumu, Tlou. "Communal identity creation among the Makgabeng rural people in Limpopo Province." University of Limpopo, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/586.

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Thesis (Ph.D. (History)) --University of Limpopo, 2009<br>Key to this study is the history of Makgabeng, mainly focusing on creation of rural communal identities in that area. Defining identity will be an important aspect for this study in which a deduction will be made on how the Makgabeng communities viewed themselves and were also viewed by those outside their area. The various aspects which shaped and led them to view themselves and be viewed that way over time will all be explained. The history of Makgabeng was never included in the mainstream just like the history of most of t
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9

Gustavson, Melinda. "There is no there there anymore : The representation of collective and cultural trauma in Tommy Orange's There There." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för språk (SPR), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100893.

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In this essay, the aim is to analyse the representation of collective and cultural trauma within the narrative of Tommy Orange's novel There There, as well as how the novel is redressing the experience of traumatisation, leading a way towards healing. To do this, the essay will focus on six of the novel's characters as well as the title, prologue and interlude. By using concepts of colonial and transgenerational trauma as well as survivance to approach the novel, the essay will argue that, as it makes the trauma visible, the narrative shows that healing can still be possible after traumatisati
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Shah, Tamanna Maqbool. "Collective memory and narrative: ethnography of social trauma in Jammu and Kashmir." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13631.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Sociology<br>Laszlo Kulcsar<br>Kashmir has been in the throes of a civil war since late 1989. The armed conflict between Islamist militants and the Indian security forces has consumed over one hundred thousand civilian lives. Communities have been displaced from their centuries’ old heritage. Almost every household has lost a dear one to the bullet of either a security man or a militant. Deeply entrenched patterns of militarization of the Kashmiri society encompassing a range of material and discursive processes have produced horrific social suffering for loc
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11

Hubber, Duncan. "Diegetic wounds : the representation of individual and collective trauma in found footage horror films." Thesis, Federation University Australia, 2021. http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/179533.

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The type of horror film known as “found footage” was prominent in the 2000s and early 2010s. The term refers to films that aim to scare their audience, and which are primarily shot diegetically, with handheld and surveillance cameras that exist within the world of the film. The thesis identifies conceptual, aesthetic, and thematic links between found footage horror films and psychological trauma theory. For example, in each film the premise of the characters and viewers finding footage of a frightening event evokes the victim’s belated recollection of a traumatic experience. Additionally, the
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Smith, Logan A. "MONUMENTS IN THE MAKING: CAPTURING TRAUMA(S) OF COMMUNAL ABSENCE IN THE POST-PLANTATION FICTION OF MARYSE CONDÉ AND WILLIAM FAULKNER." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1533330599127457.

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13

Scanlon, Sean Kevin. "Quake aftermath: Christchurch journalists' collective trauma experience and the implications for their reporting." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Language, Social and Political Sciences, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9647.

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On February 22, 2011, Christchurch-based journalists were jolted out of their normal work routine by a large 6.3 magnitude earthquake that killed 185 people, wrecked the city and forced reporters to reappraise their journalism. This study considers how the earthquake affected journalists’ relationship to the community, their use of sources and news selection. A theory of collective trauma is used to explain the changes that journalists made to their reporting practice. Specifically, Christchurch journalists had a greater identification and attachment to their audience post-earthquake. Journali
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Szy, Paula. "Back to the Roots : How Traditional Justice Processes Heal Collective Trauma after Conflict." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-354644.

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In recent times traditional justice processes have become increasingly adapted to serve as transitional justice tools in post-conflict societies. The healing potential of traditional justice is becoming more recognized, nevertheless there is still little known about its impact on collective trauma and especially about the causal mechanisms behind it. To contribute to this research field, this study is guided by the following research question: Why do some traditional justice processes generate the healing of collective trauma after conflict more than others?The developed theoretical framework
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15

Davis, Paula Anne. "A culturally responsive education program for trauma counsellors in developing countries." Thesis, Australian Catholic University, 2016. https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/7451c1eb9f88a39889e77487cc726753d1dea9affdf5b0e387e1a237dc1963d7/62276450/Davis_2016_A_culturally_responsive_education_program_for.docx.

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The vast majority of training for para-counsellors and community workers who facilitate trauma recovery programs in Uganda and Sri Lanka is based on Western developed conceptual frameworks and techniques that tend to strengthen the resilience of the individual. Yet little known research is available to determine how the gained knowledge and skills through individualistic-oriented training programs are adapted in practice within collective-based contexts where the clients have experienced enduring political violence and civil warfare. Specifically, this research aims to identify how trauma coun
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Bagnall, Imogen. "Afrofuturism and Generational Trauma in N. K. Jemisin‘s Broken Earth Trilogy." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Engelska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-194870.

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N. K. Jemisin‘s Broken Earth Trilogy explores the methods and effects of systemic oppression. Orogenes are historically oppressed and dehumanised by the wider society of The Stillness. In this thesis, I will be exploring the ways in which trauma experienced by orogenes is repeated through generations, as presented through Essun‘s varied and complex relationships with her children, and with the Fulcrum Guardian Schaffa. The collective trauma of orogenes is perpetuated through different direct and indirect actions in a repetitive cycle, on societal, interpersonal and familial levels. My reading
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Reycraft, Jacqueline J. "A Collective Case Study of the Diagnosis of Dissociative Disorders in Children." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4754.

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There is a paucity of research on the diagnosis of dissociative disorders in children. Most children are misdiagnosed with more common mental disorders with similar symptoms. Earlier recognition of dissociative disorders can save years of pain, suffering, and cost. This qualitative collective case study examined the process of diagnosing dissociation in two children under the ages of 12 at the beginning of treatment. A concurrent focus on the training and development of the therapist/researcher is included. Archival data including progress notes, psychotherapy notes, assessments, correspondenc
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18

Cordero, Melissa. "A guide for mental health practitioners working with collective trauma victims from Latin America| An experiential approach." Thesis, Pepperdine University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3631035.

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<p> A resource guide for mental health practitioners working with Latino victims of collective trauma was developed based on a review of the literature. The development of the resource was also informed by two structured interviews with experts in the field of collective trauma within the Latino population. Review of the literature and structured interviews were used to develop culturally sensitive treatment approaches for victims of collective trauma from Latin America. The resource guide offers clinicians culturally adapted interventions, including PTSD measures, a table to identify culture
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Kelly, Aryn. "Mobilizing Images of Black Pain and Death through Digital Media: Visual Claims to Collective Identity After “I Can’t Breathe”." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7827.

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In the wake of Eric Garner’s 2014 public execution at the hands of NYPD officers, online spaces such as Twitter saw an influx of remediated imagery referencing Ramsey Orta’s bystander cell phone video of Garner’s death. These images often explicitly reference the chokehold that killed Garner and/or they reappropriate Garner’s last words: “I can’t breathe.” To what formal dimensions in Orta’s video are these remediated images responding? What broader cultural work is the creation of these images doing? In this project, I regard Orta’s video as the point of entry for considering the cultural wor
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20

Sweeney, Ellen Elizabeth. "Partition and its legacies: a cross-cultural comparison of Irish, British and South Asian cinemas." Diss., University of Iowa, 2013. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2016.

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In this dissertation, I will explore how 1990s and 2000s British, Irish and South Asian historical films represented the violent legacy of partition on the island of Ireland and in South Asia, respectively. I contend that a cross-regional and cross-national examination of the relationships between national memory, national cinema and minority will reveal that partition had a similar effect on Irish, South Asian and Northern Irish societies: the alignment of a normative national identity with a parti
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21

Ghozlan, Eric. "Traumatisme psychique individuel et traumatisme psychique collectif. La théorie psychanalytique à l’épreuve du réel de l'effraction traumatique : trauma et attentat, trauma et guerre, trauma et catastrophe naturelle, trauma et Shoah." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UNIP7014.

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La question du traumatisme psychique est consubstantielle de la découverte de l’inconscient freudien.Cette théorie originelle, remaniée radicalement par l’apport conceptuel du fantasme et de la théorie du complexe d’œdipe a laissé tracer dans les conceptions actuelles du pychotraumatisme.Ne retrouve-t-on pas en effet, dans les théories du débriefing psychologique l’idée d’une abréaction nécessaire avec des effets thérapeutiques passant par la magie du discours ?L’effraction psychique comme métaphore d’une intrusion/déliaison de l’économie pulsionnelle de l’appareil psychique nous apparaît féco
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Ncube, Richmond. "Land Tenure Rights and Poverty Reduction in Mafela Resettlement Community (Matobo District, Zimbabwe)." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4825_1323161074.

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In this research, I present critical facts about Land Tenure Systems and Poverty Reduction processes in Mafela Resettlement community. I focus mainly on the Post-Fast Track Land Reform (2004 – 2011) period and the interactive processes in this new resettlement area. The research - premised on the rights approach - sought to explore land tenure rights systems and poverty reduction mechanisms seen by the Mafela community to be improving their livelihoods<br>it also sought to find out if there is evidence linking tenure rights to poverty reduction and how land tenure rights governance systems a
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Soto, Adriana Espinoza. "The body as a site of resistance and enactment of collective memories and trauma : an exploratory study in Chile." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/31297.

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The long-term psychosocial traumatic effects of 17 years of military dictatorship on Chilean society represents an ongoing challenge regarding the reconstruction of democracy, but also the emotional healing of people affected by these psychosocial traumas. However, the embodied collective responses by people affected by political repression and the prevailing impunity represent a new and unexplored field. Using A Liberation Action Research Method and An Embodied Participatory Narrative Method this exploratory study investigates the use of the body as a site of resistance and collective memorie
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Ukuma, Shadrach Teryila [Verfasser]. "Cultural Performances : A Study on Managing Collective Trauma amongst Displaced Persons in Daudu, Benue State, Nigeria / Shadrach Teryila Ukuma." Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1224832140/34.

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Osterman, Cody D. "The Day New York Forgot: The Legacy Of Trauma In Collective Memory As Seen Through A Study Of Evacuation Day." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1471431771.

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Osorio, Bautista Serafín. "Collective action and conflict of interests: the case of the peasant community of Catac." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/79125.

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Este artículo se propone la comprensión de los cambios en lac omunidad de Catac como resultado de la acción colectiva ante los desafíos del contexto que se configuran como oportunidades y restricciones, y frente a las exigencias internas que se expresan como demandas de los grupos de interés o facciones que conforman la comunidad. En una comunidad heterogénea como Catac, la acción colectiva no es algo que se da por supuesto sino una acción deliberada; sin embargo, tiende a ser frágil y generalmente se rompe ante las presiones externas y las relaciones de poder definidas en términos de faccione
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Saragas, Aliki. "Documenting trauma : an analysis of the construction of traumatic collective memory in the first and last scenes of the documentary, Mama Marikana." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13762.

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On 16 August 2012, the South African Police Service opened fire on rock-drill operators who had gone on a wildcat strike demanding a living wage of R12500, at the Lonmin Platinum mine in Marikana. Thirty-four mineworkers were left dead, seventy-eight were wounded and over two hundred and fifty were arrested. The shooting on 16 August was dubbed the ‘Marikana Massacre’, and has been compared to the lethal use of force during the Sharpeville massacre in 1960 (South African History Online, “Marikana Massacre 16 August 2012”). The documentary by Rehad Desai, Miners Shot Down has made a valuable co
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McParland, Janet. "The Social Functions of Memory and the International Politics of Recognition: The Case of the Armenian Genocide." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/42214.

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Turkish denial of the Armenian Genocide is the most persistent case of institutionalized genocide denial in recorded history (Stanton, 2010). Through conducting a multimodal critical discourse analysis based on Foucauldian theories of power and exploring the socio-political dimensions of cultural trauma, memory, and photography, this thesis examines genocide denial in the case of the Armenian Genocide and seeks to understand why the ways in which we choose to remember the past matters. Genocide denial provides a compelling case for identifying how discourses legitimize power, politically, judi
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Sahakian, Emily. "French Carribbean Women's Theatre : Trauma, Slavery, and Transcultural." Paris, EHESS, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EHES0136.

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Le présent mémoire de thèse examine le rôle culturel du théâtre féminin antillais des décennies 1980 et 1990. Il se propose de montrer que le théâtre participe à la construction et à la transformation d'une mémoire collective de l'esclavage, aussi bien au sein d'une nation que dans un contexte transnational. À partir du concept de mémoire traumatique de l'esclavage, il s'agit d'étudier d'une part, trois dramaturges antillaises, en mettant en relief trois pièces principales, et, d'autre part, les mises en scène et la réception de ces pièces à l'Ubu Repertory Theater de New York. Cette étude com
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Monnin, Quintin M. "Collective Memory: American Perception as a Result of World War II Memorabilia Collecting." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1587402522418034.

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Cleland, Cassidy Meredith. "Raising Expectations and Failing to Deliver:The Effects of Collective Disappointment and Distrust within the African American Community." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1524502315783214.

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Deng, Wenjun. "La mémoire collective de la révolution culturelle dans le cinéma chinois contemporain (1979-2009)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030070.

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Cette thèse se consacrera à la question de construction d'une mémoire collective de la révolution culturelle (1966-1976) par le cinéma chinois contemporain de l'année 1979 à 2005. cette thèse n'est pas une étude esthétique du cinéma chinois ; son axe central consiste à faire une analyse et une interprétation socio-historique des films et à interroger le cinéma en tant qu'il offre un ensemble de représentations qui renvoie directement ou indirectement à la société réelle du passé. au lieu de mesurer des empreintes déposées dans la « mémoire nationale » des années de troubles par les images ciné
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Le, Berre Rozenn. "Le deuil : expérience et réception collective ; De la narrativité à l'accompagnement." Thesis, Lille 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LIL30035.

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Il s'agit d'étudier la rencontre entre le vécu intime du deuil et sa réception collective. en effet, qu'est-ce que vivre un deuil ? c'est souffrir de la mort d'un être proche et aimé et devoir s'adapter à l'absence, se réorganiser. mais les évolutions possibles d'un deuil sont variées et dépendent largement de facteurs extérieurs. la notion d'attachement dont la perte d'un être cher est la rupture physique laisse subsister une relation vitale d'un genre particulier qui est appelée à évoluer et qui constitue le deuil. le deuil concerne un fait psychologique qui possède sa mécanique et ses enjeu
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Gaillard, Frédérique. "Approches esthétiques et théorétiques des archétypes dans le photojournalisme : à partir du World Press Photo (1956-2013)." Thesis, Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA080021.

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Grâce à une analyse fondée sur l'esthétique et la théorétique, cette recherche sur le photojournalisme et ses archétypes soulève de nombreuses questions. La théorétique est l'approche d’une pratique considérée d’abord sous l’angle du « sans-Art » qui se distingue de l’esthétique en tant qu'approche théorique d’une réflexion assimilée principalement à l’art. La notion d'archétype est réfléchie à travers ses diverses facettes et donc avec différents champs d’études (psychologie, philosophie, mythologie...). Avant de s'intéresser aux photographies, il est important de déterminer comment l'image d
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Rechenberg, Fernanda. ""Vamo falá do nosso Lami" : estudo antropológico sobre memória coletiva, cotidiano e meio ambiente no bairro Lami, Porto Alegre." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/11256.

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Esta dissertação resulta de um estudo etnográfico realizado junto a um grupo de moradores do bairro Lami, em Porto Alegre. A partir das lembranças dos “antigos” do bairro, o estudo apresenta o cotidiano e as trajetórias sociais desses moradores que conformam uma experiência urbana singular nas formas de habitar a cidade. O Lami situa-se no extremo sul da cidade, sendo conhecido por suas praias balneáveis e cenários de beleza natural. Um território relativamente livre das aglomerações urbanas características das áreas centrais, mas que vem acolhendo um número cada vez maior de moradores nos últ
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Magnin, Caroline. "Fragmentation, disruption, contournement : écrire le trauma du 11-Septembre dans le roman américain contemporain." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2020. http://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=http://theses.paris-sorbonne.fr/2020SORUL058.pdf.

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Cette thèse a pour objet l’étude de quatre romans issus du courant communément nommé « 9/11 fiction » – l’ensemble des œuvres s’attachant à mettre en fiction les attentats du 11-Septembre. Le propos suit un mouvement de définition progressive de l’esthétique et interroge la notion d’inscription du trauma dans le texte littéraire. Elle est d’abord proprement textuelle, et caractéristique des écritures du traumatique ; l’écriture est informée par le symptôme clinique et ses trois grandes manifestations : absence et effacement, trop-plein et débordement, fragmentation et éclatement. La métaphore
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Duterme, Clara. "Tourisme alternatif et mémoire du conflit armé dans deux communautés au Guatemala." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOU20130.

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A partir de la comparaison de micro-circuits de tourisme alternatif mis en place par deux communautés rurales au Guatemala, ce travail interroge la place des visiteurs étrangers dans le processus de construction du discours touristique ainsi que la place du circuit et de ses acteurs au regard des enjeux politiques locaux. L’histoire des groupes étudiés est directement liée à celle du conflit armé interne qu’a connu le pays : ils sont ex-guérilleros ou veuves du conflit. Pour eux, le tourisme est une ressource économique complémentaire, mais aussi un espace de représentation identitaire et mémo
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Gaillard, Frédérique. "Approches esthétiques et théorétiques des archétypes dans le photojournalisme : à partir du World Press Photo (1956-2013)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA080021.

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Grâce à une analyse fondée sur l'esthétique et la théorétique, cette recherche sur le photojournalisme et ses archétypes soulève de nombreuses questions. La théorétique est l'approche d’une pratique considérée d’abord sous l’angle du « sans-Art » qui se distingue de l’esthétique en tant qu'approche théorique d’une réflexion assimilée principalement à l’art. La notion d'archétype est réfléchie à travers ses diverses facettes et donc avec différents champs d’études (psychologie, philosophie, mythologie...). Avant de s'intéresser aux photographies, il est important de déterminer comment l'image d
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Björkhagen, Martin. "The Conflict in the Moluccas: Local Youths' Perceptions Contrasted to Previous Research." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-23784.

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Den våldsamma konflikten på Moluckerna (1999-2002) porträtteras ibland i termer av motsättningar mellan kristna och muslimer. Denna studie problematiserar den bilden genom att analysera flera konfliktfaktorer som belyses ur två perspektiv.Det första syftet med denna studie var att jämföra tidigare forskning gällande konfliktfaktorer i Moluckerna med lokala ungdomars perception. Det finns en forskningslucka rörande ungdomarnas upplevelser av konflikten, vilket denna studie syftar till att överbrygga. Ett andra syfte var att analysera diskrepansen mellan den akademiska litteraturen och ungdomarn
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Tala, Diaz Denise. "Living Through the Chilean Coup d’Etat: The Second-Generation’s Reflection on Their Sense of Agency, Civic Engagement and Democracy." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch159302076798197.

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Ushiyama, Rin. "Memory struggles : narrating and commemorating the Aum Affair in contemporary Japan, 1994-2015." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2017. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/267895.

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This dissertation investigates how different stakeholders have competed over the interpretation and commemoration of the Aum Affair. The Aum Affair was a series of crimes committed by new religious movement Aum Shinrikyō between 1988 and 1995, which culminated in the gassing of the Tokyo subway system using sarin in March 1995. The Tokyo attack was the largest act of terrorism in post-war Japan. I combine qualitative methods of media analysis, interviews, and participant observation to analyse how different stakeholders have narrated and commemorated the Aum Affair. I propose ‘collective traum
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Ferdinand, Laura Jeanne. "IMAGINING CHILDHOOD: CONSTRUCTIONS OF YOUTH, GENDER, AND IDENTITY AS PARTICIPANTS IN THE CULTURAL TRANSMISSION OF J.M. BARRIE'S PETER PAN." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1407511599.

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Coulibaly, Bojana. "L'invention du quotidien dans la nouvelle ouest africaine d'expression anglaise." Thesis, Tours, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOUR2010.

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Cette étude s’inspire du concept d’invention du quotidien du sociologue français Michel de Certeau en tant que définit dans son ouvrage L’invention du quotidien (1980). Une lecture et analyse approfondies des nouvelles ouest africaines anglophones nous permettent d’examiner comment à travers des actes créatifs, et au sein de leurs propres champs d’actions, les individus représentés se réaffirment en tant que sujets agissants dans un espace où cette subjectivité leur a été précédemment déniée. La première partie de cette étude consistera à présenter les conditions d’émergence de la nouvelle oue
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Cadichon, Jeff Matherson. "Vulnérabilité psychologique, résilience scolaire et processus identitaires chez les adolescents et les jeunes adultes dans l’Haïti post-séisme." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCH034.

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IntroductionCette recherche porte sur les risques de vulnérabilité psychologique et la résilience scolaire dans le processus de construction identitaire des adolescents (14-17 ans) et jeunes adultes (18-24 ans) plus de six ans après le séisme du 12 janvier 2010 en Haïti. Elle vise à déceler chez les survivants les conséquences à long terme de cet événement traumatique, analyser les stratégies mises en place pour les surmonter et comprendre l’évolution des processus identitaires.Méthodologie723 adolescents et jeunes adultes (dont 364 filles et jeunes femmes) âgés de 14 à 24 ans ont été évalués
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Reyad-Mamdoh, Samir. "Les potentialités du travail théâtral comme facteur de reconstruction individuelle et collective dans un cadre post-traumatique : l’expérience théâtrale en groupe, atelier Fan Al-Hayat [l’Art de la vie]." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA080035.

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Cette thèse propose d’étudier une expérience théâtrale menée en groupe pour explorer les potentialités du travail théâtral comme facteur de reconstruction individuelle et collective dans un cadre post-traumatique. À partir de leurs histoires individuelles souvent liées au contexte de guerre (Irak, Syrie), les participants réfugiés revivent sur scène les traumas qu’ils ont subis, parfois même ancrés dans la chair de ceux qui ont été torturés. De simples narrateurs, ils sont devenus des acteurs naissants et agissants. Ceci a donné lieu à l’élaboration de deux spectacles.Un protocole de travail a
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Mavica, Maria Serena. "I "Fatti di Bronte" del 1860. Indagine storico-sociale." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1582.

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I Fatti di Bronte riguardano il noto episodio storico avvenuto nel 1860 nell omonimo paese in occasione del passaggio di Garibaldi in Sicilia. L avvenimento ha interessato migliaia di individui in un arco temporale di soli cinque giorni e apre tutta una serie di interessanti interrogativi, circa le sue motivazioni e la natura di tale mobilitazione generale, che ha suscitato l immediato accostamento al movimento sociale. Caratterizzato da una situazione socio-storica complessa per l oppressione economica delle masse popolari, perpetrata per secoli dai feudatari di volta in volta susseguitisi
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Alonso, Pena Pablo. "Le Traumatisme Organisationnel: L’expliquer et le comprendre." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2019. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/281447/3/TDM.docx.

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Les aléas et les contextes contemporains des organisations de travail ont permis la conceptualisation d'une nouvelle pathologie organisationnelle :le traumatisme organisationnel. Au travers d’études de la littérature, d’études quantitatives, qualitatives et mixtes, cette thèse retrace un parcours de conceptualisation et d’opérationnalisation de la notion. La conceptualisation s’est structurée autour d’une littérature pluridisciplinaire en tentant d’aborder la question à partir de questions cliniques sociales et managériales. L’opérationnalisation s’est faites grâce au développement du premier
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Irrgang, Berendine. "A study of the efficiency and potential of the eco-village as an alternative urban model." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3414.

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Thesis (MA (School of Public Management and Planning))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.<br>It is generally agreed that the concept of sustainability should play an increasing role in future urban development world-wide. In order to ensure ecological sustainability, cities around the world have to decrease their environmental footprint. Two aspects are important in this regard: the decrease of energy consumption and the decrease of waste products and its subsequent management.
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Ventejoux, Aliette. "L'écriture de la catastrophe dans la littérature américaine post-11 septembre 2001." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA093.

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La catastrophe qui a frappé les États-Unis au matin du 11 septembre 2001 est considérée comme l’une des plus spectaculaires du 21ème siècle. Dès lors, se pose la question de son écriture. Si le monde entier en a été témoin, que peut donc nous apporter la littérature ? Pour répondre à cette question, il conviendra de s’intéresser à l’écriture de la ville après la catastrophe, afin de comprendre comment la béance laissée par la destruction des tours du World Trade Center à New York pourrait être narrée et justifiée. Parce que la catastrophe est tout d’abord physique, géographique, et intervient
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Rigaard, Judith Petronella. "Tienerswangerskap en die verwerpingsbelewing by 'n groep swanger hoërskoolleerders / Judith P. Rigaard." Thesis, North West University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/12799.

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The aim of this African culturally based research is to establish whether a group of unmarried pregnant teenage girls experience rejection during their period of pregnancy as well as to determine whether they experienced rejection for whatever reason before falling pregnant. Seen in the context of the communal and person-centred life view as upheld by the African culture where respect for and well-being of the individual within the tribal and extended family structure is paramount, one would expect that unmarried girls finding themselves in a precarious situation such as premature pregnancy wo
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