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Journal articles on the topic 'Colonization Department'

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1

Bhoi, Priyadarshini, Sarita Otta, Bichitrananda Swain, and Bikash Ranjan Kar. "Prevalence of nasal carriage of MRSA in diabetic patients attending the outpatient department." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 4 (2020): 1336. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20201320.

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Background: Up to 30% of the human population is asymptomatically colonized with nasal Staphylococcus aureus. Study was done to determine the prevalence and risk factors for MRSA colonization as nasal carrier in a population of outpatients with diabetes.Methods: The study enrolled patients with diabetes from whom nasal swabs were obtained and were analyzed for presence of MRSA.Results: Out of the 402 patients evaluated, 254 (63.18%) were colonized with S. aureus and 164 (64.56%) of them were MRSA.Conclusions: Diabetes have more propensity for MRSA colonization than non-diabetic patients. A bet
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2

Seybold, Ulrich, Nancy White, Yun F. Wang, J. Sue Halvosa, and Henry M. Blumberg. "Colonization With Multidrug-Resistant Organisms in Evacuees After Hurricane Katrina." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 28, no. 6 (2007): 726–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/518350.

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After Hurricane Katrina, 50 patients were evacuated to Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia, with limited medical records. The infection control department ordered contact precautions for 16 Patients. Surveillance cultures performed on admission identified colonization with multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria in 9 patients (18%). Presence of a wound was the strongest predictor for MDR colonization. More data are needed to reliably predict MDR bacterial colonization.
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Mosquera, Camilo, Lina Rincón, Clara Estrada, and Julie Franco. "Paragonimiasis with Oral Cavity Colonization: First Case Report." Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 3, no. 7 (2019): 186–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.23999/j.dtomp.2019.7.4.

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The purpose of this case report is to share a new clinical colonization of a zoonosis condition. This is the case of a 39-year-old female patient who presented to the Emergency Department with a Paragonimus colonization of oral cavity after consumption of raw crab. This article shows the lab works and clinical challenges that Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery Department had to overcome to successfully treat this patient and clearly demonstrates that complete medical record continues to be a fundamental tool for correct targeting towards the diagnosis and treatment of any pathological entity.
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4

Saito, Gregory, Jessica Thom, Yanliang Wei, et al. "Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureusColonization among Health Care Workers in a Downtown Emergency Department in Toronto, Ontario." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 24, no. 3 (2013): e57-e60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/349891.

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BACKGROUND: Methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) acquired in the community, otherwise known as community-acquired MRSA, has emerged rapidly in recent years. Colonization with MRSA has been associated with an increased risk of symptomatic and serious infections and, in some settings, health care workers (HCWs) exhibit a higher prevalence of MRSA colonization.OBJECTIVE: To determine MRSA colonization in emergency department (ED) HCWs in the setting of a moderate prevalence of MRSA in skin and soft tissue infections.METHODS: The present study was conducted at a downtown ED in Toronto,
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Suffoletto, Brian P., Eliot H. Cannon, Kaveh Ilkhanipour, and Donald M. Yealy. "Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus Nasal Colonization in Emergency Department Personnel." Annals of Emergency Medicine 52, no. 5 (2008): 529–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.03.020.

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6

Tahir, Hannan, Luis Eduardo López-Cortés, Axel Kola, et al. "Relevance of intra-hospital patient movements for the spread of healthcare-associated infections within hospitals - a mathematical modeling study." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 2 (2021): e1008600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008600.

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The aim of this study is to analyze patient movement patterns between hospital departments to derive the underlying intra-hospital movement network, and to assess if movement patterns differ between patients at high or low risk of colonization. For that purpose, we analyzed patient electronic medical record data from five hospitals to extract information on risk stratification and patient intra-hospital movements. Movement patterns were visualized as networks, and network centrality measures were calculated. Next, using an agent-based model where agents represent patients and intra-hospital pa
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7

Ashrafi, Elnaz, Farnoush Bazvandi, Fatemeh S. Izadkhah, et al. "Survey the Effect of Educational Intervention Based on Mobile Short Message Service (SMS) on Self-Care in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Referring to the Diabetes Clinic in Khorram Abad City." Romanian Journal of Military Medicine 126, no. 4 (2023): 371–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.55453/rjmm.2023.126.4.5.

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Background: The highlighting of possible risk factors for urinary colonization in patients with obstructive urolithiasis that needed double J catheters implanted to preserve renal function. Methods: We performed a descriptive, retrospective study, carried out in the Urology Department of the Bucharest Central Military Hospital, between January 2020 and January 2022 and included 168 patients with urolithiasis who required the insertion of double J catheters. We studied the bacteriological profile, using both urine and JJ catheter samples. Results: We obtained a double J catheter colonization ra
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8

Lucero-Obusan, Cynthia, Patricia Schirmer, Gina Oda, and Mark Holodniy. "Candida auris in the US Department of Veterans’ Affairs (VA)." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.663.

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Background:Candida auris is an emerging pathogen with high mortality and challenges in detection. C. auris healthcare-associated infections are now being reported worldwide. Most isolates are resistant to fluconazole, and some show resistance to all 3 classes of antifungals. Herein, we describe C. auris surveillance in the VA. Methods: Cultures were identified using VA data sources for C. auris isolates and surveillance cultures (axilla and groin) performed January 1, 2010, through October 15, 2019. Chart reviews were performed for patients with C. auris, including isolate susceptibilities and
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9

Luca, M. M., N. Nikolajevic-Stoican, Ș. Dinu, R. Buzatu, F. Dance, and M. Popa. "Bacterial colonization of removable orthodontic appliances." Medicine in Evolution 28, no. 4 (2022): 437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.70921/medev.v28i4.1051.

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Currently, orthodontic treatment represents an interest in biological and microbiological changes at the level of orthodontic devices. This paper presents a synthesis of an investigation into the existence of scientific evidence supporting the hypothesis that the presence of orthodontic appliances influences the oral microflora. The study was carried out in the Paediatric Dentistry Department of the Victor Babeș Timișoara University of Medicine and Pharmacy in the time interval 01.09.2021-01.03.2022, the patients being users of removable orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic appliances significa
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10

Le Doare, Kirsty, Paul T. Heath, Jane Plumb, Natalie A. Owen, Peter Brocklehurst, and Lucy C. Chappell. "Uncertainties in Screening and Prevention of Group B Streptococcus Disease." Clinical Infectious Diseases 69, no. 4 (2018): 720–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciy1069.

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Abstract In autumn 2016, the UK Department of Health (now Department of Health and Social Care) convened 2 meetings to discuss how to address research evidence gaps in order to minimize the impact of infant group B streptococcus (GBS) disease in the United Kingdom. At that meeting, a number of research priorities were highlighted, including improving the screening for GBS colonization in pregnant women, offering intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis and point-of-care testing, and understanding the effect of widespread intrapartum antibiotic use on long-term infant health. Further discussions invo
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11

Donskey, Curtis J., Claudia K. Hoyen, Sarbani M. Das, Marion S. Helfand, and Michelle T. Hecker. "Recurrence of Vancomycin-ResistantEnterococcusStool Colonization During Antibiotic Therapy." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 23, no. 8 (2002): 436–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/502081.

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Objective:To test the hypothesis that antibiotic therapy may promote recurrence of vancomycin-resistantEnterococcus(VRE) stool colonization in patients who have previously had three consecutive negative stool cultures obtained at least 1 week apart.Design:One-year prospective cohort study examining the effect of antibiotic therapy on recurrence and density of VRE stool colonization in patients who have cleared colonization. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) was performed to determine whether recurrent VRE strains were the same clone as the previous colonizing strain.Setting:A Department
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12

Zuleika, Puspa, Riezki Indrina Pratiwi, and Erial Bahar. "Comparison of Oropharyngeal Microbial Pattern Based on Nasogastric Tube (NGT) Use in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital." Biomedical Journal of Indonesia 8, no. 1 (2022): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/bji.v8i1.137.

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Introduction. A Nasogastric Tube (NGT) is a flexible tube inserted into the stomach through the nose (nares) to preserve nutritional support. The use of NGT is claimed to increase the risk of pathogenic bacteria colonization due to stagnation, ultimately worsening the patient's outcome. Proper identification of bacterial patterns is required as colonization grows to avoid further complications. This study aims to compare oropharyngeal microorganism patterns in patients with NGT to those without NGT at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang.
 Methods. A cross-sectional observational study was used.
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13

Huberson, Natan, Alexandra Puisnel, Alexia Delandhuy, and Jean-Baptiste Daubrée. "Évolution de la colonisation par l’espèce invasive Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) en France métropolitaine entre 2017 et 2022, en croisant diverses sources de données (Hemiptera, Tingidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 129, no. 2 (2024): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2314.

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Evolution of the colonization by the invasive species Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) in mainland France between 2017 and 2022 by cross-referencing various data sources (Hemiptera, Tingidae). In recent years, studies on Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832), an oak lace bug native to North America, have highlighted this insect’s ability to colonize European oak forests. In France, the oak lace bug was observed for the first time in 2017, in three departments of the south-west. The objective of this study is to inventory the French territories colonized by C. arcuata. A survey was carried out in the re
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14

Dantas, Sônia R. P. E., and M. Luiza Moretti-Branchini. "Impact of Antibiotic-Resistant Pathogens Colonizing the Respiratory Secretions of Patients in an Extended-Care Area of the Emergency Department." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 24, no. 5 (2003): 351–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/502210.

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AbstractObjective:To determine the incidence of acquired infection, and the incidence, risk factors, and molecular typing of multidrug-resistant bacterial organisms (MROs) colonizing respiratory secretions or the oropharynx of patients in an extended-care area of the emergency department (ED) in a tertiary-care university hospital.Methods:A case-control study was conducted regarding risk factors for colonization with MROs in ED patients from July 1996 to August 1998. The most prevalent MRO strains were determined using plasmid and genomic analysis with PFGE.Results:MROs colonized 59 (25.4%) of
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15

Al-Beeshi, Nourah Zaab, Rawa Mosaed Alohali, Armen A. Torchyan, and Ali Mohammed Somily. "The bacterial colonization of healthcare workers’ mobile phones in a large tertiary care teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 15, no. 09 (2021): 1314–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.13201.

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Introduction: The use of mobile phones by healthcare workers is a risk factor for microorganism transmission in healthcare settings. Pathogenic bacteria such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and gram-negative bacteria like Escherichia coli that are known to cause nosocomial infection have been isolated from mobile phones. In this cross-sectional study, we assess the burden and related risk factors of the bacterial colonization of healthcare workers’ mobile phones.
 Methodology: We collected samples from the mobile phones of 130 healthcare workers’ in a Saudi Arabian teaching
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16

Gerber, Susan I., Roderick C. Jones, Mary V. Scott, et al. "Management of Outbreaks of Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureusInfection in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Consensus Statement." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 27, no. 2 (2006): 139–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/501216.

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Objective.In 2002, the Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH; Chicago, Illinois) convened the Chicago-Area Neonatal MRSA Working Group (CANMWG) to discuss and compare approaches aimed at control of methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). To better understand these issues on a regional level, the CDPH and the Evanston Department of Health and Human Services (EDHHS; Evanston, Illinois) began an investigation.Design.Survey to collect demographic, clinical, microbiologic, and epidemiologic data on individual cases and clusters of MRSA infectio
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17

Turner, Paul, Phana Leab, Sokeng Ly, et al. "Impact of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine on Colonization and Invasive Disease in Cambodian Children." Clinical Infectious Diseases 70, no. 8 (2019): 1580–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz481.

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Abstract Background Cambodia introduced the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in January 2015 using a 3 + 0 dosing schedule and no catch-up campaign. We investigated the effects of this introduction on pneumococcal colonization and invasive disease in children aged <5 years. Methods There were 6 colonization surveys done between January 2014 and January 2018 in children attending the outpatient department of a nongovernmental pediatric hospital in Siem Reap. Nasopharyngeal swabs were analyzed by phenotypic and genotypic methods to detect pneumococcal serotypes and antimic
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18

Donskey, Curtis J., Amy J. Ray, Claudia K. Hoyen, et al. "Colonization and Infection With Multiple Nosocomial Pathogens Among Patients Colonized With Vancomycin-ResistantEnterococcus." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 24, no. 4 (2003): 242–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/502207.

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AbstractObjective:To test the hypothesis that patients colonized with vancomycin-resistantEnterococcus(VRE) have a higher frequency of colonization or infection with other nosocomial pathogens than do patients who are not colonized with VRE.Design:A rectal swab culture survey was conducted to determine the point-prevalence of stool colonization with ceftazidime-resistant gram-negative bacilli in hospitalized patients with or without VRE stool colonization. For a 6-month period, the frequency ofClostridium difficilediarrhea and isolation of antibiotic-resistant (ie, ceftazidime-, piperacillin/t
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Castañeda, Sergio, Jeff Tomiak, Lee O’Brien Andersen, et al. "Impact of Blastocystis carriage and colonization intensity on gut microbiota composition in a non-westernized rural population from Colombia." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 19, no. 5 (2025): e0013111. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0013111.

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Background The role of Blastocystis, a common intestinal parasitic protist of humans and other animals, in human health and disease remains elusive. Recent studies suggest a connection between Blastocystis colonization, healthier lifestyles, and high-diversity gut microbiota. Nevertheless, studies concerning the relationship between Blastocystis colonization, its intensity, and gut microbiota composition -involving both bacterial and eukaryotic communities- remain limited. Methods This study examines the impact of Blastocystis carriage and colonization intensity on gut microbiota composition i
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Ablazhey, N. N., and E. N. Nazemtseva. "On the eve of the 1916 uprising: the results and problems of the colonization of the Russian-Chinese border area." BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series 137, no. 4 (2021): 10–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2021-137-4-10-25.

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The publication introduces into scientific circulation the annual report of the head of the resettlement department in the Ust-Kamenogorsk and Zaysan districts of the Semipalatinsk region of the Steppe Territory, based on the data of the year 1915. The document was deposited in the collection of the Resettlement Administration of the Ministry of Agriculture and State Property (No. 391), stored in the Russian State Historical Archive (St. Petersburg). The survey report is supplemented by a concluding note by V.A. Sayenko, the head of the Migration department of the Ust-Kamenogorsk and Zaysan di
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Larin, Andrey. "The Policy of Colonization as a Defense Policy: Russian Resettlement to the Astarabad Province of Iran in the Era of the Great War." ISTORIYA 14, no. 11 (133) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840029145-8.

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The article is devoted to the issues of conceptualization and debating the issues of peasant resettlement and land-owning colonization of the Astarabad province of Iran by Russian state officials. Shortly before the outbreak of the Great War, settlements of Russian peasant colonists appeared on the territory of this Caspian region, and also large Russian land ownership arose. The issue was discussed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Resettlement Department etc. According to sources, one of the main motives for encouraging colonization was the desire to form a new boundary de facto and ensure
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Sabir, Nargis, Luqman Satti, Abeera Ahmed, Gohar Zaman, Raheel Iftikhar, and Nasir Ud Din. "MAGNITUDE OF VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS FECAL COLONIZATION AND BACTEREMIA IN PATIENTS WITH HEMATOLOGICAL DISEASES AT TERTIARY BONE MARROW TRANSPLANT CENTRE RAWALPINDI." PAFMJ 71, no. 4 (2021): 1142–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i4.4768.

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Objective: To discover the frequency of vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE) fecal colonization and subsequent bacteremia in patients with hematological diseases in a bone marrow transplant center.
 Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
 Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), in collaboration with Armed Forces Bone Marrow Transplant Center, Rawalpindi, from Jan 2016 to Dec 2019.
 Methodology: Stool specimens/anal swabs from all enrolled patients were collected aseptically and transported to the laboratory without del
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KUMAR, J., NA SHAIKH, A. SAMAD, BJ KURD, SA AHMED, and SZ ZAIDI. "DJ STENT COLONIZATION PATTERNS: EXPLORING MICROBIAL PROFILES AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2023, no. 1 (2023): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.355.

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With the advancement of endourology, a great variety of biomaterial devices have been developed. Several studies have reported that the formation of biofilm and device infection are commonly observed manifestations that lead to urinary tract infections. An indwelling double J ureteral stent carries a significant risk; a negative urine culture does not rule out a colonized stent. Hence, assessing the extent of stent colonization without positive voided urine culture is crucial. This cross-sectional study involved 44 patients, aged between 14 to 88 years, coming to the Department of Urology at I
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Salomão, Matias C., Maristela P. Freire, Carolina S. Lázari, et al. "Transmission of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales in an Overcrowded Emergency Department: Controlling the Spread to the Hospital." Clinical Infectious Diseases 77, Supplement_1 (2023): S46—S52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciad263.

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Abstract Background Overcrowded emergency departments (EDs) may increase the risk of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) transmission. Methods We conducted a quasi-experimental study divided into 2 phases (baseline and intervention) to investigate the impact of an intervention on the acquisition rate and identify risk factors for CRE colonization in an ED of a tertiary academic hospital in Brazil. In both phases, we did universal screening with rapid molecular test (blaKPC, blaNDM, blaOXA48, blaOXA23, and blaIMP) and culture. At baseline, both screening test results were not reported,
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Paknezhad, Seyed pouya, Kavous Shahsavarinia, Hossein Samadi Kafil, and parisa nayeri. "Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in the emergency department health care workers." Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine 8, no. 1 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrcm.2020.030.

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Williamson, Kelly, April Bisaga, Katherine Paquette, and Elise Lovell. "The prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in emergency department fast track patients." World Journal of Emergency Medicine 4, no. 4 (2013): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2013.04.006.

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McKee, Alannis, and Sean Arthur Hillier. "The Northwest Territories Residential Southern Placement Program: Dislocation and Colonization through ‘Care’." International Journal of Indigenous Health 15, no. 1 (2020): 34–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32799/ijih.v15i1.33909.

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This research traces colonialism and neoliberalism as foundational architecture to health policy in Canada that seeks to erase Indigeneity and disability and secure the dominance of a White settler able-bodied state. This is accomplished through critical analysis of the Residential Southern Placement Program, a health policy from the Northwest Territories, Canada. Residential Southern Placements are contractual agreements made between the Northwest Territories Department of Health and Social Services and service agencies from southern provinces to provide ‘care’ to territorial residents with a
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Coulter, Natalie. "From Toddlers to Teens: The Colonization of Childhood the Disney Way." Jeunesse: Young People, Texts, Cultures 4, no. 1 (2012): 146–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/jeunesse.4.1.146.

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Natalie Coulter teaches in the Department of Communication Studies at York University. She is currently working on her book entitled Tweening the Girl: The Crystallization of the Tween Market, 1980–1996. She is interested in the relationships between the advertising and marketing industries and socio-cultural constructions of childhood. She is also working on various projects that explore the history of children’s cultural industries in Canada. She was a founding member of the Association for Research on the Cultures of Young People.
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Vallabhaneni, Snigdha, Matthew Zahn, Erin Epson, et al. "2449. Early Detection of Candida auris is Essential to Control Spread: Four Effective Active Surveillance Strategies." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S846—S847. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2127.

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Abstract Background C. auris has been identified from > 1600 US patients. Risk factors include high-acuity post-acute care admissions (e.g., long-term acute care hospitals (LTACHs)), hospitalization abroad, and carbapenemase-producing organism (CPO) colonization. Early detection of C. auris is key to controlling spread. We describe four active surveillance strategies that led to early C. auris identification. Methods Based on known risk factors, state health departments used active C. auris surveillance strategies: (1) species identification of yeast from urine cultures from LTACHs, (2) scr
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Wasim, Zahra, Muhammad Imran Afsar, Syed Saddam Hussain, Tahira Riaz, Nusrat Noor, and Sadaf Shafique. "Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Pregnant Women." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 4 (2022): 320–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22164320.

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Objective: To find out the prevalence of group B streptococcus (GBS) colonization in women in 3rd trimester of pregnancy. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: This study was done at The Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Risalpur, Pakistan from 1st July 2021 to 31st December 2021. Material and Methods: We included a total of 261 pregnant women in 3rd trimester aged between 18 to 40 years irrespective of parity or gravidity status. Age, area of residence, parity status and gestational age were noted. During the vag
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Gopi, Solanki, Nayak Gargi, Thacker Ekta, Thaddanee Rekha, and Sanandiya Parth. "Incidence of colonization of preterm neonates' gastric aspirate and its correlation with neonatal, maternal and environmental risk factors." GAIMS Journal of Medical Sciences 3, no. 2 (2023): 7–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7811864.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> <strong>Background:</strong> Infants born with Very Low Birth Weight (&lt; 1500 grams) and Extremely Low Birth Weight (&lt; 1000 grams) are at a high risk of pre-discharge morbidities. Aim of our study was to know the incidence of colonization of the preterm neonates&rsquo; gastric aspirate and to co-relate it with the various neonatal, maternal and environmental risk factors. <strong>Material and Methods:</strong> This was a prospective, observational study in 100 neonates conducted over a period of two years at Pediatrics Department of a teaching hospital of Western
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Estrada Rodríguez, Johanne Alexis. "RETRACTION NOTICE: Memory, identity and territory. Peasant colonization and peace construction." TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review /Revista Internacional De Tecnología, Ciencia Y Sociedad 16, no. 1 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.37819/revtechno.1941.

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Retraction note: Estrada Rodríguez, J. A. (2022). Memory, identity and territory. Peasant colonization and peace construction. TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review Revista Internacional De Tecnología, Ciencia Y Sociedad, 11(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v11.4451 The Editorial Office of Eurasia Academic Publishing Group has retracted this article. An investigation carried out by our Research Integrity Department has found a group of articles, among which this one is found, that are not within the thematic scope of the journal. We believe that the edi
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Shormin, Moonmoon, SM Shamsuzzaman, Md Eunus Ali Mondol, Samira Afroz, and Asif Rashed. "Pneumococcal Carriage Recovered from Healthy Children and Their Possible Association with Some Risk Factors in Outpatient Department of a 1000 bedded Tertiary Care Hospital at Dhaka City." Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases 6, no. 2 (2020): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjid.v6i2.46105.

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Background: Detection and monitoring of nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae is important to assess the impact and effectiveness of pneumococcal vaccine programs.&#x0D; Objective: The aims of this study were to assess the nasopharyngeal colonization rate, investigate some of the risk factors for nasopharyngeal colonization with S. pneumoniae from healthy children.&#x0D; Methodology: The study was conducted in the department of microbiology of Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH). Data were collected among 200 under five healthy children in different age group (13 months to 36 m
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NÚÑEZ, S., A. MORENO, K. GREEN, and J. VILLAR. "The stethoscope in the emergency department: a vector of infection?" Epidemiology and Infection 124, no. 2 (2000): 233–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800003563.

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The purposes of this study were to determine whether microorganisms can be isolated from the membranes of stethoscopes used by clinicians and nurses, and to analyse whether or not the degree of bacterial colonization could be reduced with different cleaning methods. We designed a transversal before-after study in which 122 stethoscopes were examined. Coagulase negative staphylococci (which are also potentially pathogenic microorganisms) were isolated together with 13 other potentially pathogenic microorganisms, including S. aureus, Acinetobacter sp. and Enterobacter agglomerans. The most effec
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Afroz, Zeenat, Mohammad Jobayer, Sharmeen Ahmed, Shaheda Anwar, and Md Ruhul Amin Mia. "Central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections (CVC-BSI) in patients of clinically suspected septicemia." Bangladesh Medical Research Council Bulletin 41, no. 2 (2016): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmrcb.v41i2.29989.

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Central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections (CVC-BSI) are associated with morbidity and mortality especially in critically ill patients. This study was performed to find out the rate of CVC-BSI and CVC colonization, causative organism and their antibiogram in patients of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Department of Nephrology of tertiary care hospitals. A total of 100 patients from Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) who had CVC and clinically suspected of septicemia were included in the study. Paired CVC blood and peripheral
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Afroz, Zeenat, Mohammad Jobayer, Md Ferdous Mian, et al. "Risk factors for central venous catheter related bloodstream infection: a multicenter study of intensive care unit and haemodialysis unit." Bangladesh Medical Journal 47, no. 1 (2019): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmj.v47i1.42819.

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The clinical condition of the patient, type of central venous catheter (CVC), site and duration of CVC placement are the factors affecting the risk of infection. The aim of this study was to examine and find out the risk factors of CVC related blood stream infections (CVC-BSI). This cross sectional study was carried out in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period of July 2011 to June 2012. One hundred patients who were admitted in ICU of BSMMU and ICU and haemodialysis unit of Dhaka Medical College
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Wijana, I. Putu, Hendra Santoso, and I. Made Swastika. "Factors associated with oral Candida colonization in neonates at intensive care unit." Paediatrica Indonesiana 44, no. 5 (2016): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi44.5.2004.188-92.

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Background Oral candidiasis still has high prevalence andfrequently causes problems in the neonatal period.Objective To evaluate some factors associated with the occurrenceof oral Candida colonization in neonates.Methods A cross sectional study was performed at the IntensiveCare Unit, Neonatology Division, Department of Child Health,Medical School, Udayana University/Sanglah Hospital Denpasar,from November 2002 to April 2003. Eighty neonates were enrolled.Oral mucous swabs were obtained and examined for Candidacolonization using potassium hydroxide (KOH). Data were analyzedby prevalence ratio
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Kumar, Neha, Michael Z. David, Susan Boyle-Vavra, Julia Sieth, and Robert S. Daum. "High Staphylococcus aureus Colonization Prevalence among Patients with Skin and Soft Tissue Infections and Controls in an Urban Emergency Department." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 53, no. 3 (2014): 810–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.03221-14.

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Staphylococcus aureusis a commensal species that can also be a formidable pathogen. In the United States, an epidemic of community-acquired methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) infections has been occurring for the last 15 years. In the context of a study in which we identified patients with skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) and randomized them to receive one of two antimicrobial treatment regimens, we assessedS. aureuscolonization in the nares, throat, and perianal skin on the day of enrollment and 40 days after therapy. We compared the prevalence of colonization between the
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Suffoletto, B., E. Cannon, K. Ilkhanipour, and D. Yealy. "The Local Prevalence of Nasal Colonization of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus in Emergency Department Personnel." Academic Emergency Medicine 14, no. 5 Supplement 1 (2007): S45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1197/j.aem.2007.03.817.

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Uliński, R., P. Magusiak, Z. Strzelczyk, B. Dybowski, and P. Radziszewski. "Klebsiella spp. in urological department – prevalence, colonization factors, antimicrobial resistance and effects of antimicrobial treatment." European Urology Supplements 14, no. 6 (2015): e1173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1569-9056(15)30209-8.

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Bisaga, April, Katherine Paquette, Linda Sabatini, and Elise O. Lovell. "A Prevalence Study of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Emergency Department Health Care Workers." Annals of Emergency Medicine 52, no. 5 (2008): 525–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.03.019.

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Molina-Guzmán, Licet Paola, Paula Andrea Henao-Jaramillo, Lina Andrea Gutiérrez-Builes, and Leonardo Alberto Ríos-Osorio. "Microorganisms in Soils of Bovine Production Systems in Tropical Lowlands and Tropical Highlands in the Department of Antioquia, Colombia." International Journal of Agronomy 2018 (2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5379047.

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Studies on the physical and chemical effects of extensive grazing on soils have been performed in Colombia, but the effects of dairy cattle rearing on the biological properties of soils are not well known. The objective of this study was to evaluate microorganisms in 48 soils from livestock farms in the highland and lowland tropics in the Northern and Magdalena Medio subregions of the Department of Antioquia (Colombia). Principal component analysis demonstrated differences in the edaphic compositions of the soils, with increased percentages of root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
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Prayoga, Muhammad Hadi, and Budi Prasetya. "EKSPLORASI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA INDIGENOUS PADA RHIZOSFER VEGETASI LAHAN PASCATAMBANG BATUBARA." Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan 8, no. 2 (2021): 349–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2021.008.2.6.

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Different types of vegetation have the potential to affect a type of spore, the number of spores, and the level of colonization in the roots. This study aims to determine the diversity of genus and the number of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores as well as the level of colonization in the vegetation of Bull Grass (Paspalum conjugatum Berg), Kemunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa), and Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata L) on post-coal mining land in Margomulyo Village, Kutai Kartanegara, Kalimantan. East. The research was conducted from February to October 2020. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling
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Blanchard, Ana C., Stephanie Zahradnik, Sandra Isabel, et al. "Epidemiology of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales carriage in a paediatric tertiary health care centre of Ontario, Canada." Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada 9, no. 2 (2024): 104–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/jammi-2023-0037.

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Introduction: The epidemiology of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) in hospitalized children in low endemicity settings is not well known. We aim to describe it in a large tertiary paediatric health care centre in Canada. Methods: A repeated point-prevalence study including all inpatients was conducted at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, for surveillance purposes over 3 days serially in April 2017, April 2019, and April 2022. Patients in the emergency department and medical day units were excluded. Stools or rectal swabs were analyzed for CPE identification, with confirmat
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Hasnat, Hamima, Sadia Afroz, Faijul Islam, Mohammad Monir Hossain, and Shikha Paul. "Colonization pattern of Gram positive organisms causing neonatal sepsis in pregnant women." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Microbiology 14, no. 2 (2020): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v14i2.57793.

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Background: Neonatal sepsis is one of the major causes of mortality and morbidity in neonates. Early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) is commonly caused by mother’s vaginal and rectal organisms before or during the delivery process.&#x0D; Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the colonization pattern of common gram positive organisms responsible for neonatal sepsis, in women of 35-37 weeks of pregnancy.&#x0D; Methodology: A cross sectional analytical study was conducted from July 2018 to June 2019 at the department of Microbiology of Sir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka. Total 107 of
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Elie-Turenne, Marie-Carmelle, Helen Fernandes, José R. Mediavilla, et al. "Prevalence and Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Colonization among Healthcare Professionals in an Urban Teaching Hospital." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 31, no. 6 (2010): 574–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/652525.

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Objective.To determine the prevalence of asymptomatic carriage of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) among healthcare professionals (HCPs) who experience varying degrees of exposure to ambulatory patients and to genetically characterize isolates.Methods.This single-center, cross-sectional study enrolled 256 staff from the intensive care units, emergency department, and prehospital services of an urban tertiary care university hospital in 2008. Occupational histories and nasal samples for S. aureus cultures were obtained. S. aureus isolates were genetically charact
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DAVARCI, İsmail, Feza İrem ALDI, and Habibe Tülin ELMASLAR MERT. "Analysis of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections in lower respiratory tract samples at a university hospital: 5 year data." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 23, no. 4 (2024): 1095–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v23i4.76523.

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Objectives Patients with reported Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) growth in lower respiratory tract samples were investigated. The results of these patients were assessed by clinicians as either infection or colonization. The data of patients considered to have S. maltophilia infection were compared to those considered to have colonization to explore factors associated with infection. Methods Parameters including as age, length of hospital stay, duration of S. maltophilia growth after hospital admission, sex, unit, department, specimen type, mechanical ventilation treatment statu
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Nilesh., P. Suthar, H. Desai Amit., and Bagdai Ankitkumar. "Bacterial Colonization of Leg Ulcers and Its Effect on Success Rate of Skin Grafting." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 1 (2024): 665–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11099569.

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<strong>Background and Aim:&nbsp;</strong>A number of studies have emphasized the relevance of qualitative rather than quantitative bacteriology, whereas others have done the opposite. However, the impact of bacteria in a wound is determined by three primary factors: bacterial load, pathogenicity of the bacteria, and host immune response. As a result, in this investigation, a quantitative bacteriological profile of granulating wound beds that were prepared for grafting was performed in order to determine the effect of bacterial bioburden on the success rate of Split Thickness Skin Grafting.&nb
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Salomão, Matias Chiarastelli, Maristela Pinheiro Freire, Icaro Boszczowski, Sueli F. Raymundo, Ana Rubia Guedes, and Anna S. Levin. "Increased Risk for Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization in Intensive Care Units after Hospitalization in Emergency Department." Emerging Infectious Diseases 26, no. 6 (2020): 1156–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2606.190965.

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Schechter-Perkins, Elissa M., Patricia M. Mitchell, Kate A. Murray, Julia E. Rubin-Smith, Susan Weir, and Kalpana Gupta. "Prevalence and Predictors of Nasal and Extranasal Staphylococcal Colonization in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department." Annals of Emergency Medicine 57, no. 5 (2011): 492–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.11.024.

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