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1

Lawlor, Kelly, and Yunliang Meng. "The changing trend in songbirds’ abundance, variety and physical condition in Connecticut’s forestry habitat." Forestry Studies 70, no. 1 (2019): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fsmu-2019-0002.

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Abstract Songbirds are facing rapid population declines in Connecticut due to habitat loss. Man-made habitats such as powerline corridors are one of the few remaining ideal habitats for songbirds in the state. This study aims to determine if the abundance and variety of song-birds in four selected forests (i.e. Naugatuck State Forest, Sharon Audubon Society, Miles Wildlife Sanctuary, and Great Mountain Forest Species Variety) in Connecticut show patterns of decline from 2005 to 2014. This study also compares the physical condition of songbirds captured along a powerline corridor in the Naugatu
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2

Woodward, W. W. "Connecticut History Online . Created and maintained by the Connecticut Historical Society, the Connecticut State Library, the Thomas J. Dodd Research Center at the University of Connecticut, Mystic Seaport, and the New Haven Colony Historical Society. Reviewed Oct. 4, 2005." Journal of American History 92, no. 4 (2006): 1534–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4486048.

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3

Markov, Zdravko, Ingrid Russell, and Bill Eberle. "Report on the 29th International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-29)." AI Magazine 37, no. 4 (2017): 81–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v37i4.2690.

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The 29th International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-29) was held May 16-18, 2016, at the Hilton Key Largo Resort in Key Largo, Florida, USA. The conference events included invited speakers, special tracks, and presentations of papers, posters, and awards. The conference chair was Bill Eberle from Tennessee Technological University. The program co-chairs were Zdravko Markov from Central Connecticut State University and Ingrid Russell from the University of Hartford. The special track were coordinated by Vasile Rus from University of Memphis.
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FONTANA, FILHO Maurício, and Rodrigo TONEL. "SPACE LAW, STATE AND SOCIETY: AN EXPLORATORY APPROACH." Boletim de Conjuntura (BOCA) 8, no. 22 (2021): 86–102. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5574659.

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This research focus on advances in space law, its origin, historical context and environmentalism. It analyzes the economic relations that emanate from the discovery of the new field of space, and what the product of the commercial exploration of its matter represents. The terrestrial environment, devastated by centuries of human action, is now being surpassed by the prospect of survival on other planets, either through new resources or colonization of environments capable of supporting human life. The methodology is exploratory, given the originality of the subject. Collection of data and bib
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Rus, Vasile, Zdravko Markov, and Ingrid Russell. "Report on the Thirtieth International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-30)." AI Magazine 38, no. 3 (2017): 70–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v38i3.2753.

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The 30th International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-30) was held May 22–24, 2017, at the Hilton Marco Island Beach Resort and Spa in Marco Island, Florida, USA. The conference events included invited speakers, special tracks, and presentations of papers, posters, and awards. The conference chair was Ingrid Russell from the University of Hartford. The program cochairs were Vasile Rus from The University of Memphis and Zdravko Markov from Central Connecticut State University. The special tracks were coordinated by Keith Brawner from the Army Research Labora
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Brawner, Keith, Vasile Rus, Roman Barták, and Zdravko Markov. "Report on the Thirty-First International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-31)." AI Magazine 39, no. 4 (2018): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v39i4.2826.

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The Thirty-First International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-31) was held May 21-23, 2018, at the Crowne Plaza Oceanfront in Melbourne, Florida, USA. The conference events included invited speakers, special tracks, and presentations of papers, posters, and awards. The conference chair was Zdravko Markov from Central Connecticut State University. The program co-chairs were Vasile Rus from the University of Memphis and Keith Brawner from the Army Research Laboratory. The special tracks were coordinated by Roman Barták from Charles University in Prague.
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7

Crouch, Eric. "Man and Machine." British Journal of Psychiatry 159, no. 6 (1991): 28–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000031962.

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Medical Technology and Society: An interdisciplinary Perspective is published by the MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts (£15,95 (pb), £26.95 (hb), 571 pp., 1990). Its publication is sponsored by the Affred P. Sloan Foundation as part of a New Liberal Arts Program for undergraduates. The authors, Joseph D. Bronzino, Vincent H. Smith and Maurice L Wade, are university teachers-Bronzino and Wade at Trinity College, Hartford Connecticut, and Vincent Smith is Professor at Montana State University.
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8

Burkhard, Daniel. "Integration through Land Improvement." International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity 3, no. 2 (2015): 233–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/hcm.485.

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Internal colonization in Switzerland is often seen in connection with the battle for cultivation in the Second World War, but the history of internal colonization in Switzerland is more complex. The food crisis in the First World War formed the horizon of experience for various actors from industry, consumer protection, the urban population and agriculture to start considering practical strategies for managing agricultural production. In this way, traditional spaces, such as rural and urban areas and economic roles, such as food producer, consumer and trader, overlapped and were newly conceive
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9

Tsintsadze, Nina S. "Colonization as a Factor of Russian History in the Understanding of the Scholars of the 19th – early 20th Centuries." Journal of Frontier Studies 10, no. 1 (2025): 63–82. https://doi.org/10.46539/jfs.v10i1.620.

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The article contains an overview of research practices of the 19th – early 20th on Russian colonization understood as the settlement and economic development of empty or sparsely populated territories. The tasks included the study of the ideas concerning territory development, environment influence, understanding the role of colonization in the formation of the Russian state, as well as the significance of the colonization theory for historiography. The range of sources included scientific works by more than 20 scholars. Among the authors there are thinkers of different scientific schools and
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10

Tessier, Olivier. "Colonial Misrepresentation of the “Tea Revolution” in the Province of Phú Thọ (Tonkin), 1920-1945". Annales (English ed.) 68, № 01 (2013): 167–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2398568200000352.

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The colonization of the land that is now Vietnam and the establishment of a French protectorate in Tonkin in the late nineteenth century led to new methods of agricultural production and new means of exploiting natural resources. This article examines this evolution by focusing on the endogenous and spontaneous movement of colonization that developed “illegally” during the first half of the twentieth century and which concerned several villages located in the hills of two districts in Phú Thọ province. A comparison of archival sources produced by the protectorate authorities with the testimoni
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Khodjakov, Mikhail V. "The Manchurian Agricultural Society and Attempts to Establish a Colonization Bank in 1914-1915." RUDN Journal of Russian History 19, no. 3 (2020): 673–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8674-2020-19-3-673-683.

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Based on materials from the Russian State Historical Archive of the Far East and a number of other sources, the present article examines the activities of the Manchurian Agricultural Society (MAS). Founded in Harbin in 1912, MAS was actively involved in the developing of fertile land along the SinoEastern Railway (Kitaisko-vostochnaia zheleznaya doroga) strip. As the article points out, the leadership of the Company also came up with plans for the colonization of Northern Manchuria, the territory of which belonged to China. So far historians never considered the activities of MAS from this ang
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González Cubero, Josefina, and Alba Zarza Arribas. "The built memory: presenting the colonization villages in Spain by the newsreel of State NO-DO." SHS Web of Conferences 63 (2019): 10001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196310001.

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The newsreel of State used to show to Spanish society a determined image of architecture, conditioned by the political needs of Franco’s Regime. In this case, the subject of the cinematographic image of villages of colonization of the Tagus valley as presented by the NO-DO newsreel (Noticiarios y Documentales Cinematográficos) is studied. NO-DO was originally created as a propaganda tool and an instrument for the diffusion of “specially relevant” news from that time period. The analysis of the architecture built by the National Institute of Colonization (INC) and showed in different editions o
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Muhtamar, Syafruddin, Maskawati Maskawati, Arqam Azikin, Andriani M, and A. Pangerang Moenta. "LEGAL PLURALISM AND COMMUNITY CHANGES: A REVIEW OF LEGAL PLURALISM INTEGRATION SYSTEM." TANJUNGPURA LAW JOURNAL 1, no. 1 (2017): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/tlj.v1i1.18330.

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The system of Eastern nations’ people lives is characteristic of Eastern cultures. Indonesia is a nation that also reflects these characteristics, in social and legal systems. Pre-colonization, the Indonesian people has been living in a pluralistic legal system, both in religious or customcharacterized systems. Until now, the both characteristic being a living law system inherited in history. The presence of colonization changed the model and the basic characteristics of the nation into a modern society with the west-styled colonial legal system. These western-modern systems continued post-ind
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Wolford, Wendy. "State-Society Dynamics in Contemporary Brazilian Land Reform." Latin American Perspectives 43, no. 2 (2016): 77–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x15623768.

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Over the past 15 years, land reform has returned from the “dustbin of history” to serve again as a viable policy option. Much has been written about its resurgence, with the research tending to focus narrowly on the role of prices, policies, and politics in shaping the design and outcome of distribution. While these are necessary elements to understand, their reification neglects the critical element of process. Land reform programs are implemented by an array of government actors and negotiated on the ground by beneficiaries, social movement activists, large farmers, and the general public. A
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15

Egerton, Douglas R., and Amos J. Beyan. "The American Colonization Society and the Creation of the Liberian State: A Historical Perspective, 1822-1900." Journal of the Early Republic 11, no. 4 (1991): 574. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3123374.

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16

Gershoni, Yekutiel, and Amos J. Beyan. "The American Colonization Society and the Creation of the Liberian State: A Historical Perspective, 1822-1900." International Journal of African Historical Studies 26, no. 2 (1993): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/219564.

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17

Venger, N. V. "Colonization in the context of the tasks of the Russian Empire`s executive bodies in the first half of the 19th century (on the example of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and activities of its leaders)." Modern Studies in German History, no. 48 (December 29, 2022): 16–26. https://doi.org/10.15421/312021-2202.

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The activity of the Ministry of the Internal Affairs in the period 1802–1837 is studied. It was the stage when this state institution was responsible for the processes of colonization. The activities of the ministry and its leaders are considered in terms of its indirect influence on the formation and the content of the “German issue”. It is proved that some changes in sentiments about foreign colonization had been preceded the formation of the “German issue”. Even though colonization (as a state project) provided the emigrant flows with long-term guarantees of resettlement, it was perceived r
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18

Peebles, Patrick. "Colonization and Ethnic Conflict in the Dry Zone of Sri Lanka." Journal of Asian Studies 49, no. 1 (1990): 30–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2058432.

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Sri lanka's inability to contain ethnic violence as it escalated from sporadic terrorism to mob violence to civil war in recent years has disheartened observers who had looked to the nation as a success story of social and political development. In retrospect, Sri Lanka lacked effective local institutions to integrate the society, and the Sinhalese elite relied on welfare and preferential policies for the Sinhalese majority to maintain power. These alienated the minorities and resulted in Tamil demands for a separate state. This article documents one of the more intractable areas in which ethn
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19

Цинцадзе, Нина. "Природные условия внутренней колонизации России в осмыслении М. К. Любавского и проблемы пространственного развития страны". История и современность, № 4 (30 грудня 2023): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.30884/iis/2023.04.03.

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The article analyzes the concept of academician M. K. Lyubavsky about the peculiarities of the colonization of Russian territory through a natural-geographical focus. It is noted that it was one of the theories of historical development, among which special attention was paid to the natural factors of the genesis of political and socio-economic forms of society. M. K. Lyubavsky developed and clarified the views of S. M. Solov’yev, V. O. Klyuchevsky and a number of foreign scientists about the influence of natural and climatic conditions of historical progress, providing them with original reas
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20

Barna, Iryna. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS OF ETHNIC POLYMORPHISM IN SOCIETY." SCIENTIFIC ISSUES OF TERNOPIL VOLODYMYR HNATIUK NATIONAL PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY. SERIES: GEOGRAPHY 57, no. 2 (2024): 22–29. https://doi.org/10.25128/2519-4577.24.2.3.

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The ethnic composition of a population is a characteristic of society that is constantly changing. Variables include indicators of natural and mechanical movement of ethnic groups, as well as ethnic processes caused by a whole range of complex socio-economic phenomena that affect the dynamics of the number of ethnic groups and the ethnic structure of the population of the territory. In the Ternopil region, the latter, in turn, were dictated by the peculiarities of the socio-political status of the territory, which for several centuries was in colonial dependence on the metropolitan states. The
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Malaby, Thomas M. "Our Present Misfortune: Games and the Post-bureaucratic Colonization of Contingency." Logos 26, no. 2 (2020): 27–42. https://doi.org/10.12957/logos.2019.47323.

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Anthropology is turning toward a new engagement with acentral question of Weber: how do people come to understand the distributionof fortune in the world? Our discipline’s recent examination ofthe uses of the past prompts us to ask how stances toward the future areboth the product of cultural logics and the target of institutional interests.In this article, I trace the engagement with contingency in anthropologyand social thought, and then compare the nonchalant stance toward thefuture found in Greek society with the different disposition of individualgaming mastery in the digital domain, such
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22

Vallabhaneni, Snigdha, Matthew Zahn, Erin Epson, et al. "2449. Early Detection of Candida auris is Essential to Control Spread: Four Effective Active Surveillance Strategies." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S846—S847. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2127.

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Abstract Background C. auris has been identified from > 1600 US patients. Risk factors include high-acuity post-acute care admissions (e.g., long-term acute care hospitals (LTACHs)), hospitalization abroad, and carbapenemase-producing organism (CPO) colonization. Early detection of C. auris is key to controlling spread. We describe four active surveillance strategies that led to early C. auris identification. Methods Based on known risk factors, state health departments used active C. auris surveillance strategies: (1) species identification of yeast from urine cultures from LTACHs, (2) scr
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Leibo, Steven A., Abraham D. Kriegel, Roger D. Tate, et al. "Book Reviews." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 12, no. 2 (1987): 28–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.12.2.28-47.

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David K. Dunaway and Willa K. Baum, eds. Oral History: An Interdisciplinary Anthology. Nashville: American Assocation for State and Local History, 1984. Pp. xxiii, 436. Paper, $17.95 ($16.15 to AASLH members); cloth $29.50 ($26.95 to AASLH members). Review by Jacob L. Susskind of The Pennsylvania State University at Harrisburg. Salo W. Baron. The Contemporary Relevance of History: A Study in Approaches and Methods. New York: Columbia University Press, 1986. Pp. viii, 158. Cloth, $30.00; Stephen Vaughn, ed. The Vital Past: Writings on the Uses of History. Athens: The University of Georgia Press
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Jones, Sydney, Meghan Maloney, Anu Paranandi, et al. "Interfacility Spread of OXA-23–Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter—Connecticut, 2018–2019." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.887.

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Background: Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), a multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacterium, can cause difficult-to-treat infections with mortality in approximately half of CRAB cases. CRAB can spread among healthcare facilities after transfer of an infected or colonized patient. Strategies to limit CRAB spread include adherence to contact precautions, environmental cleaning with bleach, and screening to identify colonized patients. During July–September 2018, the Connecticut Department of Public Health (DPH) worked with an acute-care hospital (hospital A) to contain an outb
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Nguyễn, Lan-Húóng, and Eastern Pequot Tribal Nation. "Pequot Warriors Combating Paper Genocide: How the Eastern Pequot Tribal Nation Uses Education to Resist Cultural Erasure." Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography 10, no. 1 (2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15273/jue.v10i1.9945.

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This paper analyzes the southeastern Connecticut Eastern Pequot Tribal Nation’s battle with cultural erasure and resistance through education. Indigenous education programs are gradual yet the most effective method of resisting Western cultural erasure from the United States government, because they peacefully invite both Natives and non-Natives to learn about Native American history outside of European colonizer textbooks. The Tribe battles the erasure that can result from external parties’ ability to grant state or federal titles recognizing tribal authority (known as recognition titles) to
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Arteaga, Ismael Eduardo Schwartzberg. "Religião, festa e economia popular transnacional: lógicas ch´ixi da migração boliviana em São Paulo." Cadernos CERU 35, no. 1 (2024): 129–46. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2595-2536.v35i1p129-146.

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Ch'ixi is a concept theorized by the Bolivian sociologist Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui to understand the heterogeneity and diversity within Bolivian society. The concept questions binary opposi- tions and the homogenization of singularities, aiming to counteract the erasure of collective memory caused by state policies and their covert forms of knowledge colonization. Using this concept, we analyze the characteristics of popular economies in São Paulo, which, similarly to Bolivia, employ comparable strategies to integrate and expand into cities like Buenos Aires or São Paulo, where the dimensions
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Dubman, Edward. "Southeastern “frontier” of European Russia in the middle of the 17th – early of the 18th centuries." Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, no. 182 (2019): 151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2019-24-182-151-159.

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We consider the colonization specifics of the Southeastern European Russia in the middle of the 17th – early of the 18th centuries. Based on the set of sources study we show the interaction between the state and various groups of Russian society in this process. The original statement is that in terms of its basic characteristics, the development of the southeastern and southern bor-ders of the country was a single process, but had its own specifics for individual regions. The fea-tures of the Southeast were: the complex ethnic and confessional composition of the indigenous population, the pre
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Polak, Andrzej. "East or West? Conflict of (hostile) narratives in Petersburg by Andrei Bely." Studia Rossica Posnaniensia 49, no. 1 (2024): 191–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/strp.2024.49.1.12.

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In this article, Andrei Bely’s novel Petersburg is analyzed in terms of the clash of two hostile narratives – Eastern and Western – that have shaped Russian statehood from the rule of Tsar Peter I. The presence of solutions associated with the West, in the history of Russia, as well as in the social and political system of the Russian state, is considered to be the result of a kind of self-colonization and internal colonization. The author of the article, drawing on terminology developed in post-colonial research, highlights the tensions existing within Russian society at the beginning of the
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Truccone, Marilina. "La planificación estatal peronista en clave provincial. Una caracterización del “Plan de Activación Económica” en La Rioja – Argentina (1949-1952)." Tsafiqui - Revista Científica en Ciencias Sociales 15, no. 2 (2025): 137–49. https://doi.org/10.29019/tsafiqui.v15i2.1545.

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The research analyzes the mechanisms of state planning during the first Peronism in La Rioja (Argentina). It is remarkable that this political experience entailed a reformulation of the State-society relationship, which influenced not only the transformation of the State but also the expansion of social well-being. In this direction, studies on the first Peronism located in La Rioja have placed special emphasis on its early years, without delving into topics such as state planning. Thus, it is intended to characterize the state planning mechanisms during the Peronist years, within the framewor
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Kraich, Michael. "The Chilling Realities of the Telecommuting Tax: Adapting Twentieth Century Policies for Twenty-First Century Technologies." Pittsburgh Journal of Technology Law and Policy 15, no. 2 (2015): 224–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/tlp.2015.167.

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The U.S. Tax Code has become so confusing and complex that tax professionals have gone from being a luxury to a necessity. Compound this complexity with the added layer of intricacy found at the state level and this already complex system becomes a labyrinth. While society has favored technological advances, the tax system has not. In particular, telecommuters have found themselves in a sort of limbo – working from home while sometimes simultaneously “working” at their employer’s location. This Note focuses on how this hypothetical of the 1980’s is today a reality, and how the courts of select
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Jones, Elizabeth B. "Keeping Up with the Dutch." International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity 3, no. 2 (2015): 173–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/hcm.482.

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Elizabeth B. Jones is Associate Professor of German and European history at Colorado State University. Her recent publications explore state-led initiatives to ‘improve’ the German countryside with special emphasis on peat bog reclamation and colonization in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and how poor rural Germans embraced, adapted, or rejected these endeavors. Previous publications include Gender and Rural Modernity: Farm Women and the Politics of Labor in Germany, 1871–1933 (Ashgate, 2009) and articles on gender and generational conflicts and agrarian politics in Imperial and Weima
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Gutgold, Ian. "Black Destiny in the Minds of Philadelphia Sailmaker James Forten and Liberian Governor Jehudi Ashmun." Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies 89, no. 4 (2022): 580–621. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.89.4.0580.

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ABSTRACT This article examines the divergent responses of Philadelphia sailmaker James Forten (1766–1842) and Liberian governor Jehudi Ashmun (1794–1828) to the question of the destiny of African-descended people in the United States. Forten, a leader in the African American community, came to oppose the American Colonization Society’s plans to promote Black emigration to Liberia. Ashmun, a White teacher and editor from New York state, played a significant role in establishing the colony. Although the two men never met, they led intertwined lives and stood enmeshed in rival transatlantic commu
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Drange, Live Danbolt. "What Does Decolonisation Mean in Bolivia in Relation to the Position of Religion in the Country’s New Legislation and the New Curriculum?" Mission Studies 32, no. 1 (2015): 115–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-12341382.

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The article discusses challenges and obstacles in creating intercultural dialogue and coexistence across religious and cultural boundaries in a society that is ethnically and culturally multi-dimensional. Bolivian society has always been multicultural and multi-ethnic with a majority of indigenous peoples. The Roman Catholic Church has since colonization officially been dominating religious life and political power while evangelical churches have been growing considerably during the last decades. The majority of indigenous peoples have historically been oppressed by an elite of Spanish descent
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Cheyfitz, Eric, and Aline Castañeda Cadena. "Responsibilities Into Rights." Fourth World Journal 23, no. 1 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.63428/g78tj962.

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This article examines how settler colonialism translated Indigenous social systems—rooted in communal responsibilities and kinship with both humans and "more-than-human" beings—into Western structures of individual rights and state sovereignty. Eric Cheyfitz argues that, prior to colonization, Indigenous societies operated through principles of consensus, reciprocity, and responsibility, without the separation between society and state that defines Western political systems. Using examples such as U.S. federal law, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), an
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Pereira, Zélia, and Rui Graça Feijó. "Singularities of Timor-Leste’s Process of Self-Determination (1974–2002)." e-Journal of Portuguese History 21, no. 2 (2024): 313–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/16456432-20040010.

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Abstract The self-determination of Timor-Leste presents singular features in contexts of Portuguese decolonization and global politics. It spans three periods: Portugal’s territorial reconfiguration after the Carnation Revolution; re-colonization under a major international player in global decolonization; and direct involvement of the United Nations in final phases leading to independence. It distinctively combines struggle for self-determination with a plight for broad human rights. A transnational multitude of actors, from colonial and neo-colonial powers to the UN and leading regional and
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Anyanwu, Ogechi E. "Crime and Justice in Postcolonial Nigeria: The Justifications and Challenges of Islamic Law of Shari'ah." Journal of Law and Religion 21, no. 2 (2006): 315–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0748081400005646.

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Nowhere, in recent times, has the question of the Islamic Law of Shari’ah produced such a crescendo of concern, posed such a challenge to the prevailing justice system, as in Nigeria. In "modern" societies, the criminal justice system not only produces social solidarity by reaffirming the society's bond and its adherence to certain norms, but also serves to legitimize the political authority of the state. In the postcolonial pluralistic society of Nigeria, the criminal justice system has been fundamentally influenced by the ascendancy of Western penology. During the era of European colonizatio
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Mankova, Irina L. "THE TOBOLSK BISHOP’S HOUSE AS THE ACTOR OF THE COLONIZATION OF SIBERIA IN THE 17TH CENTURY." Ural Historical Journal 74, no. 1 (2022): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2022-1(74)-82-91.

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In the course of the development of Siberia the Russians created an authentic “living space” on the colonized lands, relying on their religious traditions and practices. The article shows the role of the Tobolsk bishop’s house in the formation of the socio-cultural environment in the territory under development in accordance with the norms of the Christian way of life. The “bishop’s house” is understood as a regional institution of the Russian Orthodox Church, which organized and controlled the spiritual sphere of the life of the local society. The Siberian diocese was created in 1620. The bis
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Trocha, Bogdan, and Wojciech Charchalis. "Contextos mitopéicos da prosa de Mia Couto nos romances Varanda do Frangipani, O Último Voo do Flamingo e Terra Sonâmbula." Studia Romanica Posnaniensia 50, no. 2 (2023): 73–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/strop.2023.50.2.6.

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This paper presents an analysis of mythopoeic elements in three novels by Mia Couto. Starting from Mircea Eliade’s definition of myth, we look for elements of the Living Cosmos with its axis mundi, centre and periphery, chaos and harmony and quest in the novels. Such structure of the analysis allows us to consider the cultural colonization and decolonization of contemporary Mozambique. We conclude that the analysis of the mythopoetic schema in Mia Couto’s novels demonstrates a crisis of cultural harmony in the contemporary Mozambican state and nation. On the other hand, however, the mythopoeti
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Moten, Abdul Rashid. "MALAYSIA AS AN ISLAMIC STATE: A POLITICAL ANALYSIS." TAFHIM: IKIM Journal of Islam and the Contemporary World 1, no. 2 (2015): 1–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.56389/tafhim.vol1no2.1.

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Is Malaysia an Islamic State? The legitimacy for this question is derived from the fact that Islam serves as a core element of Malay identity and culture and that traditionally in the Malays states, almost all aspects of government were rooted in Islamic sources and principles and were cloaked with an aura of religious sanctity. Islam was a source of legitimacy for sultans, who assumed the role of head of religion, defenders of faith, and the guardians of Islamic and customary law, education, and values. With colonization, the Shari' ah became subservient to British legal codes and enactments
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McKee, Alannis, and Sean Arthur Hillier. "The Northwest Territories Residential Southern Placement Program: Dislocation and Colonization through ‘Care’." International Journal of Indigenous Health 15, no. 1 (2020): 34–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32799/ijih.v15i1.33909.

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This research traces colonialism and neoliberalism as foundational architecture to health policy in Canada that seeks to erase Indigeneity and disability and secure the dominance of a White settler able-bodied state. This is accomplished through critical analysis of the Residential Southern Placement Program, a health policy from the Northwest Territories, Canada. Residential Southern Placements are contractual agreements made between the Northwest Territories Department of Health and Social Services and service agencies from southern provinces to provide ‘care’ to territorial residents with a
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Jaan, Muhammad Tahir. "Secularism and its Evolution in Muslim Society: A Research Study." ĪQĀN 1, no. 02 (2019): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36755/iqan.v1i02.54.

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The concept of Secularism came to the Muslim world after Renaissance. Historically, the initial thoughts on the subject are found in the teachings of Greek Philosophers like Epicurus and Zeno. It was at first a discussion regarding the separation of religion and the state, the scientific advancements and the regime system in Modern Europe. Religion was considered as an obstacle by the West in their progress on the basis of reason and inquiry. Adaptation of secular approach helped the western countries to flourish in material fields. In Islamic world, secularism was not seen as a threat for rel
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Fadakinte, M. M. "The Struggle for Power in Post-Colonial Africa: Politics without Hegemony and the State." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 2 (2020): 133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.72.7765.

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Scholars have explained the implications of colonization on Africa, but none has explained the implications to include crisis of hegemony and crisis of state. That is the thrust of this paper, an explanation of how/why post-colonial Africa got enmeshed in violent struggle for power by factions of the dominant class soon after independence. In Africa, colonialism imposed capitalism and inverted the process of evolving a capitalist sate, which made the emerging dominant class, who were of different ethnic and tribal origins, to develop into factions. As a result, the dominant classes were made u
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Brewster, Michele M. "A Californiana in Two Worlds." Southern California Quarterly 102, no. 2 (2020): 101–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/scq.2020.102.2.101.

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Anita de la Guerra of Santa Barbara married Boston merchant Alfred Robinson in 1836. Taken to the East Coast the following year, she diligently pursued her education and she acculturated while retaining her own priorities, including a patriotic position on Mexican California opposed to her husband’s espousal of “American colonization.” She also facilitated East Coast educations for her children and several nephews that would enhance their opportunities in the new U.S. state of California. In 1852 she was finally able to reunite with her family and fit back into Californio society. The author b
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Wai-Chung, Ho. "A Historical Review of Popular Music and Social Change in Taiwan." Asian Journal of Social Science 34, no. 1 (2006): 120–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853106776150216.

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AbstractThis article considers the relationship between popular music and the power of the state through an analysis of the history of Taiwan and the settings within which popular music was constructed and transformed by contentious political and social groups in the twentieth century. The historical formation of Taiwanese society falls into three distinct stages: Japanese colonization between 1895 and 1945; the Kuomintang's (KMT) military rule between 1947 and 1987; and the period from the end of martial law in 1987 to the resurgence of Taiwanese consciousness in the early 2000s. The evolutio
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Walfikri Walfikri and Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini. "Implementasi Program Perpustakaan “KEREN” di Kelurahan Air Putih Kota Pekanbaru." Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara 2, no. 4 (2024): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/eksekusi.v2i4.1453.

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Community empowerment is a main pillar in the development of a region. Increasing public participation and services is crucial for achieving inclusive and sustainable development goals. Amid the dynamics of modern society, the role of subdistrict libraries in enhancing public services and community participation is increasingly emphasized. According to UNESCO data, the reading interest of Indonesians is very concerning, at only 0.001%. This means that out of 1,000 Indonesians, only one person regularly reads. A different study titled "World’s Most Literate Nations Ranked," conducted by Central
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Vaupot, Sonia. "The Relationship between the State and the Church in Vietnam through the History of the Society of Foreign Missions of Paris." Bogoslovni vestnik 79, no. 3 (2019): 825–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.34291/bv2019/03/vaupot.

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Religion and the Catholic Church have played an important role in Vietnamese history. The article examines the development of the Catholic Church in Vietnam, from the 17th Century to the 20th Century, based on reports published by the Society of Foreign Missions of Paris (M.E.P.) who contributed to the evangelization of many Asian countries. In this contribution, we will highlight the work and the development of the M.E.P through their reports. We will also focus on the relationship between the states who played a specific role in the history of the Catholic Church in Vietnam, from the creatio
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Soomro, Muhammad Akmal, and Mir Waheed Akhlaq. "British Indian Railways: The Economic Wheel of Colonization and Imperialism." Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE) 12, no. 3 (2023): 895–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.61506/01.00282.

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The British Crown ruled in Sub-Continent for over two centuries, this was the era of darkness, slavery, the plundering of Indian resources, and ruthless economics & political policies. Indian land remained a consumer society and the producer of raw materials for the British Empire from the eighteen to the twentieth century, whereas, the vast and modern network of railways in India is considered to be Britain's greatest gift to the Indians. Undoubtedly, these railways have been an important means of transportation in India, but the British Colonizers did not build this system of railways in
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Lai, Tsz-him. "Christian Activism in the Hong Kong Pro-Democracy Movement: A History from 1984 to 2019." Review of Religion and Chinese Society 10, no. 2 (2024): 228–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22143955-12340021.

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Abstract Churches in Hong Kong have served as contractors to the state since its British colonization. To secure their political and social privileges, these churches have often been fashioned into apologists for the state. This mentality was not widely challenged until the 1980s. Since the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration, some Hong Kong church leaders, theologians, and laypeople have started to articulate a democratic vision for civil society. This paper employs the notion of “religious activism” as an analytical framework to examine the role of Hong Kong Christianity in the pro-democracy
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Wong, Kelvin. "Gareth Price, Language, society, and state: From colonization to globalization in Taiwan. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2018. Pp. 300. Hb. €100." Language in Society 49, no. 2 (2020): 324–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004740451900112x.

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Sarsenbayeva, A., and I. Makarikhina. "Globalisation influence on higher education in Kazakhstan and Russia (on the example of Engineering University)." E3S Web of Conferences 210 (2020): 22010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021022010.

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Globalisation is a controversial issue in education in terms of its positive or negative impact. The given article presents the review of the existing literature with regard to the benefits that globalization brought to Kazakhstani and Russian higher education and some concerns arose. The authors of the article analyze such educational phenomena pluses as university autonomy, academic mobility, university rankings and English language proliferation. Substantial modernization of higher education content in accordance with the requirements of society and the state to the specialists’ education l
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