Relevant bibliographies by topics / Colorisme / Dissertations / Theses
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Colorisme'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 9 February 2022

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1

Laugee, Thierry. "La représentation du génie artistique dans la première moitié du XIXe siècle français." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040190.

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Le « génie » est une notion courante de l’histoire de l’art dont la définition paraît a priori trouble et subjective. La première moitié du XIXe siècle représente un tournant dans son histoire sémantique : de faculté, le génie devient essence de l’artiste remarquable. Le XVIIIe siècle avait démontré le génie de certains hommes ; le romantisme invente les hommes de génie, une incarnation du concept. Cette thèse analyse l’évolution du langage iconographique visant à rendre compte du génie artistique sous le regard des théories contemporaines émises par la philosophie, les sciences de l’anatomie
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2

Fontaine, Cloé. "Jean-Philippe Lenclos, designer-coloriste." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010720.

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Cette étude porte sur un métier, celui de designer-coloriste et sur l’un de ses protagonistes, Jean-Philippe Lenclos. Elle met en exergue le triple parcours du personnage, celui du praticien, celui du théoricien et celui de l’artiste peintre. Chez le praticien, trois domaines d’activité sont mis en avant, l’architecture et l’urbanisme, les produits industriels, le graphisme, chez le théoricien, trois profils se détachent, le chercheur, l’enseignant et le communiquant.
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3

Tekie, Feven. "Colorism in Zanzibar - A Qualitative Field Study on The Effects of Colorism on Women's Identity and Ethnicity Construction." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-22911.

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This paper is a by-product of a minor field study conducted in Zanzibar, Tanzaniaduring eight consecutive weeks in early 2019. The purpose of the study was to examinehow colorism affects women’s identity and ethnicity construction through the researchquestions; how do women in Zanzibar experience colorism in their daily lives and; howdoes colorism affect their self-perception? The data was collected through seven semi-structured interviews with women in Zanzibar and observations. The concepts of identity and ethnicity saturated the study and the identity process theory (IPT) was used as a theo
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4

Reger, Wibke. "The black body of literature: colorism in American fiction." Paderborn München Wien Zürich Schöningh, 2009. http://d-nb.info/988677261/04.

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5

Canada, Dericka Denise. "Development and Psychometric Investigation of the Perceived Colorism Scale." Thesis, Boston College, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:107664.

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Thesis advisor: Janet E. Helms<br>Black women are often confronted with social-systemic barriers and differential treatment based on the shade of their skin color. Colorism, a derivative of racism, is the use of skin-color shade as the basis for interactions with and evaluations of Black women. Some theoretical and empirical literature suggests that Black women may encounter and respond to colorism in various social contexts. Nevertheless, without an adequate measure to assess these contextually based experiences, it is difficult to explore the complex dynamics of the colorism that Black women
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6

Void, Ashley Nicole. "Colorism and Skin Tone Messages in Father-Daughter Relationships." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6696.

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Colorism, or in-group bias based on skin tone, is a persistent phenomenon within the African American community that often shapes family dynamics and results in significant negative psychosocial effects for African Americans. Researchers have examined colorism primarily as it pertains to mothers' transmission of these messages, but little research exists regarding the paternal role. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore the messages fathers transmit to their daughters regarding skin tone, while comparing these messages to those transmitted to fathers in their childhood. Twe
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7

Bryant, Patience Denece. "The Impact of Colorism on Historically Black Fraternities and Sororities." NSUWorks, 2013. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dcar_etd/20.

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This dissertation study was conducted in order to examine and gain an insight on two topics that are considered to be highly under researched: American historically black fraternities and sororities and colorism within the back American community. The purpose of the study was to examine the impact that colorism has had on black American collegiate Greek letter organizations. Using the qualitative phenomenological approach, 18 graduate or alumni members, two from each of the nine historically black Greek letter organizations that make up the National Pan-Hellanic Council were interviewed using
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8

Vargas, Cavieres Rodrigo. "Colorista, rompe las reglas, ríndete al color." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/168602.

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TESIS PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE MAGÍSTER EN MARKETING<br>La industria de la belleza ha sido por muchos años un mercado de mucha relevancia y que se ha caracterizado por sus altas tasas de crecimiento durante los últimos 20 años tanto en Chile como a nivel mundial. Esto aun considerando los constantes cambios que presenta la industria y que ha obligado a las empresas a adaptarse a un mundo cada vez más conectado y con un alto nivel de innovación, tanto de tecnología de productos como en el uso de medios de comunicación. Esto hace tremendamente necesario tener una respuesta ágil e innovadora,
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9

Ollier, Xavière. "La poïétique urbaine du coloriste designer : pour une archéologie de l'imaginaire chromatique." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20007.

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L'objectif de cet écrit est d'explorer la singularité d'un métier, celui de coloriste designer, qui prend sa source dans la couleur et qui se nourrit de l'espace urbain et de son histoire. Au cœur de l'art qui se fait, l'art appliqué à la ville, la couleur est à la fois la source, l'outil, et le projet. Cette polychromie urbaine d'hier, d'aujourd'hui et de demain constitue l'avènement d'une pensée voulue nouvelle de la couleur dans la ville. Envisageant la pratique du métier de coloriste comme relevant d'une archéologie qui ouvre à une pensée par strate, allusion au terrain et aux couches sédi
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10

Edwards, Cheri Paris. "Your Blues Ain't Like Mine: Voices from the Other Side of the Color Line." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2019. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1609132/.

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This dissertation examines intra-racial colorism in works by writers who began their careers during the Harlem Renaissance, but whose writings span almost a century. In these writings, colorism; which can be defined as a bias directed toward an individual that is based on skin tone, is portrayed an intra-racial practice that results from the internalization of racist ideals. The practice relies on a hierarchy that most often privileges those closest to the color line. However, these depictions also show that the preponderance of skin tones can sometimes determine who is targeted. For the purpo
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11

Christensen, Phaedra. "Interrelationships of Colorism, Violence, and Sexual Behaviors among Southern African American Women." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2959.

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Two significant public health concerns that threaten both the physical and mental health of African-American women are Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). African-American women (AAW) in the south carry the greatest burden of HIV and disproportionately represent the region with an incidence of 71% for new HIV infections, and elevated rates of morbidity and mortality. In 2013, the murder rate among AAW was 2.5 times higher than it was among Caucasian women. Most of the published studies that explored the association between IPV and HIV had mixed populations,
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Le, Gloannec Bastien. "Coloriage du plan discret par jeux de tuiles déterministes." Thesis, Orléans, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ORLE2069/document.

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Nous étudions dans ce mémoire les propriétés des ensembles de pavages engendrés par des jeux de tuiles de Wang exhibant une ou plusieurs directions de déterminisme local, en accordant une importance toute particulière aux jeux déterministes dans les quatre directions diagonales simultanément, dits 4-way déterministes. Après avoir proposé une construction alternative d’un jeu de tuiles apériodique 4-way déterministe, nous étudions plusieurs problèmes de décision sur ces objets et complétons en particulier le résultat d’indécidabilité du problème du pavage dans le cadre 4-way déterministe établi
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13

Fultz, Lauren A. "The Psycho-Social Impact of Colorism Among African American Women: Crossing the Divide." Wright State University Professional Psychology Program / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wsupsych1375225026.

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Johnson, Jasmine Cherese. "Is it Really a Different World? Colorism Then and Now in Black Sitcoms." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2019. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1609063/.

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This study focuses on dark-skinned, Black women's representation in Black sitcoms. Through a mixed-methods use of a comparative textual analysis and focus group, the content and context of episodes from A Different World and Dear White People are explored to illustrate portrayals of dark-skinned, Black women and how these portrayals affect dark-skinned, Black women's self-esteem. Its findings contribute to colorism research by exploring colorism in Black sitcoms. Because this topic is largely unexplored, this study seeks to begin a conversation about dark skinned, Black women's representation
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15

Inganji, Edna, and Natalie Sharro. "“Subconsciously, beauty is white and skinny.” : A qualitative study on colorism in makeup advertisements." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-48425.

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Purpose: The purpose with this study is to research how consumers’ view on the inclusivity in the makeup industry and how the skin tones of the models in an advertisement shape consumer attitudes towards the advertisement. Research questions: How do consumers evaluate advertisements based on the skin tone of models used in the advertisement? What are the consumers view on the inclusivity in the makeup industry? Method: A qualitative research method was chosen for this study. The data was collected by interviewing four focus groups. Conclusion: The result of this study showed that makeup adv
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16

Smit, Brittani Reniece. "Whiteness as currency: colorism in contemporary fiction of the Anglophone Caribbean and the Cape." Doctoral thesis, Faculty of Humanities, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30426.

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People of colour are often expected to meet externally determined standards of whiteness in exchange for privileges and benefits. The specific details regarding how those standards are determined vary based on context and depend on a variety of socio-historical factors. Regardless of the context, meeting these standards typically requires rejection of indigenous ways of being in favour of foreign ideals. Colorism, which is discrimination based on skin tone, plays a significant role in determining the success of attempts at assimilation because of the long history of preferential treatment asso
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17

Gray, Brittany C. D. "Navigating colorism on campus| The experiences of Black, Black biracial, and Black multiracial women in college." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10254708.

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<p> The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the ways in which Black, Black biracial, and Black multiracial women experienced and navigated colorism in college. This is an important topic to explore given that colorism, or skin tone bias, has been found to impact the emotional, psychological, and social well-being of people of color. One-on-one interviews were used to gather data from 10 participants. Four themes emerged from the data analysis: (a) White colorism; (b) Colorism is ingrained in Black culture; (c) Emotional and psychological responses to colorism; and (d) Education is
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18

Boepple, Leah. "The Effect of Colorist Images on Appearance Concerns of Black Women." Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5913.

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American culture supports a colorist system that values lighter skin tones in women of color, and these norms are communicated in some part by images present in our society. Previous research has not explored the impact that colorist images may have on the psychological health and appearance concerns of women of color. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether exposure to images of Black women who more closely meet colorist beauty standards (i.e., lighter skin) would negatively impact women’s psychological health and general appearance concerns. It was hypothesized that partici
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19

Morris, Brian Kenneth. "Perceptions of Complexions: Consciousness and Self-Identification Among Dark-Skinned Blacks." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2009. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/959.

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Skin tone variation within American black communities has long been associated with intraracial stratification. Data from the National Survey of Black Americans (NSBA) indicate that lighter-skinned blacks – net of such factors as region of residence, age, and sex – consistently have higher levels of nearly every socioeconomic indicator including educational attainment, personal and family income, and perceived physical attractiveness when compared to their darker counterparts. What does this color caste system mean for the personal identities and emotional experiences of dark-skinned blacks in
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20

Dupont, Jérôme. "Un pigment pour explorer le coloris : le safran dans l'art." Toulouse 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU20070.

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Issu de la fleur de Crocus sativus, le safran est une épice et un colorant inscrit depuis quatre millénaire dans une pluralité de pratiques humaines (pharmacopée, art culinaire, teinture textile et corporelle, parfumerie, peinture, calligraphie, littérature, tec. . ) et dans une pluralité des rapports au corps (safran vu, senti, avalé et touché). Nous étudions les pratiques et usages du safran dans deux champs culturels spécifiques: la culture française et la culture marocaine. Notre recherche se fonde sur la mise en relation des mises en terres, des mises en mots, des mises en bouches et des
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21

Mathews, Tayler J. "The relationship between skin complexion and social outcomes: how colorism affects the lives of African-American women." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 2013. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/710.

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Colorism continues to be a relevant topic of study because of its capacity to stratify within a marginalized community. The color hierarchy that values light complexions over dark specifically affects African-American women as these women are often treated and evaluated based solely on physicality. Empirically, women with light skin experience greater success in relationships, education, and employment. Furthermore, they report high levels of confidence. This quantitative study examines how colorism affects African-American college women's social capital and self-esteem. Utilizing Cooley's con
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Hall, Alicia V. "Body image as a function of colorism [electronic resource] : testing a theoretical model / by Alicia V. Hall." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2003. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000111.

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Hairston, Tiffany R. "Counselor Education Students’ Perceptions of Wellness and Mental Health in African American Men: The Effects of Colorism." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1463059743.

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Caste, Romina, and Nordin Jennifer Norgren. "Colorism bland latina-svenskar : En kvalitativ studie om inom-grupps diskriminering inom den latinamerikanska diasporan i Sverige." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-34280.

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Denna C-uppsats i ämnet Sociologi studerar hur kvinnor med latinamerikanska rötter upplever fenomenet Colorism inom den latinamerikanska diasporan och dess möjliga effekter. Effekter som berör både deras egna självbild men också hur de ser och uppfattar andra. Tidigare forskning visar att hudfärg har ett starkt symboliskt värde i samhället inom de latinamerikanska länderna. Den visar också hur historiska skeenden som kolonialismen har skapat sociala hierarkier som efterföljs än idag och påverkar relationen mellan människor. Detta exemplifieras genom att en ljus hudton generellt anses som mer ö
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Abiola, Ufuoma. "The Monolith Myth and Myriad Manifestations of Melanin| Skin Tone Bias/Colorism and Black Ivy League Undergraduates." Thesis, University of Pennsylvania, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10687381.

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<p> <i>Skin tone bias or colorism</i> is &ldquo;the tendency to perceive or behave toward members of a racial category based on the lightness or darkness of their skin tone&rdquo; (Maddox &amp; Gray, 2002, p. 250). It is &ldquo;the prejudicial treatment of individuals falling within the same racial group on the basis of skin color&rdquo; (Thompson &amp; Keith, 2004, p. 46) and &ldquo;the allocation of privilege and disadvantage according to the lightness or darkness of one&rsquo;s skin&rdquo; (Burke &amp; Embrick, 2008, p. 17). Skin tone bias/colorism is a form of discrimination based on skin
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Gillespie, Christian Hope. "Down to the Roots: A Qualitative Analysis of the Psychological Impacts of Messages Black Women Receive Regarding their Hair." OpenSIUC, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/678.

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AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF CHRISTIAN H. GILLESPIE, for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in PSYCHOLOGY, presented on April 08, 2013, at Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. TITLE: DOWN TO THE ROOTS: A QUALITATIVE ANAYSIS OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACTS OF MESSAGES BLACK WOMEN RECIEVE REGARDING THEIR HAIR MAJOR PROFESSOR: Kathleen Chwalisz, Ph.D. Typical Black features such as thick lips, dark skin, and kinky hair have historically been the subject of scrutiny, exploitation, and devaluation in America. Hair is an important aspect of the discourse about the pressure on all women to acc
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Jimenez, Morales Laura Veronica. ""IT'S SO HARD TO BE ME": REBELDE AND THE SUBGENRE OF THE TEEN TELENOVELA IN MEXICO." OpenSIUC, 2019. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1754.

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Although research on the genre of the soap opera is some of the earliest research present in mass communications scholarship, and despite the considerable amount of existing scholarship on the genre of the telenovela, the subgenre of the teen telenovela, as present in Mexico and other Latin American countries, has been mostly overlooked. It is undeniable that this subgenre is worth researching, however, if not because of the quality of its content, which has been called into question many times, then due to the significant number of people who consume it. At a time when Mexican telenovelas are
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Maxwell, Morgan. "Red Bones and Earth Mothers: A Contemporary Exploration of Colorism and its Perception Among African American Female Adolescents." VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3076.

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Research on colorism continues to gain momentum across several disciplines. However, while varied studies have explored the social phenomenon among adult populations, especially those of African ancestry, few have systematically investigated the extent to which African American youth are exposed to or endorse hierarchical perceptions of skin color. The current study addresses this void in colorism literature. Employing a grounded theory approach, the present investigation examines African American female adolescents’ perceptions of skin color, aiming specifically to understand the sociocultura
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Sahili, Amine El. "Colorations et orientations des graphes." Lyon 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996LYO10141.

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La these est constituee de deux parties fonctions et line digraphes et chemins dans des graphes orientes n-chromatiques. Dans la premiere partie, nous donnons la definition des line digraphes. Nous discutons le probleme de la reconnaissance des graphes sousjacents des line digraphes. Chvatal et ebenegger ont demontre que ce probleme est np-complet. Nous remarquons que leur preuve suffit pour demontrer que le probleme reste np-complet si on se limite au line digraphes l(h), ou h est un digraphe dans lequel tout sommet a un degree interieur ou exterieur au plus un. Nous caracterisons ensuite ces
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Mendès, Florence. "Méthodes de décomposition pour la coloration de graphes." Amiens, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AMIE0506.

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Hosseini, Dolama Mohammad. "Contribution à l'étude de quelques problèmes de coloration de graphes." Bordeaux 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR12957.

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Bazzaro, Fabrice. "Etiquetage de graphes : codage et coloration." Bordeaux 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR12954.

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Dans ce mémoire de thèse, nous nous intéressons à deux variantes d'étiquetage de graphes : l'étiquetage de distance et l'étiquetage avec contraintes tel que L(p, q)-étiquetage et l'étiquetage (d, 1)-total. L'étiquetage de distance est un codage du graphe permettant de calculer des distances. Nous nous sommes efforcés d'en définir un schéma pour les graphes de permutation. Pour cela, une étude sur la structure de cette famille a été effectuée. Dans cette optique, nous avons proposé une caractérisation de cette famille et défini un algorithme de reconnaissance dynamique. La seconde partie de not
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Hansaward, Natcharee. "THE DAY I MET THAT CAT : The comic about colorism, one-sided standard and visual communication power in Thailand." Thesis, Konstfack, Grafisk design & illustration, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-6907.

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This report explores the methodology themes and meanings embeded in the society that I am portraying in my comic 'THE DAY I MET THAT CAT'. This includes concept such as identity, colorism, races and cultures, human interaction with animals and the power of the visual.
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Chattopadhyay, Sriya. "Fair-Unfair: Prevalence of Colorism in Indian Matrimonial Ads and Married Women's Perceptions of Skin-Tone Bias in India." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1556039690313388.

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Sumo, Iris. "WHAT ARE THE FACTORS OF COLORISM AMONGST AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN; AND HOW DOES THIS AFFECT THE LIVES OF AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN?" CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/906.

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Colorism has created a significant divide within the African American community. There is a structured hierarchy where based on the color of one’s skin tone, an individual can be viewed as a higher or lower class.This qualitative study’s purpose was to examine what the factors of colorism among African American Women and how this has affected their lives. A total of ten African American women of various skin tones volunteered to participate in a 30-45-minute face to face interview. Findings of this interview show that many of the woman have encountered stereotypes based on their skin tone. Man
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Boiron, Pierre. "Contribution à l'étude de la résolution du problème de coloriage de graphes : extensions, heuristiques, parallélisation." Bordeaux 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR10607.

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Ce travail de these propose une etude de methodes de resolution du probleme de coloriage de graphes et de ses extensions. Ce probleme est mis en relation avec les problemes de satisfaction de contraintes (csp), afin d'etudier les proprietes qui les unissent. Nous cherchons a caracteriser la nature exponentielle ou polynomiale de certaines sous-classes de ces problemes, et a mettre au point des techniques algorithmiques, sequentielles ou paralleles. Nous nous interessons tout d'abord a une etude theorique et pratique de toutes les consequences d'une simple regle d'elimination des sommets qui no
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Westling, Jonas. "HDR and the Colorist : How new technology affects professionals in the motion picture industry." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Ljud- och musikproduktion, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-30398.

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By utilizing a Research through Design approach this master thesis studies how technological changes might affect professionals working in the motion picture industry, specifically; how the advent of HDR (High Dynamic Range) affects the colorist. The research questions formulated are the following; (1) How can color grading in HDR be approached? (2) What effect can HDR have on visual modality? (3) What specific affordances can HDR offer the colorist? (4) How can HDR affect the creative space of the colorist? Three of the research questions are derived from the theoretical framework applied in
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Lee, Kiara. "Dark on Campus: A Phenomenological Study of Being a Dark-Skinned Black College Student." VCU Scholars Compass, 2019. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5752.

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As recent research finally starts to recognize colorism, a form of discrimination where light skin is valued over dark skin within an ethnic group, as a legitimate form of discrimination in the Black community, research on colorism in higher education still wanes. A limited amount of scholarship focuses on the manifestation of colorism in education and even less research examines the implications of complexion on Black college students and their intersectional identities. As empirical studies describe how complexion often denotes institutional degradation for dark-skinned Black students in K-1
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Finkeldey, Jessica Grace. "The Influence of Skin Color on the Likelihood of Experiencing Arrest in Adulthood." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1403293558.

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Culus, Jean-François. "Décompositions acircuitiques de grands graphes : des aspects algorithmiques aux aspects combinatoires." Toulouse 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU20023.

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Ce travail de thèse s'inscrit dans le domaine de la recherche de structures dans un graphe. On étudie certaines propriétés algorithmiques et combinatoires pour successivement trois types de colorations : orientée, mixte et décomposition acircuitique. Pour la coloration orientée, on obtient des résultats de NP-complétude pour des classes de graphes très spécifiques ainsi que des résultats d'inapproximabilité. Pour dépasser ces difficultés, nous définissons une notion de coloration mixte et obtenons un résultat d'approximation différentielle ainsi qu'une interprétation du polynôme chromatique mi
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Legay, Sylvain. "Quelques problèmes d'algorithmique et combinatoires en théorie des grapphes." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS030/document.

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Le sujet de cette thèse est la théorie des graphes. Formellement, un graphe est un ensemble de sommets et un ensemble d’arêtes, c’est à dire de paires de sommets, qui relient les sommets. Cette thèse traite de différents problèmes de décisions binaires ou de minimisations liés à la notion de graphe, et cherche, pour chacun de ces problèmes, à déterminer sa classe de complexité, ou à fournir un algorithme. Le premier chapitre concerne le problème de trouver le plus petit sous-graphe connexe tropical dans un graphe sommet-colorié, c’est à dire le plus petit sous-graphe connexe contenant toutes l
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42

Lecerf, Guy. "Le coloris dans l'art des jardins : théories en France et en Angleterre, 1820-1930." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010644.

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Le jardin en tant qu'art a ete au xixe siecle le lieu de la realisation d'un coloris specifique, ideal, qui peut etre considere comme un objet de connaissance a partir duquel nous pouvons entrevoir la pratique d'une science du coloris. Cette derniere nous a permis de mettre en evidence des antagonismes entre les deductions des theories des couleurs et les regles du coloris. L'homogeneite obtenue par la mise en coordonnees des couleurs bute contre les limites des domaines heterogenes definis par les peintres. Cette science du coloris distingue les combinaisons de couleurs (conventions resultant
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43

Brod, Heather Christine. "Colorist art, contemporary Russian art, and Neue Slowenische Kunst in the collection of Neil K. Rector." Connect to resource, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1210265694.

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44

Hardarson, Jessica, and Frida Karlsson. "INTERSEKTIONELL ANALYS OM ICKE-VERBAL KOMMUNIKATION, KÖN OCH HUDFÄRG : Examensarbete inom huvudområdet Medier, estetik och berättande." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17066.

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Colorism är ett strukturellt problem relaterat till vithetsnormen där negativa attributappliceras till icke-vita etniska drag. Även kroppsspråk är kopplat till normer, då könsnormerexisterar. Studien undersöker hur människors känslouttryck tolkas relaterat till deras kön ochetnicitet, genom internetbaserade enkäter (studie A, mörkhyade karaktärer samt studie B,ljushyade karaktärer). Via dessa enkäter utvärderas artefakter gestaltades män och kvinnorsom uppvisar sorg/ilska. Enligt hypotesen skulle resultatet reflektera colorismens inverkan,men resultatet indikerar att ingen signifikant trend so
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45

okbazgie, somit, and sarah tesfazion. "Svarta kvinnor i Mediebranschen : En kvalitativ studie om svarta kvinnors upplevelser av rasism i den svenska mediebranschen." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-431302.

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The purpose of our study is to investigate the afroswedish women and their experiences with racism within the media industry. Through previous research, theories and real life stories that afroswedish women, who worked or works within this branch, have attempted to acquire insight of the phenomenon (everyday) racism and how it comes to expression according to the perspective of black women in Sweden. The documented experiences have shown to be a process that constantly occurs, consciously and subconsciously, in the life of black people in Sweden based on privileges. These privileges derive fro
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46

Saïdi, Mohamed Réda. "Etude de la symétrie et de la dominance dans les réseaux de contraintes au sens CSPs [Constraint satisfaction problems] à domaines finis discrets." Aix-Marseille 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX11010.

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En théorie, la résolution de CSPs est un problème NP-complet. L'élimination de la symétrie permet de diminuer cette complexité dans la pratique. Dans le cadre de cette thèse, nous avons étudié en première partie la symétrie locale ainsi que la dominance dans les CSPs à contraintes de différence. Nous avons donné une condition suffisante pour tester la symétrie et la dominance entre deux valeurs d'un même domaine. En deuxième partie, nous nous sommes intéressés au cas plus général des CSPs binaires quelconques, en proposant la méthode de résolution LSBDS qui exploite la symétrie locale détecté
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Jiang, Marc. "Méthodes approchées pour le problème de coloriage généralisé. Application au problème d'allocation de fréquences multiservices dans l'aviation civile." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996VERS0005.

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Le but de cette thèse est d'étudier le problème de coloriage généralisé, sa résolution avec des méthodes approchées et son application au problème d'allocation de fréquences multiservices dans le système com2 de l'aviation civile. Elle est composée de deux parties principales. La première partie consiste à discuter des différents types de problème de coloriage, en particulier le problème de t-coloriage avec ensembles. La complexité du problème est abordée. Ses bornes supérieures et inférieures sont également discutées. Le problème de coloriage peut être posé de deux façons différentes. La prem
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Goureau, André. "Contribution à l'établissement de la carte génomique comparée entre l'homme et le porc (Sus scrofa domestica), par "coloriage chromosomique"." Toulouse 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU30019.

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La conservation de groupes de genes entre especes se traduit par une correspondance entre segments chromosomiques des differentes especes. Il est donc possible de faire de la cartographie comparee et de presumer la localisation d'un gene dans une espece en fonction de celle qu'il occupe dans une autre espece, et, par consequent, de mettre a profit une carte bien developpee (homme, souris) pour faire progresser celles qui sont moisn avancees (porc). L'objectif de ce travail etait donc de determiner aussi completement que possible les correspondances entre chromosomes porcins et chromosomes huma
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Mercier, Fabien. "Reconstruction dans les graphes orientés et autres sujets." Paris 6, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA066485.

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Stanley propose en 1981 un nouveau problème de reconstruction pour les graphes non-orientés. Switcher en un sommet consiste à remplacer toutes les arêtes incidentes à ce sommet par des non-arêtes et vice-versa. Dans la première partie nous présenterons de nouveaux problèmes de reconstruction qui s’inspirent de, et généralisent, celui de Stanley, ainsi qu’une méthode qui permet d’établir des résultats similaires à ceux obtenus par Stanley, Ellingham et Royle, et Krasikov et Roditty dans le cas du problème de Stanley, en particulier un Lemme « à la Kelly ». Dans la seconde partie nous présentons
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Jaam, Jihad. "Une étude sur les nombres de Ramsey classiques et multiples binaires et ternaires." Aix-Marseille 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994AIX22003.

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Dans ce travail, nous avons donne une formulation et une demonstration claires et simples du theoreme general de ramsey en termes des bonnes colorations des aretes d'un hypergraphe. Cette representation nous a permis de decouvrir que, non seulement les graphes admettent des structures regulieres, mais egalement les hypergraphes. Ainsi, nous pouvons associer a chaque hypergraphe un coloriage cyclique. Nous avons decouvert quelques proprietes (quelques theoremes) de non-existence des coloriages cycliques pour les graphes et hypergraphes. Nous avons aussi propose quelques conjectures interessante
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