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Journal articles on the topic 'Combination of private and public principles in civil law'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Tregubov, Michail Vladimirovich. "Dihotomy of Law: Historical Analysis, Current Trends, a Combination of Private and Public Principles in Civil Law." Theoretical and Applied Law, no. 1 (June 7, 2019): 50–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15350450.

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The article is devoted to the perception of private and public law in the tradition of the Romano-German legal family. With the use of formal-logical, sociological-legal and retrospective methods of research the author studies the transformation of views on the grounds of differentiation of private and public law, analyzes the current trends in the development of scientific thought on the problem of dichotomy of law, the combination of private and public principles in civil law is studied. The conclusion is made about the development of two interrelated processes in the modern legal systems of

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2

Sinkevich, Z. V. "Legal Principles of Social Entrepreneurship. Part 2." Siberian Law Herald 2022.1 (2022): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2022.1.62.

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This article is a continuation of the research presented in the previous issue of the journal. In the first part of the work, the basic principles of regulation of social and legal relations in the provision of social services are considered, the combination of private and public principles is analyzed, the principle of the balance of private and public interests in the system of provision of social services, general principles of constitutional and civil law, and social security law are analyzed. Possible variants of combination of principles based in public and private sectors in relations f

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Sinkevich, ZH V. "Legal principles of social entrepreneurship. Part 1." Siberian Law Herald 4 (2021): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2021.4.80.

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The article examines an important component of social and legal relations - a social service, which was previously largely regulated by the law of social security. It was revealed that the development of social institutions testifies to the penetration of economic relations into the social sphere. The paper proposes to consider the provision of social services, taking into account the organization of their provision and the peculiarities of legal ties between entities, a special category of social entrepreneurship. In order to analyze sectoral concepts on the example of the principles of law,

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NESMEIANOVA, IRINA. "CIVIL LEGAL RELATIONS: IDEAS OF SOCIALIZATION AND HUMANIZATION." LEGAL BULLETIN 1, no. 6 (2021): 22–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11184084.

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The article is devoted to the current trends in the development of the state and society - the socialization and humanization of civil legislation. These ideas are a reflection of the processes taking place in modern society and the world. The emergence of new principles of civil law is demanded by the participants of civil legal relations and is the subject of research by scientists. The principle of justice reflects the socio-economic relations of the individual, the state and society. New trends are the understanding of the importance of the public good, ensuring a harmonious combination of

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5

Busch, Danny. "The Knock-On Effect of Financial Supervision Law in Civil Liability Law." Journal of European Tort Law 15, no. 3 (2024): 225–63. https://doi.org/10.1515/jetl-2024-0013.

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Abstract The heavy stamp that financial supervision law has come to put on the regulation of the financial sector has made the relationship between public and private law in this domain increasingly complex. The most pressing question in theory and practice in this respect is to what extent financial supervision law has a knock-on effect in civil law. This contribution discusses the effects of financial supervision law on civil liability law and distinguishes three types of knock-on effect: (i) financial supervision law itself contains rules of civil liability law; (ii) the knock-on effect of

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Landini, Sara. "Private Enforcement and Market Regulation." Market and Competition Law Review 2, no. 2 (2018): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7559/mclawreview.2018.324.

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The article examines the technique of private enforcement as a juridical instrument to protect the market in combination with the punitive sanction mechanisms of public law. After a first definition of private enforcement, we investigate the position taken by the European Commission on the use of private enforcement, verifying its function with respect to the objectives of market protection. The main instruments of private enforcement are therefore considered: civil liability, termination of the contract, nullity of the contract, injunction. We will focus on the main constraints to the applica

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Jelisejevs, Aleksejs. "The Good Faith Based Approach as a Legally Acceptable Intervention in Freedom of Contract to Protect Consumers’ Rights When Banks Unilaterally Close Accounts." Baltic Journal of Law & Politics 14, no. 2 (2021): 142–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2021-0014.

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Abstract This article assesses the permissibility of interference in private autonomy under the good faith principle when payment service providers unilaterally terminate contracts with consumers. The protection of the interests of such consumers is impeded by the formal application of legal rules and contractual terms, which ultimately contradicts public interests, including combating money laundering and terrorism financing. To overcome this conflict, the article proposes a doctrinal approach according to which the bank’s right to withdraw from the contract unilaterally should be limited by

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Tichý, Luboš. "Základní orientace mezinárodního konkurzního práva." AUC IURIDICA 40, no. 1 (2020): 3–77. https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2025.344.

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The complexity of international bankruptcy law is a characteristic which we do not encounter in either private international law or international civil procedural law. The role of public law on the one hand and private law are decisive for the basic orientation of international bankruptcy regulations. Because of the territorial focus of international bankruptcy law the public law elements are emphasized. On the other hand, for a universal application private law elements are decisive. The first approach emphasizes the sovereignty of the state and the protection of domestic legal relations. The

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Shevchenko, A. E. ,., M. V. Grigorchuk, E. V. Zozulya, and A. V. Starostyuk. "Problems of the creation of law enforcement institutions of Ukraine in the 20-30 s of the 20th century: historiographical review." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 78 (2023): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.78.1.10.

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The generalized result of the construction of civil society and Ukrainian statehood involves a balanced combination of public-law and private-law interests. It is appropriate to consider the formation of an effective mechanism of state power based on the implementation of the constitutional principle of the rule of law as a parity solution to this task. However, solving the given task will be significantly more difficult without taking into account the historical legal heritage, which is closely related to the functioning of the prosecutor’s office.The theoretical and legal analysis of the his

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10

Kovalyova, A. V. "Specialist Participation in the Arbitration Procedure from the Point of View of Adversarial Principle Implementation." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), no. 12 (March 17, 2022): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2021.88.12.193-201.

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The presence of two opposite specialist’s participation models used by the domestic legislator in three existing civil procedural codes demonstrates the competition of the adversarial principle implementation approaches in the civil procedure. The doctrinal assessment of each model of the specialist’s involving to the litigation is also ambiguous. This resulted, notably with the Plenum of the Supreme Arbitration Court «blessing», in the development of the practice of applying in the arbitration process the model enshrined in the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation, which gives ri

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11

Zhornokui, Yu M. "Legal support of corporate legal relations: priority in terms of imperative or discretionary nature." Law and Safety 88, no. 1 (2023): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/pb.2023.1.10.

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Current state of legal support for corporate relations and doctrinal approaches to determining the priority of their mandatory or dispositive regulation have been analyzed. Attention has been drawn to the fact that in order to ensure unimpeded exercise of subjective corporate rights by each participant of a corporate organisation, a balance of regulatory regulation and self-regulation should be developed, which should be built from mandatory requirements to discretionary principles. At the current stage of the corporate legislation development, there is a combination of dispositive and m

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Рогова, Е. В. "DIFFERENTIATION OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY: MORAL FOUNDATIONS." VESTNIK OF THE EAST SIBERIAN INSTITUTE OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, no. 1(104) (March 31, 2023): 238–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.55001/2312-3184.2023.19.85.021.

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Введение: статья посвящена достаточно актуальной в настоящее время проблеме нрав-ственных основ дифференциации уголовной ответственности. Сегодня происходит серьезная трансформация общественных отношений, смена приоритетных ценностей в обществе, в связи с чем обращение к нравственным основам дифференциации уголовной ответственности приобретает повышенную актуальность и значимость, а своевременность рассмотрения обо-значенной тематики сомнений не вызывает. В статье автор обращается к таким принципам уголовного права, как гуманизм и справедливость, которые непосредственным образом свя-заны с нра

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13

Дзюба, А. Ю. "Антикорупційний комплаєнс як складова управління ризиками підприємства". Форум права 54, № 1 (2019): 23–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2563147.

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Узагальнено сутність понять "ризик", "корупційний ризик", виділено різновиди корупційних ризиків в підприємницькій діяльності. Охарактеризовано антикорупційний комплаєнс як одну з вагомих складових управління ризиками. Розглянуто вимоги основних антикорупційних законів: FCPA (США) і національного законодавства, а також рекомендації регуляторів і міжнародні стандарти (ISO, GARP) в області комплаєнс. Зроблено висновок про необхідність впровадження у національну практику протидії корупції інструментів корпоративної відповідальності. Вказано на необхідність використання неюриди

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Berlyavsky, L. G. "Evolution of the State-Legal Foundations of the Soviet Agrarian System in the 20s of the XX Century." Legal Order and Legal Values 2, no. 1 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/2949-1843-2024-2-1-39-46.

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Introduction. The history of the Soviet state law is of great interest to the modern researchers. A number of aspects of the New Economic Policy development and implementation in Russia are presented in the works of historical, economic and political science scholars. However, in our opinion, the number of research referring to the 20s of the XX century conducted by the legal science scholars is definitely not enough. The article investigates the evolution of the state-legal foundations of the Soviet agrarian system as reflected in the USSR Constitution of 1924, the RSFSR Constitution of 1925,

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15

Rushchak, I. V. "Anti-public transaction: separate principles." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (March 1, 2025): 232–37. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.01.37.

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It is indicated that the system of rules on the invalidity of transactions is central to civil law, since it is a key mechanism for ensuring the legality and reliability of property turnover, as well as a guarantee of protection of legitimate interests of conscientious participants of civil legal relations. Among the numerous grounds for the recognition of transactions invalid, their contradiction to the principles of law and order, established by the moral values of society and imperative prescriptions of legislation is of particular importance. The article examines the theoretical and practi

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16

Kharytonov, Evgen, Olena Kharytonova, Denis Kolodin, and Maxym Tkalych. "The Covid-19 Pandemic and the Rights of the Individual in Terms of Private and Public Law." Ius Humani. Law Journal 9, no. 2 (2020): 225–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31207/ih.v9i2.253.

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The principles of adjusting the regulation of civil relations in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic are analyzed. The admissibility of restricting human rights in the context of the conflict of private and public interests are researched. Besides, the authors tried to determine the optimal algorithm of government actions aimed at preventing the spread of the epidemic. The main approach to the understanding of human rights in the article is based on Dworkin's concept of “rights as trumps”. A system of such categories as “a man”, “a private person”, “natural private rights”, “private law” and

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17

Oksana, Kaleniuk, and Savchuk Oleh. "The importance of principles of civil procedure for the formation of roman civil process." Scientific and informational bulletin of Ivano-Frankivsk University of Law named after King Danylo Halytskyi, no. 19(31) (June 13, 2025): 61–66. https://doi.org/10.33098/2078-6670.2025.19.31.61-66.

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Purpose. The purpose of the article is analyze the stage of formation of Roman civil process, to identify the axiological potential of the principles of civil procedure, and to show the systemic connection between the public and private components in the process of implementing these principles in legal practice. Methodology. The methodology includes comprehensive historical and legal analysis of the axiological basis of the Roman civil law system in the process of its formation. During the research such methods of scientific knowledge were used: terminological, axiological, logical-semantic,

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18

Kharytonov, Yevhen, and Olena Kharytonova. "The category of contract in Times of War and Peacetime." Actual problems of improving of current legislation of Ukraine, no. 64 (January 15, 2024): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/apiclu.64.36-49.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of issues related to the significance of civil contracts in wartime. The relevant issues are considered in the context of ensuring civil law and order in Ukraine and in the world, which was violated by the annexation of Crimea and the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russian troops on 24 February 2022. The author emphasises the importance of adapting the category of civil law contract, as one of the most important institutions of a democratic society, to the conditions of war (martial law), while ensuring that the private law nature of such contracts is

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Bajalović, Dijana Marković. "PROVING ANTITRUST DAMAGES IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS – The Compatibility of Serbian Law with Directive 2014/104 –." Strani pravni život 67, no. 4 (2024): 643–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.56461/spz_23404kj.

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Private competition law enforcement has been a recent phenomenon in the European Union. In the past, the EU law and member states’ national laws lacked elements that contributed to the preponderance of private enforcement in the United States, such as treble and punitive damages, the procedural right of a damaged party to request discovery of evidence, collective actions, etc. The interest in private enforcement of competition law has gradually increased after Regulation 1/2003 authorised national courts to implement Articles 101 and 102 TFEU, the EU courts established private enforcement prin

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20

Sagalaeva, E. S., and L. E. Botasheva. "Public law and private law principles in the regulation of digital currency." Гуманитарные и юридические исследования 11, no. 2 (2024): 363–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2409-1030.2024.2.20.

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Introduction. The article discusses issues of interdisciplinary regulation of centralized digital currencies issued by central banks. Attention is paid to the public legal and fair principles of digital currency of the Central Bank. Materials and Methods. The theoretical basis was formed by scientific publications of domestic and foreign authors on research issues. The study is based on the analysis of legal provisions of financial and civil legislation that determine the legal regime of the digital ruble. The formal legal method, as the main method of the research, made it possible to reveal

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Andreev, A. A. "Dualism of Labor Law: Private Law and Public Law Aspects." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), no. 2 (May 20, 2024): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2024.114.2.076-083.

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The relevance of the topic of this article is due to the fact that the structure of labor law as a regulator of public relations contains the principles of both power and subordination, and equality of the parties. Despite the prevalence of the concept of dualism in labor law, there is no consensus in legal science regarding its content.The purpose of this article is to develop scientific provisions reflecting the features of dualism in labor law. Proceeding from the designated goal, the author set tasks: to determine the private and public legal aspects in the dual nature of labor law. In the

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Szabados, Tamás. "Constitutional identity and judicial cooperation in civil matters in the European Union – An ace up the sleeve?" Common Market Law Review 58, Issue 1 (2021): 71–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2021004.

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The reliance on constitutional identity by EU courts and governments has been widely discussed in legal scholarship, but less attention has been devoted to the impact of constitutional identity-based arguments on the evolution of judicial cooperation in civil matters. Member States have increasingly relied on constitutional identity in the area of private international law to claim the application of their own law or reject the recognition of foreign situations. Constitutional identity can be invoked through the public policy exception, to avoid the normal operation of private international la

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23

Biniasz-Celka, Danuta. "Cywilnoprawne aspekty umów zawieranych pomiędzy organem administracji publicznej a organizacją pozarządową w celu realizacji zadań publicznych." Studia Prawa Publicznego, no. 4(28) (December 15, 2019): 53–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/spp.2019.4.28.3.

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The article focuses on selected aspects of collaboration between public authorities and public benefit organizations (PBOs). PBOs not only enable the development of active citizenship, but also contribute to the effective implementation of public tasks, thus helping the authorities in implementing their statutory duties. An outcome of the collaboration may be, among other things, an agreement to implement certain tasks, taking the form of, for example, the realization of a task or the support provided for its realization following competitive tendering and in justified cases without the tende

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Muhammad Afriza Rifandy and Novita Mayasari Angelia. "Perjanjian Pinjam Meminjam Berdasarkan Pasal 1754 KUHperdata." ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 2, no. 3 (2024): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.59246/aladalah.v2i3.886.

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Civil Law is a branch of law that regulates relationships between individuals or legal entities of a private nature. Civil Law regulates the rights and obligations of individuals or legal entities in the context of civil relationships, such as agreements, property ownership, legal responsibility, inheritance, marriage, divorce, and contracts. Civil Law usually applies in situations where there is a relationship between individuals or legal entities that stand as equal legal subjects. This is different from Public Law which regulates the relationship between individuals or legal entities and th

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Kobchikova, Elena V., та Timofei G. Makarov. "Education as a Сategory of Private Law". Theoretical and Applied Law, № 1 (7 червня 2020): 50–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15394644.

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In the present work the category “education” is considered as a category of private law. The authors established the relationship of private law with educational legal relations, revealed that the peculiarity of educational legal relations is the combination of public and private principles in them, and it is also noted that education is an interdisciplinary field. Despite the predominantly public law (administrative) nature of educational legal relations, they also have a private law component, which was the object of this study. The article analyzes private legal relations in the

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Sinkevich, Zhanna V. "The Concept and Attributes of Social Services." Civil law 6 (December 17, 2020): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2070-2140-2020-6-43-45.

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Social entrepreneurship is a new direction in the field of civil law science. Its development is associated with the provision of social services by state institutions and private legal entities, individual entrepreneurs. The paper analyzes the issues of interaction of private and public principles in the framework of legal regulation of this sphere of legal relations by civil law and social security law. Social protection of citizens can be represented by small and medium-sized businesses. The article analyzes the social service as a type of civil service, the article presents its features. T

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Aleksandrina, Mariia. "Transformation of the principles of international private law in the digital age." SHS Web of Conferences 109 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202110901003.

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The article focuses on the problem of transformation of the content of the principles of international private law in the context of digital development of the state, society and economy. The implementation and transformation of the principles of international private law in relation to the main types of cross-border public relations related to digital technologies are studied. It is established that in the context of the development of digital technologies, the most obvious transformation of the principles can be traced precisely in the process of concluding and executing smart contracts. A s

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Bogdanova, E. E., and E. V. Bogdanov. "Conceptual Principles of the Upbringing Function in Russian Civil and Family Law." Lex Russica 77, no. 6 (2024): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2024.211.6.035-045.

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The paper analyzes the influence of the norms of civil and family law on the upbringing of a person. First, the authors focus on the powerful educational potential of the principles of integrity and justice. The paper also analyzes provisions of Russian civil and family law that require achieving a balance of personal and public interests (the principle of combining personal interests with public ones). The paper highlights that upbringing as a function is not only known to civil and family law, it is the main, defining function of Russian civil and family law. This function is aimed at educat

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Gramatskiy, Ernest. "Recodification of civil legislation of Ukraine and private international law: to the issue of the prospects." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 1 (May 5, 2021): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.1.2021.33.

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Nowadays the processes of democratization, liberalization, integration of Ukraine into European and world space take place. Theundisputed significance for these processes is the signing of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union.Thus, the rapprochement of Ukraine with the European community, which has taken place in recent years, affects the sphere of privatelaw relations, which are complicated by a foreign element - the legal relations that make up the subject matter of international privatelaw.Having analyzed current doctrine of international private law, the author

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Dobrynina, Larisa Yur'evna. "Bank deposit agreement in the Russian Federation: combination of private and public interests therein." Юридические исследования, no. 1 (January 2020): 20–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2020.1.30291.

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The object of this scientific-theoretical research consists in public relations emerging during investment of finances into bank deposit from the perspective of profitability factors, security and liquidity. The author analyzes the novelties introduced into the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, including those pertinent to new types of bank deposits. The work discussed all-round state control over the movement of finances in bank deposits, justifying the examination of a number of responsibilities of public commercial banks. The article analyzes legislative regulating relations by bank dep

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Handayani, Dwi. "Legal Principles of Evidence on Civil Cases in Public Judiciary." Hang Tuah Law Journal 1, no. 1 (2017): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.30649/htlj.v1i1.13.

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Legal principles in civil procedure law apply to the process of evidence as well, including ‘<em>Audit et alteram partem</em>’ principle which mentions that litigants’ testimony must be presented in hearing session. Based on article 163 HIR/283 RBg, the plaintiff proves with evidence. The judge will make a judgment and through this evidence proceeding, the judge needs to seek for the real evidence disputed both parties in order to make a fair and impartial judgment as the mandate of ‘<em>Audi et alteram partem</em>’ principle. Comparison between the process and the syst

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Mikhaylova, Ekaterina V. "Notarial Acts as a Means of Protection of Rights of the State." Notary 2 (May 4, 2023): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1813-1204-2023-2-9-13.

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The article analyzes the problem of protecting the rights and interests of the state in the context of notarial activities. The author proceeds from the dualistic nature of the domestic notaries, but considers it as a means of legal protection and protection of not only private, but also public rights and interests. It is shown that the state can act as a subject of not only public law, but also private law relations, without changing the fundamental principles of civil circulation. Emphasis is placed on the fact that participating in private law relations, the state, nevertheless, implements

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Chornenkyi, O. M., and T. V. Denisyuk. "Private law instruments of public administration activity: relevance and directions of scientific research." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence 2, no. 3 (2025): 299–304. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.03.2.48.

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The article attempts to substantiate the conceptual rethinking and updating of scientific research on private law instruments in public administration. An attempt has been made to reconsider the essence and characteristics of private law instruments of public administration, taking into account existing theoretical developments of administrative law doctrine and current management practices. The authors propose to understand private law instruments of public administration as legal means through which public administration entities participate in private law relations aimed at achieving public

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Skalskyi, P. P., and P. S. Liutikov. "Public administration instruments in the sphere of mobilization training and mobilization: definition and classification." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence 2, no. 3 (2025): 159–65. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.03.2.26.

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The article attempts to substantiate the conceptual rethinking and updating of scientific research on private law instruments in public administration. An attempt has been made to reconsider the essence and characteristics of private law instruments of public administration, taking into account existing theoretical developments of administrative law doctrine and current management practices. The authors propose to understand private law instruments of public administration as legal means through which public administration entities participate in private law relations aimed at achieving public

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Mullan, David. "The State of Judicial Scrutiny of Public Contracting in New Zealand and Canada." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 43, no. 1 (2012): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v43i1.5412.

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This article evaluates the varying ways in which the courts of New Zealand and Canada respond to arguments that government procurement exercises are subject to the principles and remedies of public law. While conceding that context is critical and that there are many, often competing considerations that are relevant in the evaluation of such arguments, the author contends that the courts in both countries should at least on occasion be open to the availability of public law remedies for misfired government procurement exercises, and, more importantly, whether by judicial review or civil action

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Savchenko, Viktor Oleksandrovych. "THE PRINCIPLE OF NON-INTERFERENCE IN A PERSONAL LIFE AS A MANIFESTATION OF FREE WILL." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Law", no. 32 (December 27, 2021): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2075-1834-2021-32-01.

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Introduction. The article is devoted to the connection of free will with the principle of inadmissibility of arbitrary interference in the sphere of a person's private life. Civil law is based on the basic principles that underlie it. A full understanding of the legal nature of these principles will allow a deeper understanding of the paradigms and vectors on which civil law develops. At the same time, at the heart of all the principles of civil law is the legal definition that determines all its ideas. Freedom of will is recognized as such a basis. In the study, the author argues that freedom

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SALOID, Stanislav, Serhii KYRYCHENKO, and Oleksandra KHLEBYNSKA. "The state as a subject of private international law." Economics. Finances. Law 2/2024, no. - (2024): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2024.2.12.

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The paper considers various aspects of international cooperation, in particular, the state's participation in civil-law relations that regulate international private law. The authors note that states participate in interstate public-law and civil relations that regulate private international law. The authors pay attention to the peculiarities of the legal status of the state in private legal relations, taking into account its sovereignty and ability to conduct international relations and conclude agreements. Aspects and roles of civil-law relations are considered, such as the state's involveme

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Hnativ, Oksana. "LEGAL NATURE OF RELATIONS IN THE FIELD OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT THROUGH THE PRISM OF CIVIL LEGAL PRINCIPLES." Baltic Journal of Legal and Social Sciences, no. 1 (August 1, 2022): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2592-8813-2022-1-4.

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Purpose. The purpose of the article is to identify core issues of civil relations in the field of public procurement legal regulation and to suggest ways to solve them. Research methods. The research was carried out using general and special methods of scientific knowledge, for example, the dialectical method allowed to analyze the legal regulation of relations in the field of public procurement as a dynamic legal phenomenon, to identify patterns of its improvement. Results. By its legal nature, public procurement is one of the competitive ways of concluding civil (commercial) contracts. When

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Baghrizabehi, Denis, and Aleš Ferčič. "Private Enforcement of EU State Aid Rules: Is There Any Room for National Procedural Autonomy Left?" Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta u Zagrebu 73, no. 4 (2023): 663–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3935/zpfz.73.4.02.

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This article deals with the private enforcement of EU State aid rules in national civil proceedings. This kind of enforcement proved to be highly challenging for national judges, particularly those who ignore the limits of the principle of national procedural autonomy. Since the full understanding of those limits is crucial (also) for private enforcement activities, we focus on the principle of the effectiveness of EU law which, when interpreted and applied correctly, most intensively limits national procedural autonomy. In fact, it is questionable if Member States and their courts and judges

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Anatoliy, Kostruba. "Law Enforcement — Form of Law Realization: Phenomenological Analysis Experience (Civilized Aspect)." Право України, no. 10 (October 10, 2016): 149–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689105.

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The research is dedicated to the analysis of law enforcement civil aspects in legal regulation of public relations, determination of its character and value as security instrument of their effectiveness. It is set that law realization is considered in such forms as law fulfillment, law application, law enforcement, law fulfillment and law termination accompanying the motion of civil-law relations. Law enforcement legal nature is stipulated by the objective necessity to influence on the behavior of participants of such civil-law relations to ensure their compliance with

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Afzal, Muhammad, Shahzada Aamir Mushtaq, and Zahid Munawar Khan Shaerwani. "The doctrine of international comity: issues Law of Recognition and Enforcement of foreign Judgments in the context of Pakistan." Journal of Law & Social Studies 5, no. 2 (2023): 260–73. https://doi.org/10.52279/jlss.05.02.260273.

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The doctrine of international comity, which involves recognizing and respecting the laws and judgments of other countries, should be considered in this context. Private international law defines state sovereignty and allocates authority between public and private actors. This article explores the doctrine of international comity and its application in the context of recognizing and enforcing foreign judgments in Pakistan. Section 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 prohibits the execution of foreign judgments or decrees unless it has been "recognized" for domestication purposes under the C

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Кокунова, С. Д., Н. Н. Костюк та Р. Ф. Идрисов. "Юрисдикционная форма защиты прав и законных интересов физических и юридических лиц: субъективные причины неэффективности". СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ПРАВО, № 3 (6 квітня 2019): 5–18. https://doi.org/10.25799/ni.2019.19.14.010.

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Анализируется актуальная научная проблема, лежащая в русле публичного и гражданского права, — формирование реального механизма защиты прав и законных интересов частных лиц как действующей альтернативы номинальной системе правовых средств и институтов, которые нередко показывают свою неэффективность. Сравнительный анализ норм административного, гражданского, трудового права в их сочетании с конституционными нормами с очевидностью показывает наличие частного имущественного интереса в различных отраслях законодательства. В результате проведенного анализа авторы приходят к выводу о необходимости р

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Fuchs, Dariusz. "Preventive Duties under Private and Public Law scilicet spei permultum sed rei paulum." Prawo Asekuracyjne 2, no. 103 (2020): 51–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.1966.

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The article aims at discussing preventive obligations incumbent on the insurer and other entities of the insurance relationship, in particular on the policyholder. The analysis takes into account comparative legal aspects, and therefore refers to the Principles of European Insurance Contract Law (PEICL). The author emphasizes the evolution of the provision of Article 826 of the Civil Code, which has changed his views on the scope of the preventive obligation under insurance contract. He points out the possible differences of interpretation as to the scope of the prevention as well as the issue

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Кашаев, К. А. "Principles of the private law mechanism for the protection of property rights." International Law Journal 7, no. 4 (2024): 230–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2658-5693-2024-7-4-230-235.

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данная статья посвящена актуальным вопросам совершенствования действующего Гражданского кодекса РФ. В работе автором отмечается, что динамика частноправового механизма защиты права собственности определяется через принципы его действия, при том, что именно динамический аспект изучаемого механизма является релевантным для его описания с избранных нами методологических позиций юриспруденции интересов. В статье обосновывается положение о том, что принципы частноправового механизма защиты права собственности представляют собой синтез основополагающих начал, источником которого являются конституцио

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Sun, Yue, and Zhu Li. "The Scope of Compensation for Marine Ecological Damage from the Perspective of the Civil Code of the PRC." Chinese Journal of Environmental Law 9, no. 1 (2025): 5–28. https://doi.org/10.1163/24686042-12340130.

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Abstract Article 1235 of the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China incorporates the principle of full compensation and defines the scope of compensation for ecological damage. Nevertheless, it fails to clarify the wide range of ecological damage resulting from various tort violations. In addition, it fails to acknowledge the categorization of ecological damage into two distinct types: ‘civil private damage’ and ‘pure public interest damage’. Moreover, disregarding the distinctions between the two categories of damages has legal ramifications that broaden the range of public interest inf

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Bezverkhov, A. G., Yu S. Norvartyan, and A. V. Yudin. "Space law: search and affirmation of legal identity." Juridical Journal of Samara University 10, no. 1 (2024): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-047x-2024-10-1-11-19.

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Space law is considered by the authors as a complex legal phenomenon by analyzing its basic legal characteristics. The subject of space law is characterized through the spatial limits to which space law extends its regulatory influence. The article notes that the emergence and development of space law is linked to the achievements of scientific and technological progress. In the context of legal futurology, the question of the expediency of regulating relations that may arise in the future by space law is resolved. The conclusion is made about the permissibility of such advanced regulation of

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Grigor'ev, I. V. "Civil Law Constructions in Social Service Legislation." Siberian Law Review 17, no. 4 (2020): 465–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.19073/2658-7602-2020-17-4-465-474.

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The article analyzes the problems of legal regulation of social services that arise in connection with the use of private law principles in the legislation on social services (contractual structures, the involvement of non-state providers of social services, the introduction of competitive principles, etc.). On January 1, 2015, the Federal Law of December 28, 2013 No. 442-FZ “On the Basics of Social Services for Citizens in the Russian Federation” entered into force, which made significant changes to the system of social services. In this regulatory legal act, a complex of legislative noveltie

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Grigor'ev, I. V. "Civil Law Constructions in Social Service Legislation." Siberian Law Review 17, no. 4 (2020): 465–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.19073/2658-7602-2020-17-4-465-474.

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The article analyzes the problems of legal regulation of social services that arise in connection with the use of private law principles in the legislation on social services (contractual structures, the involvement of non-state providers of social services, the introduction of competitive principles, etc.). On January 1, 2015, the Federal Law of December 28, 2013 No. 442-FZ “On the Basics of Social Services for Citizens in the Russian Federation” entered into force, which made significant changes to the system of social services. In this regulatory legal act, a complex of legislative noveltie

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Kantor, Natalia E. "Influence of the Public Element in Bankruptcy Cases on the Development of Judicial Law-Making." Zakon 20, no. 12 (2023): 67–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.37239/0869-4400-2023-20-12-67-78.

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Bankruptcy is usually perceived as a mechanism for restoring the interests of creditors, social rehabilitation of debtors, and making liable the persons abusing the form of a legal entity, etc. Within the framework of these goals, the institution of bankruptcy is developing in such a way that also affects the classical institutions of civil law, the principles of the civil process, which significantly affects the general (non-bankrupt) civil turnover. The article explains the theses that the development of concepts and instruments new to private law within bankruptcy cases is caused by public

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Šturma, Pavel. "Zdroje a analogie soukromého práva v mezinárodním právu veřejném." AUC IURIDICA 49, no. 1 (2025): 175–81. https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2025.177.

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Public international law seems to be, prima facie, a part of public law in a common meaning of the word. The present contribution, however, seeks to call into question this widely accepted misconception. It starts from the definition of the very concept of international law as the Law of Nations, which is different from national law, both public and private. The term “Public International Law” is meaningful only in contradiction to the notion of “Private International Law”, dealing with the conflicts of laws (I.). Surprisingly, public international law (PIL) has some common features with the s

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