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1

KRIPAK, Volodymyr. "COMBINED SLAB-PILE FOUNDATION." Building constructions. Theory and Practice, no. 13 (December 23, 2023): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2522-4182.13.2023.30-40.

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Solid reinforced concrete slab foundations are commonly employed in the construction of multi-story frame and panel buildings on natural grounds, as well as in industrial structures such assilos, elevators, chimneys, steel reactors, and more.One significant advantage of monolithic foundations is their ability to be used on weak and uneven ground bases. These foundations can distribute uneven loads over a considerable area, redistributingthem to equalize the inevitable differential settlements of individual foundations. On soft and uneven soils, slab foundations are not only used to mitigate de
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Bransby, M. F., and M. F. Randolph. "Combined loading of skirted foundations." Géotechnique 48, no. 5 (1998): 637–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/geot.1998.48.5.637.

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3

Liu, Xinnan, Yiqiang Ren, and Xiaoruan Song. "Combined Attenuation Zones of Combined Layered Periodic Foundations." Applied Sciences 11, no. 15 (2021): 7114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11157114.

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Layered periodic foundations (LPFs) with identical unit cells have been proposed as a type of seismic metamaterials due to the unique dynamic characteristic of attenuation zones. However, it is difficult to design attenuation zones with both comparatively low starting frequencies and large bandwidths for traditional LPFs with identical unit cells. In this paper, combined layered periodic foundations (CLPFs) are proposed by combining two traditional LPFs with different unit cells in tandem. Combined attenuation zones of the CLPFs are identified by investigating the frequency response functions
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Nurfansyah, Nurfansyah, Muhammad Ibnu Saud, Prima Widya Wastuti, Ahmad Qurrata Aini, and Nursyarif Agusniansyah. "PERKEMBANGAN PONDASI TIANG KAYU PADA RUMAH TINGGAL DI BANJARMASIN." INFO-TEKNIK 21, no. 2 (2020): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/infotek.v21i2.10173.

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Banjarese houses are developed especially in the wooden foundation’s construction. In case, this construction had many problems as an unstable foundation that caused building slope, building renovation, vertical development, etc. Pole stick hardwood timbers are needed to strengthen to support the building’s load. Based on this condition, it is necessary to conduct research related to find a model that explained how wooden foundations are modified. This paper's method was to collect field observation data by a photograph. Samples of observation were chosen that show the modification and variati
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Zhai, Hanbo, Hongyan Ding, Puyang Zhang, and Conghuan Le. "Model Tests of Soil Reinforcement Inside the Bucket Foundation with Vacuum Electroosmosis Method." Applied Sciences 9, no. 18 (2019): 3778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9183778.

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Offshore wind turbine foundations are commonly subjected to large horizontal, vertical, and bending moment loads. Marine soils have high moisture content, high compressibility, high sensitivity, and low strength, resulting in insufficient foundation bearing capacity. In order to improve the bearing capacity of wind turbine foundations and reduce foundation settlement, an internal vacuum preloading method combined with electroosmosis reinforcement is used to reinforce the soil within bucket foundations. The pore water pressure, vertical settlement, pumping quality of the soil during the reinfor
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Pronozin, Y. A., M. A. Stepanov, D. V. Rachkov, D. N. Davlatov, and V. M. Chikishev. "Laboratory Investigation on Interaction of the Pile Foundation Strengthening System with the Rebuilt Solid Pile-Slab Foundation." Civil Engineering Journal 6, no. 2 (2020): 258–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2020-03091468.

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The article presents the results of laboratory studies of pile model foundations in order to determine the effectiveness of the method proposed by the authors for its reconstruction in pile-tile foundation with preliminary pressing and cementation of the soil base. The studies were carried out on small-scale wooden models of foundations in the conditions of a soil paste. The models of foundations were subjected to vertical static loading in a laboratory tray with a diametrical transparent wall. The program of experiments was provided for determination of precipitation of the models: pile found
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Tahey, Bin Mainur, Hossain Shakib Faruk, Aziz Fariha, and Md. Mahmudur Rahman Dr. "Software Based Combined Analysis of High-Rise Steel Building with Pile Foundation for Lateral Forces." Journal of Structural Engineering, its Applications and Analysis 5, no. 3 (2022): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7361132.

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Compared to reinforced concrete, steel structures are lighter and it is about 18 times more ductile than concrete. So, for high rise buildings steel structure can be a good choice. Theoretically, a lighter building will be less vulnerable to lateral forces. As a riverine country, pile foundations are commonly used as high-rise building foundations in Bangladesh. Pile foundations are frequently required to support lateral loads and moments, particularly in seismically active areas such as Bangladesh. This paper is based on the analysis of pile foundation due to lateral loading. The analysis was
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8

Gajo, A., and C. C. Smith. "Combined rupture mechanisms in shallow foundations." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 55, no. 6 (2018): 829–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2016-0324.

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Conventional ultimate limit state (ULS) shallow foundation design is typically based on a simplified analysis that fails to consider the possible existence of a combined structural and geotechnical failure, which is shown here to significantly affect the limit load. Neglecting this occurrence may lead to unsafe design, whereas a full analysis can be beneficial for the dimensioning. With the emphasis on separate serviceability limit state and ULS design in modern design codes such as Eurocode 7 (EN 1997-1, 2004 edition), this paper explores unsafe loading scenarios and the benefits to be gained
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9

Neklyudov, V. S., Yu O. Targulyan, and A. B. Lolaev. "Multifunctional combined foundations on permafrost soils." Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering 29, no. 5 (1992): 164–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02094711.

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10

Ovharenko, Oleksii, and Vladyslav Fitarov. "Analysis of design methods for combined pile d raft foundations and prospects of their application in bridge structures." Dorogi i mosti 2025, no. 31 (2025): 189–96. https://doi.org/10.36100/dorogimosti2025.31.189.

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Introduction. Modern construction of bridge structures requires solving diverse geotechnical problems and developing new types of structurally reliable and economically reasonable foundations, including in complex geological conditions. In the world practice of construction of bridges and other structures in recent decades, one of the progressive developments is the combined piled raft foundation, where the loads from the structure are distributed between the piles and the raft. Problem statement. One of the current issues in the practice of bridge structures design in Ukraine is the developme
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Majid, Aziz Abdul, Bambang Setiawan, and Niken Silmi Surjandari. "PENURUNAN FONDASI TIANG TUNGGAL PADA PEMBEBANAN LATERAL AKIBAT PENAMBAHAN BEBAN AKSIAL." Jurnal Riset Rekayasa Sipil 8, no. 2 (2025): 54. https://doi.org/10.20961/jrrs.v8i2.101616.

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The pile foundation is the lower building structure that supports the above structure. Pile foundations withstand combined loads from the vertical and horizontal directions. In the field, both loads work simultaneously. However, in Indonesia, in general, the axial and lateral loading tests are carried out separately. Related to this, there have been few investigations on the influence of combined loads on pile foundations. These led to inconsistent results to the effects of adding the axial load on the lateral loading. The three-dimensional finite element method is used in this study to analyz
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Ahmed, Danish, Siti Noor Linda Bt Taib, Tahar Ayadat, and Alsidqi Hasan. "A Review on the Behaviour of Combined Stone Columns and Pile Foundations in Soft Soils when Placed under Rigid Raft Foundation." ASM Science Journal 16 (July 15, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2021.709.

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In the last few decades, it has been observed that raft foundations are very commonly used as a foundation solution for moderate to high rise structures either by resting on stone columns or on piles in soft soils. It is believed that, combining stone columns and piles in one foundation system is the more suitable foundation for medium rise structures. The combined foundation system provides a superior and more economical alternative to pile, and a more attractive alternative to stone columns in respect to ground improvement. This paper presents the review of existing studies reported in the l
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Gotman, A. L., and M. Z. Karanaev. "Performance of vertically loaded combined pile foundations." Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering 28, no. 6 (1991): 249–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02101301.

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14

Kripak, Volodymyr, Vira Koliakova, and Daniiil Kuzmenko. "Efficiency of the combined pile-raft foundation." Building constructions. Theory and Practice, no. 16 (June 28, 2025): 123–34. https://doi.org/10.32347/2522-4182.16.2025.123-134.

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It is well known that a raft foundation is, in most cases, a more economical alternative to a conventional pile foundation. The concept of incorporating a raft into a piled system is not new and has been implemented in foundation design in several Western countries. However, the practical implementation of this concept remains limited and largely absent. Ukrainian design codes only mention the existence of combined pile-raft foundations (CPRFs) and the possibility of their application. In CPRFs, both components—the raft and the piles—act as load-bearing elements, and their design must follow o
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15

Mahalakshmi, M., B. Soundara, and C. D. Hashini. "Numerical Simulation of Combined Pile-Raft Foundation under Horizontal Loading." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2021): 448–52. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.C4758.029320.

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Raft foundations generally have the ability to reduce differential settlement, contrarily causing excessive settlement. In order to overcome this, piles are used along with the raft termed as combined pile-raft foundation system. Due to the lack of availability of simplified tools and intricacy of work, the combined pile raft foundation remains as an untouched area in research. This paper explores the performance of 2x2 numerically simulated combined pile-raft foundation embedded in sand exposed to pure horizontal load using ABAQUS 3D. The effect of horizontal loading in terms of displacement
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16

Qiu, Hongsheng, Yihui Zhou, and Mo’men Ayasrah. "Impact Study of Deep Foundations Construction of Inclined and Straight Combined Support Piles on Adjacent Pile Foundations." Applied Sciences 13, no. 3 (2023): 1810. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13031810.

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An inclined straight combination support pile can play a better role in deep foundation pit support, especially for the protection of adjacent structural pile foundations. We take a section of the construction of a deep foundation pit project in Wuhan City, Hubei Province as the research object. This paper studies the influence of inclined and straight combination support piles on the bending moment and displacement behavior of adjacent pile foundations during the construction of foundation pits under the influence of different factors such as distance from the excavation surface, pit angle ef
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17

Eissa, Raad. "Identification of Different Shallow Foundations Using 3D Electrical Resistivity Modeling." Iraqi Geological Journal 55, no. 2B (2022): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.46717/igj.55.2b.10ms-2022-08-26.

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The electrical resistivity method has been successfully used to detect shallow buried foundations, almost, by using 2D electrode arrays. Basic geometry foundations (e.g., buried walls) have been investigated, although, more complicated foundation designs (e.g., stepped footing, pile group with a pile cap) are widely used in the construction industry. Investigation of these complicated foundation types, and engaging 3D surveys, therefore, are required. Multiple 3D electrical resistivity forward modeling was used to simulate different foundations (isolated simple footing, isolated stepped footin
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18

Barari, Amin, and Lars Bo Ibsen. "VERTICAL CAPACITY OF BUCKET FOUNDATIONS IN UNDRAINED SOIL." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 20, no. 3 (2014): 360–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13923730.2013.801915.

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Offshore wind turbine structures are traditionally founded on gravity concrete foundations or mono-piles. Bucket foundations were developed for the offshore oil and gas industry and are now being used in wind turbine construction. The loading in this application is characterized by a vertical load due to the slender construction combined with horizontal forces inducing a large overturning moment. Field tests on bucket foundations were performed to gain insight into the vertical load response of bucket foundations in clay soils. The field tests were accompanied by finite element numerical simul
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19

Shen, H.-S. "Postbuckling of composite laminated plates under biaxial compression combined with lateral pressure and resting on elastic foundations." Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design 33, no. 4 (1998): 253–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0309324981512977.

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A postbuckling analysis is presented for a simply supported, composite laminated rectangular plate subjected to biaxial compression combined with lateral pressure and resting on a two-parameter (Pasternak-type) elastic foundation. The initial geometrical imperfection of the plate is taken into account. The formulations are based on the classical laminated plate theory, including plate-foundation interaction. The analysis uses a perturbation technique to determine the buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples are presented that relate to the performances of antisymme
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20

Wang, Jun, Hong Guang Ji, Chuan Qing Wang, and Yun Bai. "Analysis the Settlement Calculation Methods of Combined Piles in Composite Foundation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.28.

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Settlement calculation of composite foundation is a hot field in geotechnical engineering research . In the paper with an engineering example, useing the equivalent natural settlement calculation methods and weighted modulus settlement calculation methods to calculate the settlement of composite foundations combined by CFG pile and concrete ramming enlarge pile, which compared with the practical measurement result . The results show that the errors of calculated value of the equivalent natural settlement calculation method were permitted and suitable for calculating composite foundation settle
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21

Feng, Zhen, Na Wang, and Yong Da. "Study on System Reliability Analysis Method for Composite Foundation Improved by Combined Piles." Applied Mechanics and Materials 777 (July 2015): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.777.130.

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Based on bearing capacity and settlement control design methods for composite foundation improved by combined piles,as well as the system reliability analysis theory,the system of reliability analysis for composite foundation can be divided into three sub-systems;that are bearing capacity sub-system,settlement sub-system and differential settlement sub-system.The system probability of failure for composite foundation call be obtained by calculating that of three sub-systems respectively.It provides a method of system reliability analysis for composite foundations improved by combined piles.
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22

Kuzytskyi, Ivan. "Use of geothermal piles combined with pile foundations." ScienceRise 7, no. 2 (24) (2016): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2016.74642.

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23

Kuzytskyi, Ivan. "Use of geothermal piles combined with pile foundations." Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Budownictwo 172, no. 22 (2017): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17512/znb.2016.1.17.

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24

Wang, Zhongmei, Zhiqiang Lai, Lianjun Zhao, Kangwei Lai, and Li Pan. "Mesoscopic Failure Behavior of Strip Footing on Geosynthetic-Reinforced Granular Soil Foundations Using PIV Technology." Sustainability 14, no. 24 (2022): 16583. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142416583.

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Two-dimensional model tests combined with PIV technology were conducted to study the failure behavior of strip footing on geosynthetic-reinforced granular soil foundations on a mesoscale. The results showed that geosynthetic reinforcements improve the bearing capacity of granular soil foundations; however, the effectiveness of the reinforcement was affected by the position, length, and number of geosynthetics. The mesoscale factor affecting the reinforcement effectiveness was the size of the sliding wedge in the foundation, which was changed by the embedded geosynthetics. As the depth, length,
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Qi, Zhen, Tongzhong Wei, Changtao Wang, et al. "Numerical Study on Pile Group Effect and Carrying Capacity of Four-Barreled Suction Pile Foundation under V-H-M Combined Loading Conditions." Processes 10, no. 11 (2022): 2459. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10112459.

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Multi-barreled composite foundations are generally used in offshore oil platform structure. However, there is still a lack of theoretical analyses and experimental research. This paper presents the results of a three-dimensional finite element analysis of a four-barreled suction pile foundation in heterogeneous clay foundation. The pile group effect and carrying capacity are numerically simulated. The effects of different pile embedment depths, pile spacings and non-uniformity coefficients of clay on the pile group effect are studied. Considering the changes in the foundation carrying capacity
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Cui, H., Z. Shi, and M. Huang. "Simplified Model for Suction Pile Stiffness under Combined Loading in Elastic Soil: A Winkler-based Approach." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1330, no. 1 (2024): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1330/1/012005.

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Abstract Suction pile foundations are a promising option for offshore structures in deep locations covered by soft soil. A reasonable prediction of foundation stiffness may offer a reliable method for estimating the dynamic performance of the overall structure. Although the Winkler-based approach can effectively analyze the stiffness of caisson foundations, the current models can underestimate and/or overestimate the global stiffness subjected to combined loading under a relatively large embedment depth-to-diameter ratio L/D. Moreover, the non-linear distribution of local stiffness with depth
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Ding, Zu De, Li Min Peng, and Cheng Hua Shi. "Numerical Analysis of Deformation Effect on Adjacent Piles Due to Excavation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 256-259 (December 2012): 1258–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.256-259.1258.

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Combined with the project of an open cut metro tunnel passing through a viaduct, three- dimensional finite element method is applied to study the lateral deformation law of viaduct pile foundations induced by adjacent excavation in the pile foundations reinforcement and un-reinforcement conditions. The results show that the lateral deformation of pile foundations increases with the increasing of excavation depth. The closer distance and the larger deformation, the influence of pile foundations on excavation will be more obvious. The pile foundations deformation is significantly reduced when ta
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Li, Boyan, Zaobao Liu, Wen Chen, Ziang Li, Xilei Ma, and Jing Zhang. "Weighted-Combined Model for Reclaimed Foundation Settlement Prediction in Coastal Sludge-Bearing Composite Stratum." Advances in Civil Engineering 2023 (December 11, 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9561818.

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Foundation settlement prediction is significant to the reuse and management of the reclaimed land from the sea by dykes where composite stratum of many strata with different physical and mechanical properties is encountered. Toward the foundation settlement analysis of reclaimed land in the Yellow Sea composite stratum in eastern China, a weighted-combination model is proposed in this paper combining the hyperbolic model, exponential curve model, and Asaoka model. First, the weight coefficient of the weighted-combination model is calculated by the reciprocal square method of average absolute e
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Comodromos, Emilios M., Mello C. Papadopoulou, and Lyesse Laloui. "Contribution to the design methodologies of piled raft foundations under combined loadings." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 53, no. 4 (2016): 559–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2015-0251.

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Although simplified design methods for piled raft foundations have been proposed to allow for the group effect and soil–pile–raft interaction, most of them are concentrated on one type of loading, rendering the applicability of these methods limited to cases under such loads. In the case of a combined pile raft foundation (CPRF), the structural loads are carried partly by the piles and partly by the raft as a function of the foundation settlement, rendering the CPRF a complex soil–structure interaction issue. Despite the recent development of computational resources and advances in numerical e
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30

Liu, Hong, Meiling Xiao, and Jin Xie. "Analysis of failure mechanism of local compression in concrete cone foundation based on FEA." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2730, no. 1 (2024): 012064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2730/1/012064.

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Abstract The ANSYS software is used for finite element numerical simulation to analyze the failure mechanism of local compression in concrete cone foundations in conjunction with previous experimental experience. The results reveal that the “hooping action” of surrounding concrete and the arch structure under the compression zone causes the increase of local compression in the concrete cone foundation. According to the findings of the analyses, the failure of local compression in concrete cone foundations is caused by the combined action of top shear force, middle splitting force, and top spli
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31

Yilmaz, M. Tolga, and B. Sadik Bakir. "Capacity of shallow foundations on saturated cohesionless soils under combined loading." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 46, no. 6 (2009): 639–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t09-013.

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Under seismically induced loading, shallow foundations commonly fail by overturning on saturated soils. While the excess pore pressures may have fully dissipated following construction, undrained conditions are typically presumed in the assessment of seismic capacity in conventional applications due to the high rates of loading induced during an earthquake. Undrained strength, however, can be critically dependent on the history of loading and significantly heterogeneous and anisotropic around a foundation. The finite element method is utilized in this study for a proper assessment of the impac
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32

Martin, C. M., and G. T. Houlsby. "Combined loading of spudcan foundations on clay: laboratory tests." Géotechnique 50, no. 4 (2000): 325–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/geot.2000.50.4.325.

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Martin, C. M., and G. T. Houlsby. "Combined loading of spudcan foundations on clay: numerical modelling." Géotechnique 51, no. 8 (2001): 687–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/geot.2001.51.8.687.

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34

Mirsayapov, Ilizar T., and Marat I. Shakirov. "Combined Plate-Pile Foundations Settlement Calculation Under Cyclic Loading." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 890 (August 13, 2020): 012069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/890/1/012069.

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35

Gotman, A. L. "Performance of combined pile foundations under a horizontal load." Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering 50, no. 3 (2013): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11204-013-9216-x.

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36

Huber, Maximilian, Corentin Dufour, Dietmar Adam, and Thomas Wieser. "Design optimization of combined piled raft foundations considering uncertainty." Beton- und Stahlbetonbau 113 (September 2018): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/best.201800035.

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37

Argani, Luca P., Alessando Gajo, and Colin C. Smith. "Combined rupture mechanism of shallow foundations under drained conditions." Computers and Geotechnics 163 (November 2023): 105710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2023.105710.

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38

Chiou, Jiunn-Shyang, and Cheng-Chang Tsai. "Analysis of in situ bridge columns with exposed caisson foundations in a gravel stratum under lateral loading." Advances in Structural Engineering 23, no. 3 (2019): 424–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433219872441.

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In this study, three in situ laterally loaded tests on bridge columns with caisson foundations in gravels were numerically explored. The three tests differed in the application position of lateral loads and the exposed length of the foundations. The analysis model used beam–column elements with distributed plastic hinges to simulate the column and a six-component Winkler beam model to simulate the foundation. The lateral stiffness of the foundation with combined moment and horizontal loading and a large exposed length was the smallest. Although the foundations were situated in a gravel stratum
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39

Antonopoulos, Christos, Enrico Tubaldi, Sandro Carbonari, Fabrizio Gara, and Francesca Dezi. "Dynamic Behaviour and Seismic Response of Scoured Bridge Piers." Infrastructures 10, no. 4 (2025): 75. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures10040075.

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This study explores the transverse response of bridge piers in riverbeds under a multi-hazard scenario, involving seismic actions and scoured foundations. The combined impact of scour on foundations’ stability and on the dynamic stiffness of soil–foundation systems makes bridges more susceptible to earthquake damage. While previous research has extensively investigated this issue for bridges founded on piles, this work addresses the less explored but critical scenario of bridges on shallow foundations, typical of existing bridges. A comprehensive soil–foundation structure model is developed to
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Mozgovuy, Andriy, and Anatolii Butenko. "THE EFFECTIVE STRUCTURES OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FOUNDATION OF SYLOSES AT GRAIN TRANSFER TERMINALS." Collected scientific works of Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, no. 199 (June 10, 2022): 54–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18664/1994-7852.199.2022.258797.

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To date sea, river and railroad terminals with metallic vertical cylindrical silos as technological equipment are used to transfer cereal and oil crops. Designs of reinforced concrete buried foundations with underground galleries and foundations with overground under-silo storey that are arranged for cylindrical metallic silos of high capacity have been investigated. The main criterion that requires strict observance is not to exceed the allowable value of settlement of metallic silos. Also, because the construction of silo is sensitive to nonuniformity of deformations, the criterion of unifor
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Zhang, Yuguo, and Yamin Zhao. "Analytical Solution for Consolidation of Vertical Drains-Impervious Columns Multiple Composite Foundation under Nonuniform Distribution of Initial Pore Pressure." Shock and Vibration 2022 (May 9, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8710671.

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Based on the axisymmetric model, the consolidation control equations based on the assumption of equal strain are established for the vertical drains-impervious columns multi-composite foundation consolidation problem, and the analytical solutions are given for the drains-impervious columns multiple composite foundation consolidation with trapezoidal, rectangular, positive triangular and inverted triangular distribution of initial pore pressure. Through the degradation study and comparison with the existing analytical solutions. Using the derived consolidation analytical solution for parameter
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42

Tsai, C. S., Bo-Jen Chen, and W. S. Pong. "Interactive Behaviour of Structures Equipped with Combined Seismic Dampers and Unbounded Foundations." Advances in Structural Engineering 6, no. 2 (2003): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/136943303769013192.

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The use of supplemental damping to dissipate seismic energy is one of the most economical and effective ways to mitigate the effects of earthquakes on structures. Both displacement-dependent and velocity-dependent devices dissipate earthquake-induced energy effectively. Combining displacement-dependent and velocity-dependent devices for seismic mitigation of structures minimizes the shortcomings of individual dampers, and is the most economical solution. Previous studies have focused on reducing seismic responses of a damped structure without considering the consequence of the unbounded founda
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43

Ji, Renwei, Xiangquan Li, Yonglin Ye, et al. "Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Offshore Wind Turbine Pile Foundations Under Combined Focusing Wave-Current Conditions." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 11 (2024): 2068. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse12112068.

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In extreme marine environments, the interaction between offshore wind turbine pile foundations (OWTPFs) is critical, and the associated hydrodynamic loads are complex. This study focused on fixed OWTPFs and used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to numerically simulate the flow field around pile foundations under the combined action of focusing waves and current. The objective was to investigate the influence of different focusing wave and current parameters on the hydrodynamic properties of the pile foundations. The findings indicate the following: (1) When the wave and current directions ar
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Tan, Mengxi, and Sai K. Vanapalli. "Performance estimation of a shallow foundation on an unsaturated expansive soil slope subjected to rainfall infiltration." MATEC Web of Conferences 337 (2021): 03009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202133703009.

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In the last two decades, there has been a significant increase in infrastructure development on slopes of hilly regions of the world, due to population growth. There are many infrastructures on unsaturated expansive slopes, especially in semi-arid and arid regions. Rainfall infiltration is one of the major factors that contributes to the slope and infrastructure foundations failures on hilly slopes with unsaturated expansive soils. In the current study, a rational approach is proposed considering the combined influence of the foundation-slope behavior based on the principles of unsaturated soi
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Polishchuk, Anatoly, Arkady Petukhov, Nadezhda Nikitina, and Ivan Semenov. "DESIGN OF FOUNDATION STRENGTHENING WITH PILES FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS ON CLAY SOILS." International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering 21, no. 1 (2025): 222–32. https://doi.org/10.22337/2587-9618-2025-21-1-222-232.

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The paper presents the main stages of designing the strengthening of shallow foundations with piles made in clay soil (injection and bored-injection) for reconstructed buildings. Such foundations are often called combined foundations. The basic methods for installing these piles as part of reinforced foundations are presented, including injection cylindrical piles, bored-injection cylindrical piles of Titan and Atlant types, and bored-injection conical piles. The methodology of foundation strengthening design with the use of such piles is discussed. As a result of investigations of soil proper
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Samorodov, O. V., S. V. Tabachnikov, S. V. Yesakova, and O. V. Krotov. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE IMPROVED SOIL BASE MODEL FOR THE CALCULATION OF DIFFERENTLY-STOREYED BUILDINGS." Ukrainian Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, no. 6 (024) (December 27, 2024): 7–24. https://doi.org/10.30838/ujcea.2312.271224.07.1106.

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Formulation of the problem. In the field of construction of multi-story and high-rise buildings, with significant loads on the foundation, especially in the presence of weak water-saturated soils on top, pile-slab foundations are usually used to meet the requirements of the normative document [4] for maximum permissible deformations. The possibility of using slab foundations in this case must be confirmed by calculations with a scientific and technical justification of the accepted model of the soil foundation and its parameters. The purpose of the is to substantiate the application of the mod
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Roeder, Charles W., Sunirmal Banerjee, Debbie R. Jung, and Sean K. Smith. "The Role of Building Foundations in Seismic Retrofit." Earthquake Spectra 12, no. 4 (1996): 925–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1585917.

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Existing buildings which do not satisfy modern seismic design requirements may be rehabilitated economically by the addition of steel bracing or reinforced concrete shear walls. However, steel bracing and concrete shear walls can place severe demands on the building foundation, and the existing foundations are likely to be inadequate. Strengthening of existing foundations may be exceedingly expensive, and the cost of the foundation work may dominate the seismic retrofit effort. Several foundation retrofit strategies are described and discussed. These strategies are invariably expensive, and th
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Dunne, H. P., and C. M. Martin. "Capacity of rectangular mudmat foundations on clay under combined loading." Géotechnique 67, no. 2 (2017): 168–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.16.p.079.

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Liu, Xinnan, Yiqiang Ren, Xiaoruan Song, and Yingbo Ji. "Attenuation Zones of Combined Periodic Foundations with Different Combination Patterns." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 719, no. 2 (2021): 022012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/719/2/022012.

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Bransby, M. F., and G. J. Yun. "The undrained capacity of skirted strip foundations under combined loading." Géotechnique 59, no. 2 (2009): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/geot.2007.00098.

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