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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Combined paternity index

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Journal articles

Academic literature on the topic 'Combined paternity index'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Combined paternity index"

1

N.Sh., Mustafayev, Mammadov A.Ch., Mammadov E.R., Huseynova F.R., Hasanov A.B., and Huseynova I.M. "Study Of The Azerbaijan Population By STR Markers: II. Interpopulation Analysis On The Basis of STR Markers' Allele Structure." Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicine 2017, no. 2 (2017): 5–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7908944.

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Azerbaijan population consisting of 302 individuals was studied using 15-STR markers constituting the main set of human identification, and for each STR locus the forensic and population-genetic parameters were determined. Along with the other parameters, the calculated P-values (PHWE) for the accuracy of the Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) tests showed that for our population this parameter had a statistically significant value (PwA=0.0006) only for the vWA locus. The values of parameters for a set of 15 STR loci such as the combined power of exclusion (CPE-0.99999935), combined power of di

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2

Giannico, Riccardo, Luca Forlani, Valentina Andrioletti, et al. "NIPAT as Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Testing Using a Panel of 861 SNVs." Genes 14, no. 2 (2023): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14020312.

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In 1997, it was discovered that maternal plasma contains Cell-Free Fetal DNA (cffDNA). cffDNA has been investigated as a source of DNA for non-invasive prenatal testing for fetal pathologies, as well as for non-invasive paternity testing. While the advent of Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) led to the routine use of Non-Invasive Prenatal Screening (NIPT or NIPS), few data are available regarding the reliability and reproducibility of Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Testing (NIPPT or NIPAT). Here, we present a non-invasive prenatal paternity test (NIPAT) analyzing 861 Single Nucleotide Variants

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3

Qu, Yiling, Ranran Zhang, Li Qing, et al. "A novel SNP-based approach for non-invasive prenatal paternity testing using multiplex PCR targeted capture sequencing." Journal of Translational Genetics and Genomics 8, no. 4 (2024): 378–93. https://doi.org/10.20517/jtgg.2024.46.

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Objective: To enhance the safety, simplicity, and efficacy of non-invasive prenatal paternity testing, we developed a method based on multiplex PCR targeted capture sequencing technology utilizing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) as genetic markers. Method: We screened 627 SNPs from public databases and literature based on specific criteria and population genetic data from 100 unrelated individuals. A total of 15 peripheral blood samples were collected from pregnant women and the suspected father. Paternal alleles were detected and analyzed in the plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) of pregnant

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4

Song, Wenqian, Nan Xiao, Shihang Zhou, et al. "Non-invasive prenatal paternity testing by analysis of Y-chromosome mini-STR haplotype using next-generation sequencing." PLOS ONE 17, no. 4 (2022): e0266332. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266332.

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Objectives To assess the efficacy of Y-chromosome mini-STR-based next-generation sequencing (NGS) for non-invasive prenatal paternity testing (NIPPT). Methods DNA was extracted from the plasma of 24 pregnant women, and cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) haplotyping was performed at 12 Y-chromosome mini-STR loci using the Illumina NextSeq 500 system. The cffDNA haplotype was validated by the paternal haplotype. Subsequentlly, the paternity testing parameters were attributed to each case quantitatively. Results The biological relationship between the alleged fathers and infants in all 24 family cases

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5

Shen, Xuefeng, Ran Li, Haixia Li, et al. "Noninvasive Prenatal Paternity Testing with a Combination of Well-Established SNP and STR Markers Using Massively Parallel Sequencing." Genes 12, no. 3 (2021): 454. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes12030454.

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Cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) from maternal plasma has made it possible to develop noninvasive prenatal paternity testing (NIPPT). However, most studies have focused on customized single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing systems and few have used conventional short tandem repeat (STR) markers. Based on massively parallel sequencing (MPS), this study used a widely-accepted forensic multiplex assay system to evaluate the effect of noninvasive prenatal paternity testing with a combination of well-established SNP and STR markers. Using a ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit, NIPPT was performed in 17

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6

Góes, Andréa Carla de Souza, Dayse Aparecida da Silva, Cristiane Santana Domingues, João Marreiro Sobrinho, and Elizeu Fagundes de Carvalho. "Identification of a criminal by DNA typing in a rape case in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 120, no. 3 (2002): 77–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802002000300004.

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CONTEXT: Human DNA identification is a powerful tool for paternity cases as well as for criminal investigation, in which biological evidence is typed after collection from crime scenes and for the identification of human remains. OBJECTIVE: Identification of a criminal in a rape case with 4 suspects using STR and VNTR DNA analysis. TYPE OF STUDY: Forensic DNA analysis. SETTING: DNA Diagnostic Laboratory, Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. PARTICIPANTS: Blood from 4 suspects and the victim, and skin from the fetus. PROCEDURES: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragme

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7

Kotova, S. A., N. S. Parfionava, T. V. Zabauskaya, et al. "Variability of 27 Autosomal STR Loci for the Population of the Republic of Belarus Based on the Mass Parallel Sequencing Data." Генетика 59, no. 3 (2023): 356–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0016675823030074.

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Variability of 27 autosomal STR loci of the ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit (Illumina) commercial panel was studied using the technology of mass parallel sequencing (MPS) in 733 unrelated individuals representing the population of the Republic of Belarus as well as a population base of MPS allele frequencies for expert probabilistic calculations in human identification and paternity establishment was evaluated. The agreement between genotypes obtained by MPS and capillary electrophoresis (CE) was 99.96%. The number of MPS alleles increased more than two times for eight loci (D12S391, D21S11, D

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8

Hasan, Md Mahamud, Md Hadisur Rahman, and Sharif Akhteruzzaman. "Genetic polymorphism and phylogenetic analysis of 15 autosomal STR markers in the Santal indigenous population of Bangladesh." Bioresearch Communications 7, no. 2 (2021): 1004–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/brc.v7i2.54375.

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Fifteen autosomal STR markers, namely D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, D5S818, and FGA were typed using AmpFlSTR® Identifiler® Plus PCR amplification systems in 132 unrelated Santal individuals of Bangladesh. Forensic efficiency parameters like, matching probability (MP), power of discrimination (PD), polymorphism information content (PIC), power of exclusion (PE), typical paternity index (TPI), observed heterozygosity (Hobs), and expected heterozygosity (Hexp) were calculated for all the loci. No deviations from Hardy-Weinb

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9

Kofi Adjapong, Afrifah, Badu-Boateng Alexander, Antwi-Akomeah Samuel, et al. "Genetic identification of three exhumed human remains at a hospital in Ghana: a forensic case report." Journal of Forensic Science and Research 6, no. 1 (2022): 006–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jfsr.1001030.

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DNA identification is very important in cases of high decomposition of dead bodies, in which the bodies cannot be identified by physical means. To compare the results of DNA typing, it is necessary to have related subjects with which to perform comparative analyses. Such tests are normally performed by comparing DNA profiles from people known to be immediate family members of the presumptive victim, such as parents or children because they share half of their genetic material with the unidentified. We report on how DNA analysis was used to solve a case of mixed-up bodies at a local mortuary in

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10

Mei, Shuyan, Yanfang Liu, Congying Zhao, Hui Xu, Shuanglin Li, and Bofeng Zhu. "The Polymorphism Analyses of Short Tandem Repeats as a Basis for Understanding the Genetic Characteristics of the Guanzhong Han Population." BioMed Research International 2021 (February 25, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8887244.

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The short tandem repeat (STR) loci are polymorphic markers in the combined DNA index system (CODIS) and non-CODIS STR loci. Due to the highly polymorphic characteristic of STR loci, they are popular and widely used in forensic DNA typing laboratories. In this study, 22 STR loci (1 CODIS, 21 non-CODIS STR loci) and an Amelogenin locus were genotyped and analyzed in 590 unrelated individuals of the Guanzhong Han population. None of the 22 STR loci deviated from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, and all the loci were in the linkage equilibrium state. We observed 247 alleles, and the corresponding a

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