Academic literature on the topic 'Common barley and six-rowed barley'

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Journal articles on the topic "Common barley and six-rowed barley"

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WHITE, N. D. G., and S. R. LOSCHIAVO. "OVIPOSITION AND LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE RED FLOUR BEETLE AND THE RUSTY GRAIN BEETLE ON GROUND AND BALL-MILLED KERNELS OF VARIOUS CEREAL CULTIVARS." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 68, no. 3 (1988): 617–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps88-074.

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Oviposition and larval development of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) and Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens) were used as criteria of the nutritional value of 28 ground or 29 ball-milled cultivars of two-rowed barley, six-rowed barley, oat, triticale, durum and common wheat for these insects. Oviposition by individual adult T. castaneum, on 28 ground cultivars, was lowest only on Benito wheat and all oat except Terra (hulless). On 29 ball-milled cultivars, Coulter and Medora durum wheat were optimal for egg production while the least number of eggs was produced on Glenlea (wheat), TR 212 and 219
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Almerekova, Shyryn, Yuliya Genievskaya, Saule Abugalieva, Kazuhiro Sato, and Yerlan Turuspekov. "Population Structure and Genetic Diversity of Two-Rowed Barley Accessions from Kazakhstan Based on SNP Genotyping Data." Plants 10, no. 10 (2021): 2025. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10102025.

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The genetic relationship and population structure of two-rowed barley accessions from Kazakhstan were assessed using single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. Two different approaches were employed in the analysis: (1) the accessions from Kazakhstan were compared with barley samples from six different regions around the world using 1955 polymorphic SNPs, and (2) 94 accessions collected from six breeding programs from Kazakhstan were studied using 5636 polymorphic SNPs using a 9K Illumina Infinium assay. In the first approach, the neighbor-joining tree showed that the majority of the access
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Molnar, Stephen J., and Adèle McKay. "Restriction fragment analysis of ribosomal and hordein genes in eastern Canadian two-rowed barleys." Genome 34, no. 2 (1991): 298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g91-048.

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Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) have been advocated as useful genetic markers for a variety of genetic and plant breeding applications. Among barley cultivars, RFLPs have been reported in three well-characterized multigene families: at the hordein seed storage protein loci, at the 18S + 5.8S + 26S ribosomal DNA loci, and for 5S ribosomal DNA. The present study sampled RFLPs in these three gene families in the five major eastern Canadian two-rowed barley cultivars. The target sequences constitute at least six loci distributed over at least three chromosomes but represent a ver
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Kutcher, H. R., K. L. Bailey, B. G. Rossnagel, and W. G. Legge. "Identification of RAPD markers for common root rot and spot blotch (Cochliobolus sativus) resistance in barley." Genome 39, no. 1 (1996): 206–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g96-027.

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The identification of RAPD markers associated with genes for resistance to Cochliobolus sativus in barley would increase the efficiency of gene manipulation by reducing the number of lines that must be evaluated from a resistant by susceptible cross and by allowing selection during the off season. Two barley crosses consisting of resistant and susceptible parent genotypes ('Virden' × 'Ellice' and Fr926-77 × 'Deuce', both 2 row × 6 row crosses) and more than 140 homozygous progeny lines were rated for their reactions in field nurseries to common root rot and in a controlled environment for spot
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Al-Mayyahi, Taiba Falih, Arkan Ali Al-Tai, and Huda Jasim M. Altameme. "Hordeum distichon L. (Gramineae) in Iraq. As a Review." JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF BABYLON for Pure and Applied Sciences 30, no. 2 (2022): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.29196/jubpas.v30i2.4189.

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Background:
 Hordeum distichon L. is the most important cereal crop grown in Iraq and is commonly cultivated in temperate climate across the world that is often known as common barley or two-rowed barley is a cultigen of barley belonging to the Poaceae family and the Triticeae tribe.
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 The present review summarized collected information that is spread in different scientific articles about Hordeum distichon's morphology, ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacology. It was also gathered scientific evidence supporting ethnobotanical claims and identified holes t
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Linkmeyer, A., M. Götz, L. Hu, et al. "Assessment and Introduction of Quantitative Resistance to Fusarium Head Blight in Elite Spring Barley." Phytopathology® 103, no. 12 (2013): 1252–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-02-13-0056-r.

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Breeding for resistance is a key task to control Fusarium head blight (FHB), a devastating disease of small cereals leading to economic losses and grain contamination with mycotoxins harmful for humans and animals. In the present work, FHB resistance of the six-rowed spring barley ‘Chevron’ to FHB in Germany was compared with those of adapted German spring barley cultivars. Both under natural infection conditions and after spray inoculation with conidia of Fusarium culmorum, F. sporotrichioides, and F. avenaceum under field conditions, Chevron showed a high level of quantitative resistance to
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THERRIEN, M. C., R. B. IRVINE, K. W. CAMPBELL, and R. I. WOLFE. "VIRDEN BARLEY." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 68, no. 4 (1988): 1111–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps88-131.

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Virden is a six-row feed barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) developed at the Agriculture Canada Research Station, Brandon, Manitoba, and is adapted to the western Canadian prairies. This cultivar is late maturing, strong strawed, mid-height to tall, with large, yellow-aleuroned kernels. Virden is resistant to common root rot and stem rust, and is moderately resistant to net blotch, false loose and covered smuts. There is an average 4% increase in yield when compared to Heartland, for all of western Canada, and an average 5 and 8% increase in yield when compared to Heartland and Bedford, respectively,
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Dimitrov, Georgi, and Veneta Krasteva. "Natural Potential of Soils in the North-Eastern Region of the Sofia Field for Growing Agricultural Crops." Bulgarian Journal of Soil Science 10, no. 1 (2025): 31–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15521219.

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On the basis of up-to-date soil data for certain soil differences, land evaluation ofsuitability for crops was made in the areas of the villages of Gorna Malina, Grigorevo andGorni Bogrov, Elin Pelin Municipality, Sofia District. The relative evaluation was carried outby applying the Methodology for Work on the Cadastre of Agricultural Lands in the People'sRepublic of Bulgaria (Petrov et al., 1988), as well as newly developed methodologies (forfield ratings for barley (Hordeum sativum L.) and einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum L.).A brief description of the climate conditions for the region is
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DHIMA, K., I. VASILAKOGLOU, A. LITHOURGIDIS, et al. "PHYTOTOXICITY OF 10 WINTER BARLEY VARIETIES AND THEIR COMPETITIVE ABILITY AGAINST COMMON POPPY AND IVY-LEAVED SPEEDWELL." Experimental Agriculture 44, no. 3 (2008): 385–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s001447970800639x.

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SUMMARYA field experiment was conducted in 2002/03 (year 1) and repeated in 2003/04 (year 2) to study the competitive ability of 10 winter barley (Hordeum vulgare) cultivars against common poppy (Papaver rhoeas) and ivy-leaved speedwell (Veronica hederifolia). The phytotoxic (or allelopathic) activity of barley extracts was also determined in the laboratory using a perlite-based bioassay with barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli). In the field, biomass of both weeds was reduced more (65–79%) by the competition of Alpha, Esterel, Terova or Lignee 640 barley cultivars, than with Aspen or Terse
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Mikulíková, D., M. Benková, and J. Kraic. "The Potential of Common Cereals to form Retrograded Resistant Starch." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 42, No. 3 (2011): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3648-cjgpb.

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Resistant starch (RS) has been recognised as a functional fibre with many health-promoting effects. RS exists in four forms – RS<sub>1</sub>, RS<sub>2</sub>, RS<sub>3</sub>, and RS<sub>4</sub>. The RS<sub>3 </sub>type is generated by amylose retrogradation typically resulting from food processing procedures. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the potential ability of six agriculturally important cereals to generate type RS<sub>3 </sub>resistant starch after retrogradation of their amylose. In comparison wit
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Common barley and six-rowed barley"

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Lewis, Magan Friskop. "Developing a DNA Fingerprint for Midwest Six-rowed Malting Barley." Diss., North Dakota State University, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/26831.

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The requirements for brewing beer from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) malt are specific and unique for each brewer. Anheuser-Busch InBev and Miller Coors Brewing Company (MillerCoors) are two major brewers in the United States that target different malt quality profiles for six-rowed barley malt. Two closely related cultivars developed by the University of Minnesota, Robust and Stander, differ greatly in agronomic and malt quality performance. Robust malt fits the requirements of MillerCoors and Stander malt has many of the parameters desired by Anheuser-Busch InBev. The close relationship betwee
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Koppolu, Ravi [Verfasser], Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Graner, and Takao [Akademischer Betreuer] Komatsuda. "Six-rowed spike 4 (Vrs4) regulates spike architecture and lateral spikelet fertility in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) / Ravi Koppolu. Betreuer: Andreas Graner ; Takao Komatsuda." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1067842543/34.

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Book chapters on the topic "Common barley and six-rowed barley"

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Lundqvist, Udda. "Scandinavian mutation research during the past 90 years - a historical review." In Mutation breeding, genetic diversity and crop adaptation to climate change. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249095.0002.

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Abstract In 1928, the Swedish geneticists Herman Nilsson-Ehle and Åke Gustafsson started to act on their own ideas with the first experiments with induced mutations using diploid barley. They started with X-rays and UV irradiation. Very soon the first chlorophyll mutations were obtained and followed by the first 'vital' mutations Erectoides (ert) (Franckowiak and Lundqvist, 2001). Several other valuable mutations were identified as early maturity, high yielding, lodging resistant and characters with altered plant architecture. The experiments expanded to include other different types of irradi
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Sheffield, Val C., Qihong Zhang, Elise Heon, Edwin M. Stone,, and Rivka Carmi. "The Bardet–Biedl Syndromes." In Inborn Errors Of Development. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195306910.003.0155.

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Abstract BARDET–BIEDL SYNDROME Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS) (OMIM 209900) is a heterogeneous autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a combination of clinical findings that include obesity, photoreceptor degeneration, polydactyly, hypogenitalism, renal abnormalities, and developmental delay (Ammann, 1970; Alton and McDonald, 1973; Harnett et al., 1988; Green et al., 1989). Clinical characterization and the nomenclature describing this syndrome have evolved over time. In 1866, Laurence and Moon reported a syndrome consisting of mental retardation, retinal degeneration, hypogonadism, ataxia
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Kahn, Richard J. "**C10** Chap. 1." In Diseases in the District of Maine 1772 - 1820, edited by Richard J. Kahn. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190053253.003.0017.

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The etymology of the word “consumption” is followed by a discussion of the anatomy of the respiratory system and a quote by William Cullen on the frequency of hemoptysis (coughing up blood) in the disease. Barker reports on the incidence of consumption in women and concludes that the disease was much more frequent in both sexes than in former years, owing in part to neglect and delay on the part of the patient, changes in mode of living and dress, and the increased use of spiritous liquors among both sexes. He argues that consumption was more common in New England in part due to “the cold chan
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Benvindo-Souza, Marcelino, Raquel F. Salla, and Daniela Melo e. Silva. "Evaluation of Genotoxicity and Mutagenicity in Amphibian Species that Inhabit Agroecosystem Environments." In Amphibian Species in Environmental Risk Assessment Strategies. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781837672004-00059.

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Agrochemical residues affect the sustainability of agroecosystems and compromise the health of many amphibians and other living species, including humans. To monitor the environment, biomarkers of genotoxicity [such as the comet or single cell electrophoresis assay (CA)] and mutagenicity [such as the micronucleus (MN)] test can be efficient tools to estimate the early effects of agrochemical pollution. Thus, the present study evaluated the factors that indicate genotoxicity and mutagenicity in three Neotropical amphibian species that inhabit agroecosystems. We reviewed data from South American
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Conference papers on the topic "Common barley and six-rowed barley"

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L. Ekiel-Jeżewska, Maria. "The System of Learning and Teaching Organized by the Polish Commission of the National Education (1773-94)." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100376.

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In a successfully developing system, goal, principles and processes are coupled with each other and with a continuous increase of knowledge. Analyzing these relations, Wilson, Barsky and Daviss (1996-2000) proposed universal criteria to assess progress of systemic changes. These criteria can be applied to develop\pment of a modern technology or science, as well as to education reforms. The goal of this work is to apply these criteria to analyze effectiveness of the system of learning and teaching created by the Polish Commission of the National Education (KEN). It has been shown (Ekiel-Jeżewsk
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Abdul Hamid, A., T. Ahmad, M. Majid Bin Allapitchai, et al. "Enhancing Red Zone Management and Operational Excellence in HWU Rig Operations Through Digitalization Using Real-Time CCTV Monitoring with Artificial Intelligence." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/216078-ms.

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Abstract Real-time monitoring through CCTV is a crucial aspect of offshore operations in all types of rigs. While this system is widely utilized in conventional drilling rigs, it is not as commonly used in hydraulic workover unit (HWU) rig and this create a huge gap in Red Zone Management and Operation Excellence in term of efficiency. The primary purpose of this system is to enhance red zone management, increase operational efficiency, and allow for remote operation or supervision. Recently, this system was implemented for workover operations in Malaysia that utilized an HWU rig. Six ATEX-rat
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Mustafa, Ayyaz, Zeeshan Tariq, Manojkumar Gudala, Bicheng Yan, Shuyu Sun, and Mohamed Mahmoud. "Enhancing Breakdown Pressure Predictions in Ultra-Tight Formations Through Robust Machine Learning Techniques." In 57th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium. ARMA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56952/arma-2023-0756.

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ABSTRACT Accurately estimating rock breakdown pressure is crucial for designing effective hydraulic fracturing operations, particularly in unconventional ultra-tight reservoirs where hydrocarbon extraction is challenging. However, conducting experimental studies on hydraulic fracturing is both time-consuming and costly. To address this, we employed robust machine learning (ML) tools to estimate the breakdown pressure. The research comprised two stages: an extensive experimental phase followed by the development of ML prediction models using the obtained data. The ML models were trained using e
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Warsiyanto, Faizal Ardi, Ronald Arisetiawan, Akbar Kurniawan, and Aries Agung Setyawan. "Project Financing of W Asset with Reserve Based Lending (RBL) Method." In SPE/IATMI Asia Pacific Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/215420-ms.

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Abstract The global pandemic of the coronavirus outbreak in 2020 caused the world economy to shake and world energy demand to weaken, impacting oil prices to fall dramatically. In this situation, oil and gas companies need to adapt by streamlining costs. PT Mega Energi Tbk (PTME) is an upstream holding public company with several subsidiaries that manage oil and gas block assets in Indonesia. In 2018, PTME acquired oil-producing assets "W" and established the ME-W company. At that time, the oil price was 80 $ a barrel for purchase, but the oil price crisis in 2020 changed the plan. It was abou
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Reports on the topic "Common barley and six-rowed barley"

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Weinschenk, Craig, Daniel Madrzykowski, and Paul Courtney. Impact of Flashover Fire Conditions on Exposed Energized Electrical Cords and Cables. UL Firefighter Safety Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.54206/102376/hdmn5904.

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A set of experiments was conducted to expose different types of energized electrical cords for lamps, office equipment, and appliances to a developing room fire exposure. All of the cords were positioned on the floor and arranged in a manner to receive a similar thermal exposure. Six types of cords commonly used as power supply cords, extension cords, and as part of residential electrical wiring systems were chosen for the experiments. The non-metallic sheathed cables (NMB) typically found in residential electrical branch wiring were included to provide a link to previous research. The basic t
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Rodriguez, Dirk, and Cameron Williams. Channel Islands Nation Park: Terrestrial vegetation monitoring annual report - 2016. National Park Service, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2293561.

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This report presents the data collected in 2016 as part of the long-term terrestrial vegetation monitoring program at Channel Islands National Park. The purposes of the monitoring program are to document the long-term trends in the major vegetation communities within the park. The data collected are from 30 m point-line intercept transects. In the past, each transect was sampled annually. However, beginning in 2012 the program began adding randomly located transects to improve the representativeness of the sampling, and transitioned to a rotating panel design. Now only a core subset of the tra
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Ley, Matt, Tom Baldvins, David Jones, Hanna Pilkington, and Kelly Anderson. Vegetation classification and mapping: Gulf Islands National Seashore. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2299028.

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The Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS) vegetation inventory project classified and mapped vegetation on park-owned lands within the administrative boundary and estimated thematic map accuracy quantitatively. The project began in June 2016. National Park Service (NPS) Vegetation Mapping Inventory Program provided technical guidance. The overall process included initial planning and scoping, imagery procurement, field data collection, data analysis, imagery interpretation/classification, accuracy assessment (AA), and report writing and database development. Initial planning and scoping meetin
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