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Journal articles on the topic 'Common endurance'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Guziy, O. V., and A. P. Romanchuk. "Do pytannia otsinky zmin fizychnoho stanu sportsmeniv za vplyvu trenuvan riznoi spriamovanosti [To the question of assessment of changes in the physical condition of sportsmen to the influence of various kinds training]." ВІСНИК Чернігівського національного педагогічного університету імені Т.Г.Шевченка 4, no. 10, 2015 (2015): 52–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.32948.

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Despite a significant number of scientific publications on the impact of training loads on the human organism, a large number of issues remain unresolved that is associated with individual variants of adaptive transformations in the systems to ensure of organism To study the individual changes in the physical condition of the athletes to the influence of training loads on the development of common and mostly power endurance in the preparatory period of a year training cycle were formed two experimental groups of male athletes. The first (EG1), which is during 7 we

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Mahon, Suzanne, and Ellen Carr. "Fatigue/Lack of Endurance: Common Side Effect." Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing 25, no. 6 (2021): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1188/21.cjon.s2.25.

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Clauson, Erik R., and James W. Haynes. "How common is symptomatic hyponatremia in endurance athletes?" Evidence-Based Practice 17, no. 7 (2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ebp.0000540698.81146.4a.

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Almekinders, Louis C., and Charles R. Engle. "Common and Uncommon Injuries in Ultra-endurance Sports." Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review 27, no. 1 (2019): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jsa.0000000000000217.

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Näsman, Amanda, Tommie Irewall, Ulf Hållmarker, Anne Lindberg, and Nikolai Stenfors. "Asthma and Asthma Medication Are Common among Recreational Athletes Participating in Endurance Sport Competitions." Canadian Respiratory Journal 2018 (June 21, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3238546.

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Background. Asthma prevalence is high among elite endurance athletes, but little is known about its prevalence among competitive recreational athletes. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of self-reported asthma and asthma medication use among competitive recreational endurance athletes and their association with training. Methods. A web survey on asthma and medication was conducted among 38,603 adult participants of three Swedish endurance competitions (cross-country running, cross-country skiing, and swimming). Results. The overall response rate was 29%. The prevalence of s

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Bosch, Andrew N. "Exercise Science and Coaching: Correcting Common Misunderstandings about Endurance Exercise." International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching 1, no. 1 (2006): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/174795406776338481.

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Vaskevich, S. "Development of endurance in volleyball players with the help of fitness elements in ZVO." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 6(126) (July 20, 2020): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2020.6(126).07.

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One of the most important problems of training volleyball players is the development of motor abilities and, in particular, endurance. Many researchers note that endurance is a common property of the human body, which finds a specific manifestation in various types of motor activity, including sports. In other cases, endurance is the ability of the body to perform any physical activity for a long time without reducing its effectiveness, in other words, endurance is opposed to the process of fatigue. A number of authors, along with General and special endurance, distinguish high-speed, high-spe

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Szwed, Jakub, Michał Kowara, and Marcin Grabowski. "The impact of physical exercise on the occurence of arrhythmias in athletes – recommendations." In a good rythm 1, no. 46 (2018): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.6478.

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The aim of this article is to demonstrate the impact of physical exercise on the development of arrhytmias in athletes. The studies show that this relation exist and concerns endurance sports practiced for a long time. In addition, this article contains review of the most common arrhythmias in athletes and appropriate recommendations. The time of arrhythmias onset depends on the presence of structural heart diseases. If the cardiac disorder is absent the arrhythmias appear at the age 40-50. If the structural heart diseases exist, the arrhythmias occur in young athletes and are more dangerous (

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Орозбаков, А. Д. "СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕТОДИКИ ТРЕНИРОВКИ ВЫНОСЛИВОСТИ В БОКСЕ". Vestnik Bishkek state university af K Karasaev 2, № 68 (2024): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.35254/bsu/2024.68.14.

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This article discusses modern endurance training methods for boxers aged 18-20. Modern endurance training techniques in boxing actively use interval training, which combines high- intensity exercises with rest periods. This article also notes the importance of proper nutrition, including proteins for muscle recovery, carbohydrates for energy, and healthy fats for overall health. The physiological basis of endurance in boxing involves adaptation of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as metabolic processes. This article highlights the importance of avoiding common training mista

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Mikhaylov, V. A., N. N. Sharipova, and M. Y. Esenovsky-Lozhkov. "Endurance testing of tractor friction clutches." Izvestiya MGTU MAMI 7, no. 1-1 (2013): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2074-0530-68256.

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The authors offer the technique of forced life testing of tractor friction clutches imitating their mode of loading in actual operation. The forcing of endurance bench-testing of friction clutches according to the proposed method compared to the common performance is increased by 6 ... 10 times depending on the design of friction pairs, materials and conditions of loading operation.

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Rubio, Juan C., Miguel A. Martín, Manuel Rabadán, et al. "Frequency of the C34T mutation of the AMPD1 gene in world-class endurance athletes: does this mutation impair performance?" Journal of Applied Physiology 98, no. 6 (2005): 2108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01371.2004.

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The C34T mutation in the gene encoding for the skeletal muscle-specific isoform of AMP deaminase ( AMPD1) is a common mutation among Caucasians (i.e., one of five individuals) that can impair exercise capacity. The purpose of this study was twofold. First, we determined the frequency distribution of the C34T mutation in a group of top-level Caucasian (Spanish) male endurance athletes (cyclists and runners, n = 104). This group was compared with randomly selected Caucasian (Spanish) healthy (asymptomatic) nonathletes ( n = 100). The second aim of this study was to compare common laboratory inde

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Buresh, Robert. "Should Body Size Categories Be More Common in Endurance Running Events?" Current Sports Medicine Reports 17, no. 5 (2018): 159–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/jsr.0000000000000481.

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Manzoor, Mehwish, Muhammad Rizwan, and Iqra Khadim. "COMPARATIVE DATA ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES & SPORTS BETWEEN PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDENTS." JUNE 2024 42, no. 2 (2024): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.51380/gujr-40-02-10.

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The Daily performance of sports and Physical Activity for health have many of healthy benefits in our lives. Physical activity & sports through puberty affect for physical fitness levels and body composition. The physical activities were compared like the flexibility, common endurance, long jump & speed. Basically research revolve that the regulars have more endurances as parallel to Irregulars. This study also found that the flexibility, general endurance & speed was good in regular as compare to irregular physical activity. Students who are involved in physical activities are exp

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Fedotovskaya, Olga N., Leysan J. Mustafina, Daniil V. Popov, Olga L. Vinogradova, and Ildus I. Ahmetov. "A Common Polymorphism of the MCT1 Gene and Athletic Performance." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 9, no. 1 (2014): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2013-0026.

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Purpose:In red skeletal muscle, monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) is required for lactate to enter the myocytes for oxidation. The A1470T polymorphism (rs1049434) in the MCT1 gene was shown to be associated with lactate transport rates in human skeletal muscles. The aim of the study was to compare genotype and allele frequencies of the MCT1 gene polymorphism in 323 Russian athletes and 467 nonathletic controls and to investigate the association of the MCT1 gene A1470T polymorphism with maximal oxygen consumption and maximal lactate concentration in rowers (n = 79).Methods:Genotyping for the

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Khadgi, Bimika, Ranjeeta Shijagurumayum Acharaya, and Arpita Karki. "Does parity affect abdominal endurance causing low back pain among women?" Birat Journal of Health Sciences 4, no. 3 (2020): 791–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bjhs.v4i3.27016.

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Introduction: Low back pain (LBP) is common worldwide and is leading cause of disability. Abdominal endurance promotes body posture, position, balance, urinary continence, pelvicalignment and low back health. In Nepal, women have high level physical activities and need good endurance to perform those activities. During pregnancy and postpartum,woman’s body undergoes remarkable changes up to 1 year resulting in pelvic pain, back pain and incontinence and other associated problems.Transverse abdominusis not as active as before pregnancy resulting in inadequate muscular stabilization in spine. He

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Yang, Yongfen, and Zhenting Chen. "NEUROMUSCULAR INJURY METHOD IN DIFFERENT STRENGTH SPORTS DAMAGE." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 27, no. 8 (2021): 767–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202127082021_0366.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Sports muscle injury is a common phenomenon in sports, and most of it is caused by intense exercise done for a long time. Objective: The effect of high intensity mode (HI) speed endurance training on the muscle injury of athletes. Methods: 14 sprinters were recruited; the muscle injury indexes of the subjects were tested 15 min before and 24 h, 48 h and 72 h after speed endurance training in HV mode and HI mode (high volume mode and high intensity mode, respectively). Results: The results of this study showed that both high amount and HI mode speed endurance training cau

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Ramage, John Samuel. "Assessment and initial management of the collapsed endurance athlete." Journal of Paramedic Practice 15, no. 9 (2023): 376–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jpar.2023.15.9.376.

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Participation in endurance events such as marathons is increasingly popular. Those taking part in these events may collapse and require medical attention for a range of reasons, some of which are well known and recognised by prehospital providers. However, there are conditions that are specific to endurance exercise which may be less well known so potentially less likely to be recognised and managed appropriately. The most common cause of collapse in the endurance athlete is exercise-associated collapse. However, practitioners should be vigilant regarding life-threatening differentials such as

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Palekar, Pramod J., Luvai M. Karimjee, and Tushar J. Palekar. "Correlation between Core and Hip Abductor Endurance in Overweight and Obese Students with Flexible Flat Feet." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 4S (2025): 299–311. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.1793.

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Flexible flatfoot is a common foot deformity that can lead to altered biomechanics and excessive pronation during weight-bearing activities. Prior studies have linked proximal weakening of the hip abductor muscles and core to flatfoot. Additionally, a greater incidence of flatfoot deformity and decreased hip and core strength have been connected to obesity. Nevertheless, not much research has been done on the connection between obesity, flatfoot, hip abductor endurance, and core endurance. The aim of this study was to analyse the correlation between core muscular endurance and hip abductor end

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Dr., Ayesha Patel (PT), and Maitri Patel (PT) Dr. "Effects Of Different Abdominal Exercises On Abdominal Strength And Endurance." Physiotrends 1, no. 4 (2024): 4–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13822114.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> <strong>Purpose:</strong> This study determined the effects of a new modality of core stabilisation exercises based on diaphragmatic breathing on abdominal fitness. <strong>Subjects:</strong> 60 physically inactive, healthy males and females were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n = 30) and a control group (n = 30). <strong>Methods:</strong> The experimental group combined diaphragmatic breathing exercises with global stretching postures and common abdominal exercises, and the control group performed only common abdominal exercises both for 20 minutes 4 tim

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N, Nithya, Manoj Abraham M, and Rajalakshmi S. "A Study to Analyze the Relationship between Body Mass Index, Core Endurance and Flat Foot among College Students." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 10 (2024): 304–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20241032.

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Background: Flat foot, a common deformity which is mostly asymptomatic in adults is characterized by collapse of longitudinal medial arch, abduction of the forefoot, internal rotation and calcaneal eversion. Core endurance and Body mass index are two important factors which affect the quality and performance of standing body balance and walking. Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between Body Mass Index, Core endurance and Flat foot among college students. Materials & Methods: 85 students (32 males and 53 females) were selected for the study according to the selectio

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Edwards, Andrew M., and Raewyn E. Walker. "Inspiratory Muscle Training and Endurance: A Central Metabolic Control Perspective." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 4, no. 1 (2009): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.4.1.122.

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The efficacy of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) has been the subject of considerable controversy in terms of whether it is beneficial to endurance athletes and because a convincing physiological rationale has not been identified to explain its mechanism of action. Early studies suggested that IMT was an ineffectual intervention for gains in either maximal aerobic power or endurance-specific performance. More rigorous recent research supports the observation that maximal aerobic power is not receptive to IMT; however, closer evaluation of both early and contemporary research indicates that re

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Gopani, Vidhi, and Gira Thakrar. "Correlation of Core Muscle Endurance with Urge Incontinence, Severity and Quality of Life in Middle Aged Diabetic Women." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 15, no. 4 (2025): 329–35. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20250446.

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BACKGROUND AND NEED OF RESEARCH: Recent epidemiological evidence suggests that incontinence is associated with type 2 diabetes and is more common among women with type 2 diabetes. Core muscle endurance is crucial for maintaining detrusor muscle function. However, diabetes can cause microvascular damage to the muscles, which may impair core muscle endurance and, in turn, contribution to urinary incontinence. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate correlation of core muscle endurance with urge incontinence, severity and quality of life in middle aged diabetic women. METHOD: A correla

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Yoosefinejad, Amin Kordi, Alireza Motealleh, Sahar Khademi, and Seyedeh Fatemeh Hosseini. "Lower Endurance and Strength of Core Muscles in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis." International Journal of MS Care 19, no. 2 (2017): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.7224/1537-2073.2015-064.

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Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system associated with a variety of symptoms and functional deficits. Balance impairment is a common concern in patients with MS. Core muscle stabilization is considered a main component of balance. The strength and endurance of core muscles have not been compared between patients with MS and healthy people. The objective of this study was to compare core muscle strength and endurance between ambulatory patients with MS and a healthy group. Methods: Thirty-three patients with MS with Expanded Disabili

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Padmanabhan Suresh Babu Roshan, Sreejisha Pk, and Sangeeth S. "Relationship Between Chest Expansion with Endurance and Dyspnea in Community Dwelling Older Adults: A Cross Sectional Study." Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal 19, no. 2 (2025): 53–57. https://doi.org/10.37506/085hdb69.

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CONTEXT:Dyspnea is characterized as breathing difficulty.One of the most common and widespread symptoms among older persons is dyspnea. It is observed that reduced chest expansion may increase dyspnea and may decrease the endurance and overall physical performance in older adults. This may lead to disability resulting in dependency in later life. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to evaluate the relationship of chest expansion with endurance and dyspnea in older adults. STUDY SETTING AND DESIGN: This study was a correlational study conducted in an urban health center in Southern Karnata

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García-Pinillos, Felipe, Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo, Daniel Boullosa, Pedro Jiménez-Reyes, and Pedro Á. Latorre-Román. "Vertical Jumping as a Monitoring Tool in Endurance Runners: A Brief Review." Journal of Human Kinetics 80, no. 1 (2021): 297–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2021-0101.

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Abstract Jumping performance (e.g., countermovement jump [CMJ]), as a measure of neuromuscular performance, has been suggested as an easy-to-use tool which simultaneously provides neuromuscular and metabolic information and, thereby, allows coaches to confidently monitor the status of their athletes during a workout. This hypothesis has been satisfactorily tested with sprint athletes. However, the rationale for the use of CMJ height loss as an index to monitor the workload during an endurance running session is not sufficiently evidence-based. First, it is assumed that a CMJ height loss occurs

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Gagnon, David, Jean-Denis Brassard, Hassan Ezzaidi, and Christophe Volat. "Computer-Assisted Aircraft Anti-Icing Fluids Endurance Time Determination." Aerospace 7, no. 4 (2020): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace7040039.

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Deicing and anti-icing the aircraft using proper chemical fluids, prior takeoff, are mandatory. A thin layer of ice or snow can compromise the safety, causing lift loss and drag increase. Commercialized deicing and anti-icing fluids all pass a qualification process which is described in Society of Automotive Engineering (SAE) documents. Most of them are endurance time tests under freezing and frozen contaminants, under simulated and natural conditions. They all have in common that the endurance times have to be determined by visual inspection. When a certain proportion of the test plate is cov

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Faxon, Jamie, Adeola Sanni, and Kevin McCully. "Hamstrings and Quadriceps Muscles Function in Subjects with Prior ACL Reconstruction Surgery." Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 3, no. 4 (2018): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk3040056.

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Background: As the knee joint is a common site for injury among younger people, the purpose of this study was to measure the skeletal muscle endurance and strength on people with prior anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) knee reconstruction surgery. Method: Young healthy female subjects who reported having knee reconstruction surgery more than one-year prior were tested. The skeletal muscle endurance index (EI) of the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles was determined as the decline in the specific muscle acceleration in response to 2 Hz, 4 Hz, and 6 Hz electrical stimulation. Maximal isometric mus

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Rankinen, Tuomo, Bernd Wolfarth, Jean-Aimé Simoneau, et al. "No association between the angiotensin-converting enzyme ID polymorphism and elite endurance athlete status." Journal of Applied Physiology 88, no. 5 (2000): 1571–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.88.5.1571.

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Several studies have reported that the insertion (I) allele of the angiotensin-converting enzyme ( ACE) I/deletion (D) polymorphism is associated with enhanced responsiveness to endurance training and is more common in endurance athletes than in sedentary controls. We tested the latter hypothesis in a cohort of 192 male endurance athletes with maximal oxygen uptake ≥75 ml ⋅ kg−1 ⋅ min−1and 189 sedentary male controls. The ACE ID polymorphism in intron 16 was typed with the three-primer polymerase chain reaction method. Both the genotype ( P = 0.214) and allele ( P = 0.095) frequencies were sim

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Banse, H. E., and T. C. Holbrook. "Use of duodenal ultrasonography to detect alterations in intestinal motility of endurance horses." Comparative Exercise Physiology 9, no. 2 (2013): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/cep13006.

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Colic is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in the endurance horse. Detection of ileus may promote earlier intervention, preventing progression to colic. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a 50 mile (80.46 km) endurance ride on duodenal motility in endurance horses using trans-abdominal (duodenal) ultrasonography, and compare duodenal motility to gastrointestinal motility as assessed by gastrointestinal auscultation. 29 horses competing in five different 50 mile rides were included in this prospective study. Signalment, experience level, and ride performance data we

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Paramanidis, Nikolaos, Athanasios Kabasakalis, Nikolaos Koutlianos, George Tsalis, and Evangelia Kouidi. "Shoulder Pain and Trunk Muscles Endurance in Young Male and Female Swimmers." Healthcare 11, no. 15 (2023): 2145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11152145.

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Shoulder pain is a common syndrome in swimming and affects a large number of competitive swimmers. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between pain in the shoulder girdle and the endurance of the trunk muscles in young swimmers. A total of 24 boys and 22 girls, aged 13 to 18 years, participated in the study. The measurements included the completion of a questionnaire (Shoulder Pain and Disability Index, SPADI) and a field test (McGill’s Torso Muscular Endurance Test). The total SPADI score correlated weakly and negatively with the endurance time of back muscles in both

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Yang, Ming, Yu Jing Nie, and Xiu Fang Zhu. "Study on the Application of Low Density SMC for Automotive." Advanced Materials Research 179-180 (January 2011): 1042–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.179-180.1042.

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In this paper, one kind of low density SMC has been introduced. Hollow-glass micro-spheres has been added into common SMC(Sheet Moulding Compound) to reduce the density, as well as the cost. Properties testing of SMC were conducted according to the National standards. Results showed that most of the indexes of the low density SMC are lower than that of common SMC with varying degrees of decline. Products were prepared by mould pressing. The weight of low density SMC product is decline by 17.3%. Some properties, such as medium resistance, vibration endurance, fatigue endurance, stiffness and st

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Kalkan, A. C., G. Duran, S. Ozyurek, et al. "POS1536-HPR THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POSTURAL CHANGES AND TRUNK MUSCLE ENDURANCE IN CHILDREN WITH JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 1113.2–1113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.2942.

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BackgroundBody posture is defined as relative biomechanical alignment of body’s head, trunk, and extremities as well as position of the body in the space. Body posture might be altered due to different musculoskeletal pathologies. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by musculoskeletal problems including bone and muscle geometry alterations which may lead a deteriorated posture. However, it is not known whether trunk muscle endurance is associated with body posture in children with JIA.ObjectivesTo investigate the relationship between postural cha

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Patil, Namrata Krishnat, Archana Methe, and Drashti Shah. "Effectiveness of Fartlek Training on Maximum Oxygen Consumption in Young Obese Females- An Experimental Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 7 (2021): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210706.

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Background: Obesity is accumulation of excessive fat in adipose tissue due to which endurance is decreased leading to negative impact on cardiovascular endurance. The prevalence of obesity in females is more than in males that is 44.7%. Obesity leads to decrease in endurance and thus negative impact on cardiovascular endurance. VO2max is common measure of cardiopulmonary fitness. Endurance training leads to increased mitochondrial activity which decreases lactic acid accumulation at given VO2 and improving performance by enhancing fat oxidation. Fartlek training is a speed play which leads to

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Paul, Jibi, V. Soundarya, and Annie Thomas. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PILATES EXERCISE VS FLOOR EXERCISE ON TRUNK MUSCLE ENDURANCE AMONG CRICKETERS." International Journal of Medical and Exercise Science 09, no. 02 (2023): 1531–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36678/ijmaes.2023.v09i02.007.

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Background of the Study: Cricket is the most popular and most common sport played by men and women in India. Since cricketer’s body demand is often high as players require to bat, bowl, and field at various time throughout the game core endurance plays a vital role. The main objective was to analyze the effectiveness of Pilates exercise vs floor exercise on trunk muscle endurance among cricketers. Methodology: 30 male cricket players were recruited from Faculty of physiotherapy Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute with the age group of 18-25 years. Cricket players were included after s

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Esch, Ben T. A., Shannon S. D. Bredin, Mark J. Haykowsky, Jessica M. Scott, and Darren E. R. Warburton. "The potential role of the pericardium on diastolic filling in endurance-trained athletes under conditions of physiological stress." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 32, no. 2 (2007): 311–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h06-086.

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In this review, we examine the growing body of evidence suggesting that the pericardium plays an important role in modulating cardiac function during conditions of physiological stress. Specifically, we discuss the effects of the pericardium on left ventricular filling and compliance. Furthermore, we reveal that there is increasing evidence to support the contention that the pericardium is capable of adaptation in response to volume loading. We also provide data that suggests endurance-training is a good example of a physiological stressor capable of causing pericardial remodelling. These adap

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Zvereva, N., and M. Zvereva. "Features of interconnection between temperament, self-esteem and aggressiveness in adolescents with mental and somatic pathology." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.578.

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Introduction Adolescence can manifest different in norm and in illness. It’s important to find common characteristics of adaptation with different types of ontogenesis, or leading manifestations of diseaseObjectivesThree adolescence (boys&girls) sample: normal – 22, middle age 16, cardio pathology – 7, middle age 16, psychopathology – 12, middle age 15MethodsDirect self-esteem by Dembo-Rubinstein (DR) test and indirect self-esteem by color attitude test by Etkind (CAT), Structure of Temperament Questionnaire (STQ-77), Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ).ResultsSignificant difference

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Hatchett, Andrew, Rhiannon Gregory, Annelise Shick, and Kaitlyn Armstrong. "The Influence of a Collagen-Based Multiple Ingredient Supplement on Muscle Performance." Journal of Sports Research 9, no. 1 (2022): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/90.v9i1.2906.

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Nutritional supplementation is a common practice athletes engage in to enhance performance. Innovation in nutritional supplements are common but rarely tested in a clinical setting. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of a novel enzyme hydrolyzed collagen based multiple ingredient supplement has on muscular performance. Eight healthy recreationally trained participates completed three data collection sessions (baseline, 10-days and 21-days). Each session consisted of the following assessments: body composition upper and lower body power, upper and lower body strength, u

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Ben-Zaken, Sigal, Yoav Meckel, Dan Nemet, and Alon Eliakim. "Prevalence of ACSL (rs6552828) polymorphism among runners." Acta Kinesiologiae Universitatis Tartuensis 24 (January 2, 2019): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/akut.2018.24.09.

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The ACSL A/G polymorphism is associated with endurance trainability. Previous studies have demonstrated that homozygotes of the minor AA allele had a reduced maximal oxygen consumption response to training compared to the common GG allele homozygotes, and that the ACSL A/G single nucleotide polymorphism explained 6.1% of the variance in the VO2max response to endurance training. The contribution of ACSL single nucleotide polymorphism to endurance trainability was shown in nonathletes, however, its potential role in professional athletes is not clear. Moreover, the genetic basis to anaerobic tr

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Hwang, Myeong-hwan, Hyun-Rok Cha, and Sung Yong Jung. "Practical Endurance Estimation for Minimizing Energy Consumption of Multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." Energies 11, no. 9 (2018): 2221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11092221.

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The practically applicable endurance estimation method for multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using a battery as a power source is proposed. The method considers both hovering and steady-level flights. The endurance, thrust, efficiency, and battery discharge are determined with generally available data from the manufacturer. The effects of the drag coefficient related to vehicle shape and payload weight are examined at various forward flight speeds. As the drag coefficient increases, the optimum speed at the minimum required power and the maximum endurance are reduced. However, the pay

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Zhang, Haowen, Xiujie Tian, Zhiming Dai, and Jie Guo. "Usage and Trends of Dietary Supplements in Ultra-Long Distance Endurance Events in China." Studies in Sports Science and Physical Education 1, no. 3 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/ssspe.2023.12.01.

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This research investigates the usage and trends of dietary supplements in ultra-long distance endurance events in China. Ultra-endurance events, characterized by their extraordinary physical demands, present unique challenges to participants. Dietary supplements have gained popularity among athletes as a means to enhance performance and support recovery during these grueling events. However, their usage has implications for both performance and health. This study delves into the landscape of dietary supplementation in ultra-endurance events, examining its historical development, common supplem

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Esch, Ben T. A., Jessica M. Scott, Mark J. Haykowsky, Don C. McKenzie, and Darren E. R. Warburton. "Diastolic ventricular interactions in endurance-trained athletes during orthostatic stress." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 293, no. 1 (2007): H409—H415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00928.2006.

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Enhanced left-ventricular (LV) compliance is a common adaptation to endurance training. This adaptation may have differential effects under conditions of altered venous return. The purpose of this investigation was to assess the effect of cardiac (un)loading on right ventricular (RV) cavity dimensions and LV volumes in endurance-trained athletes and normally active males. Eight endurance-trained (Vo2max, 65.4 ± 5.7 ml·kg−1·min−1) and eight normally active (Vo2max, 45.1 ± 6.0 ml·kg−1·min−1) males underwent assessments of the following: 1) Vo2max, 2) orthostatic tolerance, and 3) cardiac respons

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Kišonaitė, Airida, and Anelė Gedmantaitė. "Association of Back Pain with Spinal Hypermobility and Static Trunk Endurance in Ballroom Dancers." Reabilitacijos mokslai: slauga, kineziterapija, ergoterapija 2, no. 27 (2022): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33607/rmske.v2i27.1260.

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Background. Low back pain is one of the most common problems among ballroom dancers. The aim. To determine the correlations between the hypermobility of the lumbar spine, lower back pain and static endurance of the trunk muscles in sports dancers. Methods. 36 ballroom dancers (50% males and 50% females) between the ages of 16 and 22 participated in the study. The subjects filled out a questionnaire, inclinometry was performed to determine the amplitudes of spinal movements, the static endurance of the trunk muscles was assessed according to the McGill methodology, and the intensity of the felt

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Rothschild, Jeffrey A., Andrew E. Kilding, and Daniel J. Plews. "Prevalence and Determinants of Fasted Training in Endurance Athletes: A Survey Analysis." International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 30, no. 5 (2020): 345–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2020-0109.

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Athletes may choose to perform exercise in the overnight-fasted state for a variety of reasons related to convenience, gut comfort, or augmenting the training response, but it is unclear how many endurance athletes use this strategy. We investigated the prevalence and determinants of exercise performed in the overnight-fasted state among endurance athletes using an online survey and examined differences based on sex, competitive level, and habitual dietary pattern. The survey was completed by 1,950 endurance athletes (51.0% female, mean age 40.9 ± 11.1 years). The use of fasted training was re

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Tagliaferri, Scott D., Clint T. Miller, Jon J. Ford, et al. "Randomized Trial of General Strength and Conditioning versus Motor Control and Manual Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain on Physical and Self-Report Outcomes." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 6 (2020): 1726. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061726.

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Exercise and spinal manipulative therapy are commonly used for the treatment of chronic low back pain (CLBP) in Australia. Reduction in pain intensity is a common outcome; however, it is only one measure of intervention efficacy in clinical practice. Therefore, we evaluated the effectiveness of two common clinical interventions on physical and self-report measures in CLBP. Participants were randomized to a 6-month intervention of general strength and conditioning (GSC; n = 20; up to 52 sessions) or motor control exercise plus manual therapy (MCMT; n = 20; up to 12 sessions). Pain intensity was

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Martel-Pelletier, Johanne, and Jean-Pierre Pelletier. "Is there a mitochondrial DNA haplogroup connection between osteoarthritis and elite athletes? A narrative review." RMD Open 8, no. 2 (2022): e002602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002602.

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Elite athletes are at greater risk of joint injuries linked to the subsequent risk of developing osteoarthritis (OA). Genetic factors such as mitochondrial (mt) DNA haplogroups have been associated with the incidence/progression of OA and athletic performance. This review highlights an area not yet addressed: is there a common pattern in the mtDNA haplogroups for OA occurrence in individuals and elite athletes of populations of the same descent? Haplotypes J and T confer a decreased risk of OA in Caucasian/European descent, while H and U increase this risk. Both J and T haplogroups are under-r

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Killian, Lauren A., and Soo-Yeun Lee. "Irritable bowel syndrome is underdiagnosed and ineffectively managed among endurance athletes." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 44, no. 12 (2019): 1329–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2019-0261.

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Lower gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are common among endurance athletes and can impair performance. Symptom characteristics are similar to irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). No previous research has examined IBS diagnosis (medically or by diagnostic criteria) within this population. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of IBS among endurance athletes and examine their GI symptom management strategies. A previously validated, online questionnaire assessed IBS diagnosis, the meeting of IBS diagnostic criteria (Rome III or Manning), general GI symptoms, and symptom mitigati

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Pawalia, Alka, Shabnam Joshi, and Vikram Singh Yadav. "Can your eye glasses lead to future neck pain and disability? Relation of eyeglasses with neck muscle endurance and posture." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 6, no. 6 (2019): 2402. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20192298.

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Background: Use of spectacles is common for people having vision problems. Unifocal and bifocal are usually the commonly used lenses for vision correction. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of type of lenses in eyeglasses on the neck muscles endurance and neck posture.Methods: A sample of 132 subjects were recruited and divided in three groups according to use of unifocal, bifocal or no glasses. Normal healthy subjects using eyeglasses for a minimum of 2 years and as per selection criteria were assessed for their deep neck flexor endurance (DNF) and craniovertebral angle (

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Rosas, Fabián, Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo, Cristian Martínez, et al. "Effects of Plyometric Training and Beta-Alanine Supplementation on Maximal-Intensity Exercise and Endurance in Female Soccer Players." Journal of Human Kinetics 58, no. 1 (2017): 99–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0072.

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AbstractPlyometric training and beta-alanine supplementation are common among soccer players, although its combined use had never been tested. Therefore, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted to compare the effects of a plyometric training program, with or without beta-alanine supplementation, on maximal-intensity and endurance performance in female soccer players during an in-season training period. Athletes (23.7 ± 2.4 years) were assigned to either a plyometric training group receiving a placebo (PLACEBO, n = 8), a plyometric training group receiving beta-alanin

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Acevedo, Jorge I., V. James Sammarco, Henry R. Boucher, Brent G. Parks, Lew C. Schon, and Mark S. Myerson. "Mechanical Comparison of Cyclic Loading in Five Different First Metatarsal Shaft Osteotomies." Foot & Ankle International 23, no. 8 (2002): 711–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110070202300806.

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The purposes of the current study were: to analyze the relative fatigue endurance of five different first metatarsal shaft osteotomies (proximal crescentic, proximal chevron, Ludloff, Mau, and Scarf), as performed on sawbone models using the most common fixation techniques (part I); and to compare the two more commonly used techniques (per part I results) in matched-pair cadaver specimens (part II). In part I, the proximal chevron and Mau osteotomies were significantly more stable (P >0.005) than all other osteotomies except the Ludloff. In part II, there was no significant difference in fa

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Rutherford, William J. "Hypoglycemia and Endurance Exercise: Dietary Considerations." Nutrition and Health 6, no. 4 (1990): 173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026010609000600402.

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Until recently, common dietary prescription for chronic hypoglycemia has been a high-protein, low-carbohydrate regimen (Airola, 1977; Danowski, 1978). Increasing evidence suggests, however, that a diet rich in complex carbohydrates may be more suitable for those involved in endurance exercise (Costill & Miller,. 1980; Sherman & Costill, 1984). Although little original research has been undertaken which deals with the effects of performance-enhancing nutritional techniques on the hypoglycemic exerciser, such practices need to be examined in order to understand the mechanisms involved. S

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