Academic literature on the topic 'Common Fibular Nerve'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Common Fibular Nerve.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Common Fibular Nerve"
1
Anderson, James C. "Common Fibular Nerve Compression." Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery 33, no. 2 (April 2016): 283–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpm.2015.12.005.
Full text
2
Flores, Leandro Pretto. "Proximal Motor Branches From the Tibial Nerve as Direct Donors to Restore Function of the Deep Fibular Nerve for Treatment of High Sciatic Nerve Injuries: A Cadaveric Feasibility Study." Operative Neurosurgery 65, suppl_6 (December 1, 2009): ons218—ons225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000346329.90517.79.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Objective: The results of surgical repair of the fibular division of the sciatic nerve have been considered unsatisfactory, especially if grafts are necessary to reconstruct the nerve. To consider the clinical application of the concept of distal nerve transfer for the treatment of high sciatic nerve injuries, this study aimed to determine detailed anatomic data about the possible donor branches from the tibial nerve that are available for reinnervation of the deep fibular nerve at the level of the popliteal fossa. Methods: An anatomic study was performed that included the dissection of the popliteal fossa in 12 lower limbs of 6 formalin-fixed adult cadavers. It focused on the detailed anatomy of the tibial nerve and its branches at the level of the proximal leg as well as the anatomy of the common fibular nerve and its largest divisions at the level of the neck of the fibula, i.e., the deep and superficial fibular nerves. Results: The branches of the tibial nerve destined to the lateral and medial head of the gastrocnemius had a mean length of 43 mm and 35 mm, respectively. The branch to the posterior soleus muscle had a mean length of 65 mm. Intraneural dissection of the common fibular nerve, isolating its deep and superficial fibular divisions, was possible to a proximal mean distance of 71 mm. A tensionless direct suture to the deep fibular nerve was made possible by using the nerve to the lateral head of the gastrocnemius and the nerve to the posterior soleus muscle in all specimens. Direct suture of the nerve to the medial head of the gastrocnemius was possible in all cases except 1. Conclusion: The nerve to the lateral and medial heads of the gastrocnemius and the nerve to the posterior soleus muscle can be used as donors to restore function of the deep fibular nerve in cases of high sciatic nerve injury. However, proximal intraneural dissection of the deep fibular division of the common fibular nerve must also be performed. We recommend that the nerve to the posterior soleus muscle should be the first choice for a donor in the proposed transfer.
3
Shields, Lisa B. E., Vasudeva G. Iyer, Christopher B. Shields, Yi Ping Zhang, and Abigail J. Rao. "Varied Presentation and Importance of MR Neurography of the Common Fibular Nerve in Slimmer’s Paralysis." Case Reports in Neurology 13, no. 2 (August 19, 2021): 555–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000518377.
Full textAbstract:
Slimmer’s paralysis refers to a common fibular nerve palsy caused by significant and rapid weight loss. This condition usually results from entrapment of the common fibular nerve due to loss of the fat pad surrounding the fibular head. Several etiologies of common fibular nerve palsy have been proposed, including trauma, surgical complications, improperly fitted casts or braces, tumors and cysts, metabolic syndromes, and positional factors. We present 5 cases of slimmer’s paralysis in patients who had lost 32–57 kg in approximately 1 year. In 2 cases, MR neurogram of the knee demonstrated abnormalities of the common fibular nerve at the fibular head. Two patients underwent a common fibular nerve decompression at the fibular head and attained improved gait and sensorimotor function. Weight loss, diabetes mellitus, and immobilization may have contributed to slimmer’s paralysis in 1 case. Awareness of slimmer’s paralysis in patients who have lost a significant amount of weight in a short period of time is imperative to detect and treat a fibular nerve neuropathy that may ensue.
4
Maiyuran, Harinee, and Thomas Harris. "The Common Peroneal (High Fibular) Nerve Block." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 3, no. 3 (July 1, 2018): 2473011418S0033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011418s00330.
Full textAbstract:
Category: Ankle Introduction/Purpose: The bifurcation of the sciatic nerve results in the common peroneal nerve, along with the tibial nerve. A commonly block used before foot and ankle surgery is the sciatic block. This block requires an ultrasound or neurostimulation for accurate placement and can take time to administer effectively. We believe that the common peroneal, or high fibular nerve block, may be equivalent in some clinical circumstances to the sciatic block and does not require additional imaging for accurate placement. Methods: In this study, a mixture comprised of 5 mL 0.5% bupivacaine and 5 mL 1% lidocaine was used for each patient. Certain surface anatomic landmarks were used to place the block without ultrasound or neurostimulation. The time spent administering the block was recorded. Patients were not given pain medicines in the recovery unit unless the block did not work. A follow-up questionnaire was completed within 24 hours following surgery, and this was used to assess aspects of the patient’s post-operative experience. These include the number of hours following surgery that the patient: 1) first felt pain, 2) first took pain medication, 3) first felt tingling, 4) fully regained feeling in his/her leg, and 5) could wiggle his/her toes. Also, any complications were recorded. Results: This study involved 21 patients with an average age of 51. The most common procedures used with the block were hardware removal of the fibula and open reduction internal fixation of the fibula. The block took on average less than 3 minutes to administer and ultrasound was not used in any cases. No patients were given pain medicines in the recovery unit. None of the patients reported any complications, specifically, there were no cases of foot drop or any persistent paresthesias. The average time it took for patients to first feel pain after the block was approximately 8 hours. On average, patients first took pain medication approximately 11 hours after surgery, and regained sensation in their leg 15 hours after surgery. Conclusion: The benefits of the common peroneal block are multifold, as their clinical outcomes were positive and patients did not experience any complications. Also, from a surgeon perspective, the block is quick to administer and does not require ultrasound or neurostimulation.
5
Özbek, Serhat, and M. Ayberk Kurt. "Simultaneous end-to-side coaptations of two severed nerves to a single healthy nerve in rats." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 4, no. 1 (January 2006): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2006.4.1.43.
Full textAbstract:
Object This experimental study was designed to evaluate functional and sensory outcomes and morphological features observed after simultaneous end-to-side coaptations of distal stumps of two nerves to a single neighboring nerve. Studies were performed using both parallel and end-to-side coaptation (PEC) and serial end-to-side coaptation (SEC) methods in a rat model. Methods In the PEC group, distal stumps of the sural and common fibular nerves were coapted to the intact tibial nerve 1 cm apart from each other in an end-to-side fashion. In the SEC group, identical surgical procedures apart from the coaptation method were conducted. For the coaptation method in this group, the distal stump of the common fibular nerve was first coapted to the side of the intact tibial nerve, and then the distal stump of the sural nerve was coapted to the side of the common fibular nerve 1 cm apart from the first coaptation site. Nonoperated contralateral sides were used as controls. Nerve regeneration in both groups was evaluated functionally, electrophysiologically, and histomorphometrically. Conclusions When there is a need for two end-to-side coaptations of two severed nerves, PEC is the recommended method of choice to obtain better axonal regeneration into both nerves.
6
Swong, Kevin, David Freeman, Matthew McCoyd, Wessam Ibrahim, Magan Nielsen, Bridget Condon, and Vikram C. Prabhu. "Common Peroneal Nerve Neuroplasty at Lateral Fibular Neck." Contemporary Neurosurgery 39, no. 12 (August 2017): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.cne.0000524413.97885.76.
Full text
7
Swong, Kevin, David Freeman, Matthew McCoyd, Wessam Ibrahim, Magan Nielsen, Bridget Condon, and Vikram C. Prabhu. "Common Peroneal Nerve Neuroplasty at Lateral Fibular Neck." Contemporary Neurosurgery 39, no. 13 (September 2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.cne.0000524608.46416.be.
Full text
8
Benchortane, Michaël, Hervé Collado, Jean-Marie Coudreuse, Claude Desnuelle, Jean-Michel Viton, and Alain Delarque. "Chronic ankle instability and common fibular nerve injury." Joint Bone Spine 78, no. 2 (March 2011): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2010.08.015.
Full text
9
Cruz, V. S., J. C. Cardoso, L. B. M. Araújo, P. R. Souza, M. S. B. Silva, and E. G. Araújo. "Anatomical aspects of the nerves of the leg and foot of the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla, Linnaeus, 1758)." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 66, no. 5 (October 2014): 1419–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-6481.
Full textAbstract:
Although distal stifle joint nerve distribution has been well established in domestic animals, this approach is scarcely reported in wild animals. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe the nerves of the leg and foot of Myrmecophaga tridactyla with emphasis on their ramification, distribution, topography and territory of innervation. For this purpose, six adult cadavers fixed and preserved in 10% formalin solution were used. The nerves of the leg and foot of the M. tridactylawere the saphenous nerve (femoral nerve branch), fibular and tibial nerves and lateral sural cutaneous nerve (branches of the sciatic nerve) and caudal sural cutaneous nerve (tibial nerve branch). The saphenous nerve branches to the skin, the craniomedial surface of the leg, the medial surface of the tarsal and metatarsal regions and the dorsomedial surface of the digits I and II (100% of cases), III (50% of cases) and IV (25% of cases). The lateral sural cutaneous nerve innervates the skin of the craniolateral region of the knee and leg. The fibular nerve innervates the flexor and extensor muscles of the tarsal region of the digits and skin of the craniolateral surface of the leg and dorsolateral surface of the foot. The tibial nerve innervates the extensor muscles of the tarsal joint and flexor, adductor and abductor muscles of the digits and the skin of the plantar surface. The caudal sural cutaneous nerve innervates the skin of the caudal surface of the leg. The nerves responsible for the leg and foot innervation were the same as reported in domestic and wild animals, but with some differences, such as the more distal division of the common fibular nerve, the absence of dorsal metatarsal branches of the deep fibular nerve and a greater involvement of the saphenous nerve in the digital innervation with branches to the digits III and IV, in addition to digits I and II.
10
Bashlachev, M. G., G. Yu Evzikov, V. A. Parfenov, N. B. Vuitsyk, and F. V. Grebenev. "Dynamic neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve at the level of the fibular head (literature review and case report)." Russian journal of neurosurgery 21, no. 1 (April 11, 2019): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17650/1683-3295-2019-21-1-54-59.
Full textAbstract:
The study objective is to report a case of dynamic neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve at the level of the fibular head and to discuss diagnostic methods and neurosurgical treatment. Materials and methods. We report a case of dynamic neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve at the level of the fibular head in a female patient. The patient was treated in the Neurology Clinic of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University. We analyzed clinical manifestations and compared them with the data described in research literature. Results. Upon admission, the patient complained of pain in the anterolateral surface of the right shin and in the dorsum of the foot during walking. At rest, the patient experienced no pain. We observed no motor or sensory disorders typical of nerve root disorders at the level of L5. Lasegue’s test was negative. The patient had a positive Tinel’s sign in the area of the right fibular head. In order to clarify the diagnosis, we performed a repeated extension test in the right ankle joint and it was positive. The patient underwent surgery that included peroneal nerve decompression and neurolysis at the level of the fibular head. In the postoperative period, the patient had complete pain relief. Conclusion. Due to the difficulties in the diagnostics of dynamic neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve, this disease is often mistaken for radiculopathy at the level of L5. Thorough clinical examination, testing for Tinel’s sign in the area of the fibular head, and repeated extension test in the ankle joint ensure the correct diagnosis and reduce the frequency of ineffective surgeries on the lumbar spine. Surgical decompression of the common peroneal nerve at the level of the fibular head with obligatory opening of the entrance to the nerve canal is an effective method of treatment in such patients.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Common Fibular Nerve"
1
Maciel, Fábio Oliveira. "Efeito da estimulação elétrica e do laser terapêutico na recuperação muscular e nervosa após neurorrafia látero-terminal do nervo fibular em ratos." Botucatu, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/180825.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Fausto ViterboResumo: INTRODUÇÃO: Os nervos periféricos, assim como os demais tecidos do organismo, estão sujeitos a doenças inflamatórias, traumáticas, metabólicas, tóxicas, genéticas e neoplásicas. Estas doenças levam a diferentes tipos e graus de lesões. As lesões nervosas são bem conhecidas pela redução da capacidade funcional e diminuição da qualidade de vida dos pacientes, essas lesões induzem altos gastos socioeconômicos devido à reabilitação prolongada e absenteísmo dos jovens vítimas de trauma. Questiona-se se a Estimulação Elétrica (EE) e a terapia por Laser de Baixa Potência (LBP) teriam capacidade de melhorar a recuperação muscular e nervosa pós - neurorrafia látero - terminal (NLT). OBJETIVO: Analisar a eficiência da EE e da terapia por LBP na manutenção do músculo tibial cranial (MTC) e regeneração do nervo fibular comum pós NLT. MÉTODO: Trabalho aprovado pelo CEUA FMB - UNESP Nº 1154/2015. Foram utilizados 100 ratos da linhagem Wistar, machos, com massa média de 384,33 g e aproximadamente 9 semanas de vida. Os animais foram divididos em seis grupos experimentais. Grupo Controle, Grupo Desnervado, Grupo com Neurorrafia Látero -Terminal (NLT), Grupo com NLT e Estimulação Elétrica (EE), Grupo com NLT e LASER de baixa potência (LBP) e Grupo com NLT e combinação de EE e LBP (LBP+EE). O tratamento foi realizado durante 180 dias. Foram realizados testes funcionais e histológicos. Análise Estatística: Quando comparados os grupos, foi utilizado predominantemente teste Kruskal Wallis e método... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Peripheral nerves, as well as other tissues of the body, are subject to inflammatory, traumatic, metabolic, toxic, genetic and neoplastic diseases. These diseases lead to different types and degrees of injury. Nerve injuries are well known for reducing functional capacity and decreasing patients' quality of life. These injuries induce high socioeconomic costs due to prolonged rehabilitation and absenteeism of young trauma victims.It is questioned whether Electric Stimulation (ES) and Low Power Laser Therapy (LPLT) would have the capacity to improve muscle and nerve recovery after end to side neurorrhaphy (SEN). OBJECTIVE: To analyze the efficiency of ES and LPLT in the maintenance of cranial tibial muscle (CTM) and regeneration of the common fibular nerve post SEN. METHOD: Work approved by certificate No. 1154/2015 CEUA FMB - UNESP. One hundred Wistar rats, male, with a mean mass of 384.33 g and approximately 9 weeks of life, were used. The animals were divided into six experimental groups. Control group, denervated group, group with neurorrhaphy. Grupo Controle, Grupo Desnervado, Group with SEN, Group with SEN and Electrical Stimulation (ES), Group with SEN and low power LASER (LPL) and Group with SEN and combination of ES and LPL (LPL + ES). The treatment was performed for 180 days. Functional and histological tests were performed. Statistical analysis: When comparing the groups, were used predominantly, the Kruskal Wallis test followed by Dunn´s method and AN... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Doutor
2
Moraes, Natália Angelini. "Avaliação de lesão crônica do nervo fibular comum após lesão traumática do canto posterolateral: correlação clínica, ultrassonográfica e por imagens de ressonância magnética." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17158/tde-25042018-112239/.
Full textAbstract:
Introdução: A lesão traumática do canto posterolateral pode resultar em comprometimento do nervo fibular comum (NFC). A presença de lesão do nervo fibular comum pode implicar em mudanças de decisões terapêuticas e determinar sequelas sensitivas e motores. O objetivo principal deste estudo é descrever o aspecto de imagem da lesão crónica do nervo fibular comum após lesão traumática do canto posterolateral (CPL), por meio de imagens de Ultrassonografia (US) e Ressonancia Magnética (RM) e correlacionar com os achados clínicos. Materiais e Métodos: No período de 2009 a 2016, foram coletados 41 pacientes com lesão traumática do canto posterolateral. Destes, 18 apresentavam alteração do nervo fibular comum, sendo que em 5 foram obtidas informações do seguimento clínico, ultrassonográfico e por imagem de RM. Resultados: As imagens de RM de lesão do nervo fibular comum desses 5 pacientes tanto na fase aguda/subaguda após o trauma quanto na crónica foram avaliadas por dois radiologistas musculoesqueléticos, de forma consensual. Na análise das imagens de RM de lesão aguda/subaguda do NFC foram consideradas, 4 casos de neuropraxias e 1 caso de axonotmese. Destes, as imagens por RM e US da lesão crónica do NFC foram classificadas como nervo normal em 2 pacientes, grau I em 2 pacientes e grau 11 em 1 paciente. Finalmente, destes 4 pacientes com NFC classificado como normal e grau 1, ao exame clínico 3 não apresentavam alterações sensitivas e mataras e 1 permaneceu com discretas alterações de sensibilidade e motora. A lesão do NFC de 1 paciente classificada como grau 11, apresentou importantes sequelas sensitivas e motores na avaliação clínica. Conclusão: As alterações do NFC nas lesões traumáticas do CPL do joelho são detestáveis por RM tanto na fase aguda/subaguda quanto na crónica. As lesões crónicas do NFC classificadas como grau I por meio de imagens de RM e US, tiveram pouca ou nenhuma repercussão clínica e a grau 11, tiveram importantes sequelas sensitivas e motores, sugerindo a correlação entre os achados de imagem e a gravidade das sequelas neurais.The posterolateral corner (PLC) injury may result in injury of common peroneal nerve (CPN). The presence of common peroneal nerve injury may result in changes in therapeutic decisions and determine sensory and motor sequelae. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the image aspect of chronic injury of common peroneal nerve after posterolateral corner injury by means of Ultrasound (US) and Magnetic Resonance (MR) images and correlate with clinical findings. Materials e Methods: A retrospective analysis of 41 patients with posterolateral corner injury was performed. Of these, 18 were considered to have common peroneal nerve injury, and in 5 clinical follow-up information and ultrasound and MR images were obtained. Results: MR images of common peroneal nerve injury of these 5 patients both in acute/subacute and chronic posttraumatic period were evaluated by two musculoskeletal radiologists, by consensus. During acute/subacute period of injury 4 cases were onsidered neuropraxia and 1 case axonotmese. Of these, MR and US images analysis during chronic period CPN were classified as normal nerve in 2 patients, grade I in 2 patients and grade 11 in 1 patient. Finally, the clinical evaluation of the 4 patients with CPN classified as normal or grade 1, showed 3 without sensitive and motor changes and 1 remained with minor sensitivity and motor deficit. The patient with chronic nerve injury classified as grade 11, presented important sensory and motor sequel in clinical evaluation.Conclusion: CPN changes in traumatic injuries of the knee PLC are detectable by MR both in acute/subacute and chronic phase. Chronic lesions of the NFC classified as grade I by MR and US images had little or no clinical manifestation and the injury classified as grade 11 had important sensory and motor sequels, suggesting the correlation between imaging findings and severity of neural sequels.
Books on the topic "Common Fibular Nerve"
1
Wilson, Thomas J., and Robert J. Spinner. Peroneal Neuropathy—Fibular Tunnel Syndrome. Edited by Meghan E. Lark, Nasa Fujihara, and Kevin C. Chung. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190617127.003.0009.
Full textAbstract:
Common peroneal neuropathy is the most common compressive neuropathy of the lower extremity, often presenting with acute, progressive foot drop. The most common site of compression of the peroneal nerve is at the point that it courses around the neck of the fibula beneath the fascia of the peroneus longus. This chapter aims to help the surgeon evaluate for peroneal neuropathy using a combination of clinical history, physical examination, electrodiagnostics, and imaging. The chapter also discusses surgical and nonsurgical management of peroneal neuropathy, including a detailed discussion of the operative technique for decompression of the peroneal nerve at the fibular tunnel.
2
Thaisetthawatkul, Pariwat, and Eric Logigian. Entrapment Neuropathy and Pregnancy. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190667351.003.0027.
Full textAbstract:
Entrapment neuropathy is caused by compression, angulation, or stretch of a peripheral nerve as it passes through a fibro-osseous canal such as the carpal or the cubital tunnel (in the case of the median or the ulnar nerves). In addition to true entrapment neuropathies, individual nerves can be injured at vulnerable anatomical locations such as the fibular head (in case of the fibular nerve). Pregnancy causes a variety of physiological changes related to reproductive hormone secretion that can affect peripheral nerve. These include weight gain, salt and water retention, edema and hyperglycemia.1 Two entrapment neuropathies that occur commonly in pregnancy are carpal tunnel syndrome and meralgia paresthetica.2 In addition to these true entrapment neuropathies, this chapter addresses other common focal mononeuropathies: femoral, obturator, and fibular neuropathies that may occur as a consequence of obstetrical procedures or of fetal or maternal positioning during delivery or in the postpartum period.
3
Katirji, Bashar. Case 8. Edited by Bashar Katirji. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190603434.003.0012.
Full textAbstract:
Peroneal (fibular) neuropathy is the most common entrapment/compressive mononeuropathy in the lower extremity, often presenting with foot drop and numbness. The majority of the lesions are across the fibular neck, but more proximal and distal lesions exist. This case presents the clinical and electrodiagnostic findings in peroneal neuropathy and discusses in detail the differential diagnoses of foot drop. It highlights the importance of distinguishing peroneal nerve lesions from L5 radiculopathy, lumbar plexopathy, and sciatic neuropathy. Causes of acute and subacute peroneal mononeuropathies are emphasized.
4
Katirji, Bashar. Case 1. Edited by Bashar Katirji. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190603434.003.0005.
Full textAbstract:
Peripheral nerve injuries are most prevalent in young adults and are sometimes overlooked by medical staff caring for trauma patients. They are classified based on damage to myelin or axon and degree of supporting structures injury. The diagnosis of these injuries is often aided by electrodiagnostic studies. The case illustrates a patient with peripheral nerve injury (more specifically, a common peroneal [fibular] nerve injury) and highlights the anatomy of peripheral nerve and classification of peripheral nerve injury. It emphasizes the role and challenges of electrodiagnostic studies, including nerve conduction studies and needle electromyography, in the diagnosis, localization, prognosis, and management of peripheral nerve injury.
Book chapters on the topic "Common Fibular Nerve"
1
Rigoard, Philippe. "The Common Fibular Nerve." In Atlas of Anatomy of the Peripheral Nerves, 264–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43089-8_17.
Full text
2
Hanna, Amgad S. "Common Peroneal Nerve (aka Common Fibular Nerve)." In Anatomy and Exposures of Spinal Nerves, 75–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14520-4_20.
Full text
3
Seiden, David L., and Siobhan Corbett. "Common Fibular Nerve Laceration." In Lachman's Case Studies in Anatomy, 459–66. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199846085.003.0057.
Full text